The turn ...it would appear.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Attention Business/Financial Editors:
Patheon announces first quarter results
TORONTO, March 3 /CNW/ - Patheon (TSX:PTI), a leading global provider of
drug development and manufacturing services to the international
pharmaceutical industry, announces its results for the first quarter ended
January 31, 2006. (All amounts are in U.S. dollars unless otherwise
indicated.)
- Revenues increased 3% to $157.9 million;
- Revenues from MOVA operations were $29.4 million compared with
$23.9 million for five weeks a year ago. Revenues from other sites
were $128.5 million compared with $130.0 million a year ago;
- EBITDA was $14.0 million compared with $21.6 million; the EBITDA
margin was 8.9% compared with 14.1%;
- The net loss (excluding the impact of one-time costs for debt
prepayment charges and the write-off of deferred financing costs) was
5.8 cents per share, compared with net earnings of 10.6 cents
per share a year ago;
- The net loss for the quarter was $11.5 million, or 12.4 cents
per share, compared with net earnings of $6.0 million or 8.7 cents
per share a year ago.
"As previously announced, our first quarter results were weaker than
anticipated," said Robert Tedford, Chief Executive Officer, Patheon Inc. "In
addition to normal seasonality and holiday shutdowns associated with the first
quarter, revenues and profitability were affected by difficulties with the
production of Omnicef(R) at our Carolina, Puerto Rico facility, lower demand
for over-the-counter manufacturing services, temporary production issues at
our Swindon and Whitby sites, and client orders deferred to later quarters at
our Monza facility. In our PDS business, North American revenue growth was
slower than we expected, in part because of capacity constraints at our
Toronto Region site where several successful, newly launched Rx products are
being manufactured."
Operating Review
----------------
First-quarter revenues increased 3% to $157.9 million. Prescription (Rx)
manufacturing revenues and pharmaceutical development services (PDS) revenues
both increased by 5%, offset by over-the-counter (OTC) revenues that declined
by 10%.
In Europe, year-over-year currency-adjusted revenue growth of 23% (12% as
reported) was driven by Rx volumes at Swindon, U.K. and the two Italian sites,
as well as PDS activities. Revenue growth in Europe was lower than anticipated
due to the deferral of client orders to later quarters in 2006, temporary
production issues at the Swindon facility and regulatory-related delays in the
transfer of a new sterile product at the Monza site that have since been
resolved.
"We are encouraged by the overall year-over-year improvement in operating
performance at Swindon, continued strong demand for our specialized
lyophilization services in Italy and the solid growth in our European PDS
business," said Mr. Tedford. "We are also starting to see the benefits of
carve-out initiatives in France and Italy, where two clients are transferring
a range of products to our sites as they re-align their own manufacturing
networks."
In North America, revenues from the Puerto Rico operations were
$29.4 million compared with $23.9 million for five weeks in the first quarter
of 2005. Revenues in Puerto Rico were affected primarily by a decision taken
by the Company to voluntarily suspend production of Omnicef(R) while it
resolved issues identified in a Warning Letter from the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration. Although production resumed in December, volumes were
constrained by slower line speeds and lower yields. In addition, the
validation of a third line was not completed until early February.
"With the new line now operational and other productivity improvement
initiatives that we have put in place, we expect to achieve continuous
improvements in run rates for this high-volume product beginning in the second
quarter through to the end of 2006," said Mr. Tedford.
At other North American sites, commercial revenues were impacted by lower
volumes at Whitby and at the Canadian OTC sites. Growth in PDS revenues was
lower than expected due, in part, to the lack of available capacity at the
Toronto Region high-potency facility, which is currently manufacturing several
newly launched Rx products. The latter issue is being addressed by internal
transfers of products not requiring high-potency capabilities to other sites,
including those in Puerto Rico, and by expanding PDS operations at other
sites, most notably our Toronto York Mills facility.
EBITDA amounted to $14.0 million, a decrease of $7.6 million, or 35%,
from the first quarter of 2005. The EBITDA margin in the quarter was 8.9%
compared with 14.1% a year earlier. The decline in the overall EBITDA margin
was attributable to significantly lower capacity utilization at MOVA
operations compared with the same period a year ago. The EBITDA margin for the
other sites in the Company's network was higher than a year ago.
Depreciation and amortization expense in the quarter was $9.8 million,
compared with $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2005. Approximately
$1.1 million of the increase reflects the inclusion of depreciation of MOVA
assets for a full quarter versus five weeks a year ago.
Amortization of intangible assets was $3.4 million, compared with
$1.3 million last year, with the increase due to the inclusion of a full
quarter of amortization relating to the MOVA operations. Interest expense was
$5.1 million, an increase of $2.8 million over last year, reflecting a full
quarter of interest expense related to the additional debt associated with the
MOVA acquisition.
On December 15, 2005, Patheon completed new credit facilities in North
America in the aggregate amount of $290.0 million to refinance existing debt
of the Company and its U.S. subsidiaries, including its subsidiaries in Puerto
Rico. As a result of the refinancing, there was a charge during the first
quarter of $1.6 million in connection with the cancellation and prepayment of
certain credit facilities. The Company also wrote off $6.3 million in related
deferred financing costs.
The effective tax rate in the quarter was 8.8%, compared with 21.5% in
the same period a year ago. The decrease reflects the impact of losses
incurred by the MOVA operations, which are at the lowest tax rate in the
Patheon group.
The net loss in the first quarter of 2006, before one-time debt
prepayment charges and the write-off of deferred financing costs of
$6.2 million, was $5.3 million, or 5.8 cents per share, compared with net
earnings of $7.3 million, or 10.6 cents per share last year. The net loss for
the first quarter of 2006 was $11.5 million, or 12.4 cents per share, compared
with net earnings of $6.0 million or 8.7 cents per share a year ago. First
quarter net earnings last year included a one-time charge of $1.3 million, or
1.9 cents per share, for the write-off of deferred financing costs.
In the first quarter, cash provided by operating activities amounted to
$7.8 million compared with $20.5 million in the same period a year ago.
Capital expenditures in the quarter were $13.9 million, which included
project-related expenditures in relation to the establishment of sterile
cephalosporin lyophilization capacity at Swindon, U.K. and high-potency
capabilities at Bourgoin-Jallieu, France. While additions to capital assets in
the quarter exceeded cash from operating activities by $6.2 million, the
Company has received $9.6 million from a client in connection with the
Swindon, U.K. expansion, which has been recorded as deferred revenues.
At quarter end, the Company's consolidated interest-bearing debt to
shareholders' equity was 52%, compared with 67% a year ago and 56% at the end
of the 2005 fiscal year. The improvement relative to the first quarter of 2005
reflects the repayments of long-term debt financed from the release of $22.8
million held in escrow in connection with the MOVA acquisition during the
third quarter of 2005, and the release of $7.8 million in restricted cash
during the first quarter of 2006.
