Idera Pharmaceuticals Announces Results of Phase 1 Clinical Trial of IMO-8400, Toll-like Receptor Antagonist Drug Candidate for Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseases
Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: IDRA) announced results of a Phase
1 clinical trial of IMO-8400, a first-in-class antagonist of Toll-like
Receptors (TLRs) 7, 8, and 9 being developed for potential applications
in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. In this trial, IMO-8400 was
administered at single escalating dose levels and multiple dose levels
weekly for four weeks in healthy subjects. IMO-8400 was well tolerated
at all dose levels. IMO-8400-treated subjects showed inhibition of TLR
7-, 8-, and 9-mediated cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-alpha
(TNF-α), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6),
interferon-alpha (IFN-α), and other pro-inflammatory cytokines. These
results were presented at the 13th Annual Meeting of the Federation of
Clinical Immunology Societies (FOCIS), held on June 27-30, 2013, in
Boston, MA.
"We are very pleased with the safety and tolerability of IMO-8400 in
this trial. Further, IMO-8400 showed strong and sustained inhibition of
TLR7-, 8-, and 9- mediated cytokine induction," said Robert D. Arbeit,
M.D., Vice President of Clinical Development. "Based on these
encouraging results, we have initiated a randomized, double-blind,
placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial of IMO-8400 in patients with psoriasis
to evaluate PASI score improvement over a 12-week treatment period at
three dose levels."
“We anticipate data from the ongoing Phase 2 trial to be available by
year-end. Results from this study will inform our decisions regarding
later stage clinical development of IMO-8400 in patients with psoriasis
and clinical development in other indications,” said Sudhir Agrawal,
D.Phil., Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “IMO-8400 has potential
applications in a broad range of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases,
in which TLRs 7, 8, and 9 are implicated in exacerbating the disease.”
Phase 1 Clinical Trial Results
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IMO-8400 was well tolerated in single- and multiple-dose regimens at
all dosages
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The intended pharmacodynamic mechanism of action was demonstrated in
IMO-8400 treated subjects
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Cytokine induction mediated by TLRs 7, 8, and 9 was inhibited in
IMO-8400 treated subjects and not in placebo treated subjects
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The induction of multiple cytokines was inhibited, including TNF-α,
IL-1β, IL-6 and IFN-α
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Inhibition of cytokine induction was sustained for seven days after
dosing with IMO-8400
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Pharmacokinetics showed IMO-8400 was rapidly cleared from plasma with
no accumulation
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Pharmacodynamic results support a weekly dose regimen for evaluation
of IMO-8400 in clinical development in autoimmune disease indications
About the IMO-8400 Phase 1 Trial in Healthy Subjects
A Phase 1 clinical trial of IMO-8400 was conducted to assess the safety,
pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic activity in healthy subjects. This
randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial enrolled 42 healthy
subjects. The single-dose portion of the trial involved three escalating
dose levels of 0.1, 0.3 and 0.6 mg/kg of IMO-8400 or placebo, with six
subjects receiving each treatment. The multiple-dose portion of this
trial involved two dose levels of IMO-8400, 0.3 and 0.6 mg/kg, and
placebo, with six subjects receiving each treatment for four weekly
doses. Safety and tolerability were monitored throughout the study.
Pharmacokinetic activity and pharmacodynamic activity were monitored at
specific times.
About the Ongoing IMO-8400 Phase 2 Trial in Patients with Moderate to
Severe Plaque Psoriasis
The Phase 2 trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
trial of IMO-8400 monotherapy in patients with moderate to severe plaque
psoriasis. In this trial, 32 patients with PASI scores of 12.0 or
greater will be randomized 1:1:1:1 to receive weekly subcutaneous doses
of IMO-8400 at 0.075, 0.15, or 0.3 mg/kg/week or placebo for 12 weeks.
Safety and improvements in PASI score will be monitored throughout the
trial.
About TLRs and Idera's Pipeline
Toll-like Receptors (TLRs) play a key role in immunity and inflammation.
Using a chemistry-based approach, Idera has created compounds targeted
to endosomal TLRs 3, 7, 8, and 9. In autoimmune diseases, immune
complexes containing host DNA/RNA activate TLRs 7, 8, and 9, which
induce multiple cytokines that further exacerbate the disease.
Inhibition of these TLRs is a novel approach for the potential treatment
of autoimmune diseases. IMO-8400 is an antagonist of TLRs 7, 8, and 9,
and has shown therapeutic activity in preclinical models of psoriasis,
lupus, and arthritis. Our proof-of-concept Phase 2 trial of TLR
antagonism in patients with psoriasis using a TLR7 and 9 antagonist,
IMO-3100, showed PASI score improvements which correlated with
significant improvement in psoriasis disease associated gene profile,
including downregulation of the IL-17 pathway.
About Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Idera Pharmaceuticals applies its proprietary Toll-like receptor (TLR)
drug discovery platform to create immunomodulatory drug candidates and
is conducting clinical development in autoimmune and inflammatory
diseases. Additionally, Idera has a collaboration with Merck & Co. for
the use of TLR-targeted candidates as vaccine adjuvants. For more
information, visit http://www.iderapharma.com.
Idera Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning Idera
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. that involve a number of risks and uncertainties.
For this purpose, any statements contained herein that are not
statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking
statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believes,"
"anticipates," "plans," "expects," "estimates," "intends," "should,"
"could," "will," "may," and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that
could cause Idera's actual results to differ materially from those
indicated by such forward-looking statements, including whether Idera’s
cash resources will be sufficient to fund the Company’s continuing
operations and the further development of the Company’s autoimmune
disease program including the additional clinical trials of IMO-8400
referred to in this release; whether results obtained in preclinical
studies and early clinical trials such as the results described in this
release will be indicative of results obtained in future clinical
trials; whether products based on Idera's technology will advance into
or through the clinical trial process on a timely basis or at all and
receive approval from the United States Food and Drug Administration or
equivalent foreign regulatory agencies; whether, if the Company's
products receive approval, they will be successfully distributed and
marketed; whether the Company will be able to license any of its TLR
target candidates on a timely basis or at all; whether the Company's
collaboration with Merck & Co, Inc., will be successful; and such other
important factors as are set forth under the caption "Risk Factors" in
Idera's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2013 which important factors are incorporated herein by reference. Idera
disclaims any intention or obligation to update any forward-looking
statements.
Copyright Business Wire 2013