Schlumberger Limited (NYSE:SLB) today reported results for the full-year
and fourth-quarter 2014. Full-year results are shown in the table below.
Full-Year Results
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(Stated in millions, except per share amounts)
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|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
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|
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Growth
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|
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
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|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Year-on-year
|
Revenue
|
|
|
$
|
48,580
|
|
|
|
$
|
45,266
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|
|
|
7
|
%
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
|
10,576
|
|
|
|
|
9,344
|
|
|
|
13
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%
|
Income from continuing operations, excluding charges and credits*
|
|
|
7,282
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|
|
|
|
6,332
|
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
Diluted EPS from continuing operations, excluding charges and
credits*
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|
$
|
5.57
|
|
|
|
$
|
4.75
|
|
|
|
17
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%
|
Pretax operating margin
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|
|
|
21.8
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%
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|
|
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20.6
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%
|
|
|
113 bps
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America revenue
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|
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$
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16,151
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|
|
|
$
|
13,897
|
|
|
|
16
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%
|
North America pretax operating income
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|
|
|
3,057
|
|
|
|
|
2,735
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|
|
|
12
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%
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North America pretax operating margin
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|
|
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18.9
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%
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|
|
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19.7
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%
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|
|
-75 bps
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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International revenue
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|
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$
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32,089
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|
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|
$
|
30,932
|
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
International pretax operating income
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|
|
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7,677
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|
|
|
|
6,879
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|
|
|
12
|
%
|
International pretax operating margin
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|
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23.9
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%
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|
|
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22.2
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%
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168 bps
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
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*Income from continuing operations, including charges and credits,
was $5.643 billion in 2014 and $6.801 billion in 2013. Diluted EPS
from continuing operations, including charges and credits, was $4.31
in 2014 and $5.10 in 2013. See section entitled "Charges & Credits"
for details.
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Schlumberger CEO Paal Kibsgaard commented, “Full-year 2014 revenue of
$48.6 billion increased 7% year-on-year and grew for the fifth
consecutive year. Performance was driven by North America where revenue
grew 16%, while International Area growth of 4% was led by a 10%
increase in Middle East & Asia Area revenue. Full-year pretax operating
income grew by 13%, with pretax operating margin expanding 113 basis
points to 21.8%. International margin expanded by 168 basis points to
reach 23.9%, reflecting an incremental operating margin of 69%.
“The strength of these results demonstrated the resiliency of our
business portfolio in the face of activity challenges in 2014 in Brazil,
Mexico, and China; reduced spending in deepwater, exploration and
seismic activity; unrest in Libya and Iraq; international sanctions in
Russia; and the accelerating fall in the price of oil toward the end of
the year. The combination of these headwinds reduced revenue growth by
more than $1 billion, or 2%, yet revenue still increased 7% as a result
of strong tailwinds in Argentina, Ecuador, Sub-Saharan Africa, Saudi
Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and North America that combined with
market share gains, drove overall performance.
Fourth-Quarter Results
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(Stated in millions, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended
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Growth
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|
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Dec. 31, 2014
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|
Sep. 30, 2014
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|
Dec. 31, 2013
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|
Sequential
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Year-on-year
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
12,641
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,646
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|
|
|
$
|
11,906
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|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
6
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%
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
2,781
|
|
|
|
|
2,806
|
|
|
|
|
2,604
|
|
|
|
-1
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%
|
|
|
7
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%
|
Income from continuing operations, excluding charges and credits*
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|
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1,941
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|
|
|
|
1,949
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|
|
|
|
1,786
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|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
9
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%
|
Diluted EPS from continuing operations, excluding charges and
credits*
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|
$
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.49
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.35
|
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
11
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%
|
Pretax operating margin
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|
|
22.0
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%
|
|
|
|
22.2
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%
|
|
|
|
21.9
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%
|
|
|
-19 bps
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|
|
13 bps
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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North America revenue
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|
$
|
4,324
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|
|
|
$
|
4,255
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,649
|
|
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
North America pretax operating income
|
|
|
849
|
|
|
|
|
825
|
|
|
|
|
716
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|
|
|
3
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
North America pretax operating margin
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|
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19.6
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%
|
|
|
|
19.4
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%
|
|
|
|
19.6
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%
|
|
|
24 bps
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|
|
1 bps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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International revenue
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|
$
|
8,210
|
|
|
|
$
|
8,309
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|
|
|
$
|
8,151
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|
|
|
-1
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%
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
International pretax operating income
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|
|
1,990
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|
|
|
|
2,041
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|
|
|
|
1,917
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|
|
|
-2
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
International pretax operating margin
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|
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24.2
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%
|
|
|
|
24.6
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%
|
|
|
|
23.5
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%
|
|
|
-33 bps
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|
|
71 bps
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|
|
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*Income from continuing operations, including charges and credits,
was $302 million in the fourth-quarter of 2014, $1.949 billion in
the third-quarter of 2014 and $1.664 billion in the fourth-quarter
of 2013. Diluted EPS from continuing operations, including charges
and credits, was $0.23 in the fourth-quarter of 2014, $1.49 in the
third-quarter of 2014 and $1.26 in the fourth-quarter of 2013. See
section entitled "Charges & Credits" for details.
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“Fourth-quarter results were led by record revenue in North America due
to continued efficiency improvements and new technology uptake in
pressure pumping land and by the recovery of activity in the US Gulf of
Mexico. In the international markets, growth was strongest in the Middle
East & Asia Area, driven by record revenue in Saudi Arabia and Bahrain,
robust activity in Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates, and year-end
increases in product and software sales across the Area. Latin America
revenue was slightly higher on increased activity in Venezuela and
Colombia, but the effect of this was offset by decreased work scope in
Mexico due to budget constraints and weather. Europe/CIS/Africa revenue
declined significantly, mainly from weakness in the ruble and seasonal
activity declines in Russia, although activity was also lower in the
Angola, Norway and United Kingdom GeoMarkets as rig counts fell in
response to the dramatic fall in oil prices.
“Among the Technologies, the Production Group grew by 5.5% on pressure
pumping services in North America while the Reservoir Characterization
and Drilling Groups declined sequentially by 2.8% and 3.4%,
respectively. The lower Reservoir Characterization Group activity was
due to a seasonal decline in marine seismic work while the Drilling
Group suffered from currency effects and seasonal declining activity in
Russia. As expected, year-end software, product and multiclient license
sales of approximately $260 million mainly benefited the Production and
Reservoir Characterization Groups but were weaker than usual as
customers reduced discretionary spend.