Outlook
--------
"The impact of operating challenges in the first quarter on revenues and
profitability will be difficult to overcome in the remainder of 2006,"
commented Mr. Tedford.
"While we continue to expect that the second half of the year will be
better than the first half, overall growth will be lower than anticipated due
to declines in North American base business that are more significant than
usual," added Mr. Tedford.
"We are encouraged by the growth in our European operations, the success
of our high-potency capabilities at our Toronto Region site where a total of
nine new products have been launched since 2001, as well as our continued
success in developing our PDS pipeline," said Mr. Tedford. "At quarter end, we
were providing development services for 152 projects, including six that are
in line for regulatory approval.
"As a result of operating challenges in the first quarter together with
lower-than-expected revenues in 2006, both EBITDA and net earnings will be
lower than in fiscal 2005," said Mr. Tedford. "We expect improved results in
the second quarter, with further improvement in the second half."
"We continue to view 2006 as a transition year as we address the
challenges in our Puerto Rico operations, complete the transfer of two groups
of products to our Bourgoin and Italian operations, complete our new
cephalosporin lyophilization facility in Swindon and continue to develop
additional PDS capacity both in existing facilities as well as in India.
"In addition to these specific initiatives, we have also engaged in a
broader course of action focused on improving efficiency and reducing
operating costs across the organization," concluded Mr. Tedford. "This
includes a global procurement program to consolidate and leverage our global
purchasing power, and the implementation of company-wide cost saving
programs."
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Cautionary Note
This news release contains forward-looking statements which reflect
management's expectations regarding the Company's future growth of operations,
performance (both operational and financial) and business prospects and
opportunities.
PLEASE REFER TO THE CAUTIONARY NOTE AT THE END OF THE MANAGEMENT
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
("MD&A") ATTACHED TO AND FORMING PART OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.
Patheon Inc. will host a webcast conference call with financial analysts
on its first quarter results on Friday, March 3, 2006 at 10:00 a.m. (Eastern
Standard Time). Representing Patheon on the call will be: Robert Tedford,
Chief Executive Officer; Nick DiPietro, President and Chief Operating Officer;
and Rodger Roden, Chief Financial Officer. Interested parties are invited to
access the call live, in listen-only mode, via telephone, at (416) 644-3426 or
toll-free, at 1 800-814-4862 (Please call between five and fifteen minutes in
advance.) A live audio webcast, with a slide presentation, will be available
on www.patheon.com. An archived version of the Q1 webcast will be available on
www.patheon.com for three months.
Patheon Inc. will hold its Annual Meeting of Shareholders at 10:30 a.m.
(Eastern Standard Time) on Thursday, March 9, 2006, in the Queen's Park
Ballroom of the Park Hyatt Toronto, 4 Avenue Road, Toronto, Canada. A live
audio webcast, including the slide presentation by Patheon executives to
shareholders and the subsequent question-and-answer period, will be available
at www.patheon.com. An archived version of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders
webcast will be available on www.patheon.com for three months.
ABOUT PATHEON
Patheon (TSX:PTI; www.patheon.com) is a leading global provider of drug
development and manufacturing services to the international pharmaceutical
industry. Patheon operates a network of 14 facilities in the United States,
Canada and Europe, employing more than 5,900 people and serving a client base
of more than 200 pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies.
<<
Consolidated Statements of Earnings (Loss)
(unaudited)
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005 % change
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands of U.S. dollars,
except per share amounts) $ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues 157,944 153,947 2.6%
Operating expenses 143,932 132,300 8.8%
-------------------------------------
Earnings before the following: 14,012 21,647 -35.3%
-------------------------------------
(as a % of revenues) 8.9% 14.1%
Depreciation and amortization 9,811 7,819 25.5%
Amortization of intangible assets 3,423 1,280 167.4%
Interest 5,103 2,333 118.7%
Debt prepayment charges (note 10) 1,643 -
Amortization of deferred financing
costs 325 577 -43.7%
Write-off of deferred financing
costs (note 10) 6,332 1,994 217.6%
-------------------------------------
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (12,625) 7,644 -265.2%
Provision for (recovery of) income
taxes (1,115) 1,640 -168.0%
-------------------------------------
Net earnings (loss) for the period (11,510) 6,004 -291.7%
-------------------------------------
-------------------------------------
(as a % of revenues) -7.3% 3.9%
Earnings (loss) per share
Basic (12.4 cents) 8.7 cents -242.5%
-------------------------------------
Diluted (12.4 cents) 8.7 cents -242.5%
-------------------------------------
Average number of shares
outstanding during period (note 3):
Basic (in thousands) 92,846 68,969 34.6%
-------------------------------------
Diluted (in thousands) 93,074 69,317 34.3%
-------------------------------------
see accompanying notes
Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings
(unaudited)
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands of U.S. dollars) $ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Retained earnings, beginning of the year 98,250 76,629
Net earnings (loss) for the period (11,510) 6,004
---------------------
Retained earnings, end of period 86,740 82,633
---------------------
---------------------
see accompanying notes
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
As at As at
January 31, October 31,
2006 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands of U.S. dollars) $ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets
Current
Cash and cash equivalents 13,241 22,507
Restricted cash - 7,805
Accounts receivable 128,049 143,646
Inventories 82,270 72,818
Prepaid expenses and other 6,290 4,258
-----------------------
Total current assets 229,850 251,034
-----------------------
Capital assets 486,415 474,793
Intangible assets 110,670 110,095
Deferred costs 8,790 12,342
Future tax assets 20,071 21,368
Goodwill 187,359 180,665
Investment 1,318 1,271
-----------------------
1,044,473 1,051,568
-----------------------
-----------------------
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current
Bank indebtedness 705 14,357
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 124,727 129,067
Income taxes payable 1,998 5,650
Current portion of long-term debt (note 9) 15,567 11,360
-----------------------
Total current liabilities 142,997 160,434
-----------------------
Long-term debt (note 9) 270,355 277,181
Other long-term liabilities 22,542 22,755
Deferred revenues 23,932 14,587
Future tax liabilities 38,283 36,760
-----------------------
Total liabilities 498,109 511,717
-----------------------
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 400,594 400,594
Contributed surplus 3,241 2,901
Retained earnings 86,740 98,250
Cumulative translation adjustment 55,789 38,106
-----------------------
Total shareholders' equity 546,364 539,851
-----------------------
1,044,473 1,051,568
-----------------------
-----------------------
see accompanying notes
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(in thousands of U.S. dollars) $ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating activities
Net earnings (loss) for the period (11,510) 6,004
Add (deduct) charges to operations
not requiring a current cash payment
Depreciation and amortization 13,559 9,676
Write-off of deferred financing costs
(note 10) 6,332 1,994
Employee future benefits (786) 717
Future income taxes 2,315 107
Amortization of deferred revenues (497) 43
Other 498 495
-----------------------
9,911 19,036
Net change in non-cash working capital
balances related to operations (2,147) 1,418
-----------------------
Cash provided by operating activities 7,764 20,454
-----------------------
Investing activities
Acquisition - (145,181)
Cash acquired on acquisition - 645
-----------------------
Acquisition net of cash acquired - (144,536)
Increase in escrow cash related to acquisition - (87,825)
Additions to capital assets - sustaining (2,740) (1,150)
- project - related (11,180) (12,313)
Increase in deferred pre-operating costs (518) (1,059)
-----------------------
Cash used in investing activities (14,438) (246,883)
-----------------------
Financing activities
Decrease in bank indebtedness (13,596) (451)
Increase in long-term debt 283,580 164,039
Repayment of long-term debt (287,352) (103,385)
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash 7,805 (260)
Increase in deferred financing costs (2,765) (8,720)
Increase in deferred revenues 9,614 -
Proceeds on issue of common shares before costs - 199,241
Share issue costs - (8,942)
-----------------------
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,714) 241,522
-----------------------
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash
equivalents 122 (6,612)
-----------------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents during the period (9,266) 8,481
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 22,507 7,626
-----------------------
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 13,241 16,107
-----------------------
-----------------------
see accompanying notes
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for the
Quarter Ended January 31, 2006
(Dollar information in tabular form is expressed in thousands of
U.S. dollars)
1. Accounting policies
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been
prepared by Patheon Inc. (the "Company") in accordance with Canadian
generally accepted accounting principles on a basis consistent with those
followed in the most recent audited financial statements. These
consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for annual
financial statements and therefore should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in the
Company's Annual Report for the year ended October 31, 2005.
