New facilities and expansions drive strong results and future growth
CALGARY, Feb. 26, 2014 /CNW/ - All financial figures are in Canadian
dollars unless noted otherwise. This report contains forward-looking
statements and information that are based on Pembina Pipeline
Corporation's ("Pembina" or the "Company") current expectations,
estimates, projections and assumptions in light of its experience and
its perception of historic trends. Actual results may differ materially
from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Please see "Forward-Looking Statements & Information" in the
accompanying Management's Discussion & Analysis ("MD&A") for more
details. This report also refers to financial measures that are not
defined by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). For more
information about the measures which are not defined by GAAP, see
"Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures" of the accompanying MD&A.
On April 2, 2012 Pembina completed its acquisition of Provident Energy
Ltd. ("Provident") (the "Acquisition"). The amounts disclosed herein
for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2012 reflect results of
the post-Acquisition Pembina from April 2, 2012, together with results
of legacy Pembina alone, excluding Provident, from January 1 through
April 1, 2012. For further information about the Acquisition, please
refer to Note 27 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Financial & Operating Overview
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($ millions, except where noted)
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3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
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12 Months Ended
December 31
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2013
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2012
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2013
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2012
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Revenue
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1,301
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1,265
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5,025
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3,427
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Operating margin(1)
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|
275
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|
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222
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|
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949
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676
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Gross profit
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235
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172
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793
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538
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Earnings for the period
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95
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81
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351
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225
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Earnings per common share - basic and diluted (dollars)
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0.29
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0.28
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1.12
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0.87
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Adjusted EBITDA(1)
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235
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199
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831
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590
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Cash flow from operating activities
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194
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139
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651
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360
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Cash flow from operating activities per common share (dollars)
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0.62
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0.48
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2.12
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1.39
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Adjusted cash flow from operating activities(1)
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180
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172
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720
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494
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Adjusted cash flow from operating activities per common share (dollars)(1)
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0.57
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0.59
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2.34
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1.91
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Common share dividends declared
|
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132
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118
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507
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418
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Dividends per common share (dollars)
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0.42
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0.41
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1.65
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1.61
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(1) Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2013 Highlights
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Pembina reported strong operating and financial results in 2013 and
announced the largest pipeline expansion plan in its history.
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Consolidated operating margin was $275 million for the fourth quarter of
2013, an increase of 24 percent compared to $222 million during the
same period of the prior year. Operating margin was positively impacted
by several factors, including increased volumes resulting from higher
producer activity levels in the majority of Pembina's operating areas,
new expansions being brought into service and stronger propane prices.
Operating margin in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to the fourth
quarter of 2012 by business was as follows:
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Midstream: $162 million compared to $119 million;
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Conventional Pipelines: $59 million compared to $58 million;
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Oil Sands & Heavy Oil: $33 million compared to $30 million; and
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Gas Services: $21 million compared to $14 million.
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For the full-year of 2013, operating margin totalled $949 million
compared to $676 million during the prior year, representing an
increase of approximately 40 percent. Operating margin was positively
impacted by the factors mentioned above as well as by the Acquisition
and was partially offset by increased operating expenses. By business,
full-year operating margin generated in 2013 compared to 2012 was as
follows:
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Midstream: $486 million compared to $288 million;
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Conventional Pipelines: $251 million compared to $209 million;
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Oil Sands & Heavy Oil: $131 million compared to $117 million; and
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Gas Services: $78 million compared to $59 million.
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Pembina realized increased volumes in all of its businesses. In
Midstream, stronger propane market fundamentals contributed to an
increase in natural gas liquids ("NGL") sales volumes during the fourth
quarter of 2013 compared to the same period of the prior year.
Conventional Pipelines transported an average of 500 thousand barrels
per day ("mbpd") in the fourth quarter of 2013 and 492 mbpd for the
full-year, four and eight percent higher, respectively, than the same
periods of 2012, which was driven by continued producer activity, new
connections and expansions being placed into service. In Oil Sands &
Heavy Oil, volumes exceeded contracted capacity on the Company's Nipisi
pipeline during the fourth quarter mainly due to the addition of a new
pump station on the system. Gas Services also saw an increase in
volumes of 44 and 16 percent due to new assets being placed into
service, processing an average of 397 million cubic feet per day
("MMcf/d") during the fourth quarter of 2013 and 319 MMcf/d during 2013
compared to 276 MMcf/d and 275 MMcf/d in the comparable periods of the
previous year.
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The Company's earnings increased to $95 million ($0.29 per common share)
during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $81 million ($0.28 per
common share) during the fourth quarter of 2012 and $351 million ($1.12
per common share) for the full-year of 2013 compared to $225 million
($0.87 per common share) in 2012. These increases were primarily due to
improved operating margin which was offset by a $68 million increase in
income tax expense and a $71 million unrealized loss relating to the
conversion feature of Pembina's outstanding convertible debentures
(2012: nil) because of the increase in Pembina's common share price in
2013. The full-year variance was also impacted by the timing of the
Acquisition.
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Pembina generated adjusted EBITDA of $235 million during the fourth
quarter of 2013 compared to $199 million during the fourth quarter of
2012. This increase was largely due to improved results from operating
activities in each of Pembina's businesses and returns on new assets,
expansions and services. Adjusted EBITDA for the full-year of 2013 was
$831 million compared to $590 million in 2012 with the increase caused
by strong results in each of Pembina's businesses including new assets,
expansions and services having been brought on-stream, an improved
propane market and the impact of the Acquisition.
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Cash flow from operating activities was $194 million ($0.62 per common
share) during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $139 million
($0.48 per common share) for the same period in 2012. For the year
ended December 31, 2013, cash flow from operating activities was $651
million ($2.12 per common share) compared to $360 million ($1.39 per
common share) during 2012. The quarterly and full-year increases were
primarily due to improved results from operating activities and
decreased changes in non-cash working capital. The timing of the
Acquisition also impacted the full-year variances.
-
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities was $180 million ($0.57 per
common share) during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $172
million ($0.59 per common share) during the fourth quarter of 2012.
This decrease on a per share basis was due to higher interest paid and
current taxes, preferred share dividends, as well as an increase in the
number of common shares outstanding. Adjusted cash flow from operating
activities was $720 million ($2.34 per common share) during 2013
compared to $494 million ($1.91 per common share) during 2012, with the
increase primarily due to stronger operating results, returns on new
investments and expansions as well as the impact of the Acquisition.
Growth and Operational Update
2013 was the most growth-oriented year in Pembina's history. The Company
successfully leveraged its existing assets, including those it obtained
through the Acquisition in 2012, to secure and progress growth projects
in each of its businesses with the goal of providing customers highly
integrated service offerings along the hydrocarbon value chain. The
suite of growth projects Pembina secured during 2013 total an estimated
capital expenditure of $3.5 billion, a portion of which is subject to
regulatory approval, over the next several years. Highlights include:
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On February 13, 2013, Pembina announced having reached its contractual
threshold to proceed with its previously announced plans to
significantly expand its crude oil and condensate throughput capacity
on its Peace Pipeline by 55 mbpd (the "Phase II LVP Expansion");
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On March 5, 2013, Pembina announced plans to proceed with a $1 billion
expansion of its NGL infrastructure, including Saturn II, a 200 MMcf/d
deep cut facility, and RFS II, a second 73,000 bpd ethane-plus
fractionator at Pembina's Redwater site, as well as the 53 mbpd Phase
II NGL Expansion on its Peace and Northern NGL systems;
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On June 27, 2013, the Company announced having entered into an
engineering support agreement to progress work related to a new diluent
and blended bitumen pipeline system (the "Cornerstone Pipeline")
associated with a third-party's enhanced oil recovery developments in
northeast Alberta;
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On July 31, 2013, Pembina announced having secured long-term
cost-of-service agreements with a third-party for the use of an
underground storage cavern at Pembina's Redwater site and also
announced that it plans to upsize certain facilities associated with
RFS II to accommodate the future development of a third fractionator at
Redwater;
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On August 9, 2013, Pembina announced plans to construct, own, and
operate a new, fully-contracted 100 MMcf/d shallow cut gas plant
("Musreau II") and associated NGL and gas gathering pipelines near its
existing Musreau facility (part of the Company's Cutbank Complex) in
west central Alberta;
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On September 3, 2013, Pembina announced having acquired the $20 million
"Heartland Hub", a site in the Alberta Industrial Heartland featuring
an existing rail system and utility infrastructure to support the
future development of rail, terminalling and storage facilities and
other complementary midstream services;
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On September 3, 2013, Pembina announced having entered into a
multi-year, fee-for-service agreement with a major North American
refiner under which Pembina will provide rail loading services for up
to 40 mbpd of various crude oil grades at the Company's Redwater
facility;
-
On September 16, 2013, the Company announced a $115 million expansion of
its Peace Pipeline System between Simonette and Fox Creek, Alberta;
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On November 28, 2013, Pembina announced having converted a segment of
its existing rail infrastructure to offer crude oil unit train service,
the first of which left the site at the end of October; and
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On December 16, 2013, the Company announced having reached binding
commercial agreements with 30 customers in Pembina's operating areas to
proceed with constructing approximately $2 billion in pipeline
expansions (the "Phase III Expansion") which will follow and expand
upon certain segments of the Company's existing pipeline systems from
Taylor, British Columbia southeast to Edmonton, Alberta.
In addition to the growth projects detailed above, which have expected
in-service dates ranging from 2014 through 2017, Pembina brought
numerous projects on-stream during 2013. These include:
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three long-term fee-for-service hydrocarbon storage caverns, which were
placed into service at Pembina's Redwater site in the second quarter;
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an additional pump station on the Nipisi Pipeline, which increased
capacity to 105 mbpd and was completed in the second quarter;
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an additional pump station on the Mitsue Pipeline, which increased
capacity to 22 mbpd and was completed in the third quarter;
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the Company's Saturn I Facility (a 200 MMcf/d deep cut processing plant)
and associated pipelines and infrastructure, which was placed into
service in the fourth quarter;
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the Phase I Low Vapour Pressure Expansion, which provides an additional
40 mbpd of crude oil and condensate capacity on Pembina's Peace
Pipeline between Fox Creek and Edmonton, Alberta and was placed into
service late in the fourth quarter;
-
the Phase I NGL Expansion, which expanded NGL capacity by 52 mbpd on the
Peace and Northern Pipelines and was placed into service late in the
fourth quarter; and
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eight clean crude oil and condensate truck unloading risers at the
Company's Fox Creek Terminal, which were placed into service in the
fourth quarter and allow producers to access Edmonton area markets
through the previously announced Peace Pipeline mainline expansions.
Pembina is also actively constructing several other projects, including
its previously announced Resthaven Facility, a 200 MMcf/d (130 MMcf/d
net to Pembina) combined shallow cut and deep cut NGL extraction
facility in the Resthaven, Alberta area. Further, the Company continues
to progress its full-service terminal build-out program and cavern
development at its Redwater site.
Financing Activity
The Company successfully executed numerous financings throughout 2013 to
fund its growth plans.
On March 21, 2013, Pembina announced having closed its bought deal
offering of 11,206,750 common shares at a price of $30.80 per share
through a syndicate of underwriters, for gross proceeds of
approximately $345 million.
On April 30, 2013, Pembina closed the offering of $200 million 30-year
senior unsecured medium-term notes ("Notes"). The Notes have a fixed
interest rate of 4.75 percent per annum paid semi-annually and will
mature on April 30, 2043.
On July 26, 2013, Pembina closed its offering of 10,000,000 cumulative
redeemable rate reset class A preferred shares, series 1 (the "Series 1
Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00 per share and on October 2,
2013, Pembina closed its offering of 6,000,000 cumulative redeemable
rate reset class A preferred shares, series 3 (the "Series 3 Preferred
Shares") at a price of $25.00 per share. The Series 1 Preferred Shares
and Series 3 Preferred Shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange under
the symbols PPL.PR.A and PPL.PR.C, respectively.
Subsequent to year-end, on January 16, 2014, Pembina closed its offering
of 10,000,000 cumulative redeemable rate reset class A preferred
shares, series 5 (the "Series 5 Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00
per share. The Series 5 Preferred Shares began trading on the Toronto
Stock Exchange on January 16, 2014 under the symbol PPL.PR.E.
The Company used the proceeds from these offerings to partially fund
capital projects, repay amounts outstanding on Pembina's credit
facility, and for other general corporate purposes.
Transition of CEO and Chairman of the Board
As announced on September 4, 2013, Michael (Mick) Dilger, previously the
Company's President and Chief Operating Officer, succeeded Bob
Michaleski as Pembina's Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") upon Mr.
Michaleski's retirement effective January 1, 2014. At that time, Mr.
Dilger was also appointed to the Company's Board of Directors. Mr.
Michaleski continues to serve as a member of Pembina's Board of
Directors following his retirement as CEO.
Further, Pembina announced today that the Company's Chairman of the
Board, Lorne Gordon, plans to step down effective April 1, 2014.
Randall Findlay, a director of Pembina since 2007 and previous director
of Provident from 2001 to 2012, will be taking over the role of
Chairman of the Board that same day. Mr. Gordon will continue to serve
as a member of Pembina's Board of Directors.
Summary
"2013 was the most successful and exciting year in Pembina's 60 year
history," said Mr. Dilger, Pembina's President and CEO. "We began to
realize the benefits of all of the effort that went into acquiring and
then combining the strengths and realizing the synergies of the assets,
people and processes of Provident. Our teams were able to bring in
record results and secure more growth projects than ever, all while
running our existing businesses safely and responsibly."
Mr. Dilger added: "I'm very excited for what 2014 has to bring. As
always, we'll be focused on pursuing responsible and safe growth and
delivering on the projects we have announced to continue generating
long-term and sustainable returns for our shareholders. I trust we'll
be able to succeed once again in following through on our commitments;
we have highly motivated people, some of the most ideally-located
assets and the most integrated services offering in western Canada's
energy infrastructure space."
Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2013 Conference Call & Webcast
Pembina will host a conference call on February 27, 2014 at 7:30 a.m. MT
(9:30 a.m. ET) for interested investors, analysts, brokers and media
representatives to discuss details related to the 2013 fourth quarter
and full-year. The conference call dial-in numbers for Canada and the
U.S. are 647-427-7450 or 888-231-8191. A recording of the conference
call will be available for replay until March 6, 2014 at 11:59 p.m. ET.
To access the replay, please dial either 416-849-0833 or 855-859-2056
and enter the password 41585575.
A live webcast of the conference call can be accessed on Pembina's
website at www.pembina.com under Investor Centre, Presentation &
Events, or by entering:
http://event.on24.com/r.htm?e=742950&s=1&k=B2FF195F78BC8020705B69E912D51242 in your web browser. Shortly after the call, an audio archive will be
posted on the website for a minimum of 90 days.
2013 Online Annual Report
Pembina has published an online annual report on its website at www.pembina.com under "Investor Centre, Financial Reports" which is supplementary to
its annual management's discussion and analysis, financial statements
and notes.
While the online annual report will not be printed, investors and other
stakeholders may obtain a hard copy of Pembina's annual management's
discussion and analysis, financial statements and notes by mail by
contacting Investor Relations at investor-relations@pembina.com.
2014 Investor Day
Pembina will hold an Investor Day on Wednesday, March 5, 2014 at the
Trump Hotel in Toronto, Ontario where members of the executive team
will provide updates on strategy, operations, capital projects and
Pembina's integrity management program.
Parties interested in attending the event are asked to email investor-relations@pembina.com to request an invitation. A live webcast will begin at 8:30 a.m. ET. To
register for the webcast please click the following link or enter the
URL into your web browser:
http://event.on24.com/r.htm?e=743572&s=1&k=4F6C55E3C58A34CA62F22DA512432CC1
The webcast and presentation will be accessible and available for replay
through Pembina's website under Investor Centre, Presentations &
Events.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
The following management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A") of the
financial and operating results of Pembina Pipeline Corporation
("Pembina" or the "Company") is dated February 26, 2014 and is
supplementary to, and should be read in conjunction with, Pembina's
audited consolidated annual financial statements for the years ended
December 31, 2013 and 2012 ("Consolidated Financial Statements"). All
dollar amounts contained in this MD&A are expressed in Canadian dollars
unless otherwise noted.
Management is responsible for preparing the MD&A. This MD&A has been
reviewed and recommended by the Audit Committee of Pembina's Board of
Directors and approved by its Board of Directors.
This MD&A contains forward-looking statements (see "Forward-Looking
Statements & Information") and refers to financial measures that are
not defined by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). For
more information about the measures which are not defined by GAAP, see
"Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
On April 2, 2012, Pembina completed its acquisition of Provident Energy
Ltd. ("Provident") (the "Acquisition"). The amounts disclosed herein
for the comparative twelve month period ended December 31, 2012 reflect
results of the post-Acquisition Pembina from April 2, 2012 together
with results of legacy Pembina alone, excluding Provident, from January
1 through April 1, 2012. The results of the business acquired through
the Acquisition are reported as part of the Company's Midstream
business. For further information about the Acquisition, please refer
to Note 27 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
About Pembina
Calgary-based Pembina Pipeline Corporation is a leading transportation
and midstream service provider that has been serving North America's
energy industry for 60 years. Pembina owns and operates an integrated
system of pipelines that transport various hydrocarbon liquids
including conventional and synthetic crude oil, heavy oil and oil sands
products, condensate (diluent) and natural gas liquids produced in
western Canada. The Company also owns and operates gas gathering and
processing facilities and an oil and natural gas liquids infrastructure
and logistics business. With facilities strategically located in
western Canada and in natural gas liquids markets in eastern Canada and
the U.S., Pembina also offers a full spectrum of midstream and
marketing services that spans across its operations. Pembina's
integrated assets and commercial operations enable it to offer services
needed by the energy sector along the hydrocarbon value chain.
Pembina is a trusted member of the communities in which it operates and
is committed to generating value for its investors by running its
businesses in a safe, environmentally responsible manner that is
respectful of community stakeholders.
Strategy
Pembina's goal is to provide highly competitive and reliable returns to
investors through monthly dividends on its shares while enhancing the
long-term value of its securities. To achieve this, Pembina's strategy
is to:
-
Preserve value by providing safe, responsible, cost-effective and
reliable services;
-
Diversify Pembina's asset base along the hydrocarbon value chain by
providing integrated service offerings which enhance profitability;
-
Pursue projects or assets that are expected to generate increased cash
flow per share and capture long-life, economic hydrocarbon reserves;
and,
-
Maintain a strong balance sheet through the application of prudent
financial management to all business decisions.
Pembina is structured into four businesses: Conventional Pipelines, Oil
Sands & Heavy Oil, Gas Services and Midstream, which are described in
their respective sections of this MD&A.
Common Abbreviations
The following is a list of abbreviations that may be used in this MD&A:
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Measurement
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Other
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bpd
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barrels per day
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AECO
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Alberta gas trading price
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mbpd
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thousands of barrels per day
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AESO
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Alberta Electric Systems Operator
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mmbbls
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millions of barrels
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B.C.
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British Columbia
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mboe/d
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thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day
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DRIP
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Premium Dividend™ and Dividend Reinvestment Plan
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MMcf/d
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millions of cubic feet per day
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Frac
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Fractionation
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bcf/d
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billions of cubic feet per day
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IFRS
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International Financial Reporting Standards
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MW/h
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megawatts per hour
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NGL
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Natural gas liquids
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GJ
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gigajoule
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NYSE
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New York Stock Exchange
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km
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kilometre
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TSX
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Toronto Stock Exchange
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U.S.
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United States
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WCSB
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Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin
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WTI
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West Texas Intermediate (crude oil benchmark price)
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Financial & Operating Overview
|
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3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
2013
|
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2012
|
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2013
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2012
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Conventional Pipelines throughput (mbpd)
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500
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480
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492
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456
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Oil Sands & Heavy Oil contracted capacity, end of period (mbpd)
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880
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870
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880
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870
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Gas Services average volume processed (mboe/d) net to Pembina(1)
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66
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46
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53
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46
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NGL sales volume (mbpd)
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122
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|
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116
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|
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109
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|
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98
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Total volume (mbpd)
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1,568
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1,512
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1,534
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1,470
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Revenue
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1,301
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1,265
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5,025
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3,427
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Cost of goods sold, including product purchases
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922
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968
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3,719
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2,475
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Net revenue(2)
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379
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297
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1,306
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952
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Operating expenses
|
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101
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86
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356
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271
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Realized (loss) gain on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
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(3)
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11
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(1)
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(5)
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Operating margin(2)
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275
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222
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|
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949
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676
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Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
42
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48
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163
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|
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174
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Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
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2
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(2)
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7
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36
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Gross profit
|
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235
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172
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793
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538
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Deduct
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General and administrative expenses
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43
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27
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132
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97
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Acquisition-related and other expenses
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1
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|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
26
|
|
Net finance costs
|
|
55
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
115
|
|
Current tax expense
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
22
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
75
|
Earnings
|
|
95
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
225
|
Earnings per common share - basic and diluted (dollars)
|
|
0.29
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
|
1.12
|
|
|
0.87
|
Adjusted EBITDA(2)
|
|
235
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
831
|
|
|
590
|
Cash flow from operating activities
|
|
194
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
360
|
Cash flow from operating activities per common share (dollars)
|
|
0.62
|
|
|
0.48
|
|
|
2.12
|
|
|
1.39
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities(2)
|
|
180
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
720
|
|
|
494
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities per common share (dollars)(2)
|
|
0.57
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
|
2.34
|
|
|
1.91
|
Common share dividends declared
|
|
132
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
418
|
Dividends per common share (dollars)
|
|
0.42
|
|
|
0.41
|
|
|
1.65
|
|
|
1.61
|
Preferred share dividends declared
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
275
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
880
|
|
|
584
|
Total enterprise value ($ billions)(2)
|
|
15
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
11
|
Total assets ($ billions)
|
|
9
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Gas Services average volume processed converted to mboe/d from MMcf/d at
6:1 ratio.
|
(2)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
Net revenue increased 28 percent to $379 million during the fourth
quarter of 2013 from $297 million during the same period of 2012. This
increase was due to strong performance in each of Pembina's businesses,
particularly in Midstream and Gas Services, as well as returns on new
capital investments. Full-year net revenue in 2013 was $1,306 million
compared to $952 million in 2012, up 37 percent from the same period
last year. This increase was primarily due to improved performance in
each of Pembina's businesses, including returns on new capital
investments, as well as the impact of the Acquisition.
Operating expenses were $101 million during the fourth quarter and $356
million for the full-year in 2013 compared to $86 million and $271
million during the same periods in 2012. The increase in operating
expenses for the fourth quarter and full-year of 2013 was largely the
result of higher variable costs, such as power, labour and pipeline and
facility integrity expenses, due to increased volumes that were driven
by higher oil and NGL industry activity, as well as additional costs
associated with the growth in Pembina's asset base primarily related to
the Acquisition and Pembina's completed growth projects.
Operating margin was $275 million during the fourth quarter of 2013, up
24 percent from the same period last year when operating margin
totalled $222 million. These increases were primarily the result of a
strong NGL market in Midstream and the Saturn I Facility being placed
into service in Gas Services. For the year ended December 31, 2013,
operating margin was $949 million compared to $676 million for the
full-year of 2012. These increases were primarily due to strong
performance and growth across Pembina's operations, particularly from
Midstream and Gas Services. The full-year increase was also
attributable to the timing and impact of the Acquisition.
Gains/losses on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
resulting from Pembina's market risk management program are primarily
related to power, frac spread, and product margin derivative financial
instruments (see "Market Risk Management Program" and Note 22 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements). Pembina realized losses of $3
million and $1 million and recognized unrealized gains of $2 million
and $7 million on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2013, respectively,
reflecting changes in the future NGL, natural gas and power price
indices. For the comparative periods in 2012, the Company realized
gains of $11 million and losses of $5 million and recognized unrealized
losses of $2 million and gains of $36 million on commodity-related
derivative financial instruments which were largely attributable to the
reduction in the future NGL price indices between April 2, 2012, the
date of the Acquisition, and December 31, 2012.
Depreciation and amortization included in operations decreased to $42
million during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $48 million
during the same period in 2012 and to $163 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013 compared to $174 million in 2012. Both the quarterly
and full-year decreases reflect a re-measurement of the decommissioning
provision in excess of the carrying amount of the related asset which
was recognized as a credit to depreciation expense in Conventional
Pipelines.
Increases in revenue and operating margin and a decrease in depreciation
and amortization included in operations contributed to gross profit of
$235 million during the fourth quarter and $793 million for the
full-year of 2013 compared to $172 million and $538 million for the
same periods of 2012.
General and administrative expenses ("G&A") of $43 million were incurred
during the fourth quarter of 2013, up from $27 million during the
fourth quarter of 2012. This increase was primarily due to the addition
of new employees as a result of Pembina's growth since the prior period
as well as increased short-term and share-based incentive expenses as a
result of a 10 percent increase in the Company's share price ($3.28 per
share) during the fourth quarter. Full-year 2013 G&A totaled $132
million compared to $97 million in 2012. The increase for the full-year
was mainly due to higher salary and incentive expenses as a result of
additional employees (approximately 20 percent) due to the Company's
growth and the Acquisition and a 31 percent increase in Pembina's share
price ($8.96 per share) at December 31, 2013 compared to December 31,
2012. Every $1 change in share price is expected to change Pembina's
annual share-based incentive expense by approximately $1 million.
Pembina generated adjusted EBITDA of $235 million during the fourth
quarter of 2013 compared to $199 million during the fourth quarter of
2012. This increase was largely due to improved results from operating
activities in each of Pembina's businesses and returns on new assets,
expansions and services. Adjusted EBITDA for the full-year of 2013 was
$831 million compared to $590 million in 2012 with the increase caused
by strong results in each of Pembina's businesses including new assets,
expansions and services having been brought on-stream, an improved
propane market and the timing of the Acquisition.
The Company's earnings increased to $95 million ($0.29 per common share)
during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $81 million ($0.28 per
common share) during the fourth quarter of 2012 and $351 million ($1.12
per common share) for the full-year of 2013 compared to $225 million
($0.87 per common share) in 2012. These increases were primarily due to
improved operating margin which was offset by a $68 million increase in
income tax expense and a $71 million unrealized loss relating to the
conversion feature of Pembina's outstanding convertible debentures
(2012: nil) due to the increase in Pembina's common share price in
2013. The year-to-date results were also impacted by the timing of the
Acquisition.
Cash flow from operating activities was $194 million ($0.62 per common
share) during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $139 million
($0.48 per common share) for the same period in 2012. For the year
ended December 31, 2013, cash flow from operating activities was $651
million ($2.12 per common share) compared to $360 million ($1.39 per
common share) during 2012. The quarterly and full-year increases were
primarily due to improved results from operating activities and
decreased changes in non-cash working capital. The timing of the
Acquisition also impacted the full-year variances.
