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Enbridge Inc T.ENB

Alternate Symbol(s):  ENB | T.ENB.PF.A | T.ENB.PF.C | T.ENB.PF.E | ENBOF | ENBFF | T.ENB.PF.G | EBBNF | T.ENB.PF.U | T.ENB.PF.V | EBGEF | T.ENB.PR.A | ENBGF | T.ENB.PR.B | EBRGF | T.ENB.PR.D | EBRZF | T.ENB.PR.F | T.ENB.PR.H | ENBHF | T.ENB.PR.J | ENBRF | T.ENB.PR.N | ENNPF | ENBMF | T.ENB.PR.P | T.ENB.PR.T | T.ENB.PR.V | EBBGF | ENBNF | T.ENB.PR.Y | T.ENB.PF.K | T.ENB.PR.G | T.ENB.PR.I | T.ENB.PR.Z

Enbridge Inc. is an energy transportation and distribution company. The Company operates through five business segments: Liquids Pipelines, Gas Transmission and Midstream, Gas Distribution and Storage, Renewable Power Generation, and Energy Services. Liquids Pipelines consists of pipelines and terminals in Canada and the United States that transport and export various grades of crude oil and other liquid hydrocarbons. Gas Transmission and Midstream consists of its investments in natural gas pipelines and gathering and processing facilities in Canada and the United States. Gas Distribution and Storage consists of its natural gas utility operations. Renewable Power Generation consists of investments in wind and solar assets, geothermal, waste heat recovery, and transmission assets. Energy Services provides physical commodity marketing, logistics services, and energy marketing services. The Company owns Aitken Creek Gas Storage facility and Aitken Creek North Gas Storage facility.


TSX:ENB - Post by User

Comment by leo101on Dec 31, 2020 3:30pm
229 Views
Post# 32205185

RE:Nasa study on water vapor and the impact on climate change

RE:Nasa study on water vapor and the impact on climate changeincreased C02 levels create more water vapor.  it's pretty basic, the big question is how long will the planet take to cleanse itself once we get the needed technology to deal with too much carbon? the planet will be just fine, it's the inhabitants of the planet that will suffer a wee bit of discomfort.

masfortuna wrote: Since you guys are to lazy to check the facts for yourself I looked at the NASA study on water vapour for:

Water Vapor Confirmed as Major Player in Climate Change
11.17.08
 
 
The distribution of atmospheric water vapor, a significant greenhouse gas, varies across the globe. During the summer and fall of 2005, this visualization shows that most vapor collects at tropical latitudes, particularly over south Asia, where monsoon thunderstorms swept the gas some 2 miles above the land.
Credit: NASA
> Watch video

Water vapor is known to be Earth’s most abundant greenhouse gas, but the extent of its contribution to global warming has been debated. Using recent NASA satellite data, researchers have estimated more precisely than ever the heat-trapping effect of water in the air, validating the role of the gas as a critical component of climate change.

Andrew Dessler and colleagues from Texas A&M University in College Station confirmed that the heat-amplifying effect of water vapor is potent enough to double the climate warming caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

With new observations, the scientists confirmed experimentally what existing climate models had anticipated theoretically. The research team used novel data from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on NASA’s Aqua satellite to measure precisely the humidity throughout the lowest 10 miles of the atmosphere. That information was combined with global observations of shifts in temperature, allowing researchers to build a comprehensive picture of the interplay between water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other atmosphere-warming gases. The NASA-funded research was published recently in the American Geophysical Union's Geophysical Research Letters.

"Everyone agrees that if you add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, then warming will result,” Dessler said. “So the real question is, how much warming?"

The answer can be found by estimating the magnitude of water vapor feedback. Increasing water vapor leads to warmer temperatures, which causes more water vapor to be absorbed into the air. Warming and water absorption increase in a spiraling cycle.

Based on climate variations between 2003 and 2008, the energy trapped by water vapor is shown from southern to northern latitudes, peaking near the equator.
Credit: Andrew Dessler
> Larger image

Water vapor feedback can also amplify the warming effect of other greenhouse gases, such that the warming brought about by increased carbon dioxide allows more water vapor to enter the atmosphere.


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