2. MOVA Acquisition
On December 23, 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of MOVA
Pharmaceutical Corporation and MOVA Investments, Inc. (collectively
"MOVA"), a leading U.S. prescription pharmaceutical manufacturer located
in Puerto Rico, U.S.A.
The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and the
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the
results of operations from the date of purchase.
3. Average number of shares
The following is a reconciliation of the weighted average number of basic
and diluted shares:
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding 92,845,688 68,969,459
Effect of dilutive stock options 228,097 347,274
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weighted average number of common shares
outstanding - diluted 93,073,785 69,316,733
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Share capital
The following table summarizes information on share capital and related
matters at January 31, 2006:
Outstanding Exercisable
Common shares 92,845,688
Common share stock options 4,090,011 3,506,157
5. Segmented information
The Company is organized and managed as a single business segment, being
the provider of commercial manufacturing and pharmaceutical development
services.
North American and European operations consist of:
Three months ended January 31, 2006
---------------------------------------------
Canada U.S.A. Europe Total
$ $ $ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues
Canada 10,036 253 289 10,578
U.S.A. 33,377 55,313 2,026 90,716
Europe 10,005 261 44,316 54,582
Other geographic areas 1,214 81 773 2,068
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenues 54,632 55,908 47,404 157,944
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital assets 126,887 170,884 188,644 486,415
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodwill 3,034 184,325 - 187,359
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Three months ended January 31, 2005
---------------------------------------------
Canada U.S.A. Europe Total
$ $ $ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues
Canada 6,183 163 494 6,840
U.S.A. 42,125 51,206 1,917 95,248
Europe 10,606 245 39,401 50,252
Other geographic areas 1,092 116 399 1,607
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total revenues 60,006 51,730 42,211 153,947
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Capital assets 110,691 176,322 192,062 479,075
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Goodwill 2,784 81,282 - 84,066
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the
client's billing address, capital assets are attributed to the country in
which they are located, and goodwill is attributed to the country in
which the entity to which the goodwill pertains is located.
Revenue information by service activity is as follows:
Three months ended January 31,
---------------------------------------------
2006 2005
$ $
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commercial manufacturing -
prescription 112,039 71% 106,244 69%
Commercial manufacturing -
over-the-counter 23,895 15% 26,682 17%
Development services 22,010 14% 21,021 14%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
157,944 100% 153,947 100%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. Stock-based compensation
The Company has an incentive stock option plan. Persons eligible to
participate in the plan are directors, officers, and key employees of the
Company and its subsidiaries or any other person engaged to provide
ongoing management or consulting services to Patheon. The plan provides
that the maximum number of shares that may be issued under the plan is
7.5% of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company at any
point in time. At January 31, 2006, the total number of common shares
available for issuance under the plan was 6,963,427, of which 4,090,011
were reserved for options granted and outstanding under the plan. The
exercise price of common shares subject to an option is determined at the
time of grant and the price cannot be less than the weighted average
market price of the common shares of Patheon on the Toronto Stock
Exchange during the two trading days immediately preceding the grant
date. Options generally expire 10 years after the grant date and are also
subject to early expiry in the event of death, resignation, dismissal or
retirement of an optionee. Options generally vest over three years,
one-third on each of the first, second and third anniversary of the
grant date.
The fair value of stock options is estimated at the date of the grant.
The weighted average fair value of the 225,000 options granted for the
three months ended January 31, 2006 was $1.85. The weighted average fair
value of stock options granted for the comparable three-month period in
2005 was $2.94. The fair value of stock options is estimated at the date
of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The following
assumptions were used in arriving at the fair value of options issued
during the three months ended January 31, 2006:
Risk free interest rate 4%
Expected volatility 42%
Expected weighted average life of the options 3 years
Expected dividend yield 0%
Stock-based compensation expense recorded in the three months ended
January 31, 2006 was $340,000 (2005 - $495,000) for options granted on or
after November 1, 2003.
Stock options granted prior to November 1, 2003 are accounted for using
the intrinsic value method, which does not give rise to compensation
expense. Had these stock options been accounted for at fair value, the
impact on pro-forma net earnings (loss) and earnings (loss) per share
would have been:
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
-------------------------
$ $
-------------------------
Net earnings (loss) as reported (11,510) 6,004
Pro-forma adjustments for the fair value of
stock options granted prior to November 1, 2003 (6) (51)
-------------------------
Pro-forma net earnings (loss) (11,516) 5,953
-------------------------
-------------------------
Pro-forma earnings (loss) per share:
Basic (12.4 cents) 8.6 cents
Diluted (12.4 cents) 8.6 cents
7. Other information
Cumulative translation adjustment
The cumulative translation adjustment amount is impacted by fluctuations
in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the Canadian dollar, the euro
and U.K. sterling.