“During the quarter, the forecasts for global GDP softened somewhat
while growth is still expected to be 3% in 2015, confirming that the
global economic recovery is intact. As a result, demand for oil
continues to increase but significantly higher marketed supply has led
to a dramatic fall in oil price. As E&P investment falls in response,
decline rates will impact oil production capacity, while sharply lower
E&P activity will delay supply additions. At the same time, markets for
natural gas remain comfortably supplied in North America, while new LNG
capacity additions in Asia and weaker demand in Europe are putting
pressure on prices in these regions.
“In this uncertain environment, we continue to focus on what we can
control. We have already taken a number of actions to restructure and
resize our organization that has led us to record a number of charges in
the fourth quarter. We are convinced that performance must now be driven
by an accelerated change in the way we work through our transformation
program. The delivery of new technology that improves the performance of
our customers’ reservoirs; the increases in efficiency and reliability
that reduce overall finding, development and production costs; and the
opportunities for growth from more integration—are all significant
drivers of our own and our customers’ performance. Tangible results have
already been recorded and, as we accelerate the benefits of the
transformation program across both Technologies and GeoMarkets in 2015,
we believe we are well-placed to outperform.
“Our considerable financial strength, as demonstrated by a strong cash
conversion rate of earnings that generated over $6 billion in free cash
flow in 2014, has led the Board of Directors to approve an increase in
our dividend for the fifth consecutive year, resulting in the doubling
of our dividend over the five-year period. In combination with our
continuing share repurchase program, this clearly underlines the
confidence in our ability to generate superior cash flows in spite of
the more challenging environment.”
Other Events
On January 15, 2015, the Board of Directors approved a 25% increase in
the quarterly dividend from $0.40 per share of outstanding common stock
to $0.50 per share, beginning with the dividend payable on April 10,
2015 to stockholders of record on February 11, 2015.
During the quarter, Schlumberger repurchased 12.1 million shares of its
common stock at an average price of $90.22 per share for a total
purchase price of $1.1 billion.
On January 6, 2015, Schlumberger, OneSubsea®, a Cameron and
Schlumberger joint venture, and Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc.
announced the execution of definitive agreements for the companies'
non-incorporated alliance—formed to develop technologies and deliver
equipment and services to optimize the value chain of subsea well
intervention systems. The alliance combines the expertise and
capabilities of all three companies to provide a unique offering,
integrating well-access equipment and control technologies with marine
support.
North America
North America fourth-quarter revenue of $4.3 billion increased 2%
sequentially—with land revenue up 5%. Land revenue increased both in the
US and Western Canada on higher pressure pumping activity, continued
efficiency improvement, and higher uptake of new technology—specifically
for BroadBand* family of services. Fourth-quarter activity in the US
Gulf of Mexico increased by 12% driven by year-end multiclient license
sales and resumption of operations after loop current disruptions in the
third quarter. Eastern Canada revenue declined sequentially following
completion of the season’s exploration program and marine seismic
activity.
North America pretax operating margin increased 24 basis points (bps)
sequentially to reach 19.6% on increased Western Canada activity,
continued efficiency gains, increased penetration of new technology, and
improved recovery of logistical costs in US land. North America offshore
operating margin improved on a better revenue mix from high-margin
multiclient license sales.
During the fourth quarter, new technologies helped to meet customer
challenges in North American unconventional resource development. These
technologies targeted to increased production and more efficient
operations enabling customers to lower overall cost in a declining
commodity-price market.
In North Dakota, Well Services BroadBand Sequence* fracturing service
was deployed for Whiting Petroleum to stimulate a challenging 2,000-ft
interval of a horizontal well located at the heel of a cemented
10,000-ft lateral. Following the stimulation treatment, a production
profile run by Wireline Flow Scanner* well production logging technology
confirmed that the interval stimulated with BroadBand Sequence
technology contributed 42% of the total oil production, while the
remaining 8,000-ft of the well contributed 58%.
In Oklahoma, Well Services BroadBand Sequence fracturing service was
used for Apache Corporation in the stimulation of a horizontal well in
the Cottage Grove formation. Apache chose BroadBand technology to ensure
adequate wellbore coverage. As a result, initial post-treatment well
production exceeded the initial production of two comparable offset
wells completed using conventional stimulation methods by 74% and 134%
respectively.
Schlumberger Drilling Group technologies were used for Talisman Energy
to improve drilling efficiency in horizontal wells in the Marcellus
Shale. The Drilling & Measurements PowerDrive Orbit* rotary steerable
system with Smith SHARC* high-abrasion-resistance polycrystalline
diamond compact (PDC) bits led to higher overall rates of penetration
(ROP) than conventional rotary steerable systems, and resulted in an
average saving of 1.3 days or $70,000 per well.
In US land, Drilling Group technologies were also deployed for Noble
Energy Inc. to improve drilling times on extended-length horizontal
wells in the Niobrara unconventional play in the DJ Basin. The
combination of PowerDrive vorteX* rotary steerable technology with
improved inclination and azimuth control, and Smith customized PDC bits
consistently drilled lateral well sections of over 9,500 ft. in a single
run. As a result, the customer saved more than 2 days per well by
eliminating the need for a dedicated reamer run. In addition, the
improved smoothness of the borehole drilled reduced completion assembly
run times.
International Areas
Revenue for the International Areas of $8.2 billion decreased 1%
sequentially.
Middle East & Asia Area revenue of $3.1 billion grew 4% sequentially
driven by record revenue in Saudi Arabia and Bahrain, increased activity
in Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates, and year-end product and
software sales across the Area.
Revenue in the Latin America Area of $2.1 billion grew by 1% on
increased activity in Venezuela and Colombia, offset by decreased work
scope in Mexico due to budgetary constraints.
Europe/CIS/Africa Area revenue of $3.1 billion fell 7% due mainly to
weakness in the ruble and the seasonal activity decline in Russia.
Following the peak summer drilling and exploration campaigns of the
previous quarter, customer spending decelerated as oil prices weakened.
As a result, rig count reductions led to activity declines in Angola,
Norway and the United Kingdom GeoMarkets.
Sequentially, International Area pretax operating margin of 24.2%
decreased 33 bps. Middle East & Asia pretax operating margin increased
by 71 bps to 28.3% while Latin America decreased 102 bps to 20.9% and
Europe/CIS/Africa declined 112 bps to 22.3%. The decline in
International Area pretax operating margin was primarily driven by an
unfavorable revenue mix in the fourth quarter following the high-margin
peak summer drilling and exploration campaigns of the third quarter.
Unfavorable currency effects and activity declines in Russia also
contributed to margin contraction.
During the quarter, the International Areas saw a number of
integration-related highlights.
