| challenges for the Company’s operations and its financial position (see below ‘subsequent |
| events’). | | |
| Savkinskoye deposit | | |
| In 2021 no gold has been produced or sold, the Company resumed stripping activities at the |
| end of 2021 and plans to resume production in 2022. | | |
| Kochkovskoye deposit | | |
| The gold produced in 4Q and in the year 2021 amounted to 3.5 and 13.6k ounces respectively, |
| which is lower than in the same periods of the previous year due to reduction of mining and |
| processing activities in part of oxidized ore. | | |
| The sales of gold were 4.1k and 13.5k ounces in 4Q 2021 and 2021 respectively. | | |
| The average TCC for gold mined at Kochkovskoye for 2021 was $1,799 per ounce, which |
| represents a 50% increase in comparison with 2020 ($1,200) due to the decrease of production |
| and sales volumes, while the fixed cost share in the cost of sales structure remained stable. |
| Nasedkino deposit | | |
| In 4Q and in the year 2021 respectively 33.6k and 74.3k ounces of gold were produced |
| representing a significant increase in comparison with the previous year due | to | higher |
| volumes of gold mined and processed. | | |
| In 4Q and in the year 2021 respectively 32.7k and 72.1k ounces of gold were sold. | | |
| The TCC for gold sold amounted to $614 per ounce that is by 39% lower than in | the |
| comparative period due to the effect of decrease of the fixed cost component in the cost of |
| sales structure per one unit sold because of the increased volumes of production and sales. |
| The decrease is also related to processing of the ore of a higher gold grade that is a temporary |
| factor applicable for the reporting period (2021), the Company expects this parameter to be |
| of a lower level since 2022 and onwards. | | |
• | The gross consolidated profit of Mangazeya Mining Ltd for the 2021 amounted to $103.4 mln, |
| and the gross profit margin was 53%. The increase of gross profit against the comparative | |
| period by 70% due to higher revenue as well as the reduction of the fixed costs share in the |
| cost of sales structure of Nasedkino due to higher amount of production and sales volumes. |
• | The general and administrative expenses for 2021 were $9.9 mln, representing a decrease of |
| 15% compared to the same period of the previous year. | | |
• | In the 2021 the Company had a positive adjusted EBITDA of $118.1 million and an adjusted |
| EBITDA margin of 61%. | | |
• | The finance expenses of the Company in 2021 totaled $56.0 million, including the expenses on |
| derivative financial instruments of $39.8 mln as well as interest expenses on bank loans in the |
| amount of $11.3 mln. | | |
• | The Company’s net income for the year 2021 was $51.8 million. | | |
Cash flow and capital resources |
• | In 2021 the Company had a positive cash flow of $115.9 million from operating activities |
| before changes in working capital, being a result of increased volumes of sales and stable |
| market prices. |
• | During 2021 the Company invested $38.0 million in technical enhancement of the |
| production facilities, exploration and evaluation activities and upgrade of IT infrastructure. |
• | In 2021 the Company’s cash outflow on financing activity was $47.5 million, representing |
| settlements under bank loan agreements, payments in regard to finance lease obligations and |
| |