Unrealized translation adjustments, which arise on the translation to
U.S. dollars of the Company's self-sustaining foreign operations,
resulted in an unrealized currency translation gain of $17,683,000 for
the three months ended January 31, 2006 (2005 - unrealized currency
translation loss of $1,188,000).
The net unrealized gain in the quarter of $17,683,000 is attributable to
the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar, the euro
and U.K. sterling, as measured at January 31, 2006 and October 31, 2005.
Foreign exchange
During the three months ended January 31, 2006, the foreign exchange loss
was $252,000 (2005 gain - $2,261,000).
8. Financial instruments
The Company utilizes financial instruments to manage the risk associated
with fluctuations in foreign exchange rates and interest rates. The
Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments
and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy
for undertaking various hedge transactions.
The Company has entered into interest rate swap contracts that exchange a
notional amount of US$107,500,000 of debt from floating to fixed
interest rates with contracts that expire in December 2010 and 2011. At
January 31, 2006, the mark-to-market value of these swap agreements was
an unrealized loss of $686,000.
At January 31, 2006, the Company had no foreign exchange hedge contracts
in place.
9. Long-term debt
On December 15, 2005, the Company completed new credit facilities in
North America in the aggregate amount of $290,000,000 to refinance
existing debt of the Company and its U.S. subsidiaries including its
subsidiaries in Puerto Rico. The new facilities replaced (i) existing
credit facilities that were available to the Company's North American
operations including those that were established at the time of
acquisition of MOVA in December 2004, and (ii) debt of MOVA that was
assumed at the time of acquisition by the Company. The new credit
facilities comprise two term loans in the aggregate amount of
$215,000,000 and three year revolving facilities in aggregate amount of
$75,000,000. The term loans consist of a five-year term loan of
$50,000,000 and a six-year term loan of $165,000,000. At January 31,
2006, no amounts were drawn on the revolving facilities. The new credit
facilities bear interest at floating rates based on bankers' acceptances,
Canadian and U.S. prime, U.S. base rate, or U.S. LIBOR, plus spreads
between 0.75% and 2.5%. The new facilities are collateralized by the
North American assets of Patheon and its subsidiaries, including those of
Puerto Rico.
On December 22, 2005, the Company's Italian subsidiary entered into a new
long-term debt facility. The new loan replaced four separate term loans
it had with an Italian bank. The new loan in the amount of
28,500,000 euros ($33,856,000), bearing interest at floating rates based
on 3-month Euribor maturing in 2014, has equal semi-annual principal
payments over the term of the nine year loan, and is collateralized by a
mortgage over land and buildings.
10. Debt prepayment charges and write-off of deferred financing costs
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company incurred charges of
$1.6 million in connection with the cancellation and prepayment of
certain of its North American credit facilities. The Company also wrote
off $6.3 million in related deferred financing costs.
During the first quarter of 2005, the Company wrote off deferred
financing costs of $2.0 million associated with commitment fees paid for
financing that was not required in connection with the MOVA acquisition.
11. Comparative amounts
Certain of the comparative amounts have been reclassified to conform to
the current year presentation.
Patheon Inc.
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
The following management discussion and analysis of financial condition
and results of operations ("MD&A) of Patheon Inc. ("Patheon" or "the Company")
for the three-month periods ended January 31, 2006 and 2005 should be read in
conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and related
notes contained in this interim report. This MD&A is dated as of March 3,
2006.
The purpose of this 2006 first quarter report is to provide an update to
the information contained in the Management's Discussion and Analysis section
of the Company's 2005 Annual Report, which contains a more comprehensive
discussion of Company's strategy, capabilities to deliver results, risks and
key performance indicators. Management assumes that the reader of this
document has access to the MD&A section of the Company's 2005 Annual Report.
This document and other information can be downloaded in portable document
format (PDF) from the Company's web site at www.patheon.com or from the SEDAR
web site for Canadian regulatory filings at www.sedar.com. To request a
printed copy, the reader may also contact Patheon's transfer agent,
Computershare Trust Company of Canada, at 1-800-564-6253 or via email at
service@computershare.com, or Patheon at www.patheon.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Except as otherwise indicated, references in this MD&A to "EBITDA" are to
earnings before depreciation and amortization, interest, debt prepayment
charges, write-off of deferred financing costs and income taxes. Free cash
flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities in excess of
additions to capital assets in the period. "EBITDA margin" is EBITDA divided
by revenues. EBITDA and EBITDA margin are measures of earnings or earnings
margin not recognized by generally accepted accounting principles in Canada
("Canadian GAAP"). Free cash flow is a measure of cash flows not recognized by
generally accepted accounting principles in Canada. Since each of these
measures is a non-GAAP measure that does not have a standardized meaning, it
may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers.
Prospective investors are cautioned that these, and other non-GAAP measures
should not be construed as alternatives to net earnings determined in
accordance with Canadian GAAP as indicators of performance or to cash flows
from operating, investing and financing activities as measures of liquidity
and cash flows. The Company has included these measures because it believes
that this information is used by certain investors to assess financial
performance.
Overview of Patheon
Patheon is focused exclusively on providing commercial manufacturing and
pharmaceutical development services to pharmaceutical, biotechnology and
specialty pharmaceutical companies located primarily in North America, Europe
and Japan. Patheon serves its international clientele from its operating
facilities in North America (including Puerto Rico) and Europe.
Patheon commercially manufactures prescription ("Rx") and
over-the-counter ("OTC") products in solid, semi-solid and liquid dosage forms
and manufactures Rx products in various sterile dosage forms. Conventional
dosage forms include compressed tablets, hard-shell capsules, powders,
ointments, creams, gels, syrups, suspensions, solutions and suppositories.
Sterile dosage forms include liquids filled in ampoules, vials, bottles or
pre-filled syringes. Sterile lyophilized products are also manufactured in
both vials and ampoules.
Patheon provides manufacturing services for a broad range of products in
many dosage forms and packaging formats in accordance with client
specifications. Depending on the particular client, Patheon may be responsible
for most or all aspects of the manufacturing and packaging process, from
sourcing excipient raw materials and packaging components to delivering the
finished product in consumer-ready form to the client. Typically, Patheon's
clients supply the active pharmaceutical ingredients ("API") used in the
production process.
The pharmaceutical development services provided by Patheon include most
of the pharmaceutical development services typically required by companies
conducting clinical trials and preparing for full-scale commercial production
of a new drug.
At January 31, 2006, there were a total of 152 client products in the
Patheon's PDS pipeline, including 6 drug candidates at the New Drug
Application ("NDA") stage. This compares with a total of 116 client products a
year ago. During the first quarter, one product being developed on behalf of a
client received regulatory approval and was launched from the Company's
facilities.
