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<br /> <br />May 10, 2018 The NBF Daily Bulletin Diversified Metals and Mining Nemaska Lithium Inc.
NMX (T) $1.30
Books closed on bond offering Only one piece of the puzzle remains
Stock Rating: Sector Perform (Unchanged) Target: $1.90 (Unchanged) Risk Rating: Speculative (Unchanged) Est. Total Return 46% Stock Data: 52-week High-Low (Canada) $2.44-$0.95 Bloomberg/Reuters: Canada NMX CN (Year-End June 30) F2017a F2018e F2019e Revenue (mln) -$ -$ $ EBITDA (mln) (9.5)$ (9.7)$ (12.2) $ EBITDA margin (%) 0% 0% 0% adj Net Income (10.0)$ (9.8)$ (12.3) $ adj Net Margin (%) - - Adj. EPS (0.03)$ (0.03)$ (0.03) $ Adj. P/E (0.0x) (0.0x) (0.0x) EV/ Adj. EBITDA nmf nmf
Financial Data: Market Capitalization (mln) 520 $ Total Cash1 (mln) 41.8 $ Total Debt (incl CD)1 (mln) $ Tangible Book Value/ Share 0.38 $ Debt/Capital 0.0% Sh/O Basic2 (mln) 400.4 FD Outstanding2 (mln) 407.0 Source: Thomson Financial and NBF estimates 1 Quarter ended December 31, 2017, 2 NBF Estimate
HIGHLIGHTS Closed the books on a US$350 mln bond at 11.25% The terms on the Nordic-style bond have been finalized, with a maturity of five years (unless repurchased or redeemed) and an interest rate of 11.25% pa. The bonds are senior secured callable, guaranteed by the Whabouchi and Shawinigan properties. The bonds have a 24-month amortization schedule in respect of 50% of the principal, commencing 36 months after settlement (May 30, 2018). The bonds should be listed on the Nordic Alternative Bond Market (ABM). Still require additional financing of C$350 mln NMX previously announced financing needs of US$775-825 mln to fund construction, commissioning and working capital. With its C$99 mln in equity from Softbank, US$150 mln streaming deal and US$350 mln bond offering, we believe it could target about another C$350 mln (with some cushion), part of which could be funded by investment entities of the QC government. An updated view on valuation to consider moving parts We have updated our target, to account for greater equity dilution at a lower share price. We have also increased the cost of debt to 11.25% from 10%. Although these factors pressure our target, it is more sensitive to lithium price assumptions. We increased our lithium carbonate price deck by US$500 /t (to US$9,000 /t), to be more in line with the market view, but remain well below prevailing prices (see next page). Maintaining target at $1.90/sh, Sector Perform With a successful debt financing, we revised our estimates. Our target is based on an equity discount rate of 10% on our DCF and is equal to 4.5x EV/EBITDA on 2021E. Our model assumes further equity dilution at an average price of <$1.20 /sh. We believe that NMX has a globally significant resource and leading processing technology, with some financing and execution risk.
Industry Rating: Overweight (NBF Economics & Strategy Group)
Company Profile: Nemaska Lithium is an emerging supplier of lithium salts (Li2CO3 and Li-OH), with a high-grade spodumene resource in Quebec and a low-cost refining process that takes advantage of attractively priced power in the province. NMX is commissioning a 500 tpy pilot plant and plans to ramp production up to 33,000 tpy of lithium salts by the end of 2020E. The market for lithium is largely being driven by the growing demand for Li-ion batteries to supply EVs.
