The El Pinabete mine is an underground mineThe El Pinabete mine is an
underground mine.
Authorities release identity of eighth miner recovered at El Pinabete mine https://miningmexico.com/autoridades-dan-a-conocer-identidad-de-octavo-minero-recuperado-en-mina-el-pinabete/ Underground Mining methods. Subsidence: This method can lead to ground subsidence, which may cause surface instability and damage to structures above.
Water Contamination: While it generally disturbs less land surface, underground mining can also lead to water pollution, especially from acid mine drainage when sulfide minerals are exposed.
Air Quality Issues: Underground mining can result in poor air quality and health risks for workers due to dust and gases.
Risks Underground Mining Fatality Rates: Historically, underground mining has a higher fatality rate compared to surface mining. In the U.S., the fatality rate for underground coal mining is around 0.06 per 1,000 workers.
Common Causes:
- Cave-ins: A significant risk due to unstable rock.
- Explosions: Often related to gas accumulation (e.g., methane).
- Respiratory Issues: Silicosis and other lung diseases from dust exposure.
Injury Rates: The injury rate in underground mining is typically higher, with injuries often caused by equipment accidents, falls, and electrical hazards.