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities was $180 million ($0.57 per
common share) during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $172
million ($0.59 per common share) during the fourth quarter of 2012.
This decrease on a per share basis was due to higher interest paid and
current taxes, preferred share dividends as well as an increase in the
number of common shares outstanding. Adjusted cash flow from operating
activities was $720 million ($2.34 per common share) during 2013
compared to $494 million ($1.91 per common share) during 2012, with the
increase primarily due to stronger operating results, returns on new
investments and expansions as well as the impact of the Acquisition.
Operating Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
|
2013
|
2012
|
2013
|
2012
|
($ millions)
|
Net
Revenue(1)
|
|
Operating
Margin(1)
|
|
Net
Revenue(1)
|
|
Operating
Margin(1)
|
|
Net
Revenue(1)
|
|
Operating
Margin(1)
|
|
Net
Revenue(1)
|
|
Operating
Margin(1)
|
Conventional Pipelines
|
|
111
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
251
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
209
|
Oil Sands & Heavy Oil
|
|
52
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
117
|
Gas Services
|
|
33
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
59
|
Midstream
|
|
184
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
288
|
Corporate
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
Total
|
|
379
|
|
|
275
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
1,306
|
|
|
949
|
|
|
952
|
|
|
676
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
Conventional Pipelines
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Average throughput (mbpd)
|
|
500
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
456
|
Revenue
|
|
111
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
339
|
Operating expenses
|
|
52
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
130
|
Realized gain on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
Operating margin(1)
|
|
59
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
251
|
|
|
209
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
6
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
44
|
Unrealized (loss) gain on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(9)
|
Gross profit
|
|
52
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
156
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
126
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
187
|
(1)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
Business Overview
Pembina's Conventional Pipelines business comprises a well-maintained
and strategically located 8,200 km pipeline network that extends across
much of Alberta and B.C. It transports approximately half of Alberta's
conventional crude oil production, about thirty percent of the NGL
produced in western Canada, and virtually all of the conventional oil
and condensate produced in B.C. This business' primary objectives are
to provide safe and reliable transportation services for customers,
pursue opportunities for increased throughput and maintain and/or grow
sustainable operating margin on invested capital by capturing
incremental volumes, expanding its pipeline systems, managing revenue
and following a disciplined approach to its operating expenses.
Operational Performance
During the fourth quarter of 2013, Conventional Pipelines' throughput
averaged 500 mbpd, consisting of an average of 369 mbpd of crude oil
and condensate and 131 mbpd of NGL. This represents an increase of
approximately four percent compared to the same period of 2012, when
average throughput was 480 mbpd. On a full-year basis, 2013 throughput
averaged 492 mbpd compared to 456 mbpd for 2012. The cause of the
increased throughput was greater oil and gas producer activity in
Conventional Pipelines' service areas, which led to a number of newly
connected facilities and higher volumes at existing connections and
truck terminals. Pembina's Phase I crude oil, condensate and NGL
pipeline capacity expansions, which were placed into service in
December 2013, also contributed to the fourth quarter and full-year
2013 results, with December 2013 volumes averaging 538 mbpd compared to
492 mbpd in the prior year.
Financial Performance
During the fourth quarter of 2013, Conventional Pipelines generated
revenue of $111 million, 12 percent higher than the $99 million
generated in the same quarter of the previous year. This increase was
primarily due to stronger volumes, new connections and higher tolls, as
well as the Phase I expansions noted above which increased capacity on
certain of Pembina's systems beginning in December 2013. For 2013,
revenue was $411 million compared to $339 million during 2012. This 21
percent year-over-year increase was due to the same factors impacting
the fourth quarter, combined with toll increases on certain of
Pembina's pipelines which were implemented in early 2013. Further, a
Pembina-owned and operated pipeline system previously captured within
the Midstream business is now managed and reported in Conventional
Pipelines, positively impacting revenue by $7 million and $26 million
for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2013, respectively.
This had no impact on average throughput as the assets are
interconnected to existing Conventional Pipelines systems.
Operating expenses in the fourth quarter of 2013 were $52 million
compared to $42 million in the fourth quarter of 2012 and $162 million
in 2013 compared to $130 million in 2012. The 24 and 25 percent
increases were mainly due to work undertaken to continue to ensure safe
and reliable operations at historically high throughput levels. This
includes increased pipeline integrity and geotechnical activities, as
well as seasonal, winter-access pipeline work, higher power costs
related to volume growth (particularly in December 2013) and higher
labour costs contributed to the increase.
Operating margin for the fourth quarter of 2013 was $59 million compared
to $58 million during the same period of 2012. Operating margin was
virtually unchanged due to a commensurate increase in operating
expenses relative to revenue. Full-year operating margin in 2013 grew
to $251 million compared to $209 million for 2012 due to higher revenue
driven by growth in volumes as discussed above.
For depreciation and amortization included in operations during the
fourth quarter of 2013, Conventional Pipelines incurred a $6 million
expense compared to an expense of $8 million during the same period of
the prior year. The decrease in the comparable period is due to a
re-measurement of the decommissioning provision in excess of the
carrying amount of the related asset which resulted in a credit to
depreciation expense. An expense of $12 million was recognized for the
year ended December 31, 2013 compared to an expense of $44 million in
2012 with the difference between the periods being due to the same
factor noted above.
For the three months ended December 31, 2013, Pembina recognized an
unrealized loss on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
of $1 million compared to an unrealized gain of $1 million in the
fourth quarter of 2012. For the full-year of 2013, Pembina recognized
an unrealized gain on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments of $1 million compared to an unrealized loss of $9 million
for 2012. The 2013 unrealized gain is the result of Pembina's forward
fixed-price power purchase program which is designed to mitigate
operating costs fluctuations.
For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2013, gross profit
was $52 million and $240 million, respectively, compared to $51 million
and $156 million, respectively, during the same periods in 2012. For
the fourth quarter, gross profit was impacted by higher revenue which
was offset by increased operating expenses. The full-year increase was
primarily due to higher operating margin and decreased depreciation and
amortization included in operations.
Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter and full-year of 2013
totalled $126 million and $325 million, respectively, compared to $88
million and $187 million for the same periods of 2012. The majority of
this spending relates to the expansion of certain pipeline assets as
described below, as well as the completion of several new connections
to bring additional producer volumes on-line.
New Developments
Pembina is pursuing numerous crude oil, condensate and NGL expansions on
its Conventional Pipelines systems to accommodate increased customer
demand and address constrained pipeline capacity in several areas of
the WCSB.
Late in the fourth quarter of 2013, Pembina completed construction of
its Phase I NGL Expansion, which expanded NGL capacity by 52 mbpd on
the Peace and Northern pipelines (the "Peace/Northern NGL System"),
bringing total capacity on these systems to 167 mbpd as of December
2013. The Company also completed its Phase I crude oil and condensate
expansion on its Peace Pipeline between Fox Creek and Edmonton, Alberta
providing an additional 40 mbpd of crude oil and condensate capacity on
this segment in December 2013.
Pembina is also progressing its previously announced Phase II
expansions. The Phase II NGL Expansion of its Peace/Northern NGL System
is expected to increase capacity of the system from 167 mbpd to 220
mbpd. Subject to obtaining regulatory and environmental approvals,
Pembina expects the Phase II NGL Expansion to be complete in mid-2015.
The Phase II crude oil and condensate expansion on its Peace Pipeline
(the "Phase II LVP Expansion") is expected to increase capacity of the
system from 195 mbpd to 250 mbpd. Subject to obtaining regulatory and
environmental approvals, Pembina expects the Phase II LVP Expansion to
be complete in late-2014.
On September 16, 2013, in response to requests from area producers for
firm service between Simonette and Fox Creek, Alberta, Pembina
announced plans to proceed with a $115 million expansion of its Peace
Pipeline System (the "Simonette Pipeline Expansion"). This expansion is
expected to initially deliver approximately 40 mbpd of additional
liquids to Pembina's Fox Creek Terminal from which it will access the
Company's previously announced Phase I and II Peace Pipeline mainline
expansions to reach Edmonton-area markets. The new pipeline will have a
capacity of approximately 150 mbpd and is expected to be in service in
the third quarter of 2014.
The Simonette Pipeline Expansion will include approximately 60 km of
16-inch pipeline along the Company's existing right-of-way, providing
service to producers developing the regional Montney and Duvernay
resource plays. Once complete, Pembina will have three pipelines in the
corridor capable of segregating and shipping various grades of crude
oil, condensate and NGL. Pembina believes the addition of this 16-inch
pipeline will provide suitable capacity in the area for projected
volume growth.
On December 16, 2013, the Company announced having reached binding
commercial agreements to proceed with constructing approximately $2
billion in pipeline expansions (the "Phase III Expansion"). The Phase
III Expansion is underpinned by long-term take-or-pay transportation
services agreements with 30 customers in Pembina's operating areas and
is expected to be in-service between late-2016 and mid-2017, subject to
environmental and regulatory approvals. The 540 km Phase III Expansion
will follow and expand upon certain segments of the Company's existing
pipeline systems from Taylor, British Columbia southeast to Edmonton,
Alberta to fulfill capacity needs for Pembina's customers, with
priority being placed on areas where debottlenecking is essential.
The core of the Phase III Expansion will entail constructing a new 270
km 24 inch diameter pipeline from Fox Creek, Alberta to the Edmonton
area, which is expected to have an initial capacity of 320 mbpd and an
ultimate capacity of over 500 mbpd with the addition of midpoint pump
stations. Once complete, Pembina will have three distinct pipelines in
the Fox Creek to Edmonton, Alberta corridor. With the Company's
existing pipelines and current expansions, these three pipelines (which
will be part of the Peace and Northern systems) are expected to have
the designed capacity to transport up to approximately 1,000 mbpd if
fully expanded. The Phase III Expansion also contemplates increasing
pipeline interconnectivity between Edmonton and Fort Saskatchewan,
including Pembina's Redwater and Heartland Hub sites as well as
third-party delivery points in these areas. This interconnectivity is
expected to provide the option for customers to access a broad variety
of delivery points including fractionators, refineries and storage
hubs, as well as increased access to pipeline and rail take-away
capacity.
The contracts underpinning the Phase III Expansion are generally
ten-year transportation services agreements for volumes that average
over 230 mbpd, or approximately 75 percent of the initial planned
capacity, and that are expected to provide a steady, long-term EBITDA
stream. The Company anticipates securing further pipeline
transportation commitments over the next four to six months while it
refines the project scope. Any additional commitments made before the
Company begins to order long-lead equipment would support increasing
the design capacity of the Phase III Expansion.
Oil Sands & Heavy Oil
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Contracted capacity, end of period (mbpd)
|
|
880
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
880
|
|
|
870
|
Revenue
|
|
52
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
172
|
Operating expenses
|
|
19
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
55
|
Operating margin(1)
|
|
33
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
117
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
2
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
20
|
Gross profit
|
|
31
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
97
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
5
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
30
|
(1)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
Business Overview
Pembina plays an important role in supporting Alberta's oil sands and
heavy oil industry. Pembina is the sole transporter of crude oil for
Syncrude Canada Ltd. (via the Syncrude Pipeline) and Canadian Natural
Resources Ltd.'s Horizon Oil Sands operation (via the Horizon Pipeline)
to delivery points near Edmonton, Alberta. Pembina also owns and
operates the Nipisi and Mitsue pipelines, which provide transportation
for producers operating in the Pelican Lake and Peace River heavy oil
regions of Alberta, and the Cheecham Lateral, which transports
synthetic crude to oil sands producers operating southeast of Fort
McMurray, Alberta. The Oil Sands & Heavy Oil business operates
approximately 1,650 km of pipeline and has approximately 880 mbpd of
capacity under long-term, extendible contracts, which provide for the
flow-through of eligible operating expenses to customers. As a result,
operating margin from this business is primarily driven by the amount
of capital invested and is predominantly not sensitive to fluctuations
in operating expenses or actual throughput.
Financial Performance
The Oil Sands & Heavy Oil business realized revenue of $52 million in
the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $46 million in the fourth
quarter of 2012. Full-year revenue in 2013 was $195 million compared to
$172 million for 2012. Revenue for the fourth quarter and year ended
December 31, 2013 was higher than the comparable periods of the prior
year largely because of increased contribution from the Nipisi Pipeline
which resulted from a new pump station being placed into service and
enabled the transportation of volumes above contracted levels since
being brought on-stream in the second quarter of 2013.
Operating expenses were $19 million during the fourth quarter of 2013
compared to $16 million during the fourth quarter of 2012. For the year
ended December 31, 2013, operating expenses were $64 million compared
to $55 million for the full-year of 2012. Additional power and
maintenance costs were the main reasons for the increase in operating
expenses for both the fourth quarter and full-year of 2013.
For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2013, operating
margin grew to $33 million and $131 million from $30 million and $117
million, respectively, generated during the same periods in 2012. These
increases were primarily due to the new pump station on the Nipisi
Pipeline which enabled throughput above contracted volumes since being
brought on-stream in the second quarter of 2013.
For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2013, gross profit
was $31 million and $114 million, respectively, compared to $25 million
and $97 million, respectively, during the same periods of 2012. These
increases were primarily due to higher operating margin in the quarter
and full-year, as discussed above.
For the year ended December 31, 2013, capital expenditures within the
Oil Sands & Heavy Oil business totalled $38 million and were primarily
related to the construction of additional pump stations in the Slave
Lake, Alberta, area on the Nipisi and Mitsue pipelines. This compares
to $30 million spent during 2012, which also related to the Nipisi and
Mitsue pipelines.
New Developments
Pembina continues to move forward with work related to its previously
announced $35 million engineering support agreement ("ESA") to progress
a potential new oil sands pipeline project (the "Cornerstone Pipeline
System"). Provided that satisfactory commercial agreements can be
reached and that regulatory and environmental approvals can be obtained
thereafter, Pembina expects the Cornerstone Pipeline System could be
in-service in the third quarter of 2017 at an estimated cost of
approximately $1 billion. The capital expenditure estimate for the
potential Cornerstone Pipeline System has been increased from its
original estimate of $850 million due to the project scope being
refined as the Company has advanced project development and preliminary
engineering. Pembina anticipates that the Cornerstone Pipeline System
would also provide integration opportunities and synergies for
Pembina's Midstream business, which is expected to be a 50-percent
shipper on the diluent pipeline.
During 2013, Pembina completed an additional pump station on the Nipisi
Pipeline, which increased capacity to 105 mbpd, and an additional pump
station on the Mitsue Pipeline, which increased capacity to 22 mbpd.
Gas Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Average volume processed (MMcf/d) net to Pembina(1)
|
|
397
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
319
|
|
|
275
|
Average volume processed (mboe/d)(2) net to Pembina
|
|
66
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
46
|
Revenue
|
|
33
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
88
|
Operating expenses
|
|
12
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
29
|
Operating margin(3)
|
|
21
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
59
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
7
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
15
|
Gross profit
|
|
14
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
44
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
56
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Volumes at Musreau exclude deep cut processing as those volumes are
counted when they are processed through the shallow cut portion of the
plant.
|
(2)
|
Average volume processed converted to mboe/d from MMcf/d at a 6:1 ratio.
|
(3)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
Business Overview
Pembina's operations include a growing natural gas gathering and
processing business, which is strategically positioned in active and
emerging NGL-rich plays in the WCSB and integrated with Pembina's other
businesses. Gas Services provides gas gathering, compression, and both
shallow and deep cut processing services for its customers, primarily
on a fee-for-service basis under long-term contracts. The NGL extracted
through these processes are transported on Pembina's Conventional
Pipelines. Operating assets in this business include:
-
Pembina's Cutbank Complex - located near Grand Prairie, Alberta, this
facility includes three shallow cut sweet gas processing plants (the
Cutbank Gas Plant, the Musreau Gas Plant and the Kakwa Gas Plant) and
one deep cut gas processing plant (the Musreau Deep Cut Facility). In
total, the Cutbank Complex has 425 MMcf/d of processing capacity (368
MMcf/d net to Pembina) and 205 MMcf/d of ethane-plus extraction
capacity. This facility also includes approximately 350 km of gathering
pipelines.
-
Pembina's Saturn I Facility - located near Hinton, Alberta, this
facility includes 200 MMcf/d of ethane-plus extraction capacity as well
as approximately 25 km of gathering pipelines.
The Cutbank Complex and Saturn I Facility are connected to Pembina's
Peace Pipeline system. The Company continues to progress construction
and development of numerous other facilities in its Gas Services
business to meet the growing needs of producers in west central
Alberta, as discussed in more detail below.
Operational Performance
Average volume processed, net to Pembina, was 397 MMcf/d during the
fourth quarter of 2013, approximately 44 percent higher than the 276
MMcf/d processed during the fourth quarter of the previous year. On a
full-year basis, volumes increased 16 percent to 319 MMcf/d compared to
275 MMcf/d in 2012. This growth was caused by new volumes from the
Saturn I Facility being placed into service along with sustained
activity by producers in the surrounding areas and their focus on
liquids-rich natural gas due to its higher price relative to dry gas.
Financial Performance
Gas Services contributed $33 million in revenue during the fourth
quarter of 2013, approximately 43 percent higher than the $23 million
generated in the fourth quarter of 2012. For the full-year of 2013,
revenue was $121 million compared to $88 million in 2012. These
increases primarily reflect the Saturn I Facility being placed into
service in the fourth quarter of 2013, as well as higher processing
fees and operating recoveries at the Company's Musreau shallow and deep
cut facilities. Revenue was also greater as a result of the Company
investing additional capital in these facilities to meet producer
demand. Further, at the Cutbank Complex, the Musreau deep cut facility
and shallow cut expansion were brought on-stream early in September of
2012 and have operated throughout 2013.
During the fourth quarter of 2013, operating expenses were $12 million
compared to $9 million incurred in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Full-year operating expenses in 2013 totalled $43 million, up from $29
million during the prior year. The quarterly and full-year increases
were mainly due to additional power, labour and maintenance costs
associated with new assets being in-service as well as higher volumes
and increased activity at the expanded Cutbank Complex.
Gas Services realized an operating margin of $21 million in the fourth
quarter and $78 million in the full-year of 2013, respectively,
compared to $14 million and $59 million, respectively, during the same
periods of the prior year. These increases are the result of new assets
being placed into service and the associated new volumes, higher
throughput at the Cutbank Complex and the collection of additional fees
for capital invested.
Depreciation and amortization included in operations during the fourth
quarter of 2013 totalled $7 million, up from $4 million during the same
period of the prior year, primarily due to higher in-service assets
from capital additions to the Cutbank Complex (including the Musreau
deep cut facility and shallow cut expansion) and the new Saturn I
Facility. For the same reason, depreciation and amortization included
in operations totalled $20 million in 2013 compared to $15 million in
2012.
For the three months ended December 31, 2013, gross profit was $14
million compared to $10 million in the same period of 2012, and was $58
million for the full-year of 2013 compared to $44 million in 2012.
These increases reflect higher operating margin during the 2013
periods.
For the year ended December 31, 2013, capital expenditures within Gas
Services totalled $258 million compared to $163 million during the same
period of 2012. This increase in spending was primarily to complete the
Saturn I Facility and to progress the multi-year construction projects
at Resthaven, Saturn II, and Musreau II which are discussed below.
New Developments
During 2013, Pembina completed and commissioned its Saturn I Facility (a
200 MMcf/d deep cut processing plant) and its associated pipelines and
infrastructure. The facility, which has the capability of extracting up
to 13.5 mbpd of NGL, was fully operational as of late-October 2013.
In 2014, Pembina's Gas Services business plans to spend approximately
$260 million to progress new facilities and associated infrastructure.
Pembina expects the expansions detailed below to bring the Company's
Gas Services processing capacity to approximately 1.2 bcf/d (net) by
the end of 2015 which includes ethane-plus extraction capacity of
approximately 735 MMcf/d (net). The volumes from Pembina's existing
assets and those under development would be processed largely on a
contracted, fee-for-service basis and could result in an addition of
approximately 55 mbpd of NGL, subject to gas compositions, to be
transported for toll revenue on Pembina's Conventional Pipelines once
the projects are complete.
-
Resthaven Facility - a 200 MMcf/d (134 MMcf/d net to Pembina) combined
shallow cut and deep cut NGL extraction facility, which is expected to
cost approximately $240 million (net to Pembina);
-
Saturn II Facility - a 200 MMcf/d 'twin' of the Saturn I Facility, which
is expected to cost approximately $170 million; and,
-
Musreau II Facility - a 100 MMcf/d shallow cut gas plant and associated
infrastructure, which is expected to cost approximately $110 million.
Pembina is progressing construction of the Resthaven Facility with 100
percent of major equipment ordered and expects to bring the facility
and associated pipelines into service in the third quarter of 2014.
Once operational, the Company expects the Resthaven Facility will have
the capability to extract up to 13 mbpd of NGL.
The Saturn II Facility will leverage the engineering work completed for
the Saturn I Facility and is expected to be in-service by late-2015.
Pembina has received the required regulatory and environmental
approvals and is progressing construction of the facility with over 65
percent of the major equipment ordered. The Company expects the Saturn
II Facility will have the capability to extract up to 13.5 mbpd of NGL
which will be transported, using excess capacity, on the same liquids
pipeline lateral Pembina constructed for the Saturn I Facility.
On August 9, 2013, Pembina announced that it is pursuing the Musreau II
Facility, a new 100 MMcf/d shallow cut gas plant with associated NGL
and gas gathering pipelines near its existing Musreau Gas Plant (part
of the greater Cutbank Complex). The Musreau II Facility is underpinned
by long-term take-or-pay agreements with area producers. The facility
is designed to extract propane-plus (C3+) and could deliver up to approximately 4.2 mbpd of NGL for
transportation on Pembina's Conventional Pipelines. Pembina has
received the required regulatory and environmental approvals,
construction is underway with 100 percent of the major equipment
ordered and Pembina expects the Musreau II Facility to be in-service in
the first quarter of 2015.
Midstream
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31(1)
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
NGL sales volume (mbpd)
|
|
122
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
98
|
Revenue
|
|
1,117
|
|
|
1,103
|
|
|
4,347
|
|
|
2,847
|
Cost of goods sold, including product purchases
|
|
933
|
|
|
974
|
|
|
3,767
|
|
|
2,494
|
Net revenue(2)
|
|
184
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
580
|
|
|
353
|
Operating expenses
|
|
19
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
60
|
Realized gain (loss) on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
(5)
|
Operating margin(2)
|
|
162
|
|
|
119
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
288
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
27
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
95
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
3
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
45
|
Gross profit
|
|
138
|
|
|
85
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
238
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
87
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Share of profit from equity accounted investees not included in these
results.
|
(2)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
Business Overview
Pembina offers customers a comprehensive suite of midstream products and
services through its Midstream business as follows:
-
Crude oil midstream targets oil and diluent-related development
opportunities at key sites across Pembina's network and comprises 16
truck terminals (including two capable of emulsion treatment and water
disposal), terminalling at downstream hub locations, storage, crude oil
by rail services and the Pembina Nexus Terminal ("PNT"). PNT includes:
21 inbound pipeline connections; 13 outbound pipeline connections; in
excess of 1.2 million bpd of crude oil and condensate supply connected
to the terminal; and 310,000 barrels of surface storage in and around
the Edmonton, Alberta area.
-
NGL midstream includes two NGL operating systems - Redwater West and
Empress East.
-
The Redwater West NGL system includes the Younger extraction and
fractionation facility in B.C.; a 73 mbpd NGL fractionator and 7.8
mmbbls of finished product cavern storage at Redwater, Alberta; and third-party
fractionation capacity in Fort Saskatchewan, Alberta. Redwater West
purchases NGL mix from various natural gas and NGL producers and
fractionates it into finished products for further distribution and
sale. Also located at the Redwater site is Pembina's rail-based
terminal which services Pembina's proprietary and customer needs for
importing and exporting specification NGL and crude oil.
-
The Empress East NGL system includes a 2.1 bcf/d capacity in the
straddle plants at Empress, Alberta; 20 mbpd of fractionation capacity
and 1.1 mmbbls of cavern storage in Sarnia, Ontario; and ownership of
5.1 mmbbls of hydrocarbon storage at Corunna, Ontario. Empress East
extracts NGL mix from natural gas at the Empress straddle plants and
purchases NGL mix from other producers/suppliers. Ethane and condensate
are generally fractionated out of the NGL mix at Empress and sold into
Alberta markets. The remaining NGL mix is transported by pipeline to
Sarnia, Ontario for fractionation, distribution and sale. Propane and
butane are sold into central Canadian and eastern U.S. markets.
The financial performance of NGL midstream can be affected by the
seasonal demand for propane. Propane inventory generally builds over
the second and third quarters of the year and is sold in the fourth
quarter and the first quarter of the following year during the winter
heating season. Condensate and butane are generally sold consistently
throughout the year.
Financial Performance
In the Midstream business net revenue grew to $184 million during the
fourth quarter of 2013 from $129 million during the fourth quarter of
2012. For the most part, the increase is due to higher propane prices
which resulted from lower inventories in North America in the 2013
period compared to 2012. Full-year net revenue in 2013 was $580 million
compared to $353 million in 2012. This increase was primarily due to a
full-year of results generated by the NGL assets in 2013 compared to
2012, which only captured nine months of results due to the timing of
the Acquisition, along with improved propane pricing. Stronger margins
and increased storage opportunities for crude oil and condensate in the
first quarter of 2013 also contributed to the full-year increase.
Operating expenses during the fourth quarter and full-year of 2013 were
$19 million and $91 million, respectively, compared to $20 million and
$60 million in the comparable periods of 2012. Full-year operating
expenses were higher primarily due to the increase in Midstream's asset
base since the Acquisition.
Operating margin was $162 million during the fourth quarter of 2013 and
$486 million during the full-year compared to $119 million and $288
million in the respective periods of 2012. These increases primarily
related to growth in revenue and were partially offset by higher
operating expenses, as discussed above.
The Company's crude oil midstream operating margin grew to $48 million
compared to $45 million in the same period of 2012 (both periods
included a $1 million realized gain on commodity-related derivative
financial instruments. This increase was largely due to stronger
margins and new services such as crude oil unit train loading, as well
as improved volumes at Pembina's truck and full-service terminals
during the quarter. For the year ended December 31, 2013, crude oil
midstream's operating margin totalled $147 million including a $2
million realized loss on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments compared to $132 million including a $1 million gain on
commodity-related derivative financial instruments during the prior
year. The full-year increase was primarily driven by both higher
volumes and activity on Pembina's pipeline systems, robust demand for
midstream services and wider margins (particularly in the first quarter
of the year), the Company's crude oil unit train service offering and
increased throughput at the crude oil midstream truck terminals.