Stock Performance
Daily NMX.TO 2017-05-11 - 2018-05-29 (TOR) Line, NMX.TO, 2018-05-09, 1.30, N/A, N/A Price CAD
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2 2.2
1.30
Vol, NMX.TO, 2018-05-09, 258,763.00
Volume 0 258,763.00
16 01 16 04 17 01 16 01 18 02 16 01 16 01 18 16 01 16 16 02 16 01 16 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Source: Reuters
Rupert M. Merer, P.Eng CFA - (416) 869-8008 rupert.merer@nbc.ca Associates:
Steven Hong – (416) 869-7538 steven.hong@nbc.ca Adnan Waheed – (416) 869-6763 adnan.waheed@nbc.ca
Increasing our estimates for dilution required, but NMX is much more sensitive to lithium prices With the debt financing in place, NMX should now look to raise equity as the final piece of its construction financing puzzle. We believe that the company will look to have more than the US$775-825 mln that was estimated for construction costs, contingencies and working capital needs. With its US$350 mln bond and US$150 mln streaming deal, we are forecasting an additional equity need of C$426 mln (was C$345 mln). The company has a deal with Softbank for C$99 mln of this equity (at $1.12 /sh) and could see another $50 mln to $100 mln from entities of the Quebec government. However, it may need to turn to public markets for the rest. We are estimating total dilution of 364 mln shares at an average price of $1.17 /sh (including Softbank at $1.12 /sh). This is up from the 270 mln shares we estimated previously, resulting in a 14% increase to our pro-forma share count post financing. As part of our valuation reset, we are also considering a higher price for lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide (up US$500 /t). This updated view is more consistent (but still a discount) to the industry and market view and a discount to current prices (see next section).
Current Previous %
Lithium Carbonate Price (2021E US$/MT) 9,000 $ $ 8,500 5.9% Lithium Hydroxide Price (2021E US$/MT) 10,500 $ 10,000 $ 5.0%
Additional Equity raise ($mln), including Softbank 426 $ $ 345 23.5% Average equity price ($/sh) 1.17 $ $ 1.28 -8.6% Total shares issued (mln) 364 270 35.1% Proforma shares issued post raise 770 677 13.7%
Source: Company reports, NBF estimates & analysis
Summary of Estimate Changes
Target price more sensitive to lithium prices Lithium prices remain strong today at more than US$17,000 /t for lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide. The industry view is that prices will remain well above US$10,000 /t for high quality, battery grade materials. Our estimates have been based on lower prices historically, with a view that we should remain conservative in the event that lithium supplies increase and lead to lower prices. With persistently high prices and with continued momentum in the Li-Ion battery market, we are increasing our long-term price forecast modestly to US$9,000 /t for lithium carbonate. In our view, this price would provide an adequate return on capital to incentivize new lithium carbonate supplies.
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Source: Argus, IM, Benchmark with NBF estimates and analysis
Lithium Carbonate & Lithium Hydroxide Pricing Assumptions
$0 $2,000 $4,000 $6,000 $8,000 $10,000 $12,000 $14,000 $16,000 $18,000 $20,000
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Global Average (US$/tonne)
Li2CO3 Forecast LiOH Forecast Li2CO3 Actual LiOH Actual