Vision and Strategy
Patheon's vision is to be the leader in pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Patheon strives to be the preferred manufacturing and pharmaceutical
development services partner to the global pharmaceutical industry. Patheon's
strategy is to offer strategic benefits to its clients by providing
comprehensive, high-quality and integrated manufacturing services throughout
the product lifecycle.
Patheon expects that stronger manufacturing and development relationships
will continue to emerge between pharmaceutical companies and service companies
as the pharmaceutical industry continues to re-evaluate its internal
manufacturing capabilities and streamlines its external service-provider
network. The Company is using its position as a comprehensive provider of
commercial manufacturing services to establish and maintain long-term and
strategic relationships with clients on a global basis.
The development of Patheon's business in recent years has been guided by
a plan to expand capacity, expertise and capabilities, positioning the Company
to be the preferred manufacturing services partner to the pharmaceutical
industry. This has led to the acquisition of several pharmaceutical
manufacturing facilities and the entry into long-term manufacturing
relationships in conjunction with certain of these acquisitions. In addition
to this strategic growth, Patheon is focused on growing the business
internally, by expanding the level of business from existing clients,
attracting new clients and entering into commercial manufacturing agreements
for newly approved products for which the Company has provided development
services.
In implementing its strategy, the Company will continue to maximize
capacity utilization and improve efficiency, broaden its services to include
other manufacturing capabilities and seek to increase the percentage of more
profitable products manufactured at its facilities. In addition, the Company
will seek to expand its PDS capabilities in North America and Europe to better
serve the needs of the global pharmaceutical industry. Pharmaceutical
development services are an important source of new business for commercial
manufacturing of prescription pharmaceuticals.
Key Performance Drivers
In Patheon's 2005 Annual Report, several key performance drivers were
identified for the Company: (i) increasing the percentage of more profitable
Rx products at its facilities; (ii) expand its pharmaceutical development
services ("PDS") capabilities in North America and Europe; (iii) improving
capacity utilization at the Company's sites, which have a largely fixed-cost
base in the short term; and (iv) mitigating the impact of changes in the
foreign exchange trading relationship between the Canadian and U.S. dollar,
since the Company's contracts in North America are primarily in U.S. dollars,
but the operating expenses of its six Canadian sites are primarily in Canadian
dollars. An update on our interim performance relating to these key measures
is provided in the section below entitled "Results of Operations."
Acquisition of MOVA in the first quarter of 2005
On December 23, 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of MOVA
Pharmaceutical Corporation and MOVA Investments, Inc. (collectively "MOVA"), a
leading U.S. prescription pharmaceutical contract manufacturer located in
Puerto Rico, U.S.A.
The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method and the
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the results
of operations from the date of purchase.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended January 31, 2006 Compared with Three Months Ended
January 31, 2005
The results for the three-month period ended January 31, 2006 include the
operations of MOVA for the full quarter, while the results of the comparative
period include the operations of MOVA from December 23, 2004 until January 31,
2005.
Revenues by Geographic Region and Service Activity
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005 % Change
---------------------------------
North America
-------------
Commercial Manufacturing
Prescription 69,303 68,365 1%
Over-the-counter 23,519 26,118 -10%
---------------------------------
92,822 94,483 -2%
Development Services 17,718 17,253 3%
---------------------------------
110,540 111,736 -1%
---------------------------------
Europe
------
Commercial Manufacturing
Prescription 42,736 37,879 13%
Over-the-counter 376 564 -33%
---------------------------------
43,112 38,443 12%
Development Services 4,292 3,768 14%
---------------------------------
47,404 42,211 12%
---------------------------------
TOTAL
-----
Commercial Manufacturing
Prescription 112,039 106,244 5%
Over-the-counter 23,895 26,682 -10%
---------------------------------
135,934 132,926 2%
Development Services 22,010 21,021 5%
---------------------------------
CONSOLIDATED REVENUES 157,944 153,947 3%
---------------------------------
---------------------------------
Revenues
Consolidated revenues for the three-month period ended January 31, 2006
increased 3% or $4.0 million to $157.9 million from $153.9 million in the same
period in 2005. In the first quarter, growth came from Rx manufacturing and
PDS in both North America and Europe. On a consolidated basis, commercial
manufacturing revenues grew 2%, with Rx manufacturing up 5%, while revenues
from OTC manufacturing declined by 10% compared with the first quarter of
2005. PDS revenues were up 5% compared with the same period in 2005.
Revenues from the MOVA operations were $29.4 million compared with
$23.9 million for five weeks of operations included in the first quarter of
2005. Virtually all of MOVA's revenues are from Rx manufacturing. Revenues
from existing sites were $1.5 million lower than the first quarter of 2005; of
this change, revenues in North America were down $6.7 million, or 8%, while
revenues in Europe increased by $5.2 million, or 12%. The decline in North
America was spread across all service activities. In Europe, growth was
attributable principally to Rx manufacturing which was up $4.9 million, or
13% compared with the same period in 2005. On a constant exchange rate basis
compared to prior year, internal growth in Europe was 23% in the first quarter
of 2006.
Prescription manufacturing and development services represented 85% of
revenues, compared with 83% for the comparable period in 2005, a result of
internal growth in Rx manufacturing and PDS in Europe and from the additional
contribution from MOVA.
In North America, MOVA revenues in the first quarter of 2006 were
impacted principally by a decision taken by the Company to voluntarily suspend
production of Omnicef(R) while it resolved issues identified in a Warning
Letter from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. While normal production of
the product was re-initiated in December, production volumes were constrained
by slower line speeds, lower yields and delays in the validation of a third
manufacturing line. In the non-MOVA operations, commercial revenues were
impacted by lower volumes at Whitby and the Canadian OTC sites.
In Europe, revenues for the first quarter of 2006 were 12% higher than
the same period of 2005. The year-over-year increase in revenues is due to
improved performance at the sites in Monza and Ferentino, Italy, Swindon, U.K.
and growth in the PDS business. European currencies weakened against the U.S.
dollar in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 compared with the prior year. The
euro weakened approximately 10% and U.K. sterling weakened approximately 7%
against the U.S. dollar, reducing reported revenues by approximately
$4.6 million. On a constant exchange rate basis, the net loss in the first
quarter of 2006 would have been 0.6 cents lower.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses comprise processing costs (principally materials,
employee and other site-related costs), marketing, sales, service, corporate
support and administrative expenses. In the first quarter of 2006, operating
expenses were $143.9 million, compared with $132.3 million in the same period
a year ago, an increase of 9%. Operating expenses as a percentage of revenues
were 91.1%, compared with 85.9% in the same period a year ago. Excluding the
impact of the MOVA operations, operating expenses as a percentage of revenues
were 88.5% compared with 90.4% in the same period a year ago.
