Keyur Dhandeo, ET Bureau Aug 27, 2012, 02.39PM IST
Of the top twenty states, West Bengal ranked 14th only above states like Bihar, Uttarakhand, Jharkhand, Jammu and Kashmir, Assam and Kerala and managed 24 FDI proposals worth a meager Rs 1,243 crore, according to the ASSOCHAM study. Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh and Punjab stayed ahead of West Bengal and attracted FDI proposals worth between Rs 8,600 crore and Rs 1,200 crore during the FY' 11-12.
India is competing for foreign investments with other emerging economies and thus FDI is imperative for India considering that it has completely transformed the quality, productivity and production in areas it has been allowed and can supplement domestic efforts significantly, according to an ASSOCHAM study titled "India's Experience with FDI: Role of a Game Changer."
Bureaucratic delays and process vis-a-vis plethora of governmental approvals and clearances involving various ministries must be fastened to increase the absorption of FDI in India, suggests the ASSOCHAM study. ASSOCHAM has also recommended the government to devise a mechanism to facilitate a consultation between the centre and state governments before rolling out a policy to ensure that the decision once taken does not get affected.
"Restrictions on sector caps and entry route to sectors other than those of national importance must be liberalized further and constant reviewing of policies must be done," said DS Rawat, national secretary general of ASSOCHAM. "Besides, the government must ensure consistency of policy so as to perk up the business and investor confidence," said Mr Rawat. Government must recognize that good regulations and efficient processes are key catalysts for FDI.
Accessible and reliable information and efficient and predictable actions by public institutions help create a business environment conducive to investment. ASSOCHAM has also called for a time-bound, non-discretionary, simplified and less number of procedures and approvals to help uplift the overseas investors' confidence and foster more investments in India.