By Georgina McCartney
MIDLAND, Texas (Reuters) - A new pipeline carrying shale from west Texas toward export hubs on the U.S. Gulf Coast has eased constraints that crashed local prices this year, and will help pave the way for higher U.S. oil production, energy executives said.
Pipeline companies largely quit adding new capacity following the pandemic, when shale production dried up and pipeline utilization plummeted. The 580-mile (933-km) Matterhorn Express pipeline is the first new natural-gas pipeline built in the Permian basin in three years.
Matterhorn began operations last month, relieving bottlenecks that had forced producers at times to pay other parties to receive their gas, or to seek state permits to burn the gas.
The line, a joint venture between WhiteWater Midstream, EnLink Midstream, Devon Energy (NYSE:) and MPLX, can carry up to 2.5 billion cubic feet of gas per day, adding 14% in new regional capacity as it ramps up this year.
The Permian basin, which straddles Texas and New Mexico, accounts for half of output and is the second-largest shale-gas producing region.
"Matterhorn has freed up space, and the price we are getting for gas now has been positive for almost a month," said Mike Oestmann, CEO of Midland producer Tall City Exploration. "We produced a lot of gas that we not only didn’t get paid for, we paid for it to be taken away,” he added.
Gas prices at the Waha hub in west Texas have been broadly pricing above zero since mid-September, after Matterhorn started operating. Last week, Waha prices reached their highest level since mid-June, at $2.35 per million British thermal units.