EBITDA and EBITDA Margin
On a consolidated basis in the first quarter of 2006, EBITDA,
representing earnings before depreciation and amortization, interest, debt
prepayment charges, write-off of deferred financing costs and income taxes was
$14.0 million, a decrease of $7.6 million, or 35%, from the comparable period
in 2005. As a percentage of revenues, the EBITDA margin was 8.9% in the three-
month period, compared with 14.1% in the same period a year ago. The lower
EBITDA margin reflects significantly lower capacity utilization and holiday
shutdowns at MOVA. EBITDA margins for the operations excluding MOVA overall
were higher than the same period last year; improvements in margins due to
higher volumes at the Italian sites, related to the continuing strong growth
of the lyophilization and large volume parenterals business, and significantly
improved financial performance at the Swindon, U.K. operations, were partially
offset by lower capacity utilization at Whitby and the Canadian OTC
operations.
Depreciation and Amortization Expense
Depreciation and amortization expense was $9.8 million in the first
quarter of 2006, compared with $7.8 million in the first quarter of 2005, an
increase of $2.0 million, or 25%. Of the increase, $1.1 million was
attributable to the inclusion of a full quarter charge for depreciation of the
MOVA assets.
Amortization of Intangible Assets
Amortization of intangible assets was $3.4 million in the first quarter
of 2006, compared with $1.3 million for the first quarter of 2005. The
amortization of intangible assets relates to the MOVA operations. The increase
was due to the inclusion of a full quarter of amortization, compared with five
weeks in the first quarter of 2005.
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the first quarter of 2006 was $5.1 million, an
increase of $2.8 million over the same period in the prior year. The increase
was attributable to the inclusion of a full quarter of interest expense
related to the additional debt associated with the MOVA acquisition, compared
with five weeks in the first quarter of 2005.
Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs
Amortization of deferred financing costs in the first quarter of 2006 was
$0.3 million, compared with $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2005. The
charge for 2006 includes the amortization of costs in relation to the
Company's new North American credit facilities that were completed on
December 15, 2005.
Debt Prepayment Charges and Write-off of Deferred Financing Costs
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company incurred charges of
$1.6 million in connection with the cancellation and prepayment of certain of
its North American credit facilities. The Company also wrote off $6.3 million
in related deferred financing costs.
During the first quarter of 2005, the Company wrote off deferred
financing costs of $2.0 million associated with commitment fees paid for
financing that was not required in connection with the MOVA acquisition.
Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes
The Company reported a loss before income taxes of $12.6 million compared
with earnings before income taxes of $7.6 million in the same period a year
ago.
Income Taxes
The effective tax rate on the loss before income taxes in the first
quarter of 2006 was 8.8% compared with an effective tax rate of 21.5% on
earnings before income taxes in the same period a year ago. The effective tax
rate in the first quarter of 2006 reflects the impact of losses incurred in
MOVA which are taxed at the lowest tax rate in the Patheon group.
Net Earnings (Loss) and Earnings (Loss) Per Share
The Company recorded a net loss in the first quarter of 2006 of
$11.5 million, compared with net earnings of $6.0 million in the same period
last year. The loss per share was 12.4 cents compared with earnings per share
of 8.7 cents a year earlier. The net loss in the first quarter of 2006
included one-time after tax costs for debt prepayment charges and the write-
off of deferred financing costs of $6.2 million, or 6.6 cents per share. The
net earnings in the first quarter of 2005 included one-time after tax costs
for the write-off of deferred financing costs of $1.3 million, or 1.9 cents
per share.
The average number of shares outstanding during the three-month period,
determined on both the basic and diluted bases, increased by 35% and 34%,
respectively, as compared with the same period in the prior year. The increase
reflects the impact of shares issued during the first quarter of 2005 in
connection with the acquisition of MOVA.
The diluted loss per share was 12.4 cents compared with diluted earnings
per share of 8.7 cents in the first quarter of 2005. Dilution arises solely
from options issued under the Company's stock option plan.
Seasonal Variability of Results
Typically, the Company's manufacturing and PDS revenues are lower in the
first fiscal quarter. While this pattern was followed in 2006, in the first
quarter of 2005 the Company experienced high revenues in its North American
commercial and PDS operations and in European PDS.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Summary of Cash Flows
The following table summarizes the Company's cash flows for the periods
indicated:
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
---------------------
$ $
---------------------
Net earnings (loss) (11,510) 6,004
Depreciation and amortization 13,559 9,676
Write-off of deferred financing costs 6,332 1,994
Employee future benefits (786) 717
Future income taxes 2,315 107
Amortization of deferred revenues (497) 43
Other 498 495
Working capital (2,147) 1,418
---------------------
Cash provided by operating activities 7,764 20,454
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,714) 241,522
Cash used in investing activities (14,438) (246,883)
Other 122 (6,612)
---------------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents (9,266) 8,481
---------------------
---------------------
Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow generated in the first quarter of 2006 was a deficit of
$6.2 million. This compares with free cash flow of $7.0 million in the first
quarter of 2005. The deficit in the first quarter of 2006 reflects lower
earnings before non cash charges. Free cash flow is defined as cash provided
by operating activities in excess of additions to capital assets in the
period. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure. Please refer to the section
describing the use of non-GAAP measures in this MD&A.
Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Cash provided by operating activities was $7.8 million in the first
quarter of 2006 compared with $20.5 million for the comparable period in 2005.
The decrease reflects lower earnings before non cash charges.
Cash Used in Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities for the first quarter of 2006 was
$14.4 million. In the first quarter of 2005, cash used in investing activities
was $246.9 million. The 2005 amount included cash used in connection with the
acquisition of MOVA of $232.4 million. In the first quarter of 2006, additions
to capital assets were $13.9 million and were comparable to the same period a
year ago. Capital additions in 2006 related principally to the establishment
of sterile cephalosporin lyophilization capacity at Swindon, U.K. and the
establishment of high-potency capabilities at Bourgoin-Jallieu, France.
A summary of cash used in investing activities is as follows:
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
---------------------
$ $
---------------------
Acquisition net of cash acquired - 144,536
Increase in escrow cash related to acquisition - 87,825
Additions to capital assets-sustaining 2,740 1,150
-project-related 11,180 12,313
Increase in deferred pre-operating costs 518 1,059
---------------------
Cash used in investing activities 14,438 246,883
---------------------
---------------------
Cash Provided by Financing Activities
The principal financing activities for the three months ended January 31,
2006 were the completion of new credit facilities in North America in the
aggregate amount of $290.0 million to refinance existing debt of the Company
and its U.S. subsidiaries. The Company was able to release $7.8 million of
restricted cash that had previously been held as security for certain of the
cancelled facilities. The Company also incurred costs in connection with the
refinancing of $2.6 million.
