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Accel Entertainment Reports Record First Quarter Revenue and Strong Operating Results

ACEL

Accel Entertainment, Inc. (NYSE: ACEL) today announced financial and operating results for the first quarter March 31, 2025.

Highlights:

  • Record revenues of $323.9 million in Q1 '25; an increase of 7.3% compared to Q1 '24
  • Net income of $14.6 million for Q1 '25; an increase of 97.0% compared to Q1 '24
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $49.5 million for Q1 '25; an increase of 7.1% compared to Q1 '24
  • Ended Q1 '25 with 4,391 locations; an increase of 2.9% compared to Q1 '24
  • Ended Q1 '25 with 27,180 gaming terminals; an increase of 4.4% compared to Q1 '24
  • Net debt of $309 million at March 31, 2025
  • Repurchased 1 million shares of Accel Class A-1 common stock in Q1 '25 for approximately $10.2 million
  • Commenced our casino and racing operations at Fairmount Park Casino & Racing in April 2025.

Accel CEO Andy Rubenstein commented, “Our operating and financial momentum continues in 2025. In the first quarter, we generated our highest quarterly revenue since going public and strong Adjusted EBITDA as we expanded the number of locations we serve and increased the number of gaming terminals. In April, we opened Phase I of our casino and commenced horse racing operations at Fairmount Park Casino & Racing, which has already garnered solid customer visitation and play. This past Saturday, we hosted Fairmount Park’s “Derby Day at the Track.” Despite the inclement weather forcing us to cancel races at our Derby Day, we still had a fantastic turnout that drove very strong play at the casino, demonstrating the value of our acquisition. We remain confident that Fairmount will be another meaningful growth driver for Accel.”

“We continue to execute on our near- and long-term growth plans to improve our core operations and expand into complimentary markets, including Fairmount, to leverage our operating disciplines. These initiatives are already benefiting our operating performance and we expect our expansion efforts will allow Accel to maintain attractive low-teens returns on capital, generate growing free cash flow, and ultimately improve our trading multiples to enhance shareholder value.”

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Other Data

Three Months Ended
March 31,

(in thousands)

2025

2024

Total net revenues

$

323,912

$

301,817

Operating income

25,952

25,559

Income before income tax expense

19,606

12,183

Net income

14,613

7,416

Other Financial Data:

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

49,514

46,247

Adjusted net income (2)

20,218

19,505

(1)

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP metric. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a reconciliation to GAAP.

(2)

Adjusted net income is a non-GAAP metric. See "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a reconciliation to GAAP.

Net Revenues

(in thousands)

Three Months Ended
March 31,

Increase / (Decrease)

2025

2024

Change ($)

Change (%)

Net revenues by state:

Illinois

$

233,479

$

224,863

$

8,616

3.8%

Montana

41,136

38,141

2,995

7.9%

Nevada

27,617

29,209

(1,592

)

(5.5)%

Louisiana

9,025

9,025

N/A

Nebraska

7,230

5,834

1,396

23.9%

Georgia

4,325

2,624

1,701

64.8%

Other

1,100

1,146

(46

)

(4.0)%

Total net revenues

$

323,912

$

301,817

$

22,095

7.3%

Key Business Metrics

Locations (1)

As of March 31,

Increase / (Decrease)

2025

2024

Change

Change (%)

Illinois

2,745

2,786

(41)

(1.5)%

Montana

618

609

9

1.5%

Nevada

355

355

—%

Louisiana

96

96

N/A

Nebraska

267

237

30

12.7%

Georgia

310

280

30

10.7%

Total locations

4,391

4,267

124

2.9%

Gaming terminals (1)

As of March 31,

Increase / (Decrease)

2025

2024

Change

Change (%)

Illinois

15,624

15,494

130

0.8%

Montana

6,526

6,280

246

3.9%

Nevada

2,623

2,714

(91)

(3.4)%

Louisiana

614

614

N/A

Nebraska

949

833

116

13.9%

Georgia

844

708

136

19.2%

Total gaming terminals

27,180

26,029

1,151

4.4%

Location hold-per-day (2)

Three Months
Ended March 31,

Increase / (Decrease)

2025

2024

Change ($)

Change (%)

Illinois

$

885

$

860

$

25

2.9%

Montana

610

594

16

2.7%

Nevada

802

847

(45)

(5.3)%

Louisiana

972

972

N/A

Nebraska

263

233

30

12.9%

Georgia

145

91

54

59.3%

(1)

Based on a combination of third-party portal data and data from our internal systems. This metric is utilized by Accel to continually monitor growth from existing locations, organic openings, acquired locations, and competitor conversions.

