Genentech’s HEMLIBRA (emicizumab-kxwh) Every Four Weeks Controlled Bleeds in Phase III Study in Hemophilia
A
– Less frequent administration of HEMLIBRA demonstrated clinically meaningful bleed control –
Genentech, a member of the Roche Group (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY), announced today positive interim results from the Phase III
HAVEN 4 study evaluating HEMLIBRA® (emicizumab-kxwh) prophylaxis dosed once every four weeks in adults and adolescents
(12 years of age or older) with hemophilia A with and without inhibitors to factor VIII. At this interim analysis after a median of
17 weeks of treatment, HEMLIBRA prophylaxis showed a clinically meaningful control of bleeding. These results are consistent with
previous studies of HEMLIBRA dosed once weekly or every two weeks, including the pivotal studies in hemophilia A with inhibitors,
HAVEN 1 in adults and adolescents and HAVEN 2 in children, as well as the Phase III HAVEN 3 study in adults and adolescents with
hemophilia A without inhibitors. The most common adverse events with HEMLIBRA were injection site reactions, with no new safety
signals observed. No thrombotic microangiopathy or thrombotic events occurred in this study.
“Current treatment regimens for hemophilia A can require frequent intravenous infusions. We are encouraged that HEMLIBRA
prophylaxis administered by injection under the skin once every four weeks showed clinically meaningful bleed control in people
with hemophilia A,” said Sandra Horning, M.D., chief medical officer and head of Global Product Development. “Together with the
findings from other Phase III studies, these interim results support the potential for HEMLIBRA to be dosed at different schedules,
allowing patients to choose the option that’s right for them.”
Data from the HAVEN 4 study will be presented at an upcoming medical meeting and submitted to health authorities around the
world for approval consideration. These results add to the growing body of evidence supporting that HEMLIBRA may benefit all people
with hemophilia A regardless of inhibitor status, while providing flexible and less burdensome administration options.
About HAVEN 4 (NCT03020160)
HAVEN 4 is a single-arm, multicenter, open-label, Phase III study evaluating the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of
subcutaneous administration of HEMLIBRA dosed every four weeks. The study included 48 patients (12 years of age or older) with
hemophilia A with or without inhibitors to factor VIII who were previously treated with either factor VIII or bypassing agents,
on-demand or as prophylaxis. The study was conducted in two parts: a PK run-in; and an expansion cohort. All patients in the PK
run-in (n=7) were previously treated on-demand, and received subcutaneous HEMLIBRA at 6 mg/kg to fully characterize the PK profile
after a single dose during four weeks, followed by 6 mg/kg every four weeks for at least 24 weeks. Patients in the expansion cohort
(n=41) received subcutaneous HEMLIBRA prophylaxis at 3 mg/kg/wk for four weeks, followed by 6 mg/kg every four weeks for at least
24 weeks. Episodic treatment of breakthrough bleeds with factor VIII therapy or bypassing agents, depending on a patient’s
inhibitor status, was allowed per study protocol.
About HEMLIBRA
HEMLIBRA is a bispecific factor IXa- and factor X-directed antibody. It is designed to bring together factor IXa and factor X,
proteins required to activate the natural coagulation cascade and restore the blood clotting process for hemophilia A patients.
HEMLIBRA is a prophylactic (preventative) treatment that can be administered by an injection of a ready-to-use solution under the
skin (subcutaneously) once weekly. HEMLIBRA was created by Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and is being co-developed by Chugai,
Roche and Genentech.
HEMLIBRA U.S. Indication
HEMLIBRA is a prescription medicine used for routine prophylaxis to prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in
adults and children with hemophilia A with factor VIII inhibitors.