During the first quarter of 2006 the Company's Italian subsidiary also
entered into a new long-term debt facility in the amount of 28.5 million euros
($33.9 million) to replace existing loans.
During the first quarter of 2006 the Company received $9.6 million from a
client for the reimbursement of costs the Company is incurring in connection
with the sterile cephalosporin lyophilization capacity being installed in
Swindon, U.K. This amount is recorded as an increase in deferrd revenues.
A summary of cash provided by (used in) financing activities is as
follows:
Three months ended January 31,
2006 2005
---------------------
$ $
---------------------
Decrease in bank indebtedness (13,596) (451)
Increase in long-term debt 283,580 164,039
Repayment of long-term debt (287,352) (103,385)
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash 7,805 (260)
Increase in deferred financing costs (2,765) (8,720)
Increase in deferred revenues 9,614 -
Proceeds on issue of common shares before costs - 199,241
Share issue costs - (8,942)
---------------------
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities (2,714) 241,522
---------------------
---------------------
Financing Arrangements and Ratios
At January 31, 2006, the Company's consolidated ratio of interest-bearing
debt to shareholders' equity was 52.5%, compared with 66.7% at January 31,
2005 and 56.1% at the end of the 2005 fiscal year. The improvement relative to
the first quarter of 2005 reflects the repayments of long-term debt financed
from the release of $22.8 million held in escrow in connection with the MOVA
acquisition during the third quarter of 2005, and the release of $7.8 million
in restricted cash during the first quarter of 2006.
On December 15, 2005, the Company completed new credit facilities in
North America in the aggregate amount of $290.0 million to refinance existing
debt of the Company and its U.S. subsidiaries, including its subsidiaries in
Puerto Rico. The new facilities replace: (i) existing credit facilities that
were available to the Company's North American operations, including those
that were established at the time of acquisition of MOVA in December 2004; and
(ii) debt of MOVA that was assumed at the time of acquisition by the Company.
The new credit facilities comprise two term loans in the aggregate amount of
$215.0 million and three-year revolving facilities in the aggregate totaling
$75.0 million. The term loans consist of a five-year term loan of
$50.0 million and six-year term loan of $165.0 million. At January 31, 2006 no
amounts were drawn on the revolving facilities. The new facilities are secured
by the North American assets of Patheon and its subsidiaries, including those
in Puerto Rico.
On December 22, 2005, the Company's Italian subsidiary entered into a new
long-term debt facility. The new loan replaced four separate term loans it had
with an Italian bank. The new loan in the amount of 28.5 million euros
($33.9 million) is collateralized by a mortgage over land and buildings.
Adequacy of Financial Resources
The Company believes that its financial resources are sufficient to fund
projected capital expenditures and debt service requirements in the normal
course of business.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
General
Patheon's significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the
2005 audited consolidated financial statements. The most critical of these
policies are those related to revenue recognition, deferred revenues,
intangible assets, goodwill, employee future benefits, and income taxes,
(Notes 1, 6, 8, 12 and 16 of the 2005 audited financial statements).
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These estimates and assumptions
are based upon management's historical experience and are believed by
management to be reasonable under the circumstances. Such estimates and
assumptions are evaluated on an ongoing basis and form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ significantly
from these estimates.
The Company's Accounting Policies have been reviewed and discussed with
the Company's Audit Committee.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue for its commercial manufacturing and
pharmaceutical development services when services are completed in accordance
with specific agreements with its clients and when all costs connected with
providing these services have been incurred, the price is fixed or
determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. Client deposits on
pharmaceutical development services in progress are included in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities.
The Company does not receive any fees on signing of contracts. In the
case of pharmaceutical development services, revenue is recognized on the
achievement of specific milestones. In the case of commercial manufacturing
services, revenue is recognized when services are complete and the product has
met rigorous quality assurance testing.
Deferred Revenues
The costs of certain capital assets are reimbursed to the Company by the
pharmaceutical companies that are to benefit from the improvements in
connection with the manufacturing and packaging agreements in force. These
reimbursements are recorded as deferred revenues and are recognized as income
over the remaining minimum term of the agreements. During the first quarter of
2006, $0.5 million was recognized as earnings.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets represent the values assigned to acquired client
contracts and relationships. They are amortized on a straight-line basis over
nine years. During the first quarter of 2006, $3.4 million was charged to the
loss.
On an ongoing basis, the Company reviews whether there are any indicators
of impairment. If such indicators are present, the Company assesses the
recoverability of intangible assets by determining whether the carrying value
of such assets can be recovered through undiscounted future cash flows. If the
sum of undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount, the
excess of the carrying amount over the estimated fair value, based on
discounted future cash flows, is recorded as a charge to net earnings. No
amounts in connection with impairment were charged to the net loss in the
first quarter of 2006.
Valuation of Goodwill
The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment at least annually and
reviews if there are any indicators of impairment on an ongoing basis. If the
carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit's fair value,
any excess represents an impairment loss.
The goodwill shown on the financial statements for the period ended
January 31, 2006 was $187.4 million and relates to the acquisition in 2000 of
the remaining shares of Global Pharm Inc., which now operates as Toronto York
Mills Operations, and from the acquisition of MOVA on December 23, 2004. As at
January 31, 2006, goodwill shown on the financial statements relating to the
MOVA acquisition was $184.4 million and goodwill shown relating to Toronto
York Mills acquisition was $3.0 million.
Income Taxes
In accordance with Canadian GAAP, the Company uses the liability method
of accounting for future income taxes and provides for future income taxes for
significant temporary timing differences.
Preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires an estimate
of income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which the Company operates.
The process involves an estimate of the Company's current tax exposure and an
assessment of temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of
items such as depreciation and amortization for tax and accounting purposes.
These differences result in future tax assets and liabilities and are
reflected in the consolidated balance sheet.
Future tax assets of $20.1 million have been recorded at January 31,
2006. These assets are primarily composed of accounting provisions related to
pension and post-retirement benefits not currently deductible for tax
purposes, the tax benefit of net operating loss carryforwards related to the
U.K. operations and share issue costs in relation to the acquisition of MOVA.
The Company evaluates quarterly the ability to realize its future tax assets.
The factors used to assess the likelihood of realization are the Company's
forecast of future taxable income and available tax planning strategies that
could be implemented to realize the future tax assets. The Company has
available to it tax planning strategies to realize future tax assets in order
to avoid the potential loss of benefits.
Future tax liabilities of $38.3 million have been recorded at January 31,
2006. This liability has arisen primarily on tax depreciation in excess of
book depreciation.