Operating margin for Pembina's NGL midstream activities was $114 million
for the fourth quarter of 2013, including a $4 million realized loss on
commodity-related derivative financial instruments (see "Market Risk
Management Program") compared to $74 million for the fourth quarter of
2012, including a $9 million realized gain on commodity-related
derivative financial instruments. For the year ended December 31, 2013,
operating margin for NGL midstream was $339 million, including a $1
million realized loss on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments compared to $156 million, which included a realized loss on
commodity-related derivative financial instruments of $6 million, for
the same period of 2012.
At 122 mbpd, fourth quarter 2013 NGL sales volumes were five percent
higher than the same period in 2012, with the increase largely
attributable to ethane and butane product sales.
Operating margin from Redwater West during the fourth quarter of 2013,
excluding realized losses from commodity-related derivative financial
instruments, was $71 million compared to $48 million in the fourth
quarter of 2012. The increase was primarily driven by a stronger
year-over-year market for propane. Overall, Redwater West NGL sales
volumes averaged 69 mbpd in the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to 72
mbpd in the fourth quarter of 2012. The decrease in sales volumes
primarily related to an operational issue with one of the feedstock
caverns for the fractionator. While this issue had restricted
production rates, it did not impact any of Pembina's NGL sales
commitments. The feedstock cavern issue was resolved subsequent to
year-end in early January 2014.
Operating margin from Empress East during the fourth quarter of 2013,
excluding realized losses from commodity-related derivative financial
instruments, was $47 million compared to $17 million in the same
quarter in 2012. These improved results were largely attributable to
the strong year-over-year 2013 propane market and lower inventory
acquisition costs at Empress. Overall, Empress East NGL sales volumes averaged 53 mbpd in the fourth
quarter of 2013 compared to 44 mbpd in the fourth quarter of 2012.
Depreciation and amortization included in operations during the fourth
quarter of 2013 totalled $27 million compared to $31 million during the
same period of the prior year. The decrease primarily reflects assets
previously in the Midstream business which are now accounted for in
Conventional Pipelines, as previously discussed. Full-year depreciation
and amortization included in operations totalled $114 million, up from
$95 million for 2012. The full-year increase reflects the additional
assets in this business since the closing of the Acquisition.
In the fourth quarter of 2013, unrealized gains on commodity-related
derivative financial instruments relating to the Midstream business
were $3 million compared to an unrealized loss of $3 million for the
three months ended December 31, 2012. Full-year unrealized gains on
commodity-related derivative financial instruments were $6 million in
2013 compared to $45 million in the prior year. The significant changes
in unrealized losses and gains on commodity-related derivative
financial instruments which were recognized in the three and twelve
month periods ended December 31, 2013, respectively, reflect the
reduction in the future NGL price indices between April 2, 2012 (the
date of the Acquisition) and December 31, 2012.
For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2013, gross profit in
this business was $138 million and $378 million compared to $85 million
and $238 million, respectively, during the same periods in 2012 due to
the factors impacting revenue, operating expenses, depreciation and
amortization included in operations and unrealized gains (losses) on
commodity-related derivative financial instruments noted above.
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2013, capital expenditures
within the Midstream business totalled $254 million compared to $204
million during 2012. Capital spending in this business was primarily
directed towards the development of Pembina's second fractionator,
storage caverns and associated infrastructure and unit train capability
at Redwater, the build-out of Pembina's full-service terminal network,
the acquisition of the Heartland Hub (as defined below) and increased
interconnectivity and optionality at PNT.
New Developments
Market demand for products and services in the Midstream space is strong
for both crude oil and NGL. The capital being deployed in the Midstream
business is primarily directed towards fee-for-service projects.
On September 3, 2013, Pembina announced the acquisition of a $20 million
site in the Alberta Industrial Heartland featuring existing rail access
and utility infrastructure to support the future development of rail,
terminalling and storage facilities (the "Heartland Hub"). The
Heartland Hub is a further build-out of PNT, servicing crude oil and
diluent customers for terminalling, storage and rail.
At the same time, Pembina announced entering into a multi-year,
fee-for-service agreement with a major North American refiner under
which Pembina will provide rail loading services for up to 40 mbpd of
pipeline-connected crude oil grades at the Company's Redwater facility.
The Company has been moving unit train outbound deliveries since the
end of October, 2013.
Regarding Pembina's previously announced $415 million RFS II project (a
second 73 mbpd fractionator at Pembina's Redwater site), the Company
continued to progress with facility construction and associated feed
cavern development during the fourth quarter. To-date, the site has
been stripped and graded, the facility roadways and parking lots have
been laid out, the storm water pond has be dug and lined, and the
construction facilities are substantially complete. Pembina expects to
have contractors mobilized and on site to begin construction in April,
2014 and to be able to bring RFS II into service in the fourth quarter
of 2015.
Market Risk Management Program
Pembina's results are subject to movements in commodity prices, foreign
exchange and interest rates. A formal Risk Management Program including
policies and procedures has been designed to mitigate these risks.
Commodity price risk
Pembina's Midstream business is exposed to changes in commodity prices
as a result of frac spread risk or the relative price differential
between the input cost of the natural gas required to produce NGL
products and the price at which they are sold. Pembina responds to
commodity price risk by using an active Risk Management Program to fix
revenues on a minimum of 50 percent of the committed term natural gas
supply costs. Pembina's Midstream business is also exposed to
variability in quality, time and location differentials. The Company
utilizes financial derivative instruments as part of its overall risk
management strategy to assist in managing the exposure to commodity
price risk as a result of these activities. The Company does not trade
financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Foreign exchange risk
Pembina's commodity-related cash flows are subject to currency risk,
primarily arising from the denomination of specific earnings and cash
flows in U.S. dollars. Pembina responds to this risk using an active
Risk Management Program to exchange foreign currency for domestic
currency at a fixed rate.
Interest rate risk
Pembina has floating interest rate debt which subjects the Company to
interest rate risk. Pembina responds to this risk under the active Risk
Management Program by entering into financial derivative contracts to
fix interest rates.
(For more information on financial instruments and financial risk
management, see Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)
Non-Operating Expenses
G&A
Pembina incurred G&A (including corporate depreciation and amortization)
of $43 million during the fourth quarter of 2013, up from $27 million
during the fourth quarter of 2012. This increase was primarily due to
the addition of new employees as a result of Pembina's growth since the
prior period as well as increased short-term and share-based incentive
expenses as a result of a 10 percent increase in the Company's share
price ($3.28 per share) during the fourth quarter. Full-year 2013 G&A
totaled $132 million compared to $97 million in 2012. The increase for
the full-year was mainly due to higher salary and incentive expenses as
a result of additional employees (approximately 20 percent) due to the
Company's growth and the Acquisition and a 31 percent increase in
Pembina's share price ($8.96 per share) at December 31, 2013 compared
to December 31, 2012. Every $1 change in share price is expected to
change Pembina's annual share-based incentive expense by approximately
$1 million.
Depreciation & Amortization Included in Operations
Depreciation and amortization included in operations decreased to $42
million during the fourth quarter of 2013 compared to $48 million
during the same period in 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2013,
depreciation and amortization included in operations was $163 million,
down from $174 million last year. The variances during the quarter and
full-year compared to the same periods of 2012 are primarily due to a
re-measurement of the decommissioning provision in excess of the
carrying amount of the related asset, which was recognized as a $33
million credit to depreciation expense (in Conventional Pipelines) for
2013 (2012: $6 million) and was offset by depreciation from new assets.
Net Finance Costs
Net finance costs in the fourth quarter of 2013 were $55 million
compared to $36 million in the fourth quarter of 2012. The increase is
primarily attributed to an unrealized loss relating to the conversion
feature of Pembina's outstanding convertible debentures due to the
Company's higher common share price in 2013, which was offset by lower
interest expense on loans and borrowings. Full-year net finance costs
in 2013 totalled $166 million in 2013, up from $115 million in 2012.
The increase is due to a loss on the conversion feature of convertible
debentures of $71 million, which was partially offset by a reduction in
interest on loans and borrowings of $18 million. Interest expense on
loans and borrowings totalled $55 million in 2013, down from $73
million in 2012, reflecting reduced borrowing levels.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $41 million for the fourth quarter of 2013,
including current taxes of $19 million and deferred taxes of $22
million, compared to deferred taxes of $27 million in the same period
of 2012. Full-year income tax expense totalled $143 million including
current taxes of $38 million and deferred taxes of $105 million, up
from $75 million of deferred taxes in the same period of 2012. The
current taxes increased during the year primarily because taxable
income exceeded available deductions. Deferred income tax expense
arises from the difference between the accounting and tax basis of
assets and liabilities.
Pension Liability
Pembina maintains a defined contribution plan and non-contributory
defined benefit pension plans covering employees and retirees. The
defined benefit plans include a funded registered plan for all
qualified employees and an unfunded supplemental retirement plan for
those employees affected by the Canada Revenue Agency maximum pension
limits. At the end of 2013, the pension plans carried an obligation of
$2 million compared to an obligation of $28 million at the end of 2012.
At December 31, 2013, plan obligations amounted to $126 million (2012:
$128 million) compared to plan assets of $124 million (2012: $100
million). In 2013, the pension plans' expense was $10 million (2012: $7
million). Contributions to the pension plans totaled $13 million in
2013 and $10 million in 2012.
In 2014, contributions to the pension plans are expected to be $10
million and the pension plans' net expenses are anticipated to be $9
million. Management anticipates an annual increase in compensation of 4
percent, which is consistent with current industry standards.
Liquidity & Capital Resources
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Working capital
|
(170)(3)
|
|
|
66
|
Variable rate debt(1)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank debt
|
50
|
|
|
525
|
Total variable rate debt outstanding (average rate of 2.67%)
|
50
|
|
|
525
|
Fixed rate debt(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Senior unsecured notes
|
642
|
|
|
642
|
|
Senior unsecured term debt
|
75
|
|
|
75
|
|
Senior unsecured medium-term notes
|
900
|
|
|
700
|
|
Subsidiary debt
|
8
|
|
|
9
|
Total fixed rate debt outstanding (average of 4.99%)
|
1,625
|
|
|
1,426
|
Convertible debentures(1)
|
633
|
|
|
644
|
Finance lease liability
|
9
|
|
|
6
|
Total debt and debentures outstanding
|
2,317
|
|
|
2,601
|
Cash and unutilized debt facilities
|
1,531
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Face value.
|
(2)
|
Pembina maintains derivative financial instruments to manage exposure to
variable interest rates. See "Market Risk Management Program."
|
(3)
|
As at December 31, 2013, working capital includes $262 million (December
31, 2012: $12 million) associated with the current portion of loans and
borrowings.
|
|
|
Pembina anticipates cash flow from operating activities will be more
than sufficient to meet its short-term operating obligations and fund
its targeted dividend level. In the short-term, Pembina expects to
source funds required for capital projects from cash and cash
equivalents and unutilized debt facilities totalling $1,531 million as
at December 31, 2013. In addition, based on its successful access to
financing in the debt and equity markets over the past several years,
Pembina believes it would continue to have access to funds at
attractive rates, if and when required. Management remains satisfied
that the leverage employed in Pembina's capital structure is sufficient
and appropriate given the characteristics and operations of the
underlying asset base.
Management may make adjustments to Pembina's capital structure as a
result of changes in economic conditions or the risk characteristics of
the underlying assets. To maintain or modify Pembina's capital
structure in the future, Pembina may renegotiate new debt terms, repay
existing debt, seek new borrowing and/or issue additional equity. See
"Risk Factors - Additional Financing and Capital Resources" and "Risk
Factors - Debt Service."
Pembina's credit facilities at December 31, 2013 consisted of an
unsecured $1.5 billion revolving credit facility due March 2018 and an
operating facility of $30 million due July 2014 which is expected to be
renewed on an annual basis. Borrowings on the revolving credit facility
and the operating facility bear interest at prime lending rates plus
nil to 1.25 percent or Bankers' Acceptances rates plus 1.00 percent to
2.25 percent. Margins on the credit facilities are based on the credit
rating of Pembina's senior unsecured debt. There are no repayments due
over the term of these facilities. As at December 31, 2013, Pembina had
$50 million drawn on bank debt, leaving $1,480 million of unutilized
debt facilities on the $1,530 million of established bank facilities.
Pembina also had an additional $8 million in letters of credit issued
in a separate demand letter of credit facility. At December 31, 2013,
Pembina had loans and borrowing (excluding amortization, letters of
credit and finance lease liabilities) of $1,675 million. Pembina's
senior debt to total capital at December 31, 2013 was 22 percent.
Pembina is required to meet certain specific financial covenants under
its senior unsecured notes, medium-term notes and revolving credit and
operating facilities and is subject to customary restrictions on its
operations and activities, including restrictions on the granting of
security, incurring indebtedness and the sale of its assets. All notes
and facilities are governed by specific and customary affirmative and
negative financial covenants and require the Company to maintain
certain financial ratios, all of which Pembina has been in compliance
with during the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.
On March 21, 2013, Pembina announced that it had closed its bought deal
offering of 11,206,750 common shares at a price of $30.80 per share
through a syndicate of underwriters, which includes 1,461,750 common
shares issued at the same price on the exercise in full of the
over-allotment option granted to the underwriters. The aggregate gross
proceeds from the offering was approximately $345 million. The net
proceeds from the offering were used to reduce the Company's debt.
On April 30, 2013, Pembina closed the offering of $200 million 30-year
senior unsecured medium-term notes ("Notes"). The Notes have a fixed
interest rate of 4.75 percent per annum paid semi-annually, and will
mature on April 30, 2043.
On July 26, 2013, Pembina closed its offering of 10,000,000 cumulative
redeemable rate reset class A preferred shares, series 1 (the "Series 1
Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00 per share. The Series 1
Preferred Shares began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange the same
day under the symbol PPL.PR.A.
On October 2, 2013, Pembina closed its offering of 6,000,000 cumulative
redeemable rate reset class A preferred shares, series 3 (the "Series 3
Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00 per share. The Series 3
Preferred Shares began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange the same
day under the symbol PPL.PR.C.
The Company used the proceeds from the offerings to partially fund
capital projects, repay amounts outstanding on Pembina's credit
facility, and for other general corporate purposes.
Subsequent to year-end, on January 16, 2014, Pembina closed its offering
of 10,000,000 cumulative redeemable rate reset class A preferred
shares, series 5 (the "Series 5 Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00
per share. Proceeds from the Series 5 Preferred Shares will be used to
partially fund Pembina's 2014 capital expenditure program, including
capital expenditures relating to Pembina's current expansions and
growth projects, to reduce indebtedness under the Company's credit
facilities, and for general corporate purposes. The Series 5 Preferred
Shares began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange on January 16, 2014
under the symbol PPL.PR.E.
Credit Ratings
The following information with respect to Pembina's credit ratings is
provided as it relates to Pembina's financing costs and liquidity.
Specifically, credit ratings affect Pembina's ability to obtain
short-term and long-term financing and the cost of such financing. A
reduction in the current ratings on Pembina's debt by its rating
agencies, particularly a downgrade below investment grade ratings,
could adversely affect Pembina's cost of financing and its access to
sources of liquidity and capital. In addition, changes in credit
ratings may affect Pembina's ability, and the associated costs, to
enter into normal course derivative or hedging transactions. Credit
ratings are intended to provide investors with an independent measure
of credit quality of any issues of securities. The credit ratings
assigned by the rating agencies are not recommendations to purchase,
hold or sell the securities nor do the ratings comment on market price
or suitability for a particular investor. Any rating may not remain in
effect for a given period of time or may be revised or withdrawn
entirely by a rating agency in the future if, in its judgment,
circumstances so warrant.
DBRS rates Pembina's senior unsecured notes 'BBB' and Series 1, Series 3
and Series 5 Preferred Shares Pfd-3. S&P's long-term corporate credit
rating on Pembina is 'BBB' and its rating of the Series 1, Series 3 and
Series 5 Preferred Shares is P-3.
Capital Expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Development capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conventional Pipelines
|
|
126
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
325
|
|
|
187
|
|
Oil Sands & Heavy Oil
|
|
5
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
30
|
|
Gas Services
|
|
56
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
163
|
|
Midstream
|
|
87
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
204
|
Corporate/other projects
|
|
1
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
Total development capital
|
|
275
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
880
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the fourth quarter and full-year 2013, capital expenditures were
$275 million and $880 million, respectively, compared to $254 million
and $584 million spent in the same periods of 2012.
The majority of the capital expenditures in the fourth quarter and
full-year of 2013 were in Pembina's Conventional Pipelines, Midstream
and Gas Services businesses. Conventional Pipelines' capital was
incurred to complete its Phase I expansion program, progress its
numerous other expansions and on various new connections. Gas Services'
capital was deployed to complete the Saturn I Facility and progress the
Resthaven, Saturn II and Musreau II facilities. Midstream's capital
expenditures were primarily directed towards RFS II, as well as cavern
development and related infrastructure at the Redwater facility.
With respect to Pembina's planned capital expenditures for 2014, refer
to "Conventional Pipelines - New Developments", "Oil Sands & Heavy Oil
- New Developments", "Gas Services - New Developments" and "Midstream -
New Developments." Also refer to "Risk Factors - Completion and Timing
of Expansion Projects" and "Possible Failure to Realize Anticipated
Benefits of Corporate Strategy."
Contractual Obligations at December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
Payments Due By Period
|
Contractual Obligations
|
Total
|
|
Less than
1 year
|
|
1 - 3 years
|
|
3 - 5 years
|
|
After
5 years
|
Operating and finance leases
|
|
548
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
109
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
306
|
Loans and borrowings(1)
|
|
2,379
|
|
|
331
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
181
|
|
|
1,736
|
Convertible debentures(1)
|
|
850
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
331
|
Construction commitments(2)(3)
|
|
1,346
|
|
|
1,176
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provisions
|
|
309
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
275
|
Total contractual obligations(2)
|
|
5,432
|
|
|
1,576
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
713
|
|
|
2,648
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Excluding deferred financing costs.
|
(2)
|
Excluding significant projects that are awaiting regulatory approval.
|
(3)
|
Including investment commitments to equity accounted investees of $24
million (2012: nil).
|
|
|
Pembina is, subject to certain conditions, contractually committed to
the construction and operation of the Saturn II Facility, the Resthaven
Facility, the Musreau II Facility, RFS II, as well as its Phase II and
III pipeline expansions and certain caverns at its Redwater site. See
"Forward-Looking Statements & Information."
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity
with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions that are based on the circumstances and estimates at the
date of the financial statements and affect the application of
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Judgments, estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the
period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods
affected.
The following judgment and estimation uncertainties are those management
considers material to the Company's financial statements:
Judgments
(i) Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method of
accounting. The determination of fair value often requires management
to make judgments about future possible events. The assumptions with
respect to determining the fair value of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets acquired generally require the most judgment.
(ii) Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets are based on management's judgment of the most
appropriate method to reflect the pattern of an asset's future economic
benefit expected to be consumed by the Company. Among other factors,
these judgments are based on industry standards and historical
experience.
Estimates
(i) Business Combinations
Estimates of future cash flows, forecast prices, interest rates and
discount rates are made in determining the fair value of assets
acquired and liabilities assumed. Changes in any of the assumptions or
estimates used in determining the fair value of acquired assets and
liabilities could impact the amounts assigned to assets, liabilities,
intangibles and goodwill in the purchase price analysis. Future
earnings can be affected as a result of changes in future depreciation
and amortization, asset or goodwill impairment.
(ii) Provisions and contingencies
Provisions recognized are based on management's judgment about assessing
contingent liabilities and timing, scope and amount of liabilities.
Management uses judgment in determining the likelihood of realization
of contingent assets and liabilities to determine the outcome of
contingencies.
Based on the long-term nature of the decommissioning provision, the most
significant uncertainties in estimating the provision are the discount
rates used, the costs that will be incurred and the timing of when
these costs will occur. In addition, in determining the provision it is
assumed the Company will utilize technology and materials that are
currently available.
(iii) Income taxes
The calculation of the deferred tax asset or liability is based on
assumptions about the timing of many taxable events and the enacted or
substantively enacted rates anticipated to apply to income in the years
in which temporary differences are expected to be realized or reversed.
(iv) Depreciation and amortization
Estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment is based on
management's assumptions and estimates of the physical useful lives of
the assets, the economic life, which may be associated with the reserve
life and commodity type of the production area, in addition to the
estimated residual value.
(v) Impairment tests
Annual goodwill impairment tests include management's estimates of
future cash flows and discount rates.
Changes in Accounting Principles and Practices
The Company has adopted the following new standards and amendments to
standards, including any consequential amendments to other standards,
as of January 1, 2013. The nature and effects of the changes are
explained below.
a) IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
As a result of the amendments to IFRS 7, the Company has expanded its
disclosures about the offsetting of financial assets and financial
liabilities (see Note 22).
b) IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
IFRS establishes a single framework for measuring fair value and making
disclosures about fair value measurements when such measurements are
required or permitted by other IFRSs. The change had no significant
impact on the measurements of the Company's assets and liabilities.
c) IAS 19 Employment Benefits (2011)
As a result of IAS 19 (2011), the Company has changed its accounting
policy with respect to the basis for determining the income or expense
related to its post-employment defined benefit plan.
Under IAS 19 (2011), the Company determines net interest expense on the
net defined benefit liability for the period by applying the discount
rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of
the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability, taking
into account any changes in the net defined benefit liability during
the period as a result of contributions and benefit payments.
Consequently, the net interest on the net defined benefit liability now
comprises: interest cost on the defined benefit obligation and interest
income on plan assets. Previously, the Company determined interest
income on plan assets based on their long-term expected rate of return.
The quantitative impact is not material to the financial statements.
New Standards and Interpretations Not Yet Adopted
Certain new standards, interpretations, amendments and improvements to
existing standards were issued by the International Accounting
Standards Board or IFRS Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC") and are
effective for accounting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
These standards have not been applied in preparing these consolidated
financial statements nor does the Company expect to adopt them early.
Those which may be relevant to Pembina are described below.
IFRS 9 (2010) Financial Instruments does not have a mandatory effective date but is available for adoption.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will
have on its results of operations and financial position and is
assessing when adoption will occur.
IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will
have on its results of operations and financial position.
IFRIC 21 Levies interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that
the standard will have on its results of operations and financial
position.
Controls and Procedures
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Pembina maintains internal control over financial reporting which is
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with IFRS.
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a -
15(f) and 15d - 15(f) under the United States Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") and under National Instrument
52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuer's Annual and Interim
Filings ("NI 52-109").
Management, including the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and the Chief
Financial Officer ("CFO"), has conducted an evaluation of Pembina's
internal control over financial reporting based on criteria established
in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (1992) issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO).
Based on management's assessment as at December 31, 2013, management has
concluded that Pembina's internal control over financial reporting is
effective.
The effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2013 was audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their Report of Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm, which is included in this 2013
Annual Report to Shareholders.
Due to its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting is not intended to provide absolute assurance that a
misstatement of Pembina's financial statements would be prevented or
detected. Further, the evaluation of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting was made as of a specific date, and
continued effectiveness in future periods is subject to the risks that
controls may become inadequate.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the year, the Company completed the transition of internal
controls of the entities acquired in the Acquisition. No additional
changes were made in Pembina's internal control over financial
reporting during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 that have
materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect
Pembina's internal control over financial reporting.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Pembina maintains disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide
reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in
Pembina's interim and annual filings is reviewed, recognized and
disclosed accurately and in the appropriate time period.
An evaluation, as of December 31, 2013, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of Pembina's disclosure controls and procedures,
as defined in Rule 13a - 15(e) and 15d - 15(e) under the Exchange Act
and NI 52-109, was carried out by management, including the CEO and the
CFO. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO have concluded that the
design and operation of Pembina's disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
the reports that Pembina files or submits under the Exchange Act or
Canadian securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms
therein.
It should be noted that while the CEO and CFO believe that Pembina's
disclosure controls and procedures provide a reasonable level of
assurance that they are effective, they do not expect that Pembina's
disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and fraud. A
control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide
only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
control system are met.
Trading Activity and Total Enterprise Value(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at and for the 12
months ended
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
February 24, 2014(2)
|
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
Trading volume and value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total volume (millions of shares)
|
18
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
180
|
|
|
Average daily volume (shares)
|
490,773
|
|
|
565,821
|
|
|
718,397
|
|
|
Value traded
|
695
|
|
|
4,580
|
|
|
5,022
|
|
Shares outstanding (millions of shares)
|
320
|
|
|
315
|
|
|
293
|
|
Closing share price (dollars)
|
40.07
|
|
|
37.42
|
|
|
28.46
|
|
Market value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares
|
12,805
|
|
|
11,793
|
|
|
8,345
|
|
|
Series 1 Preferred Shares (PPL.PR.A)
|
239
|
(3)
|
|
242
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
Series 3 Preferred Shares (PPL.PR.C)
|
149
|
(5)
|
|
151
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
Series 5 Preferred Shares (PPL.PR.E)
|
259
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.75% convertible debentures (PPL.DB.C)
|
419
|
(8)
|
|
396
|
(9)
|
|
333
|
(10)
|
|
5.75% convertible debentures (PPL.DB.E)
|
148
|
(11)
|
|
244
|
(12)
|
|
201
|
(13)
|
|
5.75% convertible debentures (PPL.DB.F)
|
235
|
(14)
|
|
219
|
(15)
|
|
191
|
(16)
|
Market capitalization
|
14,254
|
|
|
13,045
|
|
|
9,070
|
|
Senior debt
|
1,617
|
|
|
1,617
|
|
|
1,942
|
|
Total enterprise value(17)
|
15,871
|
|
|
14,662
|
|
|
11,012
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Trading information in this table reflects the activity of Pembina
securities on the TSX only.
|
(2)
|
Based on 37 trading days from January 2, 2014 to February 24, 2014,
inclusive.
|
(3)
|
10 million preferred shares outstanding at a market price of $23.90 at
February 24, 2014.
|
(4)
|
10 million preferred shares outstanding at a market price of $24.26 at
December 31, 2013.
|
(5)
|
6 million preferred shares outstanding at a market price of $24.85 at
February 24, 2014.
|
(6)
|
6 million preferred shares outstanding at a market price of $25.15 at
December 31, 2013.
|
(7)
|
10 million preferred shares outstanding at a market price of $25.90 at
February 24, 2014.
|
(8)
|
$297 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $141.25
at February 24, 2014 and with a conversion price of $28.55.
|
(9)
|
$298.6 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $132.63
at December 31, 2013 and with a conversion price of $28.55.
|
(10)
|
$299.7 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $111.00
at December 31, 2012 and with a conversion price of $28.55.
|
(11)
|
$92.3 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $160.00
at February 24, 2014 and with a conversion price of $24.94.
|
(12)
|
$162.5 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $149.95
at December 31, 2013 and with a conversion price of $24.94.
|
(13)
|
$172.2 million principal outstanding at a market price of $117.00 at
December 31, 2012 and with a conversion price of $24.94.
|
(14)
|
$171.6 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $136.73
at February 24, 2014 and with a conversion price of $29.53.
|
(15)
|
$172 million principal amount outstanding at a market price of $127.50
at December 31, 2013 and with a conversion price of $29.53.
|
(16)
|
$172.4 million principal outstanding at a market price of $110.75 at
December 31, 2012 with a conversion price of $29.53.
|
(17)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures."
|
|
|
As indicated in the previous table, Pembina's total enterprise value was
approximately $14.7 billion at December 31, 2013. The increase from
2012 was primarily due to more common shares outstanding, an increase
in the price of Pembina's common shares and additional securities
issued during 2013. The number of issued and outstanding shares rose to
approximately 315 million at the end of 2013 compared to approximately
293 million at the end of 2012 primarily due to shares issued pursuant
to the bought deal financing in the first quarter of 2013 and shares
issued under the DRIP.