Statoil awarded Schlumberger a contract for the supply of integrated
drilling and well services in the Mariner field on the North Sea UK
continental shelf (UKCS). The four-year contract, with options for
several four-year extensions, includes options for Bressay, another
Statoil-operated field on the UKCS, and will also work as a framework
agreement for exploration drilling on the UKCS. The contract features an
innovative procurement approach where Schlumberger works as an integral
part of the Statoil team delivering all the main drilling and well
services including drilling, fluids, cementing, completions and
electrical submersible pumps. The scope of work includes a total of 22
drilling and well services and responsibility for logistics support.
Drilling is planned to start in 2016.
In Germany, Well Intervention delivered increased efficiency and
reliability on the world’s first ACTive* coiled-tubing drilling
operation in a challenging gas well for Wintershall. The integration of
ACTive real-time downhole measurement, Drilling Tools & Remedial
Turbodrill* and Smith Kinetic* impregnated PDC bit technologies enabled
deepening of the well with a 300% improvement in the ROP compared to
conventional coiled-tubing conveyed drilling methods. Also, ACTive*
in-well live performance with distributed temperature sensing was used
to validate stimulation results and to monitor gas production. In
addition, CoilScan* CT pipe inspection technology provided enhanced
operational reliability through real-time pipe integrity monitoring.
Offshore Brazil, Drilling Group technologies were deployed for Shell to
increase reliability and drilling efficiency in a batch drilling
campaign of deepwater development wells. The Drilling & Measurements
PowerDrive Xceed* rotary steerable system design underwent engineering
customization to drill directional wells more reliably in extremely
challenging, high-ROP environments. As a result, in the challenging 17
1/2-in riser-less sections re-designed Xceed technology combined with
the XR+ drilling system drilled an unprecedented four wells in a row,
over a total distance of 2,600 m, and more than one week below the
rotary table. The increased reliability of Xceed technology helped
eliminate two planned drillstring trips back to surface, enabling Shell
to save two days of rig time. In the 8 1/2-in reservoir sections, the
combination of Drilling & Measurements GeoSphere* reservoir
mapping-while-drilling service and the well placement services of
Petrotechnical Services using the Petrel* E&P software platform, enabled
successful mapping of the reservoirs and delivery of high net-to-gross
reservoir contact.
In Malaysia, PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd awarded Schlumberger an
integrated project management contract for the construction of 10
development wells in the Bokor field. The 18-month contract is expected
to be worth $130 million over the contract period, and includes the
supply of drilling and completion products and services as well as
project management, well engineering, and wellsite supervision. This new
contract benefits from lessons learned during construction of 17 wells
over the previous phase of the Bokor project, along with the application
of integrated Schlumberger drilling and completion technology to improve
operational efficiency and reduce total well cost.
Reservoir Characterization Group
|
|
(Stated in millions, except margin percentages)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Growth
|
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Sep. 30, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Sequential
|
|
Year-on-year
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
3,093
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,184
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,306
|
|
|
|
-3
|
%
|
|
-6
|
%
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
956
|
|
|
|
|
954
|
|
|
|
|
1,031
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-7
|
%
|
Pretax operating margin
|
|
|
30.9
|
%
|
|
|
|
30.0
|
%
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
%
|
|
|
95 bps
|
|
-27 bps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sequentially, Reservoir Characterization Group revenue of $3.1 billion
declined 3% primarily due to the seasonal drop in marine seismic
activity in the North Sea and Eastern Canada. Wireline revenue also
decreased on lower exploration activity in Angola and seasonal activity
and currency declines in Russia. These sequential decreases were
partially offset by year-end multiclient license and software sales.
Pretax operating margin of 30.9% was 95 bps higher sequentially on a
favorable revenue mix from high-margin multiclient license and software
sales.
In addition to contract awards during the fourth quarter, new Reservoir
Characterization Group technologies helped meet customer challenges in
reducing sub-surface risk, characterizing complex reservoirs and
improving well production and reservoir recovery.
In Angola, Wireline technologies were deployed on two interval pressure
transient tests for ENI Angola, S.p.A. to assess commercial reserves in
a deepwater well. The combination of the MDT* modular formation dynamics
tester configured with Saturn* 3D radial probe technology and the InSitu
Fluid Analyzer* system helped derive zonal permeabilities with a fast
turnaround time using InSitu Viscosity* reservoir fluid measurements. In
addition, the larger flow area offered by the Saturn elliptical inlet
design led to efficient capture and retrieval of reservoir fluid samples
and enabled the customer to save 23 days of rig time by eliminating the
need for a full drill stem test.
Saturn 3D technology was also deployed for PEMEX to obtain high quality
reservoir fluid samples in a deepwater exploration well in multiple
laminated turbiditic sequences offshore Mexico. Saturn technology’s
larger flow area and improved sealing capability led to improvements in
operational efficiency with the acquisition of fluid samples in three
different intervals at mobilities as low as 0.03 mD/cP, and enabled the
customer to save up to 40% in fluid sampling time compared with
conventional methods.
In Abu Dhabi, Wireline Flow Scanner well production logging and
TuffTRAC* cased-hole services tractor technologies were deployed for
ZADCO in a multilateral well to measure the production contribution from
each lateral section. The TuffTRAC tractor’s modular design allowed
access to the main wellbore across complex completion intervals enabling
high speed logging along the lateral. This reduced overall conveyance
time by 36% compared to conventional methods.
In West Africa, Hess Corporation awarded WesternGeco a second 4D monitor
survey using Q-Marine* point-receiver seismic technology over Ceiba,
Okume and Oveng fields offshore Equatorial Guinea. This is the third
Q-Marine survey acquired over these fields, following the original
baseline survey in 2003 and the first 4D monitor survey in 2010.
In the US Gulf of Mexico, a four-vessel crew commenced the
customer-funded Revolution X survey in the Garden Banks area. The survey
will be acquired using WesternGeco Dual Coil Shooting* multivessel
full-azimuth acquisition, Delta* calibrated marine broadband seismic
source, and ObliQ* sliding-notch broadband acquisition and imaging
technologies for both field development and conventional exploration.
Acquisition of the Revolution X survey is expected to be completed in
the second quarter of 2015.
Drilling Group
|
|
(Stated in millions, except margin percentages)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Growth
|
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Sep. 30, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Sequential
|
|
Year-on-year
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
4,658
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,821
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,440
|
|
|
|
-3
|
%
|
|
5
|
%
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
966
|
|
|
|
|
1,045
|
|
|
|
|
880
|
|
|
|
-8
|
%
|
|
10
|
%
|
Pretax operating margin
|
|
|
20.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
21.7
|
%
|
|
|
|
19.8
|
%
|
|
|
-94 bps
|
|
91 bps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sequentially, Drilling Group revenue of $4.7 billion decreased 3%
primarily on unfavorable currency effects and activity declines in
Russia for Drilling & Measurements and M-I SWACO Technologies. In
Mexico, lower Integrated Project Management (IPM) activity due to
budgetary constraints also contributed to the decrease.
