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Largo Inc T.LGO

Alternate Symbol(s):  LGO

Largo Inc. is a Canada-based producer and supplier of vanadium products. The Company’s segments include sales & trading, mine properties, corporate, exploration and evaluation properties (E&E properties), Largo Clean Energy and Largo Physical Vanadium. Its VPURE and VPURE+ products, which are sourced from one of the vanadium deposits at the Company's Maracas Menchen Mine in Brazil. The Company is also focused on the advancement of renewable energy storage solutions through Largo Clean Energy and its vanadium redox flow battery technology (VRFB). The Company is also engaged in the process of implementing a titanium dioxide pigment plant using feedstock sourced from its existing operations, in addition to advancing its United States-based clean energy division with its VCHARGE vanadium batteries. VPURE+ Flakes are used in the production of master alloys, where it provides high strength-to-weight ratios for the titanium alloy and aerospace industries.


TSX:LGO - Post by User

Post by kha341on Dec 02, 2020 1:57pm
440 Views
Post# 32019134

Glencore deal - Simple math

Glencore deal - Simple math
Clipper2 wrote:
Sure, the contract helped Largo obtain the loan for the mine, but they certainly paid for it, and Largo managemnet were still sucking up to them right up to the end of the contract.
Thank goodness that's all over with.




Largo is the lowest cost producer in the world. The math is simple. When you sell your products at a price above the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) you should have a positive gross margin. When your products are sold at a price higher than your total costs (COGS + all other costs) your EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes,  Depreciation / Amortization) must be in the black. And if the sales prices are high enough to cover the ITDA then your bottom line should also be in the black.

So let’s have a look at the results of 2019, as follows:

Let’s assume an extremely generous number of US$1.50/lb to represent the “other costs”.


Q1

Cash Operating Costs = US$3.79/lb

Other Costs = US$1.50/lb

Total Costs = US$5.29/lb

Average Price of V2O5 = US$16.37 or US$15.6/lb after G discount

Average Sales Price exceeded Total Costs by US$10.31/lb


Q2

Cash Operating Costs = US$3.54/lb

Other Costs = US$1.50/lb

Total Costs = US$5.04/lb

Average Price of V2O5 = US$8.58 or US$8.2/lb after G discount

Average Sales Price exceeded Total Costs by US$3.16/lb


Q3

Cash Operating Costs = US$3.02/lb

Other Costs = US$1.50/lb

Total Costs = US$4.52/lb

Average Price of V2O5 = US$7.16 or US$6.8/lb after G discount

Average Sales Price exceeded Total Costs by US$2.28/lb


Q4

Cash Operating Costs = US$2.70/lb

Other Costs = US$1.50/lb

Total Costs = US$4.2/lb

Average Price of V2O5 = US$5.37 or US$5.1/lb after G discount

Average Sales Price exceeded Total Costs by US$0.90/lb


So on an annual average the Sales Price exceeded the Total Costs by US$4.16/lb in 2019 and yet we closed the year with a Net Loss of (C$36M) and an EBITDA of  merely ~C$28M out of 22,399,000lbs of V2O5 sold for the year. . 

Simple math. Our EBITDA should have been averaging around US$94M (= US$4.19/lbs x 22,399,000lbs) and we should have a Net Income of around US$30M. (around C$40M) instead of a Net Loss of ($C36M) in 2019. But unfortunately the G re-measurement changed all of that. How so? Nobody knows until now  Hidden behind the contractual confidentiality / non disclosure agreement there was something that didn’t smell right to me in the G deal. 



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