Common Share Dividends
Pembina announced on August 9, 2013, that it increased its monthly
dividend rate by 3.7 percent from $0.135 per common share per month (or
$1.62 annualized) to $0.14 per common share per month (or $1.68
annualized) effective as of the August 25, 2013 record date. Pembina is
committed to providing increased shareholder returns over time by
providing stable dividends and, where appropriate, further increases in
Pembina's dividend, subject to compliance with applicable laws and the
approval of Pembina's Board of Directors. Pembina has a history of
delivering common share dividend increases once supportable over the
long-term by the underlying fundamentals of Pembina's businesses as a
result of, among other things, accretive growth projects or
acquisitions (see "Forward-Looking Statements & Information").
Common share dividends are payable if, as, and when declared by
Pembina's Board of Directors. The amount and frequency of dividends
declared and payable is at the discretion of the Board of Directors,
which will consider earnings, capital requirements, the financial
condition of Pembina and other relevant factors.
Eligible Canadian investors may benefit from an enhanced dividend tax
credit afforded to the receipt of dividends, depending on individual
circumstances. Dividends paid to eligible U.S. investors should qualify
for the reduced rate of tax applicable to long-term capital gains but
investors are encouraged to seek independent tax advice in this regard.
Preferred Share Dividends
The holders of Series 1 Preferred Shares are entitled to receive fixed
cumulative dividends at an annual rate of $1.0625 per share, payable
quarterly on the 1st day of March, June, September and December, if, as
and when declared by the Board of Directors of Pembina, for the initial
fixed rate period to but excluding December 1, 2018. The dividend rate
will reset on December 1, 2018 and every five years thereafter at a
rate equal to the sum of the then five-year Government of Canada bond
yield plus 2.47 per cent.
The holders of Series 3 Preferred Shares are entitled to receive fixed
cumulative dividends at an annual rate of $1.1750 per share, payable
quarterly on the 1st day of March, June, September and December, if, as
and when declared by the Board of Directors of Pembina, for the initial
fixed rate period to but excluding March 1, 2019. The dividend rate
will reset on March 1, 2019 and every five years thereafter at a rate
equal to the sum of the then five-year Government of Canada bond yield
plus 2.60 per cent.
The holders of Series 5 Preferred Shares are entitled to receive fixed
cumulative dividends at an annual rate of $1.25 per share, payable
quarterly on the 1st day of March, June, September and December, as and
when declared by the Board of Directors of Pembina, for the initial
fixed rate period to but excluding June 1, 2019. The first quarterly
dividend payment date is scheduled for March 1, 2014. The dividend rate
will reset on June 1, 2019 and every five years thereafter at a rate
equal to the sum of the then five-year Government of Canada bond yield
plus 3.00 per cent.
DRIP
Eligible Pembina shareholders have the opportunity to receive, by
reinvesting the cash dividends declared payable by Pembina on their
common shares, either (i) additional common shares at a discounted
subscription price equal to 95 percent of the Average Market Price (as
defined in the DRIP), pursuant to the "Dividend Reinvestment Component"
of the DRIP, or (ii) a premium cash payment (the "Premium Dividend™")
equal to 102 percent of the amount of reinvested dividends, pursuant to
the "Premium Dividend™ Component" of the DRIP. Additional information
about the terms and conditions of the DRIP can be found at www.pembina.com.
Participation in the DRIP for the fourth quarter of 2013 was
approximately 57 percent of common shares outstanding for proceeds of
approximately $75 million. For the full-year of 2013, participation was
also approximately 57 percent of common shares outstanding for proceeds
of approximately $286 million.
Risk Factors
Pembina's value proposition is based on maintaining a low risk profile.
In addition to contractually eliminating the majority of its business
risk, Pembina has a formal Risk Management Program including policies,
procedures and systems designed to mitigate any residual risks, such as
market risk, counterparty credit risk and operational risk. For a full
discussion of the risk factors affecting the business and operation of
Pembina and its operating subsidiaries, readers are referred to
Pembina's Annual Information Form ("AIF"), an electronic copy of which
is available at www.pembina.com or on Pembina's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Additional discussion about market risk, counterparty risk, liquidity
risk and additional information on financial risk management can be
found in Note 22 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Shareholders and prospective investors should carefully consider these
risk factors before investing in Pembina's securities, as each of these
risks may negatively affect the trading price of Pembina's securities,
the amount of dividends paid to shareholders and the ability of Pembina
to fund its debt obligations, including debt obligations under its
outstanding convertible debentures and any other debt securities that
Pembina may issue from time to time.
RISKS INHERENT IN PEMBINA'S BUSINESS
Operational Risks
Operational risks include: pipeline leaks; the breakdown or failure of
equipment, information systems or processes; the performance of
equipment at levels below those originally intended (whether due to
misuse, unexpected degradation or design, construction or manufacturing
defects); spills at truck terminals and hubs; spills associated with
the loading and unloading of harmful substances onto rail cars and
trucks; failure to maintain adequate supplies of spare parts; operator
error; labour disputes; disputes with interconnected facilities and
carriers; operational disruptions or apportionment on third-party
systems or refineries which may prevent the full utilization of
Pembina's pipelines; and catastrophic events such as natural disasters,
fires, explosions, fractures, acts of terrorists and saboteurs, and
other similar events, many of which are beyond the control of Pembina.
The occurrence or continuance of any of these events could increase the
cost of operating Pembina's assets or reduce revenue, thereby impacting
earnings.
Reputation
Reputational risk is the potential for negative impacts that could
result from the deterioration of Pembina's reputation with key
stakeholders. The potential for harming Pembina's corporate reputation
exists in every business decision and all risks can have an impact on
reputation, which in turn can negatively impact Pembina business and
its securities. Reputational risk cannot be managed in isolation from
other forms of risk. Credit, market, operational, insurance, liquidity
and regulatory and legal risks must all be managed effectively to
safeguard Pembina's reputation. Pembina's reputation could also be
impacted by the actions and activities of other companies operating in
the energy industry, especially other pipeline companies, over which it
has no control. In particular, Pembina's reputation could be impacted
by negative publicity related to pipeline incidents, unpopular
expansion plans, and due to opposition from organizations opposed to
oil sands development and shipment of production from oil sands
regions. Negative impacts from a compromised reputation could include
revenue loss, reduction in customer base, delays in regulatory
approvals on growth projects, and decreased value of Pembina's
securities.
Environmental Costs & Liabilities
Pembina's operations, facilities and petroleum product shipments are
subject to extensive national, regional and local environmental, health
and safety laws and regulations governing, among other things,
discharges to air, land and water, the handling and storage of
petroleum compounds and hazardous materials, waste disposal, the
protection of employee health, safety and the environment, and the
investigation and remediation of contamination. Pembina's facilities
could experience incidents, malfunctions or other unplanned events that
result in spills or emissions in excess of permitted levels and result
in personal injury, fines, penalties or other sanctions and property
damage. Pembina could also incur liability in the future for
environmental contamination associated with past and present activities
and properties. The facilities and pipelines must maintain a number of
environmental and other permits from various governmental authorities
in order to operate, and these facilities are subject to inspection
from time to time. Failure to maintain compliance with these
requirements could result in operational interruptions, fines or
penalties, or the need to install potentially costly pollution control
technology.
While Pembina believes its current operations are in compliance with all
applicable significant environmental and safety regulations, there can
be no assurance that substantial costs or liabilities will not be
incurred. Moreover, it is possible that other developments, such as
increasingly strict environmental and safety laws, regulations and
enforcement policies thereunder, claims for damages to persons or
property resulting from the Company's operations, and the discovery of
pre-existing environmental liabilities in relation to any of the
Company's existing or future properties or operations, could result in
significant costs and liabilities to the Company. In addition, the
costs of environmental liabilities in relation to spill sites of which
the Company is currently aware could be greater than the Company
currently anticipates, and any such differences could be substantial.
If the Company is not able to recover the resulting costs or increased
costs through insurance or increased tariffs, cash flow available to
pay dividends to Shareholders and to service obligations under the
Convertible Debentures and the Company's other debt obligations could
be adversely affected.
While the Company maintains insurance in respect of damage caused by
seepage or pollution in an amount it considers prudent and in
accordance with industry standards, certain provisions of such
insurance may limit the availability thereof in respect of certain
occurrences unless they are discovered within fixed time periods, which
typically range from 72 hours to 30 days. Although the Company believes
it has adequate leak detection systems in place to monitor a
significant spill of product, if the Company is unaware of a problem or
is unable to locate the problem within the relevant time period,
insurance coverage may not be available. However, Pembina believes it
has adequate leak detection systems in place to detect and monitor a
significant spill.
Abandonment Costs
The Company is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations regarding the abandonment of its pipeline and other assets
at the end of their economic life, and these abandonment costs may be
substantial. The proceeds of the disposition of certain assets,
including, in respect of certain pipeline systems, line fill, may be
available to offset abandonment costs. However, it is not possible to
predict abandonment costs since they will be a function of regulatory
requirements at the time and the value of the Company's assets,
including line fill, may then be more or less than abandonment costs.
The Company may, in the future, determine it prudent or be required by
applicable laws or regulations to establish and fund one or more
reclamation funds to provide for payment of future abandonment costs.
Such reserves could decrease cash flow available for dividends to
Shareholders and to service obligations under the Convertible
Debentures and the Company's other debt obligations.
Pembina continues to work with the NEB and other shippers towards a
pipeline abandonment fund collection plan and set aside mechanism as
per the Land Matters Consultation Initiative for Pembina's rate
regulated pipelines. Pembina's rate regulated pipelines account for
less than 260 km, or three percent, of the total infrastructure in
Conventional Pipelines.
Reserve Replacement, Throughput and Product Demand
The Company's Conventional Pipeline tariff revenue is based upon a
variety of tolling arrangements, including ship-or-pay contracts,
cost-of-service arrangements and market based tolls. As a result,
certain pipeline tariff revenue is heavily dependent upon throughput
levels of crude oil, NGL and condensate. Future throughput on the
Company's crude oil and NGL pipelines and replacement of oil and gas
reserves in the service areas will be dependent upon the success of
producers operating in those areas in exploiting their existing reserve
bases and exploring for and developing additional reserves. Without
reserve additions, or expansion of the service areas, throughput on
such pipelines will decline over time as reserves are depleted. As oil
and gas reserves are depleted, production costs may increase relative
to the value of the remaining reserves in place, causing producers to
shut-in production or seek out lower cost alternatives for
transportation. If the level of tariffs collected by the Company
decreases as a result, cash flow available for dividends to
shareholders and to service obligations under the Convertible
Debentures and the Company's other debt obligations could be adversely
affected.
Over the long term, the Company's business will depend, in part, on the
level of demand for crude oil, condensate, NGL and natural gas in the
markets served by the crude oil and NGL pipelines and gas processing
and gathering infrastructure in which the Company has an interest.
Pembina cannot predict the impact of future economic conditions on the
energy and petrochemical industries or future demand for and prices of
natural gas, crude oil, condensate and NGL. Future prices of these
products are determined by supply and demand factors, including weather
and general economic conditions as well as economic, political and
other conditions in other oil and natural gas regions, all of which are
beyond the Company's control.
The volumes of natural gas processed through Pembina's gas processing
assets and of NGL and other products transported in the pipelines
depend on production of natural gas in the areas serviced by the
business and pipelines. Without reserve additions, production will
decline over time as reserves are depleted and production costs may
rise. Producers may shut-in production at lower product prices or
higher production costs. Producers in the areas serviced by the
business may not be successful in exploring for and developing
additional reserves, and the gas plants and the pipelines may not be
able to maintain existing volumes of throughput. Commodity prices may
not remain at a level which encourages producers to explore for and
develop additional reserves or produce existing marginal reserves.
Lower production volumes will also increase the competition for natural
gas supply at gas processing plants which could result in higher
shrinkage premiums being paid to natural gas producers.
The rate and timing of production from proven natural gas reserves tied
into the gas plants is at the discretion of the producers and is
subject to regulatory constraints. The producers have no obligation to
produce natural gas from these lands. Pembina's gas processing assets
are connected to various third-party trunkline systems. Operational
disruptions or apportionment on those third-party systems may prevent
the full utilization of the business.
Over the long-term, business will depend, in part, on the level of
demand for NGL and natural gas in the geographic areas in which
deliveries are made by pipelines and the ability and willingness of
shippers having access or rights to utilize the pipelines to supply
such demand. Pembina cannot predict the impact of future economic
conditions, fuel conservation measures, alternative fuel requirements,
governmental regulation or technological advances in fuel economy and
energy generation devices, all of which could reduce the demand for
natural gas and NGL.
Completion and Timing of Expansion Projects
Many of Pembina's current growth projects are under development by the
Company and the successful completion of these facilities and
expansions is dependent on a number of factors outside of the Company's
control, including availability of capital, receipt of regulatory
approval and reaching long-term commercial arrangements with customers
in respect of certain portions of the expansions, construction
schedules and costs that may change depending on supply, demand and/or
inflation, labour, materials and equipment availability, contractor
non-performance, weather conditions, and cost of engineering services.
There is no certainty, nor can the Company provide any assurance, that
regulatory approval will be received or that satisfactory commercial
arrangements with customers will be reached where needed on a timely
basis or at all, or that third parties will comply with contractual
obligations in a timely manner. Factors such as special interest group
opposition, changes in shipper support over time, and changes to the
legislative or regulatory framework could all impact on contractual and
regulatory milestones being accomplished. As a result, the cost
estimates and completion dates for Pembina's major projects can change
at different stages of the project. Early stage projects face
additional challenges including right-of-way procurement and Aboriginal
consultation requirements. Accordingly, actual costs can vary from
initial estimates and these differences can be significant. Further,
there is a risk that maintenance will be required more often than
currently planned or that significant maintenance capital projects
could arise that were not previously anticipated.
Under most of Pembina's construction and operation agreements, the
Company is obligated to construct the facilities regardless of delays
and cost increases and the Company bears the risk for any cost
overruns, and future agreements with customers entered into with
respect to expansions may contain similar conditions. While the Company
is not currently aware of any undisclosed significant cost overruns at
the date hereof, any such cost overruns in the future may adversely
affect the economics of particular projects, as well as Pembina's
business operations and financial results, and could reduce the
Company's expected return which, in turn, could reduce the level of
cash available for dividends to Shareholders.
Pembina's growth plans may strain its resources and may be subject to
high cost pressures in the North American energy sector. Pembina has a
centralized and clearly defined governance structure and process for
all major projects with dedicated resources organized to lead and
execute each major project. Pembina will attempt to mitigate capital
constraints and cost escalation risks through structuring of commercial
agreements where shippers retain complete or a share of capital cost
excess. Pembina's emphasis on corporate social responsibility promotes
generally positive relationships with landowners, Aboriginal groups and
governments which help to facilitate right-of-way acquisition,
permitting and scheduling. Detailed cost tracking and centralized
purchasing is used on all major projects to facilitate optimum pricing
and service terms. Strategic relationships have been developed with
suppliers and contractors. Compensation programs, communications and
the working environment are aligned to attract, develop and retain
qualified personnel.
Possible Failure to Realize Anticipated Benefits of Corporate Strategy
Pembina evaluates the value proposition for expansion projects, new
acquisitions or divestitures on an ongoing basis. Planning and
investment analysis is highly dependent on accurate forecasting
assumptions and to the extent that these assumptions do not
materialize, financial performance may be lower or more volatile than
expected. Volatility in the economy, change in cost estimates, project
scoping and risk assessment could result in a loss in profits for the
Company.
Additional Financing and Capital Resources
The timing and amount of Pembina's capital expenditures, and the ability
of Pembina to repay or refinance existing debt as it becomes due,
directly affects the amount of cash dividends that Pembina pays to
shareholders. Future acquisitions, expansions of Pembina's pipeline
systems and midstream operations, other capital expenditures, including
the capital expenditures that Pembina has committed to in respect of
the Simonette pipeline expansion, the Resthaven facility, the Saturn II
facility, the Musreau II facility, and the RFS II project and the
repayment or refinancing of existing debt as it becomes due will be
financed from sources such as cash generated from operations, the
issuance of additional shares or other securities (including debt
securities) of Pembina, and borrowings. Dividends may be reduced, or
even eliminated, at times when significant capital or other
expenditures are made. There can be no assurance that sufficient
capital will be available on terms acceptable to Pembina, or at all, to
make additional investments, fund future expansions or make other
required capital expenditures. To the extent that external sources of
capital, including the issuance of additional shares or other
securities or the availability of additional credit facilities, become
limited or unavailable on favourable terms or at all due to credit
market conditions or otherwise, the ability of Pembina to make the
necessary capital investments to maintain or expand its operations, to
repay outstanding debt and to invest in assets, as the case may be, may
be impaired. To the extent Pembina is required to use cash flow to
finance capital expenditures or acquisitions or to repay existing debt
as it becomes due, the level of dividends to shareholders of Pembina
may be reduced.
Debt Service
At the end of 2013, Pembina had exposure to floating interest rates on
$46 million in debt. This debt exposure is managed by using derivative
financial instruments. A one percent change in short-term interest
rates would have an annualized impact of less than $1 million on net
cash flows.
Variations in interest rates and scheduled principal repayments, if
required, under the terms of the banking agreements could result in
significant changes in the amounts required to be applied to debt
service before payment of any dividends to Pembina's shareholders.
Certain covenants in the agreements with the lenders may also limit
payments and dividends paid by Pembina.
Pembina and its subsidiaries are permitted to borrow funds to finance
the purchase of pipelines and other energy infrastructure assets, to
fund capital expenditures and other financial obligations or
expenditures in respect of those assets and for working capital
purposes. Amounts paid in respect of interest and principal on debt
incurred in respect of those assets reduce the amount of cash flow
available for common share dividends to shareholders. Variations in
interest rates and scheduled principal repayments for which Pembina may
not be able to refinance at favourable rates, or at all, could result
in significant changes in the amount required to be applied to service
debt, which could have detrimental effects on the amount of cash
available for common share dividends to shareholders. Pembina, on a
consolidated basis, is also required to meet certain financial
covenants under the credit facilities and is subject to customary
restrictions on its operations and activities, including restrictions
on the granting of security, incurring indebtedness and the sale of its
assets.
The lenders under Pembina's unsecured credit facilities have also been
provided with guarantees and subordination agreements. If Pembina
becomes unable to pay its debt service charges or otherwise commits an
event of default such as bankruptcy, payments to all of the lenders
will rank in priority to dividends to shareholders and payments to
holders of convertible debentures.
Although Pembina believes the existing credit facilities are sufficient
for immediate requirements, there can be no assurance that the amount
will be adequate for the future financial obligations of Pembina or
that additional funds will be able to be obtained on terms favourable
to Pembina or at all.
Selected Quarterly Operating Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
|
Q4
|
|
Q3
|
|
Q2
|
|
Q1
|
|
Q4
|
|
Q3
|
|
Q2
|
|
Q1
|
|
Q4
|
Average volume
(mbpd unless stated otherwise)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conventional Pipelines throughput
|
|
500
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
484
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
480
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
467
|
|
|
423
|
Oil Sands & Heavy Oil contracted capacity, end of period
|
|
880
|
|
|
880
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
870
|
Gas Services processing (mboe/d)(1)
|
|
66
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
45
|
NGL sales volume
|
|
122
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
1,568
|
|
|
1,516
|
|
|
1,496
|
|
|
1,537
|
|
|
1,512
|
|
|
1,447
|
|
|
1,442
|
|
|
1,381
|
|
|
1,338
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Net to Pembina. Converted to mboe/d from MMcf/d at a 6:1 ratio.
|
|
|
Selected Quarterly Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2011
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
Q4
|
|
Q3
|
|
Q2
|
|
Q1
|
|
Q4
|
|
Q3
|
|
Q2
|
|
Q1
|
|
Q4
|
Revenue
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
1,300
|
|
|
1,175
|
|
|
1,249
|
|
|
1,265
|
|
|
816
|
|
|
871
|
|
|
475
|
|
|
468
|
Operating expenses
|
|
101
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
55
|
Cost of goods sold, including product purchases
|
|
922
|
|
|
983
|
|
|
880
|
|
|
934
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
566
|
|
|
642
|
|
|
299
|
|
|
308
|
Realized (loss) gain on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
(13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
Operating margin(1)
|
|
275
|
|
|
226
|
|
|
208
|
|
|
240
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
178
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
128
|
|
|
106
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
42
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
42
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
20
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
2
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(23)
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
1
|
Gross profit
|
|
235
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
103
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
87
|
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
|
|
235
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
185
|
|
|
210
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
126
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
88
|
Cash flow from operating activities
|
|
194
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
74
|
Cash flow from operating activities per common share ($ per share)
|
|
0.62
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
|
0.45
|
|
|
0.77
|
|
|
0.48
|
|
|
0.45
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
0.44
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities(1)
|
|
180
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
66
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities per common share(1) ($ per share)
|
|
0.57
|
|
|
0.61
|
|
|
0.47
|
|
|
0.70
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
|
0.46
|
|
|
0.31
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
|
0.39
|
Earnings for the period
|
|
95
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
94
|
|
|
90
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
80
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
45
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share ($ per share)
|
|
0.29
|
|
|
0.22
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
0.30
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
|
0.11
|
|
|
0.28
|
|
|
0.19
|
|
|
0.27
|
Common shares outstanding (millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average (basic)
|
|
314
|
|
|
311
|
|
|
308
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
168
|
|
|
167
|
|
Weighted average (diluted)
|
|
315
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
168
|
|
End of period
|
|
315
|
|
|
312
|
|
|
310
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
291
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
168
|
Common share dividends declared
|
|
132
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
65
|
Common dividends per share ($ per share)
|
|
0.420
|
|
|
0.415
|
|
|
0.405
|
|
|
0.405
|
|
|
0.405
|
|
|
0.405
|
|
|
0.405
|
|
|
0.390
|
|
|
0.390
|
Preferred share dividends
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Refer to "Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP measures."
|
|
|
During the above periods, Pembina's results were impacted by the
following factors and trends:
-
Increased oil production from customers operating in the Montney,
Cardium and Deep Basin Cretaceous formations of west central Alberta,
which resulted in increased service offerings, new connections and
capacity expansions in these areas;
-
Increased liquids-rich natural gas production from producers in the WCBS
(Deep Basin, Montney and emerging Duvernay Shale plays), which resulted
in increased gas gathering and processing at the Company's Gas Services
assets, additional associated NGL transported on its pipelines and
expansion of its fractionation capacity;
-
New assets being placed into service;
-
Improved propane industry fundamentals in Canada and North America;
-
The Acquisition, which closed on April 2, 2012; and
-
Increased shares outstanding due to: the Acquisition; the DRIP; and the
bought deal equity financing in the first quarter of 2013.
Selected Annual Financial Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except where noted)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2011
|
Revenue
|
|
|
5,025
|
|
|
3,427
|
|
|
1,676
|
Earnings
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
166
|
|
Per common share - basic and diluted
|
|
|
1.12
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
|
0.99
|
Total assets
|
|
|
9,142
|
|
|
8,284
|
|
|
3,339
|
Long-term financial liabilities(1)
|
|
|
2,454
|
|
|
3,005
|
|
|
1,753
|
Declared dividends per common share ($ per share)
|
|
|
1.65
|
|
|
1.61
|
|
|
1.56
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Includes loans and borrowings, convertible debentures, long-term
derivative financial instruments, provisions and employee benefits,
share based payments and other.
|
|
|
Additional Information
Additional information about Pembina filed with Canadian and U.S.
securities commissions, including quarterly and annual reports, AIFs
(filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Form
40-F), Management Information Circulars and financial statements can be
found online at www.sedar.com, www.sec.gov and at Pembina's website at www.pembina.com.
Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP Measures
Throughout this MD&A, Pembina has used the following terms that are not
defined by GAAP but are used by management to evaluate performance of
Pembina and its business. Since Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP financial
measures do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP and are
therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by
other companies, securities regulations require that Non-GAAP and
Additional GAAP financial measures are clearly defined, qualified and
reconciled to their nearest GAAP measure. Except as otherwise
indicated, these Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP measures are calculated
and disclosed on a consistent basis from period to period. Specific
adjusting items may only be relevant in certain periods.
The intent of Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP measures is to provide
additional useful information to investors and analysts and the
measures do not have any standardized meaning under IFRS. The measures
should not, therefore, be considered in isolation or used in substitute
for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS. Other
issuers may calculate the Non-GAAP and Additional GAAP measures
differently.
Investors should be cautioned that net revenue, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA,
adjusted earnings, adjusted cash flow from operating activities,
operating margin and total enterprise value should not be construed as
alternatives to net earnings, cash flow from operating activities or
other measures of financial results determined in accordance with GAAP
as an indicator of Pembina's performance.
Net revenue
Net revenue is a Non-GAAP financial measure which is defined as total
revenue less cost of goods sold including product purchases. Management
believes that net revenue provides investors with a single measure to
indicate the margin on sales before non-product operating expenses that
is comparable between periods. Management utilizes net revenue to
compare consecutive results including the Midstream business, aggregate
revenue results of each of the Company's businesses and set comparable
objectives.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions)
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Total revenue
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
1,265
|
|
|
5,025
|
|
|
3,427
|
Cost of goods sold
|
|
922
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
3,719
|
|
|
2,475
|
Net revenue
|
|
379
|
|
|
297
|
|
|
1,306
|
|
|
952
|
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization
("EBITDA")
EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA are Non-GAAP financial measures. EBITDA is
calculated as results from operating activities plus share of profit
from equity accounted investees (before tax) plus depreciation and
amortization (included in operations and general and administrative
expense) and unrealized gains or losses on commodity-related derivative
financial instruments. The exclusion of unrealized gains or losses on
commodity-related derivative financial instruments eliminates the
non-cash impact. Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding
acquisition-related expenses. Adjusted EBITDA excludes items of a
non-recurring basis that do not reflect normal operations.