Pretax operating margin declined 94 bps sequentially to 20.7% mainly due
to currency and activity declines in Russia.
During the fourth quarter, new Drilling Group technologies boosted
performance through improving drilling efficiency, assuring wellbore
integrity and optimizing well placement.
In Australia, Drilling & Measurements GeoSphere* reservoir
mapping-while-drilling service was deployed in an infill development
drilling campaign consisting of five horizontal development wells and
one water injector. In spite of the low resistivity contrast in the
reservoir, GeoSphere technology successfully detected multiple
resistivity layers, corresponding to different geological interfaces and
fluid contacts, at distances in excess of 30 m. In addition, the top of
the reservoir was clearly detected, enabling rapid well trajectory
adjustments to avoid faults and to deliver maximum reservoir exposure.
Further to optimizing well placement offshore Western Australia,
Drilling & Measurements GeoSphere reservoir mapping-while-drilling
service was also used to drill horizontal wells with oil columns less
than 65-ft thick and horizontal trajectories greater than 8,000 ft.
Previously, drilling steerability using conventional directional methods
has been a challenge, particularly in the interbedded reservoir.
GeoSphere technology enabled the real-time delineation of layers in the
reservoir while steering the laterals to achieve maximum contact. As a
result, GeoSphere technology delivered timely reservoir-scale
information that complemented surface seismic data and helped generate
accurate geological cross-sections used to update geological reservoir
models.
In Central China, Drilling Group technologies in collaboration with
CNPC’s CCDC-DPRI were deployed for PetroChina to improve drilling
performance and to set a new record in a shale gas well in the Sichuan
province’s ChangNing block. The combination of Drilling & Measurements
PowerDrive Archer* high build rate and PowerDrive vorteX* powered rotary
steerable technologies with a Smith PDC bit, customized by the IDEAS*
integrated platform, drilled the well in 34 days—31% faster than the
previous drilling record.
In the Norwegian sector of the North Sea, Drilling & Measurements
PowerDrive Orbit* rotary steerable technology was used for Shell to help
improve directional control in the 8 1/2-in section of a challenging
HPHT well in the deepwater Onyx field. The newly developed pad design
and self-steering automation offered by PowerDrive Orbit technology
provided controlled steerability which resulted in well verticality
below 0.5º, an order of magnitude better than conventional drilling
methods. PowerDrive Orbit technology achieved this performance in a
single run, which lasted 283 hours—representing the longest drilling run
in the field to date.
In Venezuela, Drilling & Measurements PowerDrive Orbit rotary steerable
technology was deployed for PDVSA to improve drilling efficiency in
high-angle 8 1/2-in well sections in sandstone reservoirs characterized
by cross-interbedded layers of hard and soft rock formations. In the
past, conventional drilling methods have been challenged by high
downhole temperatures and severe stick and slip conditions. Overall, the
PowerDrive Orbit system delivered the required directional control and
achieved a 100% increase in ROP compared to conventional drilling
methods, saving the customer nearly 9 days of rig time.
In Colombia, Drilling Group technologies were deployed for Equión
Energia to provide full directional control while drilling a challenging
well in the Mirador formation, characterized by highly abrasive and hard
sandstone formations. The combination of customized Drilling &
Measurements PowerDrive Xceed rotary steerable technology and a Smith
bit with ONYX 360* rolling PDC cutter technology enabled accurate
steering through the high-dipping and abrasive formation. As a result of
these Drilling Group technologies, 927 ft of the well’s 14 3/4-in
section was drilled with full directional control, constant ROP, and
stable, drilling-free vibration, which had not been possible with
conventional drilling methods.
In Western Kazakhstan, Drilling Group technologies were deployed for
Zhaikmunai LLP, a member of Nostrum Oil & Gas Group, to drill a
challenging 8 ½-in section of a well in the Chinarevskoye field. The
combination of StingBlade* conical diamond element and Drilling &
Measurements PowerV 675* rotary steerable technologies helped overcome
wear in drilling an abrasive carbonate section with up to 40% chert, and
achieved a ROP 166% higher than offset wells using conventional drilling
methods. As a result, the well section was drilled efficiently and
placed optimally, enabling the customer to save six days of drilling
time, or approximately $180,000.
Production Group
|
|
(Stated in millions, except margin percentages)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Growth
|
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Sep. 30, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Sequential
|
|
Year-on-year
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
4,954
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,697
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,219
|
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
17
|
%
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
908
|
|
|
|
|
857
|
|
|
|
|
730
|
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
24
|
%
|
Pretax operating margin
|
|
|
18.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
18.3
|
%
|
|
|
|
17.3
|
%
|
|
|
-3 bps
|
|
101 bps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production Group revenue of $5.0 billion increased 5% sequentially.
Improved activity in Western Canada, higher uptake of technology
specifically for BroadBand services, continued efficiency improvements,
and improved logistics in pressure pumping in North America land
accounted for the strong sequential revenue growth. Year-end sales of
Completions and Artificial Lift products also contributed to the
sequential increase.
Pretax operating margin of 18.3% was flat sequentially as pricing
pressure, particularly in the US land market, was offset by an improved
volume of activity in Western Canada and by improved efficiency, better
fleet utilization, and recovery of logistical costs in the North America
land markets.
New Production Group technologies helped meet a number of customer
challenges during the fourth quarter in driving operational efficiency
and accelerating production.
In Kuwait, Well Intervention technologies were used for Kuwait Oil
Company in a large matrix stimulation treatment in a horizontal well in
the Managish oil field. Coiled tubing deployed Jet Blaster* jetting
scale removal technology enabled filter cake removal and delivered a
controlled fluid treatment placement in the extended-reach, openhole
section of the well. The high-rate, efficient jetting delivered by Jet
Blaster technology also enabled filter cake removal in the well’s
challenging toe section, which led to a three-fold increase in treatment
fluid injectivity, and a saving in rig time versus plan. As a result of
the intervention, the well’s oil production increased significantly
compared to offset wells in the same field.
Offshore Congo, Well Services UltraMARINE* high temperature
seawater-based fracturing fluid was used for SOCO in the stimulation of
a well in the Lidongo field. The post-treatment well test confirmed a
14-fold increase in the well’s productivity index compared to the
pre-fracture well test, a result which exceeded the customer’s
expectations.
In Atlantic Canada, IPM performed its first light well intervention
operation with well access and control technologies for Suncor Energy in
a well offshore Newfoundland, using the capabilities of Helix Well Ops
(UK) to provide marine support. This first-of-a-kind operation in Canada
relied on experienced local and global resources from the various
companies, and delivered the operational objectives through integration
across GeoMarkets leveraging Schlumberger wireline and slickline
technologies.
