VANCOUVER, Feb. 27, 2014 /CNW/ - Kivalliq Energy Corporation ("Kivalliq", TSX-V: KIV) today provided a project update for Kivalliq's 340,268 acre Angilak
Property located in Nunavut Territory, Canada. This release summarizes
ongoing results from metallurgical and beneficiation testing performed
on Lac 50 Trend uranium mineralization, including locked cycle alkaline
leach tests, yellowcake precipitation, and a radiometric ore sorting
study.
Kivalliq's CEO Jim Paterson stated: "Our team continues to advance and
de-risk the Angilak Property by evaluating potential uranium extraction
and processing options. The combination of high uranium recoveries and
low reagent consumption will have a positive impact on project
economics. In addition, the radiometric sorting study demonstrated the
potential to remove more than 50% of the waste rock prior to milling."
Key Point Summary of Metallurgical and Beneficiation Testing
-
Locked cycle leach tests confirmed the ability to recycle 100% of the
primary alkaline leach reagents;
-
Low consumption of ancillary reagents was demonstrated;
-
>95% uranium recovery in 48 hour leach cycle;
-
Low impurity yellowcake product meets ASTM C976-13 standard
specifications;
-
Radiometric ore sorting showed potential to reduce dilution with up to
96.7% uranium recovered from 49.2% of the sample mass.
For Angilak Property data, tables, maps and figures please see: http://kivalliqenergy.com/uranium/archive/
Locked Cycle Leaching Test and Yellowcake Precipitation
In 2013, the Saskatchewan Research Council ("SRC") in Saskatoon, SK,
Canada commenced locked cycle alkaline leach testing on drill core
samples from Kivalliq's Lac 50 Trend uranium deposits. These tests were
designed to simulate continuous leaching operations, optimize
processing conditions to remove impurities and determine dosage of
reagents required. A final yellowcake product was also produced to
confirm low impurity levels demonstrated by preliminary testing
disclosed in Kivalliq's news release of February 28, 2013.
"Results from ongoing metallurgical work at Lac 50 are very
encouraging," stated Chuck Edwards, Director, Metallurgy at AMEC
Americas Limited. "Initial locked cycle alkaline leach tests have
confirmed that a proposed alkaline leach circuit for Lac 50
mineralization will require low levels of reagent consumption,
resulting in positive cost implications on future plant operations."
The locked cycle alkaline leaching tests show that after an initial
charge of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate these reagents can be
recycled. Any additional leach reagent needed can be produced onsite
by capturing the carbon dioxide extracted from exhaust gases of diesel
generators typical in mining operations. After initial start up,
sodium hydroxide and lime are the only alkaline reagents that the
alkaline leaching process will consume.
An 8.7 kilogram composite sample derived from 49 drill core pulp rejects
from 12 Lac 50 and J4 Zone drill holes was submitted to SRC for locked
cycle leach tests. A total of 21 cycles were conducted at 70oC, 50% pulp density, 300 kPa of oxygen gas for up to 48 hours. Fresh
alkaline solution, containing 50 g/L sodium carbonate and 20 g/L sodium
bicarbonate, was only used in the first cycle to start the process. The
other 20 cycles were performed in the recycled alkaline solutions after
sodium diuranate precipitation and carbonation. Lime, as a calcium
hydroxide solution, was used to precipitate and remove sulfate and
other impurities. To reduce consumption of sodium hydroxide, lime was
also used to remove excess sodium bicarbonate from the leach solution.
The sodium hydroxide consumption rate was determined to be 16.9
kg/tonne while the consumption rate for lime was 7.6 kg/tonne. After
sodium diuranate precipitation, excessive sodium hydroxide in the
recycled barren solution was carbonated to produce sodium carbonate and
sodium bicarbonate by introducing carbon dioxide gas.
The process conditions of leaching, impurity removal, sodium diuranate
precipitation, and carbonation achieved high uranium leaching recovery
(>95% in 48 hours), effective lime precipitation impurity removal with
low uranium loss (<0.1%), high uranium recovery in the sodium diuranate
precipitate (99.6%), and consistent solution regeneration for
recycling.
Low Impurity Yellowcake Production
Sodium diuranate produced from each leach cycle was combined, dissolved
in sulphuric acid, and precipitated as a single representative ammonium
diuranate yellowcake final product. The final uranium peroxide
yellowcake product was analyzed at SRC for uranium and impurities. The
results compared with Impurity Maximum Concentration Limits from ASTM
C976-13 Standard Specification for Uranium Concentrate are shown in Table 1. The yellowcake produced contains 70.0% uranium
and low impurity levels. Boron and magnesium are marginally higher
than penalty levels but significantly below reject levels. All
impurities assayed meet ASTM C976-13 standards. The conditions for
uranium peroxide yellowcake production are not yet optimized and will
be the focus of future testing.
Radiometric Ore Sorting Test
On September 13, 2013, Kivalliq released encouraging radiometric
characterization results from a Preliminary Ore Sorting Investigation
undertaken by TOMRA Sorting Inc. ("TOMRA") of Surrey, BC, Canada