Management believes that EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA provide useful
information to investors as they are an important indicator of the
issuer's ability to generate liquidity through cash flow from operating
activities and assist investors and creditors in the calculation of
ratios for assessing leverage and financial performance. EBITDA and
adjusted EBITDA are also used by investors and analysts for the purpose
of valuing an issuer, including financial and leverage ratios.
Management utilizes EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA to set objectives and as
key performance indicators of the Company's success.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except per share amounts)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Results from operating activities
|
|
191
|
|
|
144
|
|
|
660
|
|
|
415
|
Share of profit from equity accounted investees
(before tax, depreciation and amortization)
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
7
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
44
|
|
|
50
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
180
|
Unrealized loss (gain) on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
(36)
|
EBITDA
|
|
235
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
832
|
|
|
566
|
Add:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related expenses
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
24
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
|
235
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
831
|
|
|
590
|
EBITDA per common share - basic (dollars)
|
|
0.75
|
|
|
0.68
|
|
|
2.71
|
|
|
2.19
|
Adjusted EBITDA per common share - basic (dollars)
|
|
0.75
|
|
|
0.68
|
|
|
2.71
|
|
|
2.28
|
Adjusted earnings
Adjusted earnings is a Non-GAAP financial measure which is calculated as
earnings before tax excluding unrealized gains or losses on derivative
financial instruments and acquisition-related expenses less preferred
share dividends declared. Adjusted earnings excludes items of a
non-recurring basis that do not reflect normal operations and preferred
dividends as they are not attributable to common shareholders.
Management believes that adjusted earnings provides useful information
to investors by increasing the ability to predict and compare the
financial performance of consecutive reporting periods. Management
utilizes adjusted earnings to assess the performance of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except per share amounts)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Earnings before income tax
|
|
136
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
300
|
Add (deduct):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized (gains) losses on fair value of derivative financial
instruments
|
|
28
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
(40)
|
Preferred dividends declared
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related expenses (recovery)
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
24
|
Adjusted earnings
|
|
159
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
546
|
|
|
284
|
Adjusted earnings per common share - basic (dollars)
|
|
0.51
|
|
|
0.40
|
|
|
1.78
|
|
|
1.10
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities is a Non-GAAP financial
measure which is defined as cash flow from operating activities plus
the change in non-cash working capital and excluding preferred share
dividends declared and acquisition-related expenses. Adjusted cash flow
from operating activities excludes items of a non-recurring basis that
do not reflect normal operations and preferred dividends because they
are not attributable to common shareholders. Management believes that
adjusted cash flow from operating activities provides comparable
information to investors for assessing financial performance each
reporting period. Management utilizes adjusted cash flow from operating
activities to set objectives and as a key performance indicator of the
Company's ability to meet interest obligations, dividend payments and
other commitments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Cash flow from operating activities
|
|
194
|
|
|
139
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
360
|
Add (deduct):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in non-cash working capital
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
110
|
Preferred dividends declared
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
Acquisition-related expenses (recovery)
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
24
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities
|
|
180
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
720
|
|
|
494
|
Cash flow from operating activities per common share (dollars)
|
|
0.62
|
|
|
0.48
|
|
|
2.12
|
|
|
1.39
|
Adjusted cash flow from operating activities per common share - basic (dollars)
|
|
0.57
|
|
|
0.59
|
|
|
2.34
|
|
|
1.91
|
Operating margin
Operating margin is an Additional GAAP financial measure which is
defined as gross profit before depreciation and amortization included
in operations and unrealized gain/loss on commodity-related derivative
financial instruments. Management believes that operating margin
provides useful information to investors for assessing financial
performance of the Company's operations. Management utilizes operating
margin in setting objectives and a key performance indicator of the
Company's success.
Reconciliation of operating margin to gross profit:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Months Ended
December 31
(unaudited)
|
12 Months Ended
December 31
|
($ millions)
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Revenue
|
|
1,301
|
|
|
1,265
|
|
|
5,025
|
|
|
3,427
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations
|
|
101
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
271
|
|
Cost of goods sold, including product purchases
|
|
922
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
3,719
|
|
|
2,475
|
|
Realized (loss) gain on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(5)
|
Operating margin
|
|
275
|
|
|
222
|
|
|
949
|
|
|
676
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
42
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
174
|
Unrealized (loss) gain on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
2
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
36
|
Gross profit
|
|
235
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
793
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total enterprise value
Total enterprise value is a Non-GAAP financial measure which is
calculated by aggregating the market value of common shares, preferred
shares and convertible debentures at a specific date plus senior debt.
Management believes that total enterprise value provides useful
information to investors to assess the overall market value of the
business and as an input to calculate financial ratios. Management
utilizes total enterprise value to assess Pembina's growth.
Forward-Looking Statements & Information
In the interest of providing our securityholders and potential investors
with information regarding Pembina, including management's assessment
of our future plans and operations, certain statements contained in
this MD&A constitute forward-looking statements or information
(collectively, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of the
"safe harbour" provisions of applicable securities legislation.
Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as
"anticipate", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "may", "will",
"project", "should", "could", "believe", "plan", "intend", "design",
"target", "undertake", "view", "indicate", "maintain", "projection",
"explore", "entail", "schedule", "objective", "strategy", "likely",
"potential", "envision", "aim", "outlook", "propose", "goal", "would",
and similar expressions suggesting future events or future performance.
By their nature, such forward-looking statements involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual
results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such
forward-looking statements. Pembina believes the expectations reflected
in those forward-looking statements are reasonable but no assurance can
be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such
forward-looking statements included in this MD&A should not be unduly
relied upon. These statements speak only as of the date of the MD&A.
In particular, this MD&A contains forward-looking statements, including
certain financial outlook, pertaining to the following:
-
the future levels of cash dividends that Pembina intends to pay to its
shareholders and the tax treatment thereof;
-
planning, construction, capital expenditure estimates, schedules,
expected capacity, incremental volumes, in-service dates, rights,
activities and operations with respect to new construction of, or
expansions on existing, pipelines, gas services facilities,
terminalling, storage and hub facilities and other facilities or energy
infrastructure;
-
pipeline, processing and storage facility and system operations and
throughput levels;
-
Pembina's strategy and the development and expected timing of new
business initiatives growth opportunities, and succession planning;
-
increased throughput potential due to increased oil and gas industry
activity and new connections and other initiatives on Pembina's
pipelines;
-
expected future cash flows and future financing options;
-
tolls and tariffs and transportation, storage and services commitments
and contracts;
-
operating risks (including the amount of future liabilities related to
pipeline spills and other environmental incidents) and related
insurance coverage and inspection and integrity programs; and
-
expectations around increases to employee compensation and contributions
to pension plans (including the impact of share price on annual
share-based incentive expense).
Various factors or assumptions are typically applied by Pembina in
drawing conclusions or making the forecasts, projections, predictions
or estimations set out in forward-looking statements based on
information currently available to Pembina. These factors and
assumptions include, but are not limited to:
-
oil and gas industry exploration and development activity levels;
-
the success of Pembina's operations;
-
prevailing commodity prices and exchange rates and the ability of
Pembina to maintain current credit ratings;
-
the availability of capital to fund future capital requirements relating
to existing assets and projects;
-
expectations regarding participation in Pembina's DRIP;
-
future operating costs;
-
geotechnical and integrity costs;
-
in respect of current developments, expansions, planned capital
expenditures, completion dates and capacity expectations: that third
parties will provide any necessary support; that any thirdparty
projects relating to Pembina's growth projects will be sanctioned and
completed as expected; that any required commercial agreements can be
reached; that all required regulatory and environmental approvals can
be obtained on the necessary terms in a timely manner; that
counterparties will comply with contracts in a timely manner; that
there are no unforeseen events preventing the performance of contracts
or the completion of the relevant facilities; and that there are no
unforeseen material costs relating to the facilities which are not
recoverable from customers;
-
in respect of the stability of Pembina's dividends: prevailing commodity
prices, margins and exchange rates; that Pembina's future results of
operations will be consistent with past performance and management
expectations in relation thereto; the continued availability of capital
at attractive prices to fund future capital requirements relating to
existing assets and projects, including but not limited to future
capital expenditures relating to expansion, upgrades and maintenance
shutdowns; the success of growth projects; future operating costs; that
counterparties to material agreements will continue to perform in a
timely manner; that there are no unforeseen events preventing the
performance of contracts; and that there are no unforeseen material
construction or other costs related to current growth projects or
current operations;
-
interest and tax rates; and
-
prevailing regulatory, tax and environmental laws and regulations.
The actual results of Pembina could differ materially from those
anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of the
material risk factors set forth below:
-
the regulatory environment and decisions;
-
the impact of competitive entities and pricing;
-
labour and material shortages;
-
reliance on key relationships and agreements;
-
the strength and operations of the oil and natural gas production
industry and related commodity prices;
-
non-performance or default by counterparties to agreements which Pembina
or one or more of its affiliates has entered into in respect of its
business;
-
actions by governmental or regulatory authorities including changes in
tax laws and treatment, changes in royalty rates or increased
environmental regulation;
-
fluctuations in operating results;
-
adverse general economic and market conditions in Canada, North America
and elsewhere, including changes in interest rates, foreign currency
exchange rates and commodity prices; and
-
the other factors discussed under "Risk Factors" in Pembina's AIF for
the year ended December 31, 2013. Pembina's MD&A and AIF are available
at www.pembina.com and in Canada under Pembina's company profile on
www.sedar.com and in the U.S. on the Company's profile at www.sec.gov.
These factors should not be construed as exhaustive. Unless required by
law, Pembina does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or
revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. Any forward-looking statements
contained herein are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
MANAGEMENT'S REPORT
The audited Consolidated Financial Statements of Pembina Pipeline
Corporation (the "Company" or "Pembina") are the responsibility of
Pembina's management. The financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board, using management's
best estimates and judgments, where appropriate.
Management is responsible for the reliability and integrity of the
financial statements, the notes to the financial statements and other
financial information contained in this report. In the preparation of
these financial statements, estimates are sometimes necessary because a
precise determination of certain assets and liabilities is dependent on
future events. Management believes such estimates have been based on
careful judgments and have been properly reflected in the accompanying
financial statements.
Management's Assessment of Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a -
15(f) and 15d - 15(f) under the United States Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") and under National Instrument
52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers' Annual and Interim
Filings ("NI 52-109").
Management, including the Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and the Chief
Financial Officer ("CFO"), has conducted an evaluation of Pembina's
internal control over financial reporting based on criteria established
in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (1992) issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO).
Based on management's assessment as at December 31, 2013, management has
concluded that Pembina's internal control over financial reporting is
effective.
Due to its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting is not intended to provide absolute assurance that a
misstatement of Pembina's financial statements would be prevented or
detected. Further, the evaluation of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting was made as of a specific date, and
continued effectiveness in future periods is subject to the risks that
controls may become inadequate.
The Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board") is responsible for
ensuring management fulfils its responsibilities for financial
reporting and internal control. The Board is assisted in exercising its
responsibilities through the Audit Committee, which consists of four
non-management directors. The Audit Committee meets periodically with
management and the auditors to satisfy itself that management's
responsibilities are properly discharged, to review the financial
statements and to recommend approval of the financial statements to the
Board.
KPMG LLP, the independent auditors, have audited the Company's financial
statements in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing
standards and Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States)
, and have also audited the effectiveness of Pembina's internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013 and has included an
attestation report on management's assessment in their reports which
follow. The independent auditors have full and unrestricted access to
the Audit Committee to discuss their audit and their related findings.
Michael H. Dilger
|
|
Peter D. Robertson
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
|
Pembina Pipeline Corporation
|
|
Pembina Pipeline Corporation
|
|
|
|
February 26, 2014
|
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT OF REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Pembina Pipeline
Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of
Pembina Pipeline Corporation (the "Corporation"), which comprise the
consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31, 2013
and December 31, 2012, the consolidated statements of earnings and
comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flow for the years
then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting
policies and other explanatory information.
Management's Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of
these consolidated financial statements in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board, and for such internal control
as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of
consolidated financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors' Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in
accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards and the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we comply with ethical
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free
from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements.
The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those
risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity's
preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial
statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in
the circumstances. An audit also includes evaluating the
appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of
accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the
overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained in our audits is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Corporation as at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and its
consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for
the years then ended in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards
Board.
Other Matter
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Corporation's
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2013,
based on the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO) (1992), and our report dated February 26,
2014 expressed an unmodified (unqualified) opinion on the effectiveness
of the Corporation's internal control over financial reporting.
KPMG LLP
Chartered Accountants
Calgary, Canada
February 26, 2014
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Pembina Pipeline
Corporation
We have audited Pembina Pipeline Corporation (the "Corporation")
internal control over financial reporting as at December 31, 2013,
based on the criteria established in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO) (1992). The Corporation's management is
responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying
Management's Report to the Shareholders. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on the Corporation's internal control over financial
reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether effective internal control over financial
reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included
obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial
reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and
testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of
internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included
performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the
circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
An entity's internal control over financial reporting is a process
designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. An entity's internal control over financial reporting
includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the
maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
entity; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded
as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that
receipts and expenditures of the entity are being made only in
accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the
entity; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or
timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of
the entity's assets that could have a material effect on the financial
statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of
any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the
risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the Corporation maintained, in all material respects,
effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2013, based on the criteria established in Internal Control -
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) (1992).
We also have audited, in accordance with Canadian generally accepted
auditing standards and the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated statements of
financial position of the Corporation as of December 31, 2013 and
December 31, 2012, and the related consolidated statements of earnings
and comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flow for the years
then ended, and our report dated February 26, 2014 expressed an
unmodified (unqualified) opinion on those consolidated financial
statements.
KPMG LLP
Chartered Accountants
Calgary, Canada
February 26, 2014
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at December 31
($ millions)
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Assets
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
27
|
|
Trade receivables and other
|
|
6
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
335
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
22
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
8
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
108
|
|
|
|
|
|
648
|
|
|
478
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
7
|
|
|
5,750
|
|
|
5,014
|
|
Intangible assets and goodwill
|
|
8
|
|
|
2,564
|
|
|
2,623
|
|
Investments in equity accounted investees
|
|
9
|
|
|
165
|
|
|
161
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
|
10
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,494
|
|
|
7,806
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
|
|
9,142
|
|
|
8,284
|
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
11
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
345
|
|
Taxes payable
|
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends payable
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
39
|
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
12
|
|
|
262
|
|
|
12
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
22
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
818
|
|
|
412
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
12
|
|
|
1,409
|
|
|
1,933
|
|
Convertible debentures
|
|
13
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
610
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
22
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
52
|
|
Employee benefits, share-based payments and other
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
49
|
|
Provisions
|
|
14
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
361
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
10
|
|
|
699
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,153
|
|
|
3,597
|
Total Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
3,971
|
|
|
4,009
|
Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common share capital
|
|
15
|
|
|
5,972
|
|
|
5,324
|
|
Preferred share capital
|
|
15
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
|
|
(1,189)
|
|
|
(1,028)
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
|
(26)
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,166
|
|
|
4,270
|
Non-controlling interest
|
|
27
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
Total Equity
|
|
|
|
|
5,171
|
|
|
4,275
|
Total Liabilities and Equity
|
|
|
|
|
9,142
|
|
|
8,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31
($ millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Revenue
|
|
18
|
|
|
5,025
|
|
|
3,427
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
|
|
4,238
|
|
|
2,920
|
Gain on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
31
|
Gross profit
|
|
18
|
|
|
793
|
|
|
538
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
|
|
132
|
|
|
97
|
|
Acquisition-related and other expense
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
|
133
|
|
|
123
|
Results from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
660
|
|
|
415
|
|
Net finance costs
|
|
17
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
115
|
Earnings before income tax
|
|
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current tax expense
|
|
10
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
10
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
75
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings for the year attributable to shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss) that will never be reclassified to
earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remeasurements of defined benefit liability
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
(15)
|
|
Related tax
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
4
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
|
|
20
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
(11)
|
Total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
214
|
Earnings per common share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (dollars)
|
|
19
|
|
|
1.12
|
|
|
0.87
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to Shareholders of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
Note
|
|
Common
Shares
|
|
Preferred
Shares
|
|
Deficit
|
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income
|
|
Total
|
|
Non-
controlling
Interest
|
|
Total
Equity
|
December 31, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
1,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
(835)
|
|
|
(15)
|
|
|
962
|
|
|
|
|
|
962
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
|
225
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit plan actuarial losses, net of tax
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11)
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
214
|
|
|
|
|
|
214
|
Transactions with shareholders of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend reinvestment plan
|
|
15
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
Share-based payment transactions, debenture conversions and other
|
|
15
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
Dividends declared - common
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418)
|
|
Common shares issued on Acquisition
|
|
15
|
|
|
3,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,284
|
Total transactions with shareholders of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
3,512
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418)
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,094
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,094
|
Non-controlling interest assumed on Acquisition
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
|
|
|
5,324
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,028)
|
|
|
(26)
|
|
|
4,270
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
4,275
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit plan actuarial gains, net of tax
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
Transactions with shareholders of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common shares issued, net of issue costs
|
|
15
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
Preferred shares issued, net of issue costs
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
|
|
|
391
|
|
Dividend reinvestment plan
|
|
15
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
|
286
|
|
Share-based payment transactions, debenture conversions and other
|
|
15
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
Dividends declared - common
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(507)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(507)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(507)
|
|
Dividends declared - preferred
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
Total transactions with shareholders of the Company
|
|
|
|
|
648
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
(512)
|
|
|
|
|
|
527
|
|
|
|
|
|
527
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
|
|
|
5,972
|
|
|
391
|
|
|
(1,189)
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
|
5,166
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5,171
|
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
Note
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Cash provided by (used in)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings for the year
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
225
|
Adjustments for
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
171
|
|
|
180
|
|
Unrealized gain on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
(36)
|
|
Net finance costs
|
|
17
|
|
|
166
|
|
|
115
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
10
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
75
|
|
Share-based payments expense
|
|
21
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
17
|
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
Changes in non-cash working capital
|
|
|
|
|
(75)
|
|
|
(110)
|
|
Payments from equity accounted investees
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
17
|
|
Net interest paid
|
|
17
|
|
|
(115)
|
|
|
(118)
|
Cash flow from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
651
|
|
|
360
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
170
|
|
|
6
|
|
Repayment of loans and borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
(649)
|
|
|
(61)
|
|
Issuance of debt
|
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
450
|
|
Issuance of common shares
|
|
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of preferred shares
|
|
|
|
|
400
|
|
|
|
|
Financing fees
|
|
|
|
|
(29)
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
Exercise of stock options
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
7
|
|
Dividends paid (net of shares issued under the dividend reinvestment
plan)
|
|
|
|
|
(221)
|
|
|
(181)
|
Cash flow from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
233
|
|
|
214
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
|
|
|
(880)
|
|
|
(584)
|
|
Changes in non-cash investing working capital and other
|
|
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
37
|
|
Contributions to equity accounted investees
|
|
|
|
|
(13)
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
Cash acquired on Acquisition
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
Cash flow used in investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
(860)
|
|
|
(546)
|
Change in cash
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
28
|
Cash (bank indebtedness), beginning of year
|
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
(1)
|
Cash and cash equivalents end of year
|
|
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements
|
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. REPORTING ENTITY
Pembina Pipeline Corporation ("Pembina" or the "Company") is an energy
transportation and service provider domiciled in Canada. The
consolidated financial statements ("Financial Statements") include the
accounts of the Company, its subsidiary companies, partnerships and any
interests in associates and jointly controlled entities as at and for
the year ended December 31, 2013. These Financial Statements present
fairly the financial position, financial performance and cash flows of
the Company.
Pembina owns or has interests in pipelines that transport conventional
crude oil and natural gas liquids ("NGL"), oil sands and heavy oil
pipelines, gas gathering and processing facilities, and an NGL
infrastructure and logistics business. Facilities are located in Canada
and in the U.S. Pembina also offers midstream services that span across
its operations.
2. BASIS OF PREPARATION
a. Statement of compliance
The Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), as issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").
Certain insignificant comparative amounts have been reclassified to
conform with the presentation adopted in the current year.
The Financial Statements were authorized for issue by the Board of
Directors on February 26, 2014.
b. Basis of measurement
The Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis
except for the following items in the statement of financial position:
-
derivative financial instruments are measured at estimated fair value;
and
-
liabilities for cash-settled share-based payment arrangements are
measured at estimated fair value.
c. Functional and presentation currency
The Financial Statements are presented in Canadian dollars, which is the
functional currency of the Company and its subsidiaries. All financial
information presented in Canadian dollars has been disclosed in
millions except where noted.
d. Use of estimates and judgments
The preparation of the Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS
requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that
are based on the circumstances and estimates at the date of the
financial statements and affect the application of accounting policies
and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses.
Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Judgments, estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the
period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods
affected.
The following judgment and estimation uncertainties are those management
considers material to the Company's financial statements:
Judgments
(i) Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method of
accounting. The determination of fair value often requires management
to make judgments about future possible events. The assumptions with
respect to determining the fair value of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets acquired generally require the most judgment.
(ii) Depreciation and amortization
Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets are based on management's judgment of the most
appropriate method to reflect the pattern of an asset's future economic
benefit expected to be consumed by the Company. Among other factors,
these judgments are based on industry standards and historical
experience.
Estimates
(i) Business Combinations
Estimates of future cash flows, forecast prices, interest rates and
discount rates are made in determining the fair value of assets
acquired and liabilities assumed. Changes in any of the assumptions or
estimates used in determining the fair value of acquired assets and
liabilities could impact the amounts assigned to assets, liabilities,
intangible assets and goodwill in the purchase price analysis. Future
earnings can be affected as a result of changes in future depreciation
and amortization, asset or goodwill impairment.
(ii) Provisions and contingencies
Provisions recognized are based on management's judgment about assessing
contingent liabilities and timing, scope and amount of liabilities.
Management uses judgment in determining the likelihood of realization
of contingent assets and liabilities to determine the outcome of
contingencies.
Based on the long-term nature of the decommissioning provision, the most
significant uncertainties in estimating the provision are the discount
rates used, the costs that will be incurred and the timing of when
these costs will occur. In addition, in determining the provision it is
assumed that the Company will utilize technology and materials that are
currently available.
(iii) Deferred taxes
The calculation of the deferred tax asset or liability is based on
assumptions about the timing of many taxable events and the enacted or
substantively enacted rates anticipated to apply to income in the years
in which temporary differences are expected to be realized or reversed.
(iv) Depreciation and amortization
Estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment is based on
management's assumptions and estimates of the physical useful lives of
the assets, the economic life, which may be associated with the reserve
life and commodity type of the production area, in addition to the
estimated residual value.
(v) Impairment tests
Annual goodwill impairment tests include management's estimates of
future cash flows and discount rates.
3. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Except for the changes below, accounting policies as disclosed in Note 4
have been applied to all periods consistently.
The Company has adopted the following new standards and amendments to
standards, including any consequential amendments to other standards,
as of January 1, 2013. The nature and effects of the changes are
explained below:
a) IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
As a result of the amendments to IFRS 7, the Company has reviewed and,
when required, expanded its disclosures about the offsetting of
financial assets and financial liabilities. The amendment has had no
significant impact to the Company's disclosure in the financial
statements.
b) IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
IFRS establishes a single framework for measuring fair value and making
disclosures about fair value measurements when such measurements are
required or permitted by other IFRSs. The change had no significant
impact on the measurements of the Company's assets and liabilities.
c) IAS 19 Employee Benefits (2011)
As a result of IAS 19 (2011), the Company has changed its accounting
policy with respect to the basis for determining the income or expense
related to its post-employment defined benefit plan.
Under IAS 19 (2011), the Company determines net interest expense on the
net defined benefit liability for the period by applying the discount
rate used to measure the defined benefit obligation at the beginning of
the annual period to the then-net defined benefit liability, taking
into account any changes in the net defined benefit liability during
the period as a result of contributions and benefit payments.
Consequently, the net interest on the net defined benefit liability now
comprises: interest cost on the defined benefit obligation and interest
income on plan assets. Previously, the Company determined interest
income on plan assets based on their long-term expected rate of return.
The quantitative impact is not material to the financial statements.
4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accounting policies as set out below have been applied consistently
to all periods presented in these Financial Statements.
a. Basis of consolidation
i) Business combinations
The Company measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration
transferred including the recognized amount of any non-controlling
interest in the acquiree, less the net recognized amount (generally
fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities
assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date. When the excess is
negative, a bargain purchase gain is recognized immediately in
earnings.
The Company elects on a transaction-by-transaction basis whether to
measure non-controlling interest at its fair value, or at its
proportionate share of the recognized amount of the identifiable net
assets, at the acquisition date.
Non-controlling interests represent equity interests in subsidiaries
owned by outside parties. The share of net assets of subsidiaries
attributable to non-controlling interests is presented as a separate
component of equity. Their share of net income and other comprehensive
income is also recognized in this separate component of equity. Changes
in the Company's ownership interest in subsidiaries that do not result
in a loss of control are accounted for as equity transactions.
Adjustments to non-controlling interests are based on a proportionate
amount of the net assets of the subsidiary. No adjustments are made to
goodwill and no gain or loss is recognized in earnings.
Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or
equity securities, that the Company incurs in connection with a
business combination are expensed as incurred.
ii) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Company. The financial
statements of subsidiaries are included in the Financial Statements
from the date that control commences until the date that control
ceases. The accounting policies of subsidiaries are aligned with the
policies adopted by the Company.
iii) Investments in associates and jointly controlled entities (equity
accounted investees)
Associates are those entities in which the Company has significant
influence, but not control or joint control, over the financial and
operating policies. Significant influence is presumed to exist when the
Company holds between 20 and 50 percent of the voting power of another
entity. Joint ventures are those entities over whose activities the
Company has joint control, established by contractual agreement and
requiring unanimous consent for strategic financial and operating
decisions.
The Financial Statements include the Company's share of the earnings and
other comprehensive income, after adjustments to align the accounting
policies with those of the Company, from the date that significant
influence or joint control commences until the date that significant
influence or joint control ceases. The Company's investments in its
associates and joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method
and are recognized initially at cost, including transaction costs.