In Norway, BP Norge AS awarded Schlumberger a long-term contract for the
supply of coiled tubing services for various offshore assets. The
eight-year contract, with two optional term extensions of one year each,
includes the provision of offshore coiled tubing and pressure pumping
equipment and associated services.
In Mexico, PEMEX awarded Schlumberger a three-year coiled tubing and
nitrogen services contract valued at approximately $160 million over the
contract period, representing the largest award in the Multipackage
Tender in the Marine region. The award was based on commercial terms,
QHSE performance, and the Schlumberger proven offshore technology track
record.
Also in Mexico, Schlumberger was awarded a multiyear contract worth $100
million to perform gas conformance operations in the Marine region, with
the proprietary FoamSEAL* technology, placed from a dedicated
stimulation vessel.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Tables
|
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income
|
|
(Stated in millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
Twelve Months
|
Periods Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
|
$
|
12,641
|
|
$
|
11,906
|
|
$
|
48,580
|
|
|
$
|
45,266
|
|
Interest and other income
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
|
165
|
|
Gain on formation of OneSubsea (1)
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue (1)
|
|
|
|
9,691
|
|
|
9,283
|
|
|
37,398
|
|
|
|
35,331
|
|
|
Research & engineering
|
|
|
|
324
|
|
|
304
|
|
|
1,217
|
|
|
|
1,174
|
|
|
General & administrative
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
|
416
|
|
|
Impairments & other (1)
|
|
|
|
1,773
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
1,773
|
|
|
|
456
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
Income before taxes
|
|
|
|
715
|
|
|
2,170
|
|
|
7,639
|
|
|
|
8,691
|
|
Taxes on income (1)
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
1,928
|
|
|
|
1,848
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
|
317
|
|
|
1,683
|
|
|
5,711
|
|
|
|
6,843
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(205
|
)
|
|
|
(69
|
)
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
317
|
|
|
1,683
|
|
|
5,506
|
|
|
|
6,774
|
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
42
|
|
Net income attributable to Schlumberger
|
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
$
|
1,664
|
|
$
|
5,438
|
|
|
$
|
6,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schlumberger amounts attributable to:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations (1)
|
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
$
|
1,664
|
|
$
|
5,643
|
|
|
$
|
6,801
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(205
|
)
|
|
|
(69
|
)
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$
|
302
|
|
$
|
1,664
|
|
$
|
5,438
|
|
|
$
|
6,732
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share of Schlumberger (2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations (1)
|
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
$
|
4.31
|
|
|
$
|
5.10
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
(0.16
|
)
|
|
|
(0.05
|
)
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
$
|
4.16
|
|
|
$
|
5.05
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
1,282
|
|
|
1,312
|
|
|
1,295
|
|
|
|
1,323
|
|
Average shares outstanding assuming dilution
|
|
|
|
1,293
|
|
|
1,326
|
|
|
1,308
|
|
|
|
1,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation & amortization included in expenses (3)
|
|
$
|
1,065
|
|
$
|
988
|
|
$
|
4,094
|
|
|
$
|
3,879
|
|
(1) See section entitled “Charges & Credits” for details.
(2) May not add due to rounding.
(3) Includes depreciation of property, plant and equipment,
as well as amortization of intangible assets, multiclient seismic data
costs and SPM investments.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Stated in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dec. 31,
|
|
Dec. 31,
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and short-term investments
|
$
|
7,501
|
|
$
|
8,370
|
|
Receivables
|
|
|
11,171
|
|
|
11,497
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
6,022
|
|
|
6,358
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,694
|
|
|
26,225
|
Fixed income investments, held to maturity
|
|
442
|
|
|
363
|
Fixed assets
|
|
|
|
15,396
|
|
|
15,096
|
Multiclient seismic data
|
|
|
793
|
|
|
667
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
15,487
|
|
|
14,706
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
4,654
|
|
|
4,709
|
Other assets
|
|
|
|
5,438
|
|
|
5,334
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
66,904
|
|
$
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Equity
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
$
|
9,246
|
|
$
|
8,837
|
|
Estimated liability for taxes on income
|
|
1,647
|
|
|
1,490
|
|
Short-term borrowings and current portion
|
|
|
|
|
of long-term debt
|
|
2,765
|
|
|
2,783
|
|
Dividend payable
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
415
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,176
|
|
|
13,525
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
10,565
|
|
|
10,393
|
Postretirement benefits
|
|
|
1,501
|
|
|
670
|
Deferred taxes
|
|
|
1,296
|
|
|
1,708
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
1,317
|
|
|
1,169
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,855
|
|
|
27,465
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
38,049
|
|
|
39,635
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
66,904
|
|
$
|
67,100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Debt
“Net Debt” represents gross debt less cash, short-term investments and
fixed income investments, held to maturity. Management believes that Net
Debt provides useful information regarding the level of Schlumberger’s
indebtedness by reflecting cash and investments that could be used to
repay debt.
