RE:Nickel refineryRM ...Glencores Sudbury matte goes to Norway via rail from Sudbury to Montreal then put on a boat to offloading in Norway to there refinery ...
Vale ..
Opened in 1902, Clydach refinery is one of the oldest in the world. Today, the plant produces refined nickel in the form of powder and pellets, sold to more than 280 customers in over 30 countries across Europe, Asia and the USA. The refinery is supplied with nickel oxide, an intermediate product, from Vale’s smelters in the Sudbury region of Canada.
Its current nominal production capacity is 40,000 metric tons per year. The output is transported by truck to end costumers in the United Kingdom and continental Europe. To get to costumers outside Europe, the products are taken by truck to the ports of Southampton and Liverpool and shipped out in containers.