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Q4/24 SLIGHT MISS; 2025 OUTLOOK LOOKS GOOD WITH ATLANTIC CANADA TO OUTPERFORM
THE TD COWEN INSIGHT
Q4 results were marginally below our expectations/consensus but did cap off a year of strong operational performance (+8.4% SPNOI growth) and an improved balance sheet. While recognizing slowing fundamentals, management's outlook appears favourable and appears largely in line with our forecast. Atlantic Canada is expected to generate the strongest revenue growth.
Impact: NEUTRAL Q4 Results Miss Slightly. FFO/unit (f.d.) of $0.294 was +6% y/y and slightly below our estimate/consensus. AFFO/unit (our calculation) of $0.244 was also slightly below.
We view management's 2025 4%-7% SPNOI growth target as achievable. Our current forecast is for 6%+. Revenue growth is expected to be in the 5-6% range (m-t-m estimated at 15%) with expense growth of 5-7% (higher property taxes and utility expense). Atlantic Canada, with its more diversified portfolio, should outperform.
Q4/24 Operating Highlights
Apartment SPNOI (89% of SPNOI) growth was +7.4% with revenues +6.1% offset by 3.4% growth in operating expenses. SPNOI was positive in every region with standouts being New Brunswick (+10.1%) and Halifax (+9.2%). Strong AMR growth of +7.0% was slightly offset by an 80 bps decline in occupancy to 97.6% (Calgary down 590bps y/y and continues to be impacted by competing new supply). Apartment SPNOI margin was +80bps y/y to 66.4%.
MHC (5%) SPNOI growth was +11.2% (flat expenses and revenues +6.5%), while Commercial (6%) SPNOI growth was +6.0% (increased rates on renewals and lower opex).
Capital Recycling/Developments
Targeting $100-150mm in dispositions for 2025. Proceeds will be directed towards development, the NCIB, and acquisitions of newer properties. During Q4, Killam completed $11.5mm in asset sales ($59.2mm in 2024) to push past 2024's $50mm target.
2024 development lease ups should contribute nicely to 2025 FFO. Nolan Hill Phase II (completed in Dec/23), Civic 66 and The Governor are now all fully leased and are expected to contribute $0.03/unit to FFO/unit in 2025. The Carrick (139-unit development in Waterloo) is expected to be completed in Q2/25.
Leverage (D/GBV) was -30bps q/q to 40.4%, representing an all-time low. Recorded a modest $0.7mm IFRS FV loss (cap rates unchanged). We expect NCIB activity to increase. Killam repurchased 35k units in 2024 for $56mm (avg $16.76). We expect this pace could increase given current valuations and increased capital recycling activity.
Conference call Feb. 13 at 9:00 AM (1-888-699-1199, webcast link)