Details of changes in Net Debt follow:
(Stated in millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Periods Ended December 31,
|
|
|
Twelve
Months
2014
|
Fourth Quarter
2014
|
Twelve
Months
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before noncontrolling interests
|
|
|
$
|
5,711
|
|
|
$
|
317
|
|
|
$
|
6,843
|
|
Impairments and other charges, net of tax
|
|
|
|
1,167
|
|
|
|
1,167
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
Currency devaluation loss in Venezuela
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
472
|
|
|
|
92
|
|
Gain on formation of OneSubsea
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,028
|
)
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before noncontrolling
interests, excluding charges & credits
|
|
7,350
|
|
|
|
1,956
|
|
|
|
6,374
|
|
Depreciation and amortization (1)
|
|
|
|
4,094
|
|
|
|
1,065
|
|
|
|
3,879
|
|
Pension and other postretirement benefits expense
|
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense
|
|
|
|
329
|
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
|
315
|
|
Pension and other postretirement benefits funding
|
|
|
|
(390
|
)
|
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
|
(538
|
)
|
(Increase)decrease in working capital
|
|
|
|
(36
|
)
|
|
|
955
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
(507
|
)
|
|
|
(163
|
)
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operations
|
|
|
|
11,195
|
|
|
|
3,913
|
|
|
|
10,690
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
(3,976
|
)
|
|
|
(1,210
|
)
|
|
|
(3,943
|
)
|
SPM investments
|
|
|
|
(740
|
)
|
|
|
(171
|
)
|
|
|
(902
|
)
|
Multiclient seismic data capitalized
|
|
|
|
(321
|
)
|
|
|
(109
|
)
|
|
|
(394
|
)
|
|
|
Free cash flow (2)
|
|
|
|
6,158
|
|
|
|
2,423
|
|
|
|
5,451
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock repurchase program
|
|
|
|
(4,678
|
)
|
|
|
(1,096
|
)
|
|
|
(2,596
|
)
|
Dividends paid
|
|
|
|
(1,968
|
)
|
|
|
(517
|
)
|
|
|
(1,608
|
)
|
Proceeds from employee stock plans
|
|
|
|
825
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
537
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
|
840
|
|
|
|
1,784
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business acquisitions and investments, net of cash acquired plus
debt assumed
|
|
|
|
(1,501
|
)
|
|
|
(452
|
)
|
|
|
(610
|
)
|
Payment for OneSubsea
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(600
|
)
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
|
(Increase)decrease in Net Debt
|
|
|
|
(944
|
)
|
|
|
458
|
|
|
|
668
|
|
|
|
Net Debt, Beginning of period
|
|
|
|
(4,443
|
)
|
|
|
(5,845
|
)
|
|
|
(5,111
|
)
|
|
|
Net Debt, December 31st
|
|
|
$
|
(5,387
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,387
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,443
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of Net Debt
|
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
Sept 30, 2014
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Cash and short-term investments
|
|
|
$
|
7,501
|
|
|
$
|
6,759
|
|
|
$
|
8,370
|
|
Fixed income investments, held to maturity
|
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
|
(2,765
|
)
|
|
|
(1,451
|
)
|
|
|
(2,783
|
)
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
|
(10,565
|
)
|
|
|
(11,626
|
)
|
|
|
(10,393
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(5,387
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5,845
|
)
|
|
$
|
(4,443
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
Includes depreciation of property, plant and equipment and
amortization of intangible assets, multiclient seismic data costs
and SPM investments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
"Free Cash Flow" represents cash flow from operations less capital
expenditures, SPM investments and multiclient seismic data
capitalized. Management believes that this is an important measure
because it represents funds available to reduce debt and pursue
opportunities that enhance shareholder value such as making
acquisitions and returning cash to shareholders through stock
repurchases and dividends.
|
|
|
|
Charges & Credits
In addition to financial results determined in accordance with US
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), this Full-Year and
Fourth-Quarter 2014 Press Release also includes non-GAAP financial
measures (as defined under the SEC’s Regulation G). The following is a
reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the comparable GAAP
measures:
|
|
|
|
(Stated in millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax
|
Tax
|
Noncont. Interest
|
Net
|
Diluted
EPS (1)
|
|
Income Statement
Classification
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, excluding charges &
credits
|
|
$
|
2,488
|
|
$
|
532
|
|
$
|
15
|
$
|
1,941
|
|
$
|
1.50
|
|
|
|
|
WesternGeco restructuring (2)
|
|
|
(806
|
)
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(781
|
)
|
|
(0.60
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Currency devaluation loss in Venezuela (2)
|
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Workforce reduction (2)
|
|
|
(296
|
)
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(259
|
)
|
|
(0.20
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Impairment of SPM project (2)
|
|
|
(199
|
)
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, as reported
|
|
$
|
715
|
|
$
|
398
|
|
$
|
15
|
$
|
302
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax
|
Tax
|
Noncont. Interest
|
Net
|
Diluted
EPS
|
|
Income Statement
Classification
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, excluding charges &
credits
|
|
$
|
9,412
|
|
$
|
2,062
|
|
$
|
68
|
$
|
7,282
|
|
$
|
5.57
|
|
|
|
|
WesternGeco restructuring (2)
|
|
|
(806
|
)
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(781
|
)
|
|
(0.60
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Currency devaluation loss in Venezuela (2)
|
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
(472
|
)
|
|
(0.36
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Workforce reduction (2)
|
|
|
(296
|
)
|
|
(37
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(259
|
)
|
|
(0.20
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Impairment of SPM project (2)
|
|
|
(199
|
)
|
|
(72
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(127
|
)
|
|
(0.10
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, as reported
|
|
$
|
7,639
|
|
$
|
1,928
|
|
$
|
68
|
$
|
5,643
|
|
$
|
4.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax
|
Tax
|
Noncont. Interest
|
Net
|
Diluted
EPS
|
|
Income Statement
Classification
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, excluding charges &
credits
|
|
$
|
2,322
|
|
$
|
517
|
|
$
|
19
|
$
|
1,786
|
|
$
|
1.35
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for accounts receivable
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(122
|
)
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, as reported
|
|
$
|
2,170
|
|
$
|
487
|
|
$
|
19
|
$
|
1,664
|
|
$
|
1.26
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pretax
|
Tax
|
Noncont. Interest
|
Net
|
Diluted
EPS
|
|
Income Statement
Classification
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, excluding charges &
credits
|
|
$
|
8,271
|
|
$
|
1,897
|
|
$
|
42
|
$
|
6,332
|
|
$
|
4.75
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on formation of OneSubsea joint venture
|
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
1,028
|
|
|
0.77
|
|
|
Gain on formation of OneSubsea
|
|
Impairment of equity method investments
|
|
|
(364
|
)
|
|
(19
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(345
|
)
|
|
(0.26
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
|
Provision for accounts receivable
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
(30
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
(122
|
)
|
|
(0.09
|
)
|
|
Cost of revenue
|
|
Currency devaluation loss in Venezuela
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
(92
|
)
|
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
Impairment & other
|
Schlumberger income from continuing operations, as reported
|
|
$
|
8,691
|
|
$
|
1,848
|
|
$
|
42
|
$
|
6,801
|
|
$
|
5.10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Does not add due to rounding.