(2)

Location hold-per-day is calculated by dividing net gaming revenue in the period by the average number of locations. We then divide the calculated amount by the number of operational days. We utilize this metric to compare market and location performance on a normalized basis. The percent change in location hold-per-day is the underlying metric used to determine the change in same-store sales.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Data

Year Ended

March 31,

(in thousands)

2025

2024

Change ($)

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

44,752

$

28,750

$

16,002

Net cash used in investing activities

(26,186

)

(25,896

)

(290

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(27,932

)

(10,546

)

(17,386

)

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted net income is defined as net income plus:

  • Amortization of intangible assets and route and customer acquisition costs
  • Stock-based compensation expense
  • Loss from unconsolidated affiliates
  • (Gain) loss on change in fair value of contingent earnout shares
  • Other expenses, net which consists of (i) non-cash expenses including the remeasurement of contingent consideration liabilities, (ii) non-recurring lobbying and legal expenses related to distributed gaming expansion in current or prospective markets, and (iii) other non-recurring expenses
  • Tax effect of adjustments

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income plus:

  • Amortization of intangible assets and route and customer acquisition costs
  • Stock-based compensation expense
  • Loss from unconsolidated affiliates
  • (Gain) loss on change in fair value of contingent earnout shares
  • Other expenses, net
  • Tax effect of adjustments
  • Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment
  • Interest expense, net
  • Emerging markets, which reflects the results, on an Adjusted EBITDA basis, for non-core jurisdictions where our operations are developing
    • Markets are no longer considered emerging when we have installed or acquired at least 500 gaming terminals in the jurisdiction, or when 24 months have elapsed from the date we first install or acquire gaming terminals in the jurisdiction, whichever occurs first
    • We currently view Pennsylvania as an emerging market
    • Prior to January 2024, Iowa was considered an emerging market
  • Income tax expense

Net debt is defined as debt, net of current maturities:

  • plus Current maturities of debt
  • less Cash and cash equivalents

Adjusted net income and Adjusted EBITDA

Three Months Ended

March 31,

Increase / (Decrease)

(in thousands)

2024

2023

Change ($)

Change (%)

Net income

$ 14,613

$ 7,416

$ 7,197

97.0 %

Adjustments:

Amortization of intangible assets and route and customer acquisition costs

6,290

5,438

852

15.7 %

Stock-based compensation expense

2,091

2,350

(259)

(11.0) %

Loss from unconsolidated affiliates

16

16

100.0 %

(Gain) loss on change in fair value of contingent earnout shares

(2,355)

4,716

(7,071)

(149.9) %

Other expenses, net

2,817

2,426

391

16.1 %

Tax effect of adjustments

(3,254)

(2,841)

(413)

(14.5) %

Adjusted net income

20,218

19,505

713

3.7 %

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

12,301

10,434

1,867

17.9 %

Interest expense, net

8,685

8,660

25

0.3 %

Emerging markets

63

40

23

57.5 %

Income tax expense

8,247

7,608

639

8.4 %

Adjusted EBITDA

$ 49,514

$ 46,247

$ 3,267

7.1 %

Net Debt

As of March 31,

(in thousands)

2025

2024

Debt, net of current maturities

$

546,425

$

511,425

Plus: Current maturities of debt

34,280

28,485

Less: Cash and cash equivalents

(271,939

)

(253,919

)

Net debt

$

308,766

$

285,991

Conference Call

Accel will host an investor conference call on May 5, 2025 at 4:30 p.m. Central time (5:30 p.m. Eastern time) to discuss these financial and operating results. Interested parties may join the live webcast by registering at https://www.netroadshow.com/events/login?show=e00222af&confId=80950 or accessing the webcast via the company’s investor relations website: ir.accelentertainment.com. Following completion of the call, a replay of the webcast will be posted on Accel’s investor relations website.