7,500 8,000 8,500 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 7% 2.51 2.62 2.73 2.85 3.07 3.30 3.52 8% 2.13 2.22 2.31 2.40 2.59 2.77 2.95 9% 1.86 1.94 2.01 2.09 2.24 2.40 2.55 10% 1.66 1.72 1.79 1.86 1.99 2.12 2.25 11% 1.50 1.56 1.62 1.67 1.79 1.90 2.01 12% 1.38 1.43 1.48 1.53 1.63 1.73 1.83 13% 1.28 1.32 1.37 1.41 1.50 1.59 1.67 14% 1.20 1.24 1.27 1.31 1.39 1.47 1.55 [1] Assumption: Price of Lithium Hydroxide = Price of Lithium Carbonate + US$1,500 Source: NBF Estimates & Analysis
Sensitivity of NMX's target price to discount rate & lithium carbonate price
Lithium Carbonate Price (US$/MT, infl adj from '22E ) [1]
Discount Rate
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(all figures in Cdn$ unless otherwise noted) Ticker NMX Market Price 1.30 $ Shares Outstanding (FD mln)* 400 Market Cap ($mln) 520 $ Enterprise Value ($mln)* 486 $ 52-week High 2.44 $ 52-week Low 0.95 $ Stock Rating Sector Perform Risk Rating Speculative 12-Mth Target Price 1.90 $ 12-Mth Total Return 46%
Jun-17 Sep-17 Dec-17 Mar-18 Jun-18 Jun-18 Jun-19 Jun-20 Income Statement 2017 Q118 Q218 Q318E Q418E 2018E 2019E 2020E Total Revenue ($mln) 184.5 Growth yoy (%) Sales/Share (FD) 0.24 Lithium Carbonate Average Price (US$/MT) 17,061$ 13,417 $ Lithium Hydroxide Average Price (US$/MT) 18,622$ 14,917 $ Lithium Carbonate Production (MT/yr) - - - - - - Lithium Hydroxide Production (MT/yr) - - - - - Gross Margin ($mln) - - (0.0) (0.0) (0.0) ( 0.0) 121.7 Gross Margin (%) 66% SG&A ($mln) 9.5 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.8 9 .9 12.3 12.4 EBITDA ($mln) (9.5) (2.0) (2.2) (2.7) (2.8) (9.7) (12.2) 109.4 EBITDA - TTM ($mln) (9.5) (10.0) (9.7) (9.7) (12.2) 109.4 Adj. EBITDA (7.2) (1.7) (1.9) (2.4) (2.5) (8.5) (11.1) 110.5 EBITDA Margin (%) 59% EBIT ($mln) (9.5) (2.1) (2.2) (2.7) (2.8) (9.9) (12.3) 109.3 Net Interest Expense ($mln) 0.0 0.0 0.0 - - 0.0 - 23.4 Net Income ($mln) (10.0) (2.4) (3.0) (2.7) (2.8) (10.5) (12.3) 53.3 Adj. Net Income ($mln) (10.0) (2.5) (2.2) (2.7) (2.8) (9.8) (12.3) 53.3 A d j .
N e t
M a r g i n
( % ) - - - - - - - 2 9 % EPS (diluted) (0.032) ( 0.006) ( 0.008) (0.007) (0.007) (0.028) (0.032) 0 .140 Adj. EPS (diluted) (0.032) ( 0.006) ( 0.008) (0.007) (0.007) (0.028) (0.032) 0 .140 Balance Sheet ($mln) Cash & S.T. investments ($mln) 66.6 41.8 34.2 8.4 474.1 474.1 294.2 218.3 Book Value ($mln) 154.4 152.2 163.2 160.8 583.7 583.7 572.6 626.9 Book Value / sh 0.41 0.40 0.41 0.39 0.76 0.76 0.74 0.81 Debt (incl CD - $mln) - - - - - - 83.2 416.0 Net Debt ($mln) (66.6) (41.8) (34.2) (8.4) (474.1) (474.1) (211.0) 1 97.7 Working Capital ($mln) 60.1 33.2 28.2 5.8 472.5 472.5 289.6 249.5 Net Debt/EBITDA 55.5 18.9 1.8 Cash Flow ($mln) Cash and st investments start of period 19.6 66.6 41.8 34.2 8.4 66.6 474.1 294.2 Operating Activities (8.5) 0.1 (3.1) (5.8) (3.5) (12.3) (8.1) 51.3 Investing Activities (77.0) (25.6) (23.8) (20.0) (50.0) (119.4) (350.0) (460.0) Financing Activities 132.5 0.7 19.3 0.0 519.3 539.3 178.2 332.8 Change in Cash 47.0 (24.8) (7.6) (25.8) 465.7 407.5 (179.9) (75.9) Cash and st investments end of period 66.6 41.8 34.2 8.4 474.1 474.1 294.2 218.3 Valuation Metrics EV ($mln) 453.9 478.7 486.3 512.1 46.4 46.4 309.5 718.2 EV/Sales nmf nmf nmf 3.89 Price/Sales nmf nmf nmf 2.82 Price/Book Value 3.17 1.71 1.75 1.60 Adj. EV/EBITDA nmf nmf (27.8) 6 .5 W.avg shares outstanding (basic mln) 315.8 377.1 381.6 400.4 581.7 435.2 763.1 763.1 W.avg shares outstanding (fd mln) 315.8 377.1 381.6 403.7 588.4 437.7 769.8 769.8 Shares outstanding - end (basic mln) 377.0 377.0 400.4 400.4 763.1 763.1 7 63.1 763.1 Shares outstanding - end (fd mln) 377.0 377.4 400.4 407.0 769.8 769.8 769.8 769.8 Source: Company data and Reuters with NBF estimates and analysis
Nemaska Lithium Inc.
Selected Results (All figures in Cdn$ unless otherwise noted)
2018-05-10
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