|
|
|
(2) Refer to section entitled "Supplemental Information"
for further details of these charges.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Product Groups
|
(Stated in millions)
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Sept. 30, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
Reservoir Characterization
|
$
|
3,093
|
|
|
$
|
956
|
|
|
$
|
3,184
|
|
|
$
|
954
|
|
|
$
|
3,306
|
|
|
$
|
1,031
|
|
Drilling
|
|
4,658
|
|
|
|
966
|
|
|
|
4,821
|
|
|
|
1,045
|
|
|
|
4,440
|
|
|
|
880
|
|
Production
|
|
4,954
|
|
|
|
908
|
|
|
|
4,697
|
|
|
|
857
|
|
|
|
4,219
|
|
|
|
730
|
|
Eliminations & other
|
|
(64
|
)
|
|
|
(49
|
)
|
|
|
(56
|
)
|
|
|
(50
|
)
|
|
|
(59
|
)
|
|
|
(37
|
)
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
|
2,781
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,806
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,604
|
|
Corporate & other
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(210
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(197
|
)
|
Interest income(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Interest expense(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(84
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
Charges & credits
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,773
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,641
|
|
|
$
|
715
|
|
|
$
|
12,646
|
|
|
$
|
2,520
|
|
|
$
|
11,906
|
|
|
$
|
2,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Areas
|
(Stated in millions)
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Sept. 30, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
North America
|
$
|
4,324
|
|
|
$
|
849
|
|
|
$
|
4,255
|
|
|
$
|
825
|
|
|
$
|
3,649
|
|
|
$
|
716
|
|
Latin America
|
|
2,053
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
|
2,036
|
|
|
|
446
|
|
|
|
2,003
|
|
|
|
425
|
|
Europe/CIS/Africa
|
|
3,063
|
|
|
|
683
|
|
|
|
3,303
|
|
|
|
774
|
|
|
|
3,225
|
|
|
|
726
|
|
Middle East & Asia
|
|
3,094
|
|
|
|
877
|
|
|
|
2,970
|
|
|
|
820
|
|
|
|
2,923
|
|
|
|
766
|
|
Eliminations & other
|
|
107
|
|
|
|
(57
|
)
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
(59
|
)
|
|
|
106
|
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
|
2,781
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,806
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,604
|
|
Corporate & other
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(221
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(210
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(197
|
)
|
Interest income(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Interest expense(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(80
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(84
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(92
|
)
|
Charges & credits
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,773
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(152
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,641
|
|
|
$
|
715
|
|
|
$
|
12,646
|
|
|
$
|
2,520
|
|
|
$
|
11,906
|
|
|
$
|
2,170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Excludes interest included in the Product Groups and
Geographic Areas results.
Product Groups
|
(Stated in millions)
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
Reservoir Characterization
|
$
|
12,224
|
|
|
$
|
3,607
|
|
|
$
|
12,463
|
|
|
$
|
3,660
|
|
Drilling
|
|
18,462
|
|
|
|
3,872
|
|
|
|
17,099
|
|
|
|
3,293
|
|
Production
|
|
18,111
|
|
|
|
3,227
|
|
|
|
15,927
|
|
|
|
2,619
|
|
Eliminations & other
|
|
(217
|
)
|
|
|
(130
|
)
|
|
|
(223
|
)
|
|
|
(228
|
)
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
|
10,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,344
|
|
Corporate & other
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(848
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(726
|
)
|
Interest income(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Interest expense(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(347
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(369
|
)
|
Charges & credits
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,773
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
$
|
48,580
|
|
|
$
|
7,639
|
|
|
$
|
45,266
|
|
|
$
|
8,691
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Areas
|
(Stated in millions)
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
|
|
Dec. 31, 2014
|
|
Dec. 31, 2013
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
|
Revenue
|
|
Income Before Taxes
|
North America
|
$
|
16,151
|
|
|
$
|
3,057
|
|
|
$
|
13,897
|
|
|
$
|
2,735
|
|
Latin America
|
|
7,699
|
|
|
|
1,639
|
|
|
|
7,754
|
|
|
|
1,589
|
|
Europe/CIS/Africa
|
|
12,515
|
|
|
|
2,765
|
|
|
|
12,411
|
|
|
|
2,593
|
|
Middle East & Asia
|
|
11,875
|
|
|
|
3,273
|
|
|
|
10,767
|
|
|
|
2,697
|
|
Eliminations & other
|
|
340
|
|
|
|
(158
|
)
|
|
|
437
|
|
|
|
(270
|
)
|
Pretax operating income
|
|
|
|
10,576
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,344
|
|
Corporate & other
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(848
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(726
|
)
|
Interest income(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Interest expense(1)
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(347
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(369
|
)
|
Charges & credits
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(1,773
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
420
|
|
|
$
|
48,580
|
|
|
$
|
7,639
|
|
|
$
|
45,266
|
|
|
$
|
8,691
|
|
(1) Excludes interest included in the Product Groups and
Geographic Areas results.
Supplemental Information
1)
|
|
What was the pretax operating income margin and incremental
operating margin for the full year 2014?
|
|
|
The pretax operating income margin was 21.8% and the incremental
operating margin was 37.2% for the full year 2014.
|
|
|
|
2)
|
|
What was the free cash flow as a percentage of income from
continuing operations before noncontrolling interests, excluding
charges and credits, for the full year 2014?
|
|
|
Free cash flow as a percentage of income from continuing operations
before noncontrolling interests, excluding charges and credits, was
84% for the full year 2014.
|
|
|
|
3)
|
|
What is the capex guidance for the full year 2015?
|
|
|
Schlumberger capex (excluding multiclient and SPM investments) is
expected to be $3.0 billion for 2015. Capex for the full year 2014
was $4.0 billion.
|
|
|
|
4)
|
|
What was included in “Interest and other income” for the fourth
quarter of 2014?
|
|
|
“Interest and other income” for the fourth quarter of 2014 was $71
million. This amount consisted of earnings of equity method
investments of $58 million and interest income of $13 million.
|
|
|
|
5)
|
|
How did interest income and interest expense change during the
fourth quarter of 2014?
|
|
|
Interest income of $13 million was flat sequentially. Interest
expense of $87 million was down $3 million sequentially.
|
|
|
|
6)
|
|
What is the difference between the “Pretax operating income”
and Schlumberger’s consolidated income before taxes?
|
|
|
The difference consists of such items as corporate items (including
charges and credits) and interest income and interest expense not
allocated to the segments, as well as interest on postretirement
medical benefits, stock-based compensation expense and the
amortization expense associated with certain intangible assets.
|
|
|
|
7)
|
|
What was the effective tax rate (ETR), excluding charges and
credits, for the fourth quarter of 2014?
|
|
|
The ETR for the fourth quarter of 2014, excluding charges and
credits, was 21.4% as compared to 22.1% for the third quarter of
2014.
|
|
|
The ETR for the fourth quarter of 2014, including charges and
credits, was 55.6%. There were no charges or credits recorded during
the third quarter of 2014.
|
|
|
|
8)
|
|
How many shares of common stock were outstanding as of December
31, 2014 and how did this change from the end of the previous
quarter?
|
|
|
There were 1.275 billion shares of common stock outstanding as of
December 31, 2014. The following table shows the change in the
number of shares outstanding from September 30, 2014 to December 31,
2014.
|
|
(Stated in millions)
|
Shares outstanding at September 30, 2014
|
|
1,287
|
Shares sold to optionees, less shares exchanged
|
|
-
|
Vesting of restricted stock
|
|
-
|
Shares issued under employee stock purchase plan
|
|
-
|
Stock repurchase program
|
|
(12)
|
Shares outstanding at December 31, 2014
|
|
1,275
|
9)
|
|
What were the weighted average number of shares outstanding
during the fourth and third quarters of 2014 and how does this
reconcile to the average number of shares outstanding, assuming
dilution?