About Accel

Accel Entertainment, Inc. (NYSE: ACEL) is a leading distributed gaming operator in the United States, as well as a developer of brick-and-mortar casinos that serve local gaming markets and horse racing venues. Accel is dedicated to delivering unmatched value to its customers through its innovative solutions and exceptional service and is a preferred partner for local business owners in the markets it serves. Accel is the largest terminal operator in the country, supporting more than 27,000 gaming terminals in 4,300 local and regional establishments across ten states. Offering turnkey full-service gaming solutions, Accel designs, manufactures, installs, and operates gaming terminals and related equipment, including slot machines, redemption terminals, video game machines, gaming software, and amusements to authorized non-casino locations including bars, restaurants, convenience stores, truck stops, fraternal and veteran establishments as well as casinos and horse racing venues.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained in this press release are forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, any statements regarding our estimates of number of gaming terminals, locations, revenues, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, location hold-per-day and capital expenditures, our ability to continue to generate returns on capital and improve our trading multiples, and our expansion into casino operations and horse racing. The words “predict,” “estimated,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “projects,” “will,” “would,” “continue,” and similar expressions or the negatives thereof are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements represent our current reasonable expectations and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance and achievements, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. We cannot guarantee the accuracy of the forward-looking statements, and you should be aware that results and events could differ materially and adversely from those contained in the forward-looking statements due to a number of factors including, but not limited to: Accel’s ability to operate in existing markets or expand into new jurisdictions; Accel’s ability to offer new and innovative products and services that fulfill the needs of location partners and create strong and sustained player appeal; Accel’s dependence on relationships with key manufacturers, developers and third parties to obtain gaming terminals, amusement machines, and related supplies, programs, and technologies for its business on acceptable terms; the negative impact on Accel’s future results of operations by the slow growth in demand for gaming terminals and by the slow growth of new gaming jurisdictions; Accel’s heavy dependency on its ability to win, maintain and renew contracts with location partners; Accel's expansion into casino operations and horse racing; unfavorable macroeconomic conditions or decreased discretionary spending due to other factors such as interest rate volatility, persistent inflation, increased or retaliatory tariffs, actual or perceived instability in the U.S. and global banking systems, high fuel rates, recessions, epidemics or other public health issues, terrorist activity or threat thereof, civil unrest or other macroeconomic or political uncertainties, that could adversely affect Accel’s business, results of operations, cash flows and financial conditions and other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in documents filed or to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").

Accordingly, forward-looking statements, including any projections or analysis, should not be viewed as factual and should not be relied upon as an accurate prediction of future results. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on Accel. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control), or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the "Form 10-K"). Except as required by law, we do not undertake publicly to update or revise these statements, even if experience or future changes make it clear that any projected results expressed in this or other press releases or future quarterly reports, or company statements will not be realized. In addition, the inclusion of any statement in this press release does not constitute an admission by us that the events or circumstances described in such statement are material. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. In addition, the industry in which we operate is subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors including those described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the Form 10-K, as well as Accel’s other filings with the SEC. These and other factors could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed in this press release.

Industry and Market Data

Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this press release concerning our industry and the markets in which we operate, including our general expectations and market position, market opportunity, and market size, is based on information from various sources, on assumptions that we have made that are based on those data and other similar sources, and on our knowledge of the markets for our services. This information includes a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such information. In addition, projections, assumptions, and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the industry in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, including those described in the Form 10-K, as well as Accel's other filings with the SEC. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by third parties and by us.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

This press release includes certain financial information not prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (“GAAP”), including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, and Net Debt. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, and Net Debt are non-GAAP financial measures and are key metrics used to monitor ongoing core operations. Management of Accel believes Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income, and Net Debt enhance the understanding of Accel’s underlying drivers of profitability and trends in Accel’s business and facilitates company-to-company and period-to-period comparisons, because these non-GAAP financial measures exclude the effects of certain non-cash items, represents certain nonrecurring items that are unrelated to core performance, or excludes non-core operations. Management of Accel also believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are used by investors, analysts and other interested parties as measures of financial performance.