Important Safety Information
HEMLIBRA increases the potential for blood to clot. Discontinue prophylactic use of bypassing agents the day before starting
HEMLIBRA prophylaxis. Carefully follow the healthcare provider’s instructions regarding when to use an on-demand bypassing agent,
and the dose and schedule one should use. Cases of thrombotic microangiopathy and thrombotic events were reported when on average a
cumulative amount of >100 U/kg/24 hours of activated prothrombin complex concentrate (aPCC) was administered for 24 hours or
more to patients receiving HEMLIBRA prophylaxis.
HEMLIBRA may cause the following serious side effects when used with aPCC (FEIBA ® ),
including:
-
Thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). This is a condition involving blood clots and injury to small blood vessels that may
cause harm to one’s kidneys, brain, and other organs. Patients should get medical help right away if they have any of the
following signs or symptoms during or after treatment with HEMLIBRA:
- confusion
- weakness
- swelling of arms and legs
- yellowing of skin and eyes
- stomach (abdomen) or back pain
- nausea or vomiting
- feeling sick
- decreased urination
-
Blood clots (thrombotic events). Blood clots may form in blood vessels in one’s arm, leg, lung or head. Patients should
get medical help right away if they have any of these signs or symptoms of blood clots during or after treatment with HEMLIBRA:
- swelling in arms or legs
- pain or redness in the arms or legs
- shortness of breath
- chest pain or tightness
- fast heart rate
- cough up blood
- feel faint
- headache
- numbness in the face
- eye pain or swelling
- trouble seeing
If aPCC (FEIBA ® ) is needed, patients should talk to their healthcare provider in case they
feel they need more than 100 U/kg of aPCC (FEIBA ® ) total.
How should patients use HEMLIBRA?
HEMLIBRA may interfere with laboratory tests that measure how well blood is clotting and may cause a false reading. Patients
should talk to their healthcare provider about how this may affect their care.
What are the other possible side effects of HEMLIBRA?
The most common side effects of HEMLIBRA include: redness, tenderness, warmth, or itching at the site of injection;
headache; and joint pain.
These are not all of the possible side effects of HEMLIBRA. Patients should call their doctor for medical advice about side
effects.
Side effects may be reported to the FDA at (800) FDA-1088 or http://www.fda.gov/medwatch. Side effects may also be reported to Genentech at (888) 835-2555.
Please see the HEMLIBRA full Prescribing Information and the Medication Guide, including Serious Side Effects, for more important safety information.
About hemophilia A
Hemophilia A is an inherited, serious disorder in which a person’s blood does not clot properly, leading to uncontrolled and
often spontaneous bleeding. Hemophilia affects around 20,000 people in the United States, with hemophilia A being the most common
form and approximately 50-60 percent of people living with a severe form of the disorder.
People with hemophilia A either lack or do not have enough of a clotting protein called factor VIII. In a healthy person, when a
bleed occurs, factor VIII brings together the clotting factors IXa and X, which is a critical step in the formation of a blood clot
to help stop bleeding. Depending on the severity of their disorder, people with hemophilia A can bleed frequently, especially into
their joints or muscles. These bleeds can present a significant health concern as they often cause pain and can lead to chronic
swelling, deformity, reduced mobility and long-term joint damage.
About Genentech in hemophilia
In 1984, Genentech scientists were the first to clone recombinant factor VIII in response to the contaminated hemophilia blood
supply crisis of the early 1980s. For more than 20 years, Genentech has been developing medicines to bring innovative treatment
options to people with diseases of the blood within oncology, and in hemophilia A. Genentech is committed to improving treatment
and care in the hemophilia community by delivering meaningful science and clinical expertise. For more information visit http://www.gene.com/hemophilia.
About Genentech
Founded more than 40 years ago, Genentech is a leading biotechnology company that discovers, develops, manufactures and
commercializes medicines to treat patients with serious or life-threatening medical conditions. The company, a member of the Roche
Group, has headquarters in South San Francisco, California. For additional information about the company, please visit http://www.gene.com.
Genentech
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Liz Walmsley, 650-467-6800
or
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Sonali Chopra, 650-467-0842
or
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