What WikiLeaks Revealed About ‘Key Metals’"
The List Of Strategic Metals
A significantqualifier to the information WikiLeaks "revealed" about key metalsresources is that it is, essentially, old hat. The importance of many ofthe metals and mines on the list were already public knowledge.
(...)
Among these, of what we would call the strategic metals/minerals, only the following were mentioned:
* Chromite
* Cobalt
* Germanium
* Manganese
* Niobium
* Rare Earths
* Titanium
* Tungsten
(...)
Appendix A lists metals according to their defense use, countries oforigin and percentage import dependence of those National DefenseStockpiles (NDS) materials with sales suspended or restricted. Theseincluded:
Metal
|
Defense Use
|
Countries of Origin
|
% Import Dependence
|
Beryllium
|
Aerospace systems and nuclear weapons
|
Kazakhstan, Germany and United Kingdom
|
100
|
Chromium Metal
|
Aerospace systems and high grade stainless steel
|
South Africa, Kazakhstan, Russia and Zimbabwe
|
62*
|
Cobalt
|
Magnetic properties, corrosion and wear resistant
|
Norway, Russia, Finland and China
|
78*
|
FerroChrome (High Carbon and Low Carbon)
|
Stainless steel
|
China, Africa and Kazakhstan
|
62*
|
Ferromanganese
|
Used in steel production and steel deoxidizer
|
South Africa, Belgium and Ukraine
|
100
|
Germanium
|
Semiconductors and transistors, fiber optics, medical industry
|
Belgium, Canada, Germany and China
|
100
|
Niobium
|
Nuclear industry, superconductor
|
Brazil, Canada, Estonia and Germany
|
100
|
Tantalum Carbide
|
Hard refractory ceramic
|
Australia, Brazil, China and Germany
|
100
|
Tungsten Metal Powder and Tungsten Ores and Concentrate
|
Steel hardening and toughening
|
China, Canada, Germany and Portugal
|
70*
|
Source: US Defense Logistics Agency
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