When the Company's share of losses exceeds its interest in an equity
accounted investee, the carrying amount of that interest, including any
long-term investments, is reduced to nil, and the recognition of
further losses is discontinued except to the extent that the Company
has an obligation or has made payments on behalf of the investee.
iv) Jointly controlled operations
A jointly controlled operation is a joint venture carried on by each
venture using its own assets in pursuit of the joint operations. The
Financial Statements include the assets that the Company controls and
the liabilities that it incurs in the course of pursuing the joint
operation and the expenses that the Company incurs and its share of the
income that it earns from the joint operation.
v) Transactions eliminated on consolidation
Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized revenue and
expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are eliminated in
preparing the consolidated financial statements. Unrealized gains
arising from transactions with equity-accounted investees are
eliminated against the investment to the extent of the Company's
interest in the investee. Unrealized losses are eliminated in the same
way as unrealized gains, but only to the extent that there is no
evidence of impairment.
vi) Foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the Company's
functional currency, Canadian dollars, at exchange rates at the dates
of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the
Company's functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The
foreign currency gain or loss on monetary items is the difference
between amortized cost in the functional currency at the beginning of
the period, adjusted for effective interest and payments during the
period, and the amortized cost in foreign currency translated at the
exchange rate at the end of the reporting period.
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
that are measured at fair value are retranslated to the functional
currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was
determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical
cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at
the date of the transaction.
Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognized in
earnings.
b. Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value
and consist primarily of crude oil and NGL. The cost of inventories is
determined using the weighted average costing method and includes
direct purchase costs and when applicable, costs of production,
extraction, fractionation costs, and transportation costs. Net
realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course
of business less the estimated selling costs. All changes in the value
of the inventories are reflected in inventories and cost of sales.
c. Financial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented
in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Company
has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on
a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability
simultaneously.
i) Non-derivative financial assets
The Company initially recognizes loans and receivables and deposits on
the date that they are originated. All other financial assets
(including assets designated at fair value through earnings) are
recognized initially on the trade date at which the Company becomes a
party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
The Company derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights
to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to
receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a
transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of
ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in
transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Company
is recognized as a separate asset or liability.
The Company classifies non-derivative financial assets into the
following categories:
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, call deposits and
short-term investments with original maturities of ninety days or less
that are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in their fair
value, and are used by the Company in the management of its short-term
commitments.
Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are financial assets with fixed or
determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.
Such assets are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly
attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition,
loans and receivables are measured at amortized cost using the
effective interest method less any impairment losses.
ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities
The Company initially recognizes debt securities issued and subordinated
liabilities on the date that they are originated. All other financial
liabilities (including liabilities designated at fair value through
earnings) are recognized initially on the trade date at which the
Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the
instrument.
The Company derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual
obligations are discharged, cancelled or expire.
The Company's non-derivative financial liabilities are comprised of the
following: bank indebtedness, trade payables and accrued liabilities,
taxes payable, dividends payable, loans and borrowings including
finance lease obligations and the liability component of convertible
debentures.
Such financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value plus
any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial
recognition these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost
using the effective interest method.
Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part
of the Company's cash management are included as a component of cash
and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.
iii) Common share capital
Common shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly
attributable to the issue of common shares and share options are
recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.
iv) Preferred share capital
Preferred shares are classified as equity because they bear
discretionary dividends and do not contain any obligations to deliver
cash or other financial assets. Discretionary dividends are recognized
as equity distributions on approval by the Company's Board of
Directors. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of
preferred shares are recognized as a deduction from equity, net of any
tax effects.
v) Compound financial instruments
The Company's convertible debentures are compound financial instruments
consisting of a financial liability and an embedded conversion feature.
In accordance with IAS 39, the embedded derivatives are required to be
separated from the host contracts and accounted for as stand-alone
instruments.
Debentures containing a cash conversion option allow Pembina to pay cash
to the converting holder of the debentures, at the option of the
Company. As such, the conversion feature is presented as a financial
derivative liability within long-term derivative financial instruments.
Debentures without a cash conversion option are settled in shares on
conversion, and therefore the conversion feature is presented within
equity, in accordance with its contractual substance.
On initial recognition and at each reporting date, the embedded
conversion feature is measured using a method whereby the fair value is
measured using an option pricing model. Subsequent to initial
recognition, any unrealized gains or losses arising from fair value
changes are recognized through earnings in the statement of earnings
and comprehensive income at each reporting date. If the conversion
feature is included in equity, it is not remeasured subsequent to
initial recognition. On initial recognition, the debt component, net of
issue costs, is recorded as a financial liability and accounted for at
amortized cost. Subsequent to initial recognition, the debt component
is accreted to the face value of the debentures using the effective
interest rate method. Upon conversion, the corresponding portions of
the debt and equity are removed from those captions and transferred to
share capital.
vi) Derivative financial instruments
The Company holds derivative financial instruments to manage its
interest rate, commodity, power costs and foreign exchange risk
exposures as well as cash conversion features on convertible debentures
and a redemption liability. Embedded derivatives are separated from the
host contract and accounted for separately if the economic
characteristics and risks of the host contract and the embedded
derivative meet the definition of a derivative, and the combined
instrument is not measured at fair value through earnings. Derivatives
are recognized initially at fair value with attributable transaction
costs recognized in earnings as incurred. Subsequent to initial
recognition, derivatives are measured at fair value and changes in
non-commodity-related derivatives are recognized immediately in
earnings in net finance costs and changes in commodity-related
derivatives are recognized immediately in earnings in operating
activities.
d. Property, plant and equipment
i) Recognition and measurement
Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses.
Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the
acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes
the cost of materials and direct labour, any other costs directly
attributable to bringing the assets to a working condition for their
intended use, estimated decommissioning provisions and borrowing costs
on qualifying assets.
Cost also may include any gain or loss realized on foreign currency
transactions directly attributable to the purchase or construction of
property, plant and equipment. Purchased software that is integral to
the functionality of the related equipment is capitalized as part of
that equipment.
When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different
useful lives, they are accounted for as separate components of
property, plant and equipment.
The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment
is determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with the carrying
amount of property, plant and equipment, and are recognized within
other expense (income) in earnings.
ii) Subsequent costs
The cost of replacing a part of an item of property, plant and equipment
is recognized in the carrying amount of the item if it is probable that
the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the
Company, and its cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of
the replaced part is derecognized. The cost of maintenance and repair
expenses of the property, plant and equipment are recognized in
earnings as incurred.
iii) Depreciation
Depreciation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual value.
Significant components of individual assets, other than land, are
assessed and if a component has a useful life that is different from
the remainder of the asset, that component is depreciated separately.
Depreciation is recognized in earnings on a straight line or declining
balance basis, which most closely reflects the expected pattern of
consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset.
Pipeline assets and facilities are generally depreciated using the
straight line method over 27 to 75 years (an average of 51 years) or
declining balance method at rates ranging from 3 percent to 37 percent
per annum (an average rate of 17 percent per annum). Facilities and
equipment are depreciated using straight line method over 27 to 75
years (at an average rate of 38 years) or declining balance method at
rates ranging from 8 to 37 percent (at an average rate of 19 percent
per annum). Other assets are depreciated using the straight line method
over 3 to 60 years (an average of 39 years) or declining balance method
at rates ranging from 6 percent to 21 percent (at an average rate of 7
percent per annum). These rates are established to depreciate remaining
net book value over the shorter of their useful lives, economic lives
or contractual duration of the related assets.
Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and
their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Company
will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term.
Depreciation methods, useful lives, economic lives and residual values
are reviewed annually and adjusted if appropriate.
e. Intangible assets
i) Goodwill
Goodwill that arises upon acquisitions is included in intangible assets.
See Note 4(a)(i) for the policy on measurement of goodwill at initial
recognition.
Subsequent measurement
Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses.
In respect of equity accounted investees, the carrying amount of
goodwill is included in the carrying amount of the investment, and an
impairment loss on such an investment is allocated to the investment
and not to any asset, including goodwill, that forms the carrying
amount of the equity accounted investee.
ii) Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets acquired individually by the Company and have
finite useful lives are recognized and measured at cost less
accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses.
iii) Subsequent expenditures
Subsequent expenditures are capitalized only when it increases the
future economic benefits embodied in the specific asset to which it
relates. All other expenditures are recognized in earnings as incurred.
iv) Amortization
Amortization is based on the cost of an asset less its residual value.
Amortization is recognized in earnings on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other than goodwill, from
the date that they are available for use. The estimated useful lives of
other intangible assets with finite useful lives range from 2 to 33
years (at an average of 19 years).
Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed
annually and adjusted if appropriate.
f. Leased assets
Leases which the Company assumes substantially all the risks and rewards
of ownership are classified as finance leases. The leased asset is
initially recognized at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value
and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Subsequent to
initial recognition, the asset is accounted for in accordance with the
accounting policy applicable to that asset.
Other leases are operating leases and are not recognized in the
Company's statement of financial position.
g. Lease payments
Payments made under operating leases are recognized in earnings on a
straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives
received are recognized as an integral part of the total lease expense,
over the term of the lease.
Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between
the finance cost and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The
finance cost is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to
produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance
of the liability. Contingent lease payments are accounted for by
revising the minimum lease payments over the remaining life.
i) Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease
At inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether such an
arrangement is or contains a lease. A specific asset is the subject of
a lease if fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of
that specified asset. An arrangement conveys the right to use the asset
if the arrangement conveys to a lessee the right to control the use of
the underlying asset.
At inception or upon reassessment of the arrangement, the Company
separates payments and other consideration required by such an
arrangement into those for the lease and those for other elements on
the basis of their relative fair values. If the Company concludes, for
a finance lease, that it is impracticable to separate the payments
reliably, an asset and liability are recognized at an amount equal to
the fair value of the underlying asset. Subsequently, the liability is
reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance cost on the
liability is recognized using the Company's incremental borrowing rate.
h. Impairment
i) Non-derivative financial assets
A financial asset not carried at fair value through earnings is assessed
at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence
that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if there is
objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that
occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that a loss
event had a negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that
asset and the impact can be estimated reliably.
Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired can include
default or delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to
the Company on terms that the Company would not consider otherwise,
indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, adverse
changes in the payment status of borrowers or issuers in the Company,
economic conditions that correlate with defaults or the disappearance
of an active market for a security or a significant or prolonged
decline in the fair value below cost.
Trade receivables ("Receivables")
The Company considers evidence of impairment for Receivables at both a
specific asset and collective level. All individually significant
Receivables are assessed for specific impairment. All individually
significant Receivables found not to be specifically impaired are then
collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not
yet identified. Receivables that are not individually significant are
collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together Receivables
with similar risk characteristics.
In assessing collective impairment, the Company uses historical trends
of the probability of default, timing of recoveries and the amount of
loss incurred, adjusted for management's judgment as to whether current
economic and credit conditions are such that the actual losses are
likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical trends.
An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized
cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount and
the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the
asset's original effective interest rate. Losses are recognized in
earnings and reflected in an allowance account against Receivables.
Interest on the impaired asset continues to be recognized through the
unwinding of the discount. When a subsequent event causes the amount of
impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is
reversed through earnings.
ii) Non-financial assets
The carrying amounts of the Company's non-financial assets, other than
linefill and assets arising from employee benefits and deferred tax
assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there
is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the
asset's recoverable amount is estimated.
For goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives or
that are not yet available for use, the recoverable amount is estimated
each year at the same time. An impairment loss is recognized if the
carrying amount of an asset or its related Cash Generating Unit ("CGU")
exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of its value in
use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use,
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset or CGU.
For the purpose of impairment testing, assets that cannot be tested
individually are grouped together into the smallest group of assets
that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely
independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs. For the
purpose of goodwill impairment testing, CGUs are aggregated so that the
level at which impairment testing is performed reflects the lowest
level at which goodwill is monitored for internal purposes. Goodwill
acquired in a business combination is allocated to CGUs or groups of
CGUs that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the
combination.
The Company's corporate assets do not generate separate cash inflows and
are utilized by more than one CGU. Corporate assets are allocated to
CGUs on a reasonable and consistent basis and tested for impairment as
part of the testing of the CGU to which the corporate asset is
allocated. If there is an indication that a corporate asset may be
impaired, then the recoverable amount is determined for the CGU to
which the corporate asset belongs.
Impairment losses are recognized in earnings. An impairment loss is
recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its CGU exceeds its
estimated recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognized in respect
of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any
goodwill allocated to the CGU (group of CGUs), and then to reduce the
carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU (group of CGUs) on a
pro rata basis.
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. In respect of
other assets, impairment losses recognized in prior periods are
assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there
has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable
amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the
asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would
have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no
impairment loss had been recognized.
Goodwill that forms part of the carrying amount of an investment in an
associate is not recognized separately, and therefore is not tested for
impairment separately. Instead, the entire amount of the investment in
an associate is tested for impairment as a single asset when there is
objective evidence that the investment in an associate may be impaired.
i. Employee benefits
i) Defined contribution plans
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under
which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and
will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts.
Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are
recognized as an employee benefit expense in earnings in the periods
during which services are rendered by employees. Prepaid contributions
are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a
reduction in future payments is available. Contributions to a defined
contribution plan due more than 12 months after the end of the period
in which the employees render the service are discounted to their
present value.
ii) Defined benefit pension plans
A defined benefit pension plan is a post-employment benefit plan other
than a defined contribution plan. The Company's net obligation in
respect of Defined Benefit Pension Plans ("Plans") is calculated
separately for each plan by estimating the amount of future benefit
that employees have earned in return for their service in the current
and prior periods, discounted to determine its present value, less the
fair value of any plan assets. The discount rate used to determine the
present value is established by referencing market yields on
high-quality corporate bonds on the measurement date with cash flows
that match the timing and amount of expected benefits.
The calculation is performed, at a minimum, every three years by a
qualified actuary using the actuarial cost method. When the calculation
results in a benefit to the Company, the recognized asset is limited to
the present value of economic benefits available in the form of future
expenses payable from the plan, any future refunds from the plan or
reductions in future contributions to the plan. In order to calculate
the present value of economic benefits, consideration is given to any
minimum funding requirements that apply to any plan in the Company. An
economic benefit is available to the Company if it is realizable during
the life of the plan or on settlement of the plan liabilities.
When the benefits of a plan are improved, the portion of the increased
benefit relating to past service by employees is recognized in earnings
immediately.
The Company recognizes all actuarial gains and losses arising from
defined benefit plans in other comprehensive income and expenses
related to defined benefit plans in personnel expenses in earnings.
The Company recognizes gains or losses on the curtailment or settlement
of a defined benefit plan when the curtailment or settlement occurs.
The gain or loss on curtailment comprises any resulting change in the
fair value of plan assets, change in the present value of defined
benefit obligation and any related actuarial gains or losses and past
service cost that had not previously been recognized.
iii) Short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted
basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.
A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid under
short-term cash bonus if the Company has a present legal or
constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service
provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
iv) Share-based payment transactions
For equity settled share-based payment plans, the fair value of the
share-based payment at grant date is recognized as an expense, with a
corresponding increase in equity, over the period that the employees
unconditionally become entitled to the awards. The amount recognized as
an expense is adjusted to reflect the number of awards for which the
related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be
met, such that the amount ultimately recognized as an expense is based
on the number of awards that meet the related service conditions at the
vesting date.
For cash settled share-based payment plans, the fair value of the amount
payable to employees is recognized as an expense with a corresponding
increase in liabilities, over the period that the employees
unconditionally become entitled to payment. The liability is remeasured
at each reporting date and at settlement date. Any changes in the fair
value of the liability are recognized as an expense in earnings.
j. Provisions
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Company
has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated
reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will
be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by
discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that
reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the
risks specific to the liability. Provisions are remeasured at each
reporting date based on the best estimate of the settlement amount. The
unwinding of the discount rate (accretion) is recognized as a finance
cost.
Decommissioning obligation
The Company's activities give rise to dismantling, decommissioning and
site disturbance remediation activities. A provision is made for the
estimated cost of site restoration and capitalized in the relevant
asset category.
Decommissioning obligations are measured at the present value, based on
a risk free rate, of management's best estimate of expenditure required
to settle the obligation at the balance sheet date. Subsequent to the
initial measurement, the obligation is adjusted at the end of each
period to reflect the passage of time, changes in the risk free rate
and changes in the estimated future cash flows underlying the
obligation. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is
recognized as finance costs whereas increases or decreases due to
changes in the estimated future cash flows or risk free rate are added
to or deducted from the cost of the related asset.
k. Revenue
Revenue in the course of ordinary activities is measured at the fair
value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is
recognized when persuasive evidence exists that the significant risks
and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer or the
service has been provided, recovery of the consideration is probable,
the associated costs can be estimated reliably, there is no continuing
management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be
measured reliably.
The timing of the transfer of significant risks and rewards varies
depending on the individual terms of the sales or service agreement.
For product sales, usually transfer of significant risks and rewards
occurs when the product is delivered to a customer. For pipeline
transportation revenues and storage revenue, transfer of significant
risks and rewards usually occurs when the service is provided as per
the contract with the customer. For rate or contractually regulated
pipeline operations, revenue is recognized in a manner that is
consistent with the underlying rate design as mandated by agreement or
regulatory authority.
Certain commodity buy/sell arrangements where the risks and rewards of
ownership have not transferred are recognized on a net basis in
earnings.
l. Finance income and finance costs
Finance income comprises interest income on funds deposited and
invested, gains on non-commodity-related derivatives measured at fair
value through earnings and foreign exchange gains. Interest income is
recognized as it accrues in earnings, using the effective interest
method.
Finance costs comprise interest expense on loans and borrowings,
unwinding of discount rate on provisions, losses on disposal of
available for sale financial assets, losses on non-commodity-related
derivatives, impairment losses recognized on financial assets (other
than trade and other receivables) and foreign exchange losses.
Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition or
construction of a qualifying asset are recognized in earnings using the
effective interest method.
m. Income tax
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current and
deferred taxes are recognized in earnings except to the extent that it
relates to a business combination, or items are recognized directly in
equity or in other comprehensive income.
Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable
income or loss for the period, using tax rates enacted or substantively
enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in
respect of previous years.
Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is
not recognized for:
-
temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or
liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and
that affects neither accounting nor taxable earnings;
-
temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries and
jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they
will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and
-
taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of
goodwill.
The measurement of deferred tax reflects the tax consequences that would
follow the manner in which the Company expects, at the end of the
reporting period, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its
assets and liabilities.
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be
applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the laws
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally
enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and
they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the
same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they intend to
settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax
assets and liabilities will be realized simultaneously.
A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits
and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that it is probable
that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be
utilized. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and
are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the
related tax benefit will be realized.
In determining the amount of current and deferred tax, the Company takes
into account the impact of uncertain tax positions and whether
additional taxes and interest may be due. This assessment relies on
estimates and assumptions and may involve a series of judgments about
future events. New information may become available that causes the
Company to change its judgment regarding the adequacy of existing tax
liabilities, such changes to tax liabilities will impact tax expense in
the period that such a determination is made.
n. Earnings per common share
The Company presents basic and diluted earnings per common share ("EPS")
data for its common shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the
earnings attributable to common shareholders of the Company by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Earnings attributable to shareholders are adjusted for accumulated
preferred dividends. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the
earnings attributable to common shareholders and the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding, for the effects of all potentially
dilutive common shares, which comprise convertible debentures and share
options granted to employees ("Convertible Instruments"). Only
outstanding and Convertible Instruments that will have a dilutive
effect are included in fully diluted calculations.
The dilutive effect of Convertible Instruments is determined whereby
outstanding Convertible Instruments at the end of the period are
assumed to have been converted at the beginning of the period or at the
time issued if issued during the year. Amounts charged to earnings
relating to the outstanding Convertible Instruments are added back to
earnings for the diluted calculations. The shares issued upon
conversion are included in the denominator of per share basic
calculations for the date of issue.
o. Segment reporting
An operating segment is a component of the Company that engages in
business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses,
including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of
the Company's other components. All operating segments' operating
results are reviewed regularly by the Company's Chief Executive Officer
("CEO"), Chief Financial Officer ("CFO") and Senior Vice Presidents
("SVPs") to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the
segment and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial
information is available.
Segment results that are reported to the CEO, CFO and SVPs include items
directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be
allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly
corporate assets, corporate general and administrative expenses,
finance income and costs and income tax assets and liabilities.
Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period
to acquire property, plant and equipment, and intangible assets other
than goodwill.
p. Cash flow statements
The cash flow statement is prepared using the indirect method for
calculating cash flow from operating activities. Changes in balance
sheet items that have not resulted in cash flows such as share-based
payment expense, unrealized gains and losses, depreciation and
amortization, employee future benefit expenses, deferred income tax
expense, share of profit from equity accounted investees, among others,
have been eliminated for the purpose of preparing this statement.
Dividends paid to ordinary shareholders, among other expenditures, are
included in financing activities. Interest paid is included in
operating activities.
q. New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
Certain new standards, interpretations, amendments and improvements to
existing standards were issued by the IASB or International Financial
Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC") for accounting periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2014. The Company has reviewed these
and determined the following:
IFRS 9 (2010) Financial Instruments: Does not have a mandatory effective date but is available for adoption.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the standard will
have on its results of operations and financial position and is
assessing when adoption will occur.
IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation is effective for annual periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that
the standard will have on its results of operations and financial
position.
IFRIC 21 Levies: Interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2014. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that
the standard will have on its results of operations and financial
position.
5. DETERMINATION OF FAIR VALUES
A number of the Company's accounting policies and disclosures require
the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-financial
assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for
measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods.
When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in
determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that
asset or liability.
i) Property, plant and equipment
The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognized as a result
of a business combination is based on market values when available and
depreciated replacement cost when appropriate. Depreciated replacement
cost reflects adjustments for physical deterioration as well as
functional and economic obsolescence.
ii) Intangible assets
The fair value of intangible assets acquired in a business combination
is determined using the multi-period excess earnings method, whereby
the subject asset is valued after deducting a fair return on all other
assets that are part of creating the related cash flows.
The fair value of other intangible assets is based on the discounted
cash flows expected to be derived from the use and eventual sale of the
assets.
iii) Derivatives
Fair value of derivatives are estimated by reference to independent
monthly forward settlement prices, interest rate yield curves, currency
rates, quoted market prices per share and volatility rates at the
period ends.
Fair values reflect the credit risk of the instrument and include
adjustments to take account of the credit risk of the company, entity
and counterparty when appropriate.
iv) Non-derivative financial assets and liabilities
Fair value, which is determined for disclosure purposes, is calculated
based on the present value of future principal and interest cash flows,
discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. In
respect of the convertible debentures, the fair value is determined by
the market price of the convertible debenture on the reporting date.
For finance leases the market rate of interest is determined by
reference to similar lease agreements.
v) Share-based payment transactions
The fair value of the employee share options is measured using the
Black-Scholes formula. Measurement inputs include share price on
measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility
(based on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes
expected due to publicly available information), weighted average
expected life of the instruments (based on historical experience and
general option holder behaviour), expected dividends, expected
forfeitures and the risk-free interest rate (based on government
bonds). Service and non-market performance conditions attached to the
transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value.
The fair value of the long-term share unit award incentive plan and
associated distribution units are measured based on the reporting date
market price of the Company's shares. Expected dividends are not taken
into account in determining fair value as they are issued as additional
distribution share units.
vi) Inventories
The net realizable value of inventories is determined based on the
estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less
estimated cost to sell.
6. TRADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Trade accounts receivable from customers
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
313
|
Trade accounts receivable and other receivables from related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
Prepayments
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
11
|
Total current trade and other receivables
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
335
|
7. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
|
Land and
Land
Rights
|
|
|
Pipelines
|
|
|
Facilities
and
Equipment
|
|
|
Linefill
and
Other
|
|
|
Assets
Under
Construction
|
|
|
Total
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2011
|
|
67
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
|
529
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
307
|
|
|
3,604
|
Acquisition (Note 27)
|
|
18
|
|
|
276
|
|
|
1,319
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
1,988
|
Additions
|
|
6
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
489
|
|
|
584
|
Change in decommissioning provision
|
|
|
|
|
(140)
|
|
|
(31)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(171)
|
Capitalized interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
14
|
Transfers
|
|
2
|
|
|
(61)
|
|
|
218
|
|
|
(14)
|
|
|
(145)
|
|
|
|
Disposals and other
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7)
|
Balance at December 31, 2012
|
|
88
|
|
|
2,594
|
|
|
2,072
|
|
|
506
|
|
|
752
|
|
|
6,012
|
Additions
|
|
7
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
425
|
|
|
877
|
Change in decommissioning provision
|
|
|
|
|
(19)
|
|
|
(8)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27)
|
Capitalized interest
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
35
|
Transfers
|
|
11
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
320
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
(566)
|
|
|
|
Disposals and other
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
|
106
|
|
|
2,783
|
|
|
2,670
|
|
|
697
|
|
|
636
|
|
|
6,892
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2011
|
|
4
|
|
|
707
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
|
|
856
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
145
|
Transfers
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
(26)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
Balance at December 31, 2012
|
|
4
|
|
|
777
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
998
|
Depreciation
|
|
1
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
|
|
153
|
Transfers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disposals and other
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9)
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
|
5
|
|
|
824
|
|
|
241
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,142
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
|
84
|
|
|
1,817
|
|
|
1,900
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
752
|
|
|
5,014
|
December 31, 2013
|
|
101
|
|
|
1,959
|
|
|
2,429
|
|
|
625
|
|
|
636
|
|
|
5,750
|
Property, plant and equipment under construction
Costs of assets under construction at December 31, 2013 totalled $636
million ($2012: $752 million) including capitalized borrowing costs.
For the year ended December 31, 2013, capitalized borrowing costs
related to the construction of the new pipelines or facilities amounted
to $35 million (2012: $14 million), with capitalization rates ranging
from 4.4 percent to 5.0 percent (2012: 4.3 percent to 4.8 percent).
Commitments
At December 31, 2013, the Company has contractual commitments for the
acquisition and or construction of property, plant and equipment of
$1,322 million (December 31, 2012: $363 million).
8. INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible Assets
|
|
($ millions)
|
Goodwill
|
Purchase and
Sale Contracts
|
Customer
Relationships
|
Purchase
Option
|
Total
|
Total Goodwill
& Intangible
Assets
|
Cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2011
|
223
|
23
|
|
|
23
|
246
|
Acquisition (Note 27)
|
1,753
|
157
|
227
|
277
|
661
|
2,414
|
Additions and other
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
5
|
Balance at December 31, 2012
|
1,976
|
185
|
227
|
277
|
689
|
2,665
|
Additions and other
|
(10)
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
(7)
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
1,966
|
188
|
227
|
277
|
692
|
2,658
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated amortization at
December 31, 2011
|
|
2
|
|
|
2
|
2
|
Amortization
|
|
25
|
15
|
|
40
|
40
|
Balance at December 31, 2012
|
|
27
|
15
|
|
42
|
42
|
Amortization
|
|
33
|
19
|
|
52
|
52
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
|
60
|
34
|
|
94
|
94
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2012
|
1,976
|
158
|
212
|
277
|
647
|
2,623
|
December 31, 2013
|
1,966
|
128
|
193
|
277
|
598
|
2,564
|
The purchase option of $277 million to acquire property, plant and
equipment is not being amortized because it is not exercisable until
2018.
The aggregate carrying amount of intangible assets and goodwill
allocated to each operating segment is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
December 31
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Conventional Pipelines
|
|
|
316
|
|
|
316
|
Oil Sands and Heavy Oil
|
|
|
33
|
|
|
33
|
Gas Services
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
196
|
Midstream
|
|
|
2,020
|
|
|
2,078
|
|
|
|
2,564
|
|
|
2,623
|
Impairment testing
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to the
Company's operating segments which represent the lowest level within
the Company at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management
purposes. Impairment testing for goodwill was performed at December 31,
2013. The recoverable amounts were based on their value in use and were
determined to be higher than their carrying amounts.
Value in use was determined by discounting the future cash flows
generated from the continuing use of each CGU. The calculation of the
value in use was based on the following key assumptions:
Cash flows were projected based on past experience, actual operating
results and the first 5 years of the business plan approved by
management. Cash flows for periods up to 75 years were extrapolated
using a constant medium-term inflation rate of 2 percent. Pre-tax
discount rates between 8.6 percent and 9.4 percent were applied in
determining the recoverable amount of the CGUs. The discount rates were
estimated based on past experience, the Company's risk free rate and
average cost of debt in addition to estimates of the specific CGU's
equity risk premium, size premium, small capitalization premium,
projection risk, betas, tax rate and industry targeted debt to equity
ratios.
9. INVESTMENTS IN EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTEES
The Company has a 50 percent interest in two jointly controlled, equity
accounted investees (Fort Saskatchewan Ethylene Storage Corporation and
Fort Saskatchewan Ethylene Storage Limited Partnership) that are
reported using the equity method of accounting. The carrying value of
the investment at December 31, 2013 is $165 million (2012: $161
million).
At December 31, 2013, the Company has contractual commitments for
additional investment in its equity accounted investees of $24 million
(December 31, 2012: NIL).
10. INCOME TAXES
The components of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
December 31
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Deferred income tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
23
|
Provisions
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
115
|
Benefit of loss carryforwards
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
77
|
Other deductible temporary differences
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
(588)
|
|
|
(590)
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
(124)
|
|
|
(127)
|
Investments in equity accounted investees
|
|
|
(17)
|
|
|
(22)
|
Taxable limited partnership income deferral
|
|
|
(64)
|
|
|
(75)
|
Other taxable temporary differences
|
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
(2)
|
Net deferred tax liabilities(1)
|
|
|
(684)
|
|
|
(584)
|
(1)
|
The Company has recognized a net deferred tax asset of $15 million
(December 31, 2012: $8 million) relating to its U.S. subsidiaries. The
Company has determined that it is probable that future taxable profits
will be sufficient to utilize the deferred tax asset.
|
The Company's consolidated effective tax rate for the year ended
December 31, 2013 was 25 percent (2012: 25 percent).
Reconciliation of effective tax rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions, except as noted)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Earnings before income tax
|
|
|
494
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statutory tax rate (percent)
|
|
|
25%
|
|
|
25%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax at statutory rate
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
75
|
|
Tax rate changes on deferred income tax balances
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
Changes in estimate and other
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Permanent items
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Current tax expense
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
58
|
|
Tax rate changes on deferred tax balances
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
2
|
|
Decrease in tax loss carry forward
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
15
|
|
Total deferred tax expense
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
75
|
|
Total income tax expense
|
|
|
143
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The movement of the net deferred tax liability is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Balance at January 1
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
107
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
75
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) in other comprehensive income
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
Acquisition (Note 27)
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
406
|
|
Preferred share issue costs
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31
|
|
|
684
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax items recovered directly in equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Preferred share issue costs
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (income) loss
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
4
|
|
Deferred tax items recovered directly in equity
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
4
|
Cash taxes received during the year were $2 million (2012: nil)
The Company has temporary differences associated with its investments in
foreign subsidiaries, branches, and interests in joint ventures. At
December 31, 2013, the Company has not recorded a deferred tax asset or
liability for these temporary differences (December 31, 2012: nil) as
the Company controls the timing of the reversal and it is not probable
that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future.
At December 31, 2013, the Company had $37 million (December 31, 2012:
$35 million) of U.S. tax losses that will expire after 2030. The
Company has recorded deferred tax assets in respect of these losses, as
it has been determined that it is probable that future taxable profits
will be sufficient to utilize these losses.
11. TRADE PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Trade payables
|
|
359
|
|
|
301
|
Non-trade payables & accrued liabilities
|
|
102
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
345
|
12. LOANS AND BORROWINGS
This note provides information about the contractual terms of the
Company's interest-bearing loans and borrowings, which are measured at
amortized cost.
Carrying value, terms and conditions, and debt maturity schedule
Terms and conditions of outstanding loans were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount
|
|
|
Available facilities at
December 31, 2013
|
|
Nominal
interest rate
|
|
Year of
maturity
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Operating facility(3)
|
|
30
|
|
|
prime + 0.45
or BA(2) + 1.45
|
|
|
2014(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving unsecured credit facility(3)
|
|
1,500
|
|
|
prime + 0.45
or BA(2) + 1.45
|
|
|
2018
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
521
|
Senior unsecured notes - Series A
|
|
175
|
|
|
5.99
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
175
|
Senior unsecured notes - Series C
|
|
200
|
|
|
5.58
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
197
|
|
|
197
|
Senior unsecured notes - Series D
|
|
267
|
|
|
5.91
|
|
|
2019
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
265
|
Senior unsecured term facility
|
|
75
|
|
|
6.16
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
75
|
Senior unsecured medium-term notes 1
|
|
250
|
|
|
4.89
|
|
|
2021
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
249
|
Senior unsecured medium-term notes 2
|
|
450
|
|
|
3.77
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
448
|
|
|
448
|
Senior unsecured medium-term notes 3
|
|
200
|
|
|
4.75
|
|
|
2043
|
|
|
198
|
|
|
|
Subsidiary debt
|
|
8
|
|
|
5.04
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
9
|
Finance lease liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
6
|
Total interest bearing liabilities
|
|
3,155
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,671
|
|
|
1,945
|
Less current portion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(262)
|
|
|
(12)
|
Total non-current
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,409
|
|
|
1,933
|
(1)
|
Operating facility expected to be renewed on an annual basis.
|
(2)
|
Bankers' Acceptance.
|
(3)
|
The nominal interest rate is based on the Company's credit rating at
December 31, 2013.
|
All facilities are governed by specific debt covenants which Pembina has
been in compliance with during the years ended December 31, 2013 and
2012.
For more information about the Company's exposure to interest rate,
foreign currency and liquidity risk, see financial instruments and
financial risk management Note 22.
13. CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except as noted)
|
|
Series C - 5.75%
|
|
|
Series E - 5.75%
|
|
|
Series F - 5.75%
|
|
|
|
Total
|
Conversion price (dollars)
|
|
$28.55
|
|
|
$24.94
|
|
|
$29.53
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable semi-annually in arrears on:
|
|
May 31 and
November 30
|
|
|
June 30 and
December 31
|
|
|
June 30 and
December 31
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity date
|
|
November 30,
2020
|
|
|
December 31,
2017
|
|
|
December 31,
2018
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2011
|
|
289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
289
|
Assumed on Acquisition(1) (Note 27)
|
|
|
|
|
159
|
|
|
158
|
|
|
|
317
|
Conversions and redemptions
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Accretion of liability
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
Deferred financing fees (net of amortization)
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
Balance at December 31, 2012
|
|
290
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
160
|
|
|
|
610
|
Conversions and redemptions
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
(11)
|
Accretion of liability
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
2
|
Deferred financing fee (net of amortization)
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
3
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
|
290
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
161
|
|
|
|
604
|
(1)
|
Excludes conversion feature of convertible debentures which is
recognized in derivative financial instruments.
|
The Series C debentures may be converted at the option of the holder at
a conversion price of $28.55 per common share at any time prior to
maturity and may be redeemed by the Company. The Company may, at its
option on or after November 30, 2014 and prior to November 30, 2016,
elect to redeem the Series C debentures in whole or in part, provided
that the volume weighted average trading price of the common shares on
the TSX during the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the fifth
trading day preceding the date on which the notice of redemption is
given is not less than 125 percent of the conversion price of the
Series C debentures. On or after November 30, 2016, the Series C
debentures may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the
Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and
unpaid interest. The Company may also elect to pay interest on the
debentures by issuing shares.
The Series E debentures may be converted at the option of the holder at
a conversion price of $24.94 per common share at any time prior to
maturity and may be redeemed by the Company. The Company may, at its
option on or after December 31, 2013 and prior to December 31, 2015,
elect to redeem the Series E debentures in whole or in part, provided
that the volume weighted average trading price of the common shares on
the TSX during the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the fifth
trading day preceding the date on which the notice of redemption is
given is not less than 125 percent of the conversion price of the
Series E debentures. On or after December 31, 2015, the Series E
debentures may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the
Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and
unpaid interest. Any accrued unpaid interest will be paid in cash.
The Series F debentures may be converted at the option of the holder at
a conversion price of $29.53 per common share at any time prior to
maturity and may be redeemed by the Company. The Company may, at its
option on or after December 31, 2014 and prior to December 31, 2016,
elect to redeem the Series F debentures in whole or in part, provided
that the volume weighted average trading price of the common shares on
the TSX during the 20 consecutive trading days ending on the fifth
trading day preceding the date on which the notice of redemption is
given is not less than 125 percent of the conversion price of the
Series F debentures. On or after December 31, 2016, the Series F
debentures may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the
Company at a price equal to their principal amount plus accrued and
unpaid interest. Any accrued unpaid interest will be paid in cash.
The Company retains a cash conversion option on the Series E and F
convertible debentures, allowing the Company to pay cash to the
converting holder of the debentures, at the option of the Company. For
convertible debentures with a cash conversion option, the conversion
feature is recognized as an embedded derivative and accounted for as a
derivative financial instrument, measured at fair value using an option
pricing model.
14. PROVISIONS
The Company has estimated the net present value of its total
decommissioning obligations based on a total future liability of $309
million. The estimate has applied a medium-term inflation rate and
current discount rate and includes a revision in the decommissioning
assumptions and associated costs and timing of payments. The
obligations are expected to be paid over the next 75 years with
majority being paid between 30 and 40 years. The Company applied a 2
percent inflation rate per annum and a risk free rate of 3.2 percent
(2012: 2.4 percent) to calculate the present value of the
decommissioning provision. The remeasured decommissioning provision
decreased property, plant and equipment and decommissioning provision
liability. Of the re-measurement reduction of the decommissioning
provision, $33 million (2012: $6 million) was in excess of the carrying
amount of the related asset and was credited to depreciation expense.
The property, plant and equipment of the Company consist primarily of
underground pipelines, above ground equipment facilities and storage
assets. No amount has been recorded relating to the removal of the
underground pipelines or for the storage assets as the potential
obligations relating to these assets cannot be reasonably estimated due
to the indeterminate timing or scope of the asset retirement. As the
timing and scope of retirement become determinable for these assets, a
provision for the cost of retirement will be recorded.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Balance at January 1
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
416
|
Unwinding of discount rate
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
12
|
Decommissioning liabilities settled during the period
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
(5)
|
Change in rates
|
|
|
(88)
|
|
|
(47)
|
Change in estimates and other
|
|
|
28
|
|
|
(139)
|
Assumed on Acquisition (Note 27)
|
|
|
|
|
|
125
|
Total
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
362
|
Less current portion (included in accrued liabilities)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Balance at December 31
|
|
|
309
|
|
|
361
|
15. SHARE CAPITAL
Pembina is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares and
an unlimited number of a class of preferred shares designated as
Preferred Shares, Series A. The holders of the common shares are
entitled to receive notice of, attend at and vote at any meeting of the
shareholders of the Company, receive dividends declared and share in
the remaining property of the Company upon distribution of the assets
of the Company among its shareholders for the purpose of winding-up its
affairs.
Pembina has adopted a shareholder rights plan ("Plan") as a mechanism
designed to assist the board in ensuring the fair and equal treatment
of all shareholders in the face of an actual or contemplated
unsolicited bid to take control of the company. Take-over bids may be
structured in such a way as to be coercive or discriminatory in effect,
or may be initiated at a time when it will be difficult for the board
to prepare an adequate response. Such offers may result in shareholders
receiving unequal or unfair treatment, or not realizing the full or
maximum value of their investment in Pembina. The Plan discourages the
making of any such offers by creating the potential of significant
dilution to any offeror who does so.
Common Share Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except as noted)
|
|
Number of
Common Shares
(thousands)
|
|
|
Common
Share Capital
|
Balance at December 31, 2011
|
|
167,908
|
|
|
1,812
|
Dividend reinvestment plan
|
|
8,338
|
|
|
219
|
Share-based payment transactions, debenture conversions and other
|
|
444
|
|
|
9
|
Issued on Acquisition (Note 27)
|
|
116,536
|
|
|
3,284
|
Balance at December 31, 2012
|
|
293,226
|
|
|
5,324
|
Issued, net of issue costs
|
|
11,207
|
|
|
335
|
Dividend reinvestment plan
|
|
9,384
|
|
|
286
|
Share-based payment transactions, debenture conversions and other
|
|
1,327
|
|
|
27
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
|
315,144
|
|
|
5,972
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred Share Capital
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions, except as noted)
|
|
Number of
Preferred Shares
(thousands)
|
|
|
Preferred
Share Capital
|
Balance at December 31, 2012 and 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A, Series 1 Preferred shares issued, net of issue costs
|
|
10,000
|
|
|
244
|
Class A, Series 3 Preferred shares issued, net of issue costs
|
|
6,000
|
|
|
147
|
Balance at December 31, 2013
|
|
16,000
|
|
|
391
|
On July 26, 2013, Pembina issued 10,000,000 cumulative redeemable 5-year
rate reset Class A Preferred shares, Series 1 ("Series 1 Preferred
Shares") at a price of $25.00 per Series 1 Preferred Share for
aggregate proceeds of $250 million. The holders of Series 1 Preferred
Shares are entitled to receive fixed cumulative dividends at an annual
rate of $1.0625 per share when declared by the Board of Directors. The
dividend rate will reset on December 1, 2018 and every five years thereafter at a rate equal to the sum of the then
five-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 2.47 percent. The Series
1 Preferred Shares are redeemable by the Company at the Company's
option on December 1, 2018 and on December 1 of every fifth year
thereafter.
Holders of the Series 1 Preferred Shares have the right to convert all
or any part of their shares into cumulative redeemable floating rate
Class A Preferred shares, Series 2 ("Series 2 Preferred Shares"),
subject to certain conditions, on December 1, 2018 and on December 1 of
every fifth year thereafter. Holders of Series 2 Preferred Shares will
be entitled to receive cumulative quarterly floating dividends at a
rate equal to the sum of the then 90-day Government of Canada Treasury
Bill yield plus 2.47 percent, if, as and when declared by the Board of
Directors of Pembina.
On October 2, 2013, Pembina closed its offering of 6,000,000 cumulative
redeemable rate reset Class A Preferred shares, Series 3 (the "Series 3
Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00 per share for aggregate
proceeds of $150 million. The holders of Series 3 Preferred Shares are
entitled to receive fixed cumulative dividends at an annual rate of
$1.1750 per share, if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors.
The dividend rate will reset on March 1, 2019 and every five years thereafter at a rate equal to the sum of the then
five-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 2.60 percent. The Series
3 Preferred Shares are redeemable by the Company at its option on March
1, 2019 and on March 1 of every fifth year thereafter.
Holders of the Series 3 Preferred Shares have the right to convert their
shares into cumulative redeemable floating rate Class A Preferred
shares, Series 4 ("Series 4 Preferred Shares"), subject to certain
conditions, on March 1, 2019 and on March 1 of every fifth year
thereafter. Holders of Series 4 Preferred Shares will be entitled to
receive a cumulative quarterly floating dividend at a rate equal to the
sum of the then 90-day Government of Canada Treasury Bill yield plus
2.60 percent, if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of
Pembina.
Dividends
The Company has a Premium Dividend™ and Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
Eligible common shareholders have the opportunity to receive additional
common shares by reinvesting the cash dividends declared payable by the
Company on its common shares.
The following dividends were declared by the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$1.65 per qualifying share (2012: $1.61)
|
|
|
507
|
|
|
418
|
Preferred shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$.3726 per qualifying Series 1 share (2012: nil)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
$.1932 per qualifying Series 3 share (2012: nil)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
On January 7, 2014 and February 10, 2014, Pembina announced that the
Board of Directors declared a dividend for each of January and February
of $0.14 per qualifying common share ($1.68 annualized) in the total
amount of approximately $90 million.
On January 7, 2014, Pembina announced that the Board of Directors had
declared a quarterly dividend of $0.265625 per Series 1 Class A
Preferred Share to be paid to holders of Series 1 Class A Preferred
Shares of record on February 1, 2014, and a dividend of $0.29375 per
Series 3 Class A Preferred Share to holders of Series 3 Class A
Preferred Shares of record on February 1, 2014 in the amount of $4
million.
On January 16, 2014, Pembina announced the initial dividend on the
Series 5 Class A Preferred Shares, to be paid on March 1, 2014 to
holders of Series 5 Class A Preferred Shares of record on February 1,
2014 for the period commencing on the date of issuance (January 16,
2014) up to but excluding February 28, 2014 in the amount of $0.1507
per share in the total amount of $2 million.
16. PERSONNEL EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Salaries and wages
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
85
|
Share-based payment transactions
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
17
|
Short-term incentive plan
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
11
|
Pension plan expense
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
9
|
Health, savings plan and other benefits
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
9
|
Personnel expenses
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
131
|
17. NET FINANCE COSTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Interest income from:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank deposits and other
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
(1)
|
Interest expense on financial liabilities measured at amortized cost:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
55
|
|
|
73
|
|
Convertible debentures
|
|
42
|
|
|
36
|
|
Unwinding of discount
|
|
9
|
|
|
12
|
Gain in fair value of non-commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
(4)
|
Loss on revaluation of conversion feature of convertible debentures
|
|
71
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange gains and other
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Net finance costs
|
|
166
|
|
|
115
|
Net interest paid of $115 million (2012: $118 million) includes
capitalized borrowing costs of $35 million (2012: $14 million).
18. OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Company determines its reportable segments based on the nature of
operations and includes four operating segments: Conventional
Pipelines, Oil Sands & Heavy Oil, Gas Services and Midstream.
Conventional Pipelines consists of the tariff based operations of
pipelines and related facilities to deliver crude oil, condensate and
NGL in Alberta and B.C.
Oil Sands & Heavy Oil consists of the Syncrude, Horizon, Nipisi and
Mitsue Pipelines, and the Cheecham Lateral. These pipelines and related
facilities deliver synthetic crude oil produced from oil sands under
long-term cost-of-service arrangements.
Gas Services consists of natural gas gathering and processing
facilities, including four gas plants, twelve compressor stations and
over 350 kilometres of gathering systems.
Midstream consists of the Company's interests in extraction and
fractionation facilities, terminalling and storage hub services under a
mixture of short, medium and long-term contractual arrangements.
The financial results of the business segments are included below.
Performance is measured based on results from operating activities, net
of depreciation and amortization, as included in the internal
management reports that are reviewed by the Company's CEO, CFO and
SVPs. The segments results from operating activities, before
depreciation and amortization, is used to measure performance as
management believes that such information is the most relevant in
evaluating results of certain segments relative to other entities that
operate within these industries. Intersegment transactions are recorded
at market value and eliminated under corporate and intersegment
eliminations.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2013 ($ millions)
|
|
Conventional
Pipelines(1)
|
|
|
Oil Sands &
Heavy Oil
|
|
|
Gas
Services
|
|
|
Midstream(2)
|
|
|
Corporate &
Intersegment
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipeline transportation
|
|
411
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49)
|
|
|
557
|
|
Terminalling, storage and hub services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,347
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,347
|
|
Gas Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
121
|
Total revenue
|
|
411
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
121
|
|
|
4,347
|
|
|
(49)
|
|
|
5,025
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
162
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
91
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
356
|
|
Cost of goods sold, including product purchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,767
|
|
|
(48)
|
|
|
3,719
|
|
Realized gain (loss) on commodity-related
derivative financial instruments
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Operating margin
|
|
251
|
|
|
131
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
949
|
|
Depreciation and amortization included
in operations
|
|
12
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
|
|
163
|
|
Unrealized gain on commodity-related
derivative financial instruments
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
Gross profit
|
|
240
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
58
|
|
|
378
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
793
|
|
Depreciation included in general and administrative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
8
|
|
Other general and administrative
|
|
9
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
81
|
|
|
124
|
|
Acquisition-related and other expenses (income)
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
1
|
Reportable segment results from operating activities
|
|
229
|
|
|
111
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
352
|
|
|
(84)
|
|
|
660
|
Net finance costs (income)
|
|
5
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
166
|
Reportable segment earnings (loss) before tax
|
|
224
|
|
|
110
|
|
|
51
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
(247)
|
|
|
494
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
325
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
254
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
880
|
(1)
|
5.2 percent of Conventional Pipelines revenue is under regulated tolling
arrangements.
|
(2)
|
NGL product and services, terminalling, storage and hub services revenue
includes $158 million associated with U.S. midstream sales.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2012 ($ millions)
|
|
Conventional
Pipelines(1)
|
|
|
Oil Sands &
Heavy Oil
|
|
|
Gas
Services
|
|
|
Midstream(2)
|
|
|
Corporate &
Intersegment
Eliminations
|
|
|
Total
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pipeline transportation
|
|
339
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19)
|
|
|
492
|
|
NGL product and services, terminalling, storage and hub services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,847
|
|
Gas Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
Total revenue
|
|
339
|
|
|
172
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
2,847
|
|
|
(19)
|
|
|
3,427
|
|
Operating expense
|
|
130
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
271
|
|
Cost of goods sold, including product purchases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,494
|
|
|
(19)
|
|
|
2,475
|
|
Realized loss on commodity-related derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
Operating margin
|
|
209
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
59
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
676
|
|
Depreciation and amortization included in operations
|
|
44
|
|
|
20
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity-related derivative financial
instruments
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
Gross profit
|
|
156
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
238
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
538
|
|
Depreciation included in general and administrative
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
6
|
|
Other general and administrative
|
|
7
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
91
|
|
Acquisition-related and other expenses
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
26
|
Reportable segment results from operating activities
|
|
148
|
|
|
95
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
(89)
|
|
|
415
|
Net finance costs
|
|
6
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
115
|
Reportable segment earnings (loss) before tax
|
|
142
|
|
|
93
|
|
|
40
|
|
|
218
|
|
|
(193)
|
|
|
300
|
Capital expenditures
|
|
187
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
163
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
|
|
|
584
|
(1)
|
5.1 percent of Conventional Pipelines revenue is under regulated tolling
arrangements.
|
(2)
|
NGL product and services, terminalling, storage and hub services revenue
includes $97 million associated with U.S. midstream sales.
|
19. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic earnings per common share
The calculation of basic earnings per common share at December 31, 2013
was based on the earnings attributable to common shareholders of $344
million (2012: $225 million) and a weighted average number of common
shares outstanding of 307 million (2012: 259 million).
Diluted earnings per common share
The calculation of diluted earnings per common share at December 31,
2013 was based on earnings attributable to common shareholders of $344
million (December 31, 2012: $225 million), and weighted average number
of common shares outstanding after adjustment for the effects of all
dilutive potential common shares of 308 million (2012: 259 million).
Earnings attributable to common shareholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Earnings
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
225
|
|
Dividends on preferred shares
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative dividends on preferred shares, not yet declared
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings contributable to common shareholders (basic and diluted)
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
225
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands of shares, except as noted)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Issued common shares at January 1
|
|
|
293,226
|
|
|
167,908
|
|
Effect of shares issued
|
|
|
8,781
|
|
|
87,243
|
|
Effect of share options exercised
|
|
|
350
|
|
|
185
|
|
Effect of conversion of convertible debentures
|
|
|
83
|
|
|
9
|
|
Effect of shares issued under dividend reinvestment plan
|
|
|
4,771
|
|
|
3,524
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares at December 31 (basic)
|
|
|
307,211
|
|
|
258,869
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive effect of share options on issue
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
614
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares at December 31 (diluted)
|
|
|
308,081
|
|
|
259,483
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per common share (dollars)
|
|
|
$1.12
|
|
|
$0.87
|
At December 31, 2013, the effect of the conversion of the convertible
debentures was excluded from the diluted earnings per common share
calculation as the impact was anti-dilutive. If the convertible
debentures were included, an additional 23 million (2012: 23 million)
common shares would be added to the weighted average number of common
shares and $32 million (2012: $27 million) would be added to earnings,
representing after tax interest expense of the convertible debentures.
The average market value of the Company's shares for purposes of
calculating the dilutive effect of share options was based on quoted
market prices for the period during which the options were outstanding.
20. PENSION PLAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Registered defined benefit (asset) obligation
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
22
|
Supplemental defined benefit obligation
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
6
|
Other accrued benefit obligations
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
Net employee benefit obligations
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
29
|
The Company maintains a defined contribution plan and non-contributory
defined pension plans covering its employees. The Company contributes 5
to 10 percent of an employee's earnings to the defined contribution
plan until the employee's age plus years of service equals 50, at which
time they become eligible for the defined benefit plans. The defined
benefit plans include a funded registered plan for all employees and an
unfunded supplemental retirement plan for those employees affected by
the Canada Revenue Agency maximum pension limits. The Company also has
other accrued benefit obligations which include a non-contribution
unfunded post employment extended health and dental plan provided to a
few remaining retired employees. The defined benefit plans are
administered by a single pension fund that is legally separated from
the Company. Benefits under the plans are based on the length of
service and the annual average best three years of earnings during the
last ten years of service of the employee. Benefits paid out of the
plans are not indexed. The Company measures its accrued benefit
obligations and the fair value of plan assets for accounting purposes
as at December 31 of each year. The most recent actuarial valuation was
at December 31, 2012.
The defined benefit plans expose the Company to actuarial risks such as
longevity risk, interest rate risk, and market (investment) risk.