ACCEL ENTERTAINMENT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended

March 31,

2025

2024

Net revenues:

Net gaming

$

301,951

$

288,137

Amusement

5,908

6,129

Manufacturing

3,858

2,209

ATM fees and other

12,195

5,342

Total net revenues

323,912

301,817

Operating expenses:

Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense shown below)

221,472

209,167

Cost of manufacturing goods sold (exclusive of depreciation and amortization expense shown below)

2,076

1,159

General and administrative

53,004

47,634

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment

12,301

10,434

Amortization of intangible assets and route and customer acquisition costs

6,290

5,438

Other expenses, net

2,817

2,426

Total operating expenses

297,960

276,258

Operating income

25,952

25,559

Interest expense, net

8,685

8,660

Loss from unconsolidated affiliates

16

(Gain) loss on change in fair value of contingent earnout shares

(2,355

)

4,716

Income before income tax expense

19,606

12,183

Income tax expense

4,993

4,767

Net income

$

14,613

$

7,416

Less: Net income attributed to redeemable noncontrolling interests

$

(26

)

$

Net income attributable to Accel Entertainment, Inc.

$

14,639

$

7,416

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

0.17

$

0.09

Diluted

0.17

0.09

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:

Basic

86,003

84,298

Diluted

87,223

85,300

ACCEL ENTERTAINMENT, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except par value and share amounts)

March 31,

December 31,

2025

2024

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

271,939

$

281,305

Accounts receivable, net

12,673

10,550

Prepaid expenses

8,606

8,950

Inventories

8,558

8,122

Interest rate caplets

5,024

6,342

Other current assets

9,686

10,883

Total current assets

316,486

326,152

Property and equipment, net

321,802

307,997

Noncurrent assets:

Route and customer acquisition costs, net

23,578

23,258

Location contracts acquired, net

197,539

202,618

Goodwill

116,252

116,252

Other intangible assets, net

53,344

53,940

Interest rate caplets, net of current

479

Other assets

18,255

17,702

Total noncurrent assets

408,968

414,249

Total assets

$

1,047,256

$

1,048,398

Liabilities, Temporary equity, and Stockholders’ equity

Current liabilities:

Current maturities of debt

$

34,280

$

34,443

Current portion of route and customer acquisition costs payable

2,218

2,197

Accrued location gaming expense

10,175

4,734

Accrued state gaming expense

20,203

19,802

Accounts payable and other accrued expenses

51,892

41,944

Accrued compensation and related expenses

8,863

12,117

Current portion of consideration payable

3,137

3,116

Total current liabilities

130,768

118,353

Long-term liabilities:

Debt, net of current maturities

546,425

560,936

Route and customer acquisition costs payable, less current portion

7,475

7,160

Consideration payable, less current portion

14,403

14,596

Contingent earnout share liability

30,748

33,103

Other long-term liabilities

7,886

7,571

Deferred income tax liability, net

46,231

47,372

Total long-term liabilities

653,168

670,738

Temporary equity - Redeemable noncontrolling interest

4,252

4,278

Stockholders’ equity:

Preferred Stock, par value of $0.0001; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024

Class A-1 Common Stock, par value $0.0001; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 96,110,689 shares issued and 84,927,240 shares outstanding at March 31, 2025; 95,865,026 shares issued and 85,670,255 shares outstanding at December 31, 2024

8

8

Additional paid-in capital

222,462

221,625

Treasury stock, at cost

(115,789

)

(105,485

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

3,012

4,145

Accumulated earnings

149,375

134,736

Total stockholders' equity

259,068

255,029

Total liabilities, temporary equity, and stockholders' equity

$

1,047,256

$

1,048,398



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