|
|
|
The weighted average number of shares outstanding during the fourth
quarter and third quarter of 2014 were 1.282 billion and 1.293
billion, respectively. The following is a reconciliation of the
weighted average shares outstanding to the average number of shares
outstanding, assuming dilution.
|
|
|
(Stated in millions)
|
|
|
Fourth Quarter 2014
|
|
Third Quarter 2014
|
Weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
1,282
|
|
1,294
|
Assumed exercise of stock options
|
|
7
|
|
12
|
Unvested restricted stock
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
Average shares outstanding, assuming dilution
|
|
1,293
|
|
1,310
|
10)
|
|
What were multiclient sales in the fourth quarter of 2014?
|
|
|
Multiclient sales, including transfer fees, were $194 million in the
fourth quarter of 2014 and $93 million in the third quarter of 2014.
|
|
|
|
11)
|
|
What do the various charges Schlumberger recorded during the
fourth quarter of 2014 relate to?
|
|
|
|
|
|
WesternGeco restructuring:
|
|
|
Due to the expectation of lower exploration spending as a result of
lower commodity prices, Schlumberger decided to restructure its
WesternGeco marine seismic fleet in order to lower its operating
costs. Three previous-generation acquisition vessels with lower
towing capacity and higher operating costs will be converted to
source vessels allowing for the termination of two third-party
source vessel leases and the retirement of two owned source vessels.
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a result of this restructuring, Schlumberger performed an
impairment test and determined that the carrying values of certain
of its vessels exceeded their respective fair values by $590
million. This impairment charge relates to the six Explorer class
vessels which were acquired at a premium in the 2007 purchase of
Eastern Echo Holdings Plc. In addition to the $590 million
impairment charge relating to these six vessels, Schlumberger also
recorded an $85 million impairment charge relating to a seismic
intangible asset and $131 million of other charges primarily related
to lease termination costs and other seismic assets as a result of
the restructuring. Schlumberger did not incur any significant cash
expenditures as a result of these charges.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venezuela currency devaluation loss:
|
|
|
Although the functional currency of Schlumberger’s operations in
Venezuela is the US dollar, a portion of the transactions are
denominated in local currency. Schlumberger has historically applied
the official exchange rate of 6.3 Venezuelan Bolivares fuertes per
US dollar to remeasure local currency transactions and balances into
US dollars. Effective December 31, 2014, Schlumberger concluded that
it was appropriate to apply the SICAD II exchange rate of 50
Venezuelan Bolivares fuertes per US dollar as it believes that this
rate best represents the economics of Schlumberger’s business
activity in Venezuela. As a result, Schlumberger recorded a $472
million devaluation charge.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce reduction:
|
|
|
In response to lower commodity pricing and anticipated lower
exploration and production spending in 2015, Schlumberger decided to
reduce its overall headcount to better align with anticipated
activity levels for 2015. Schlumberger recorded a $296 million
charge associated with a headcount reduction of approximately 9,000.
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPM development project impairment:
|
|
|
Schlumberger determined that, primarily as a result of the recent
decline in commodity prices, the carrying value of its investment in
an SPM development project in the Eagle Ford Shale was in excess of
its fair value. Accordingly, Schlumberger recorded a $199 million
impairment charge.
|
|
|
|
About Schlumberger
Schlumberger is the world’s leading supplier of technology, integrated
project management and information solutions to customers working in the
oil and gas industry worldwide. Employing approximately 120,000 people
representing over 140 nationalities and working in more than 85
countries, Schlumberger provides the industry’s widest range of products
and services from exploration through production.
Schlumberger Limited has principal offices in Paris, Houston, London and
The Hague, and reported revenues of $48.58 billion in 2014. For more
information, visit www.slb.com.
*Mark of Schlumberger or of Schlumberger companies.
Notes
Schlumberger will hold a conference call to discuss the above
announcement and business outlook on Friday, January 16, 2015. The call
is scheduled to begin at 7:00 a.m. (US Central Time), 8:00 a.m. (Eastern
Time), 2:00 p.m. (Paris time). To access the call, which is open to the
public, please contact the conference call operator at +1 (800) 230-1085
within North America, or +1 (612) 332-0107 outside of North America,
approximately 10 minutes prior to the call’s scheduled start time. Ask
for the “Schlumberger Earnings Conference Call.” At the conclusion of
the conference call an audio replay will be available until February 16,
2015 by dialing +1 (800) 475-6701 within North America, or
+1-320-365-3844 outside of North America, and providing the access code
339697.
The conference call will be webcast simultaneously at www.slb.com/irwebcast
on a listen-only basis. Please log in 15 minutes ahead of time to test
your browser and register for the call. A replay of the webcast will
also be available at the same web site.
For more information, contact
Simon Farrant – Schlumberger Limited, Vice President of Investor
Relations
Joy V. Domingo – Schlumberger Limited, Manager of
Investor Relations
Office +1 (713) 375-3535
investor-relations@slb.com
This full-year and fourth-quarter 2014 earnings release and Supplemental
Information, as well as other statements we make, contain
“forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal
securities laws, which include any statements that are not historical
facts, such as our forecasts or expectations regarding business outlook;
growth for Schlumberger as a whole and for each of its segments (and for
specified products or geographic areas within each segment); oil and
natural gas demand and production growth; oil and natural gas prices;
improvements in operating procedures and technology; capital
expenditures by Schlumberger and the oil and gas industry; the business
strategies of Schlumberger’s customers; the success of Schlumberger’s
joint ventures and alliances; future global economic conditions; and
future results of operations. These statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties, including, but not limited to, global economic
conditions; changes in exploration and production spending by
Schlumberger’s customers and changes in the level of oil and natural gas
exploration and development; general economic, political and business
conditions in key regions of the world, including in Russia and the
Ukraine; pricing erosion; weather and seasonal factors; operational
delays; production declines; changes in government regulations and
regulatory requirements, including those related to offshore oil and gas
exploration, radioactive sources, explosives, chemicals, hydraulic
fracturing services and climate-related initiatives; the inability of
technology to meet new challenges in exploration; and other risks and
uncertainties detailed in this full-year and fourth-quarter 2014
earnings release, our most recent Form 10-K and other filings that we
make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. If one or more of
these or other risks or uncertainties materialize (or the consequences
of any such development changes), or should our underlying assumptions
prove incorrect, actual outcomes may vary materially from those
reflected in our forward-looking statements. Schlumberger disclaims any
intention or obligation to update publicly or revise such statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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