Defined benefit obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
($ millions)
|
Registered
Plan
|
|
Supplemental
Plan
|
|
Registered
Plan
|
|
Supplemental
Plan
|
Present value of unfunded obligations
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
Present value of funded obligations
|
|
119
|
|
|
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
|
Total present value of obligations
|
|
119
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
6
|
Fair value of plan assets
|
|
124
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
Recognized asset (liability) for defined benefit obligations
|
|
5
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
|
(22)
|
|
|
(6)
|
The Company funds the defined benefit obligation plans in accordance
with government regulations by contributing to trust funds administered
by an independent trustee. The funds are invested primarily in equities
and bonds. Defined benefit plan contributions totalled $13 million for
the year ended December 31, 2013 (2012: $10 million).
The Company has determined that, in accordance with the terms and
conditions of the defined benefit plans, and in accordance with
statutory requirements of the plans, the present value of refunds or
reductions in future contributions is not lower than the balance of the
total fair value of the plan assets less the total present value of
obligations. As such, no decrease in the defined benefit asset is
necessary at December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered defined benefit pension plan assets comprise
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 (percentages)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Equity securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64
|
|
|
65
|
Debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
30
|
Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in the present value of the defined benefit pension obligation
|
Year Ended December 31
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
($ millions)
|
Registered
Plan
|
|
Supplemental
Plan
|
|
Registered
Plan
|
|
Supplemental
Plan
|
Defined benefits obligations at January 1
|
|
122
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
5
|
Benefits paid by the plan
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
Current service costs
|
|
9
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
Actuarial (gains) losses in other comprehensive income
|
|
(11)
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
1
|
Defined benefit obligations at December 31
|
|
119
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
122
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Movement in the present value of registered defined benefit pension plan
assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Fair value of plan assets at January 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
89
|
Contributions paid into the plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
10
|
Benefits paid by the plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
(6)
|
Return on plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
2
|
Interest income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
Fair value of registered plan assets at December 31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
124
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expense recognition in earnings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current service costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
7
|
Interest on obligation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
5
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
7
|
The expense is recognized in the following line items in the statement
of comprehensive income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Registered Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2012
|
Year Ended December 31($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
4
|
General and administrative expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expense recognized for the Supplemental Plan was less than $1 million
for each of the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012.
Actuarial gains and losses recognized in other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
($ millions)
|
Registered
Plan
|
|
Supplemental
Plan
|
|
Total
|
|
Registered
Plan
|
|
Supplemental
Plan
|
|
Total
|
Balance at January 1
|
(25)
|
|
(1)
|
|
(26)
|
|
(15)
|
|
|
|
(15)
|
Remeasurements gain:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actuarial gain (loss) arising from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demographic assumptions
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
(5)
|
|
Financial assumptions
|
7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
(12)
|
|
Experience adjustments
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
Return on plan assets excluding interest income
|
9
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
2
|
Recognized during the period after tax
|
18
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
(10)
|
|
(1)
|
|
(11)
|
Balance at December 31
|
(7)
|
|
(1)
|
|
(8)
|
|
(25)
|
|
(1)
|
|
(26)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal actuarial assumptions used:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 (weighted average percent)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Discount rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.9%
|
|
4.4%
|
Future pension earning increases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0%
|
|
4.0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumptions regarding future mortality are based on published statistics
and mortality tables. The current longevities underlying the values of
the liabilities in the defined plans are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 (years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Longevity at age 65 for current pensioners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Males
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.8
|
Females
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.1
|
Longevity at age 65 for current member aged 45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Males
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.3
|
Females
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The calculation of the defined benefit obligation is sensitive to the
discount rate, compensation increases, retirements and termination
rates as set out above. An increase or decrease of the estimated
discount rate of 4.9 percent by 100 basis points at December 31, 2013
is considered reasonably possible in the next financial year but would
not have a material impact on the obligation.
The Company expects to contribute $10 million to the defined benefit
plans in 2014.
21. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
At December 31, 2013, the Company has the following share-based payment
arrangements:
Share option plan (equity settled)
The Company has a share option plan under which employees are eligible
to receive options to purchase shares in the Company.
Long-term share unit award incentive (cash-settled) plan
In 2005, the Company established a long-term share unit award incentive
plan. Under the share-based compensation plan, awards of restricted
(RSU) and performance (PSU) share units are made to officers,
non-officers and directors. The plan results in participants receiving
cash compensation based on the value of the underlying notional shares
granted under the plan. Payments are based on a trading value of the
Company's common shares plus notional dividends and performance of the
Company.
Terms and conditions of share option plan and share unit award incentive
plan
The terms and conditions relating to the grants of the share option
program and the long-term share unit award incentive plans are listed
in the tables below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant date share options granted to employees
(thousands of options, except as noted)
|
|
|
Number of options
|
|
|
Contractual life
of options
|
January 3, 2012
|
|
|
55
|
|
|
7 years
|
April 2, 2012
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
7 years
|
August 9, 2012
|
|
|
1,372
|
|
|
7 years
|
October 1, 2012
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
7 years
|
January 2, 2013
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
7 years
|
April 1, 2013
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
7 years
|
August 9, 2013
|
|
|
1,605
|
|
|
7 years
|
October 1, 2013
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
7 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-third vest on the first anniversary of the grant date, one-third
vest on the second anniversary of the grant date, and one-third vest on
the third anniversary of the grant date.
Long-term share unit award incentive plan(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant date PSUs to Officers, Non-Officers(2) and Directors
(thousands of units, except as noted)
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
|
Contractual life
of PSU
|
January 1, 2012
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
3.0 years
|
April 2, 2012 (on Acquisition)
|
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
|
2.2 years
|
January 1, 2013
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
3.0 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PSUs vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. Actual PSUs
awarded is based on the trading value of the shares and performance of
the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant date RSUs to Officers, Non-Officers(2) and Directors
(thousands of units, except as noted)
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
|
Contractual life
of RSU
|
January 1, 2012
|
|
|
|
186
|
|
|
|
3.0 years
|
April 2, 2012 (on Acquisition)
|
|
|
|
177
|
|
|
|
2.2 years
|
January 1, 2013
|
|
|
|
285
|
|
|
|
3.0 years
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
One-third vest on the first anniversary of the grant date, one-third
vest on the second anniversary of the grant date, and one-third vest on
the third anniversary of the grant date.
|
|
(1)
|
Distribution Units are granted in addition to RSU and PSU grants based
on notional accrued dividends from RSU and PSU granted but not paid.
|
(2)
|
Non-Officers defined as senior selected positions within the Company.
|
|
|
Disclosure of share option plan
The number and weighted average exercise prices of share options as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(thousands of options, except as noted)
|
|
|
Number of Options
|
|
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price (dollars)
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2011
|
|
|
2,674
|
|
|
$20.24
|
Granted
|
|
|
1,495
|
|
|
$26.70
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(428)
|
|
|
$16.96
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(209)
|
|
|
$24.73
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2012
|
|
|
3,532
|
|
|
$23.11
|
Granted
|
|
|
1,787
|
|
|
$32.17
|
Exercised
|
|
|
(887)
|
|
|
$19.08
|
Forfeited or expired
|
|
|
(233)
|
|
|
$26.14
|
Outstanding as at December 31, 2013
|
|
|
4,199
|
|
|
$27.65
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2013, the following options are outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(thousands of options, except as noted)
Exercise Price (dollars)
|
|
|
Number outstanding
at December 31, 2013
|
|
|
Options Exercisable
|
|
|
Weighted average
remaining life
|
$14.18 - $17.99
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
1.92 years
|
$18.00 - $20.99
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
417
|
|
|
3.65 years
|
$21.00 - $29.99
|
|
|
1,957
|
|
|
752
|
|
|
5.25 years
|
$30.00 - $33.93
|
|
|
1,706
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
6.56 years
|
Total
|
|
|
4,199
|
|
|
1,298
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average share price at the date of exercise for share
options exercised in the year ended December 31, 2013 was $33.12
(December 31, 2012: $28.28).
Expected volatility estimated by considering historic average share
price volatility. The weighted average inputs used in the measurement
of the fair values at grant date of share options are the following:
Share options granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 (dollars, except as noted)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Weighted average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value at grant date
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.59
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.10
|
|
Share price at grant date
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.60
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.68
|
|
Exercise price
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.17
|
|
|
|
|
|
26.70
|
|
Expected volatility (percent)
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
Expected option life (years)
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.67
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.67
|
Expected annual dividends per option
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.65
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.61
|
Expected forfeitures (percent)
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.9
|
Risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds)(percent)
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disclosure of long-term share unit award incentive plan
The long-term share unit award incentive plan was valued using the
reporting date market price of the Company's shares of $37.42 (December
31, 2012: $28.46). Actual payment may differ from amount valued based
on market price and company performance.
Long-term share unit award incentive units granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31
(thousands of share units)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Number of share units granted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
577
|
|
|
|
|
|
752
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31
($ millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Share option plan, equity settled
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
Long-term share unit award incentive plan
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
|
Share based payment expense
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total carrying amount of liabilities for cash settled arrangements
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
34
|
Total intrinsic value of liability for vested benefits
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Risk Management
Pembina has exposure to counterparty credit risk, liquidity risk and
market risk. Pembina recognizes that effective management of these
risks is a critical success factor in managing organization and
shareholder value.
Risk management strategies, policies and limits ensure risks and
exposures are aligned to Pembina's business strategy and risk
tolerance. The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for
providing risk management oversight at Pembina. The Company's Audit
Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the
Company's risk management policies and procedures and reviews the
adequacy of this risk framework in relation to the risks faced by the
Company. Internal audit personnel assist the Audit Committee in its
oversight role by monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of the
organization's risk management system.
Counterparty credit risk
Counterparty credit risk represents the financial loss the Company would
experience if a counterparty to a financial instrument failed to meet
its contractual obligations in accordance with the terms and conditions
of the financial instruments with the Company. Counterparty credit risk
arises primarily from the Company's cash and cash equivalents, trade
and other receivables, and from counterparties to its derivative
financial instruments. The carrying amount of the Company's cash and
cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and derivative financial
instruments represents the maximum counterparty credit exposure,
without taking into account security held.
The Company manages counterparty credit risk through established credit
management techniques, including conducting comprehensive financial and
other assessments for all new counterparties and regular reviews of
existing counterparties to establish and monitor a counterparty's
creditworthiness, setting exposure limits, monitoring exposures against
these limits and obtaining financial assurances where warranted. The
Company utilizes various sources of financial, credit and business
information in assessing the creditworthiness of a counterparty
including external credit ratings, where available, and in other cases,
detailed financial statement analysis in order to generate an internal
credit rating based on quantitative and qualitative factors. The
establishment of counterparty exposure limits is governed by a Board of
Directors designated counterparty exposure limit matrix which
represents the maximum dollar amounts of counterparty exposure by debt
rating that can be approved for a counterparty. The Company continues
to closely monitor and reassess the creditworthiness of its
counterparties, which has resulted in the Company reducing or
mitigating its exposure to certain counterparties where it was deemed
warranted and permitted under contractual terms.
Financial assurances may include guarantees, letters of credit and cash.
Letters of credit are held on $51 million (December 31, 2012: $45
million) of the receivables balance.
Typically, the Company has collected its receivables in full and at
December 31, 2013, approximately 86 percent were current. The Company
has a general lien and a continuing and first priority security
interest in, and a secured charge on, all of a shipper's petroleum in
its custody. The risk of non-collection is considered to be low and no
impairment of trade and other receivables has been made.
The Company monitors and manages its concentration of counterparty
credit risk on an ongoing basis. The Company believes these measures
minimize its counterparty credit risk but there is no certainty that
they will protect it against all material losses. As part of its
ongoing operations, the Company must balance its market and
counterparty credit risks when making business decisions.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk the Company will not be able to meet its
financial obligations as they come due. The following are the
contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated
interest payments.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding balances due by period
|
December 31, 2013
($ millions)
|
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
|
|
Expected
Cash Flows
|
|
|
Less Than
1 Year
|
|
1 - 2 Years
|
|
2 - 5 Years
|
|
More Than
5 Years
|
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes payable
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
|
1,671
|
|
|
2,387
|
|
|
334
|
|
68
|
|
250
|
|
1,735
|
Convertible debentures
|
|
|
604
|
|
|
850
|
|
|
39
|
|
39
|
|
441
|
|
331
|
Dividends payable
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial liabilities
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
13
|
|
5
|
|
102
|
|
|
Operating and finance leases
|
|
|
|
|
|
548
|
|
|
30
|
|
54
|
|
158
|
|
306
|
Construction commitments
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,346
|
|
|
1,176
|
|
170
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company manages its liquidity risk by forecasting cash flows over a
12 month rolling time period to identify financing requirements. These
financing requirements are then addressed through a combination of
credit facilities and through access to capital markets, if required.
Market risk
Pembina's results are subject to movements in commodity prices, foreign
exchange and interest rates. A formal Risk Management Program including
policies and procedures has been designed to mitigate these risks.
a. Commodity price risk
Pembina's Midstream business is exposed to changes in commodity prices
as a result of frac spread risk or the relative price differential
between the input cost of the natural gas required to produce NGL
products and the price in which they are sold. Pembina responds to
commodity price risk by using an active Risk Management Program to fix
revenues on a minimum of 50 percent of the committed term natural gas
supply costs. Pembina's Midstream business is also exposed to
variability in quality, time and location differentials. The Company
utilizes financial derivative instruments as part of its overall risk
management strategy to assist in managing the exposure to commodity
price risk as a result of these activities. The Company does not trade
financial instruments for speculative purposes.
b. Foreign exchange risk
Pembina's commodity-related cash flows are subject to currency risk,
primarily arising from the denomination of specific cash flows in US
dollars. Pembina responds to this risk using an active Risk Management
Program to exchange foreign currency for domestic currency at a fixed
rate.
c. Interest rate risk
Pembina has floating interest rate debt which subjects the Company to
interest rate risk. Pembina responds to this risk under the active Risk
Management Program to enter into financial derivative contracts to fix
interest rates.
At the reporting date, the interest rate profile of the Company's
interest-bearing financial instruments was:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying Amounts of Financial Liability
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
Fixed rate instruments
|
|
(1,625)
|
|
(1,424)
|
Variable rate instruments
|
|
(46)
|
|
(521)
|
|
|
(1,671)
|
|
(1,945)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date
would have (increased) decreased earnings by the amounts shown below.
This analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
± 100 bp
|
|
|
|
± 100 bp
|
Variable rate instruments
|
|
|
|
± 1
|
|
|
|
± 5
|
Interest rate swap
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
± (4)
|
Earnings sensitivity (net)
|
|
|
|
± 1
|
|
|
|
± 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values
The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with the
carrying amounts shown in the statement of financial position, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
2013
|
|
2012
|
($ millions)
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
|
Fair
Value
|
Financial assets carried at fair value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
4
|
|
4
|
|
8
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial assets carried at amortized cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
51
|
|
51
|
|
27
|
|
27
|
Trade and other receivables
|
|
434
|
|
434
|
|
335
|
|
335
|
|
|
485
|
|
485
|
|
362
|
|
362
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities carried at fair value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
120
|
|
120
|
|
68
|
|
68
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial liabilities carried at amortized cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
461
|
|
461
|
|
345
|
|
345
|
Taxes payable
|
|
38
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends payable
|
|
44
|
|
44
|
|
39
|
|
39
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
1,671
|
|
1,764
|
|
1,945
|
|
2,090
|
Convertible debentures
|
|
604(1)
|
|
633
|
|
610(1)
|
|
725
|
|
|
2,818
|
|
2,940
|
|
2,939
|
|
3,199
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Carrying amount excludes conversion feature of convertible debentures.
The basis for determining fair values is disclosed in Note 5.
Interest rates used for determining fair value
The interest rates used to discount estimated cash flows, when
applicable, are based on the government yield curve at the reporting
date plus and adequate credit spread, and were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 (percents)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2% - 2.4%
|
|
|
|
1.2% - 2.5%
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7% - 5.0%
|
|
|
|
2.0% - 4.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of power derivatives are based on market rates reflecting
forward curves.
Fair value hierarchy
The fair value of financial instruments carried at fair value is
classified according to the following hierarchy based on the amount of
observable inputs used to value the instruments.
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices are available in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities as the reporting date. Pembina does not
use Level 1 inputs for any of its fair value measurements.
Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that
are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as
prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices). Level 2 valuations
are based on inputs, including quoted forward prices for commodities,
time value and volatility factors, which can be substantially observed
or corroborated in the marketplace. Instruments in this category
include non-exchange traded derivatives such as over-the-counter
physical forwards and options, including those that have prices similar
to quoted market prices. Pembina obtains quoted market prices for its
inputs from information sources including banks, Bloomberg Terminals
and Natural Gas Exchange. All of Pembina's significant financial
instruments carried at fair value are valued using Level 2 inputs.
The following table is a summary of the net derivative financial
instrument liability:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
Commodity
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Interest rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Foreign exchange
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion feature of convertible debentures (Note 13)
|
|
|
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30
|
|
Redemption liability related to acquisition of subsidiary
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
Net derivative financial instruments liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
116
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sensitivity analysis
The following table shows the impact on earnings if the underlying risk
variables of the derivative financial instruments changed by a
specified amount, with other variables held constant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2013 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ Change
|
|
|
- Change
|
Frac spread related
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas
|
|
|
(AECO +/- $0.25 per GJ)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
NGL (includes propane, butane and condensate)
|
|
|
(Belvieu +/- U.S. $0.10 per gal)
|
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
3
|
|
Foreign exchange (U.S.$ vs. Cdn$)
|
|
|
(FX rate +/- $0.05)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
2
|
Product margin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil
|
|
|
(WTI +/- $2.50 per bbl)
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
2
|
|
NGL (includes condensate)
|
|
|
(Belvieu +/- U.S. $0.10 per gal)
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
(3)
|
Corporate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate
|
|
|
(Rate +/- 50 basis points)
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
Power
|
|
|
(AESO +/- $5.00 per MW/h)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
(4)
|
Conversion feature of convertible debentures
|
|
|
(Pembina share price +/- $0.50 per
common share)
|
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23. OPERATING LEASES
Leases as lessee
Operating lease rentals are payable as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Less than 1 year
|
|
|
|
|
26
|
|
|
|
|
23
|
Between 1 and 5 years
|
|
|
|
|
206
|
|
|
|
|
110
|
More than 5 years
|
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
|
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company leases a number of offices, warehouses, vehicles and rail
cars under operating leases. The leases run for a period of one to
fifteen years, with an option to renew the lease after that date. The
Company has sublet office space up to 2022 and has contracted sub-lease
payments of $44 million over the term.
24. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Company's objective when managing capital is to safeguard the
Company's ability to provide a stable stream of dividends to
shareholders that is sustainable over the long-term. The Company
manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of
changes in economic conditions and risk characteristics of its
underlying asset base and based on requirements arising from
significant capital development activities. Pembina manages and
monitors its capital structure and short-term financing requirements
using Non-GAAP measures; the ratios of debt to EBITDA, debt to
Enterprise Value, adjusted cash flow to debt and debt to equity. The
metrics are used to measure the Company's overall debt position and
measure the strength of the Company's balance sheet. The Company
remains satisfied that the leverage currently employed in the Company's
capital structure is sufficient and appropriate given the
characteristics and operations of the underlying asset base. The
Company, upon approval from its Board of Directors, will balance its
overall capital structure through new equity or debt issuances, as
required.
The Company maintains a conservative capital structure that allows it to
finance its day-to-day cash requirements through its operations,
without requiring external sources of capital. The Company funds its
operating commitments, short-term capital spending as well as its
dividends to shareholders through this cash flow, while new borrowing
and equity issuances are reserved for the support of specific
significant development activities. The capital structure of the
Company consists of shareholder's equity plus long-term liabilities.
Long-term debt is comprised of bank credit facilities, unsecured notes,
finance lease obligations and convertible debentures.
Pembina is subject to certain financial covenants in its credit facility
agreements and is in compliance with all financial covenants as of
December 31, 2013.
Note 15 of these financial statements shows the change in Share Capital
for the year ended December 31, 2013.
25. GROUP ENTITIES
Significant subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership Interest
|
December 31 (percentages)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Pembina Pipeline
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Gas Services Limited Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Oil Sands Pipeline LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Midstream Limited Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina North Limited Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina West Limited Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina NGL Corporation
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Facilities NGL LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Infrastructure and Logistics LP
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Empress NGL Partnership
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Resource Services Canada
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
Pembina Resource Services (U.S.A.)
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26. RELATED PARTIES
All transactions with related parties were made on terms equivalent to
those that prevail in arm's length transactions.
Key management personnel and director compensation
Key management consists of the Company's directors and certain key
officers.
Compensation
In addition to short-term employee benefits - including salaries,
director fees and bonuses - the Company also provides key management
personnel with share-based compensation, contributes to post employment
pension plans and provides car allowances, parking and business club
memberships.
Key management personnel compensation comprised:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 ($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
2012
|
Short-term employee benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
3
|
Share-based compensation and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
6
|
Total compensation of key management
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transactions
Key management personnel and directors of the Company control less than
one percent of the voting common shares of the Company (consistent with
the prior year). Certain directors and key management personnel also
hold Pembina convertible debentures and preferred shares. Dividend and
interest payments received for the common shares and debentures held
are commensurate with other non-related holders of those instruments.
Certain officers are subject to employment agreements in the event of
termination without just cause or change of control.
Post-employment benefit plans
Pembina has significant influence over the pension plans for the benefit
of their respective employees.
Transactions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction Value
Year Ended December 31
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Outstanding
As At December 31
|
Post-employment
benefit plan
|
|
|
|
Transaction
|
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
2012
|
|
|
|
|
2013
|
2012
|
Defined benefit plan
|
|
|
|
Funding
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27. ACQUISITION
On April 2, 2012, Pembina acquired all of the outstanding Provident
Energy Ltd. ("Provident") common shares (the "Provident Shares") in
exchange for Pembina common shares valued at approximately $3.3 billion
(the "Acquisition"). Provident shareholders received 0.425 of a Pembina
common share for each Provident Share held for a total of 116,535,750
Pembina common shares. On closing, Pembina assumed all of the rights
and obligations of Provident relating to the 5.75 percent convertible
unsecured subordinated debentures of Provident maturing December 31,
2017, and the 5.75 percent convertible unsecured subordinated
debentures of Provident maturing December 31, 2018 (collectively, the
"Provident Debentures"). The face value of the outstanding Provident
Debentures at April 2, 2012 was $345 million. The debentures remain
outstanding and continue with terms and maturity as originally set out
in their respective indentures. Pursuant to the Acquisition, Provident
amalgamated with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pembina and has continued
under the name "Pembina NGL Corporation." The results of the acquired
business are included as part of the Midstream business.
The purchase price equation is based on assessed fair values and is as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($ millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
Trade receivables and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
195
|
Inventory
|
|
|
|
|
|
87
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,988
|
Intangible assets and goodwill (including $1,744 goodwill)
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,405
|
Trade payables and accrued liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
(249)
|
Derivative financial instruments - current
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53)
|
Derivative financial instruments - non-current
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36)
|
Loans and borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
|
(215)
|
Convertible debentures
|
|
|
|
|
|
(317)
|
Provisions and other
|
|
|
|
|
|
(128)
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
(403)
|
Other equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
|
Non-controlling interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,284
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The determination of fair values and the purchase price equation are
based upon an independent valuation. The primary drivers that generate
goodwill are synergies and business opportunities from the integration
of Pembina and Provident and the acquisition of a talented workforce.
The recognized goodwill is generally not expected to be deductible for
tax purposes.
Upon closing of the Acquisition, Pembina repaid Provident's revolving
term credit facility of $205 million.
Pembina's common shares were listed and began trading on the NYSE under
the symbol "PBA" on April 2, 2012.
Revenue generated by the Provident business for the period from the
Acquisition date of April 2, 2012 to December 31, 2012, before
intersegment eliminations, was $1,151.4 million. Net earnings, before
intersegment eliminations, for the same period were $54.2 million.
Unaudited proforma consolidated revenue (prepared as if the Acquisition
had occurred on January 1, 2012) for the year ended December 31, 2012
are $3,967.5 million and net earnings for the same period are $277
million.
28. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On January 16, 2014, Pembina closed its offering of 10,000,000
cumulative redeemable rate reset Class A Preferred shares, Series 5
(the "Series 5 Preferred Shares") at a price of $25.00 per share for
aggregate proceeds of $250 million. The holders of Series 5 Preferred
Shares are entitled to receive fixed cumulative dividends at an annual
rate of $1.25 per share, if, as and when declared by the Board of
Directors. The dividend rate will reset on June 1, 2019 and every five years thereafter at a rate equal to the sum of the then
five-year Government of Canada bond yield plus 3.00 percent. The Series
5 Preferred Shares are redeemable by the Company at its option on June
1, 2019 and on June 1 of every fifth year thereafter.
Holders of the Series 5 Preferred Shares have the right to convert their
shares into cumulative redeemable floating rate Class A Preferred
shares, Series 6 ("Series 6 Preferred Shares"), subject to certain
conditions, on June 1, 2019 and on June 1 of every fifth year
thereafter. Holders of Series 5 Preferred Shares will be entitled to
receive a cumulative quarterly floating dividend at a rate equal to the
sum of the then 90-day Government of Canada Treasury Bill yield plus
3.00 percent, if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors of
Pembina.
Proceeds from the offering were used to partially fund capital projects,
to reduce indebtedness under the Company's credit facilities, and for
other general corporate purposes of the Company. The Series 5 Preferred
Shares began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange on January 16, 2014
under the symbol PPL.PR.E.
The Company's Board of Directors declared an initial dividend of $0.1507
per Series 5 Preferred Share for the period from January 16, 2014 to
February 28, 2014 which is payable on March 1, 2014 to shareholders of
record at the close of business on February 1, 2014.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
HEAD OFFICE
Pembina Pipeline Corporation
Suite 3800, 525 - 8th Avenue S.W.
Calgary, Alberta T2P 1G1
AUDITORS
KPMG LLP
Chartered Accountants
Calgary, Alberta
TRUSTEE, REGISTRAR & TRANSFER AGENT
Computershare Trust Company of Canada
Suite 600, 530 - 8th Avenue SW
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3S8
1-800-564-6253
STOCK EXCHANGE
Pembina Pipeline Corporation
TSX listing symbols for:
Common shares: PPL
Convertible debentures: PPL.DB.C, PPL.DB.E, PPL.DB.F
Preferred shares: PPL.PR.A, PPL.PR.C, PPL.PR.E
NYSE listing symbol for:
Common shares: PBA
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SOURCE Pembina Pipeline Corporation