The Company's tax filings are subject to audit by taxation authorities.
Although management believes that it has adequately provided for income taxes
based on the information available, the outcome of audits cannot be known with
certainty and the potential impact on the financial statements is not
determinable.
Employee Future Benefits
The Company provides pensions and post-employment benefits, including
medical benefits and dental care. The determination of the obligation and
expense for defined benefit pensions and post-employment benefits is dependent
on the selection of certain assumptions used by actuaries in calculating such
amounts. Those assumptions are disclosed in Note 12 to the Company's 2005
audited consolidated financial statements.
Risk Management
The following are updates to certain of the risks and uncertainties
described in the Management's Discussion and Analysis section of Patheon's
2005 Annual Report, available on SEDAR (www.sedar.com) or on Patheon's website
(www.patheon.com).
Foreign Currency
The Company's business activities are conducted in several currencies -
Canadian dollars and U.S. dollars for the Canadian operations, U.S. dollars
for the U.S. operations and euros and U.K. sterling for the European
operations.
Since the European and U.S. operations conduct business principally in
their respective local currencies, the exposure to foreign currency gains and
losses is not significant. However, the Company's Canadian operations
negotiate sales contracts for payment in both U.S. and Canadian dollars, and
materials and equipment are purchased in both U.S. and Canadian dollars. The
majority of its non-material costs (including payroll, facilities' costs and
costs of locally sourced supplies and inventory) are denominated in Canadian
dollars. Approximately 65% to 75% of revenues of the Canadian operations and
approximately 15% to 25% of its operating expenses are transacted in U.S.
dollars. As a result, the Company may experience trading and translation gains
or losses because of volatility in the exchange rate between the Canadian and
U.S. dollar. Based on the Company's current U.S. denominated net inflows, for
each one-cent change in the Canadian-U.S. rate, the impact on annual net
earnings is approximately $0.7 million.
The Company mitigates its foreign exchange risk by engaging in foreign
currency hedging activities using derivative financial instruments. The
Company does not purchase any derivative instruments for speculative purposes.
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company sold US$12.5 million in
connection with forward contracts that were in place at October 31, 2005. At
January 31, 2006 the Company had no outstanding foreign exchange contracts in
place.
Translation gains and losses related to the carrying value of the
Company's foreign operations and certain foreign denominated debt held by the
Company as a hedge against the carrying value of certain foreign operations,
are deferred and included in the cumulative translation account in
shareholders' equity. At January 31, 2006, the balance in the account was a
$55.8 million gain compared with a $38.1 million gain at October 31, 2005.
Interest Rate Exposure
The Company has exposure to movements in interest rates. During the first
quarter of 2006, the Company put in place interest rate swap contracts that
convert $107.5 million of debt drawn on the Company's new North American term
facilities from floating interest rates to fixed interest rates. At
October 31, 2005, 83% of the Company's total debt portfolio was subject to
movements in floating interest rates. As a result of putting in place the
interest rate swap contracts, at January 31, 2006, 58% of the Company's total
debt portfolio was subject to movements in floating interest rates. Assuming
no change to the structure of the debt portfolio, a 1% change in floating
interest rates has an impact on annual net earnings of approximately
$1.1 million.
Additional Information
Share Capital
As of March 3, 2006, the Company had 92,845,688 common shares
outstanding.
Public Securities Filings
Other information about the Company, including the annual information
form and other disclosure documents, reports, statements or other information
that is filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities can be accessed
through SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
Outlook
The Company expects that the impact of operating challenges in the first
quarter on revenues and profitability will be difficult to overcome in the
remainder of 2006.
While the Company expects that the second half of the year will be better
than the first half, overall growth is expected to be lower than anticipated
due to declines in North American base business that are more significant than
usual.
The Company is encouraged by the growth in European operations, the
success of the high-potency capabilities at the Toronto Region site where a
total of nine new products have been launched since 2001, as well as the
success in developing the PDS pipeline. At the end of the first quarter, the
Company was providing development services for 152 projects, including six
that are in line for regulatory approval.
As a result of operating challenges in the first quarter together with
lower-than-expected revenues in 2006, both EBITDA and net earnings are
expected to be lower than in fiscal 2005. The Company expects improved results
in the second quarter, with further improvement in the second half.
The Company continues to view 2006 as a transition year as the Company
addresses the challenges in the Puerto Rico operations, completes the transfer
of two groups of products to Bourgoin-Jallieu and the Italian operations,
completes the new cephalosporin lyophilization facility in Swindon and
continues to develop additional PDS capacity both in existing facilities as
well as in India.
In addition to these specific initiatives, the Company has also engaged
in a broader course of action focused on improving efficiency and reducing
operating costs across the organization. This includes a global procurement
program to consolidate and leverage our global purchasing power and the
implementation of company-wide cost saving programs.
No Auditor Review
The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of the Company
have been prepared by and are the responsibility of management. The Company's
independent auditor has not performed a review of the financial statements for
the three-month period ended January 31, 2006 or for the comparative period
ended January 31, 2005.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This news release and MD&A contains forward-looking statements which
reflect management's expectations regarding the Company's future growth,
results of operations, performance (both operational and financial) and
business prospects and opportunities. Wherever possible, words such as
"plans," "expects" or "does not expect," "forecasts," "anticipates" or "does
not anticipate," "believes," "intends" and similar expressions or statements
that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or
"will" be taken, occur or be achieved have been used to identify these
forward-looking statements. Although the forward-looking statements contained
in this news release and MD&A reflect management's current assumptions based
upon information currently available to management and based upon what
management believes to be reasonable assumptions, the Company cannot be
certain that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements necessarily involve significant known
and unknown risks, assumptions and uncertainties that may cause the Company's
actual results, performance, prospects and opportunities in future periods to
differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking
statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things: the
market demand for client products; dependence on key clients; the ability to
identify and secure new contracts; regulatory matters, including compliance
with pharmaceutical regulations; management of expanded operations;
international operations risks; currency risks; competition; product liability
claims; integration of new operations; financing risks and interest rate
risks. Although the Company has attempted to identify important risks and
factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ
materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be
other factors and risks that cause actions, events or results not to be as
anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-
looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future
events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements.
Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking
statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this
news release and MD&A and, except as required by law, the Company assumes no
obligation to update or revise them to reflect new events or circumstances.
>>
%SEDAR: 00001700E
For further information: Contacts: Mr. Robert C. Tedford, Chief
Executive Officer, Tel: (905) 812-6760, Fax: (905) 812-6705,
rtedford@patheon.com; Mr. Rodger Roden, Chief Financial Officer, Tel:
(905) 812-6759, Fax: (905) 812-6705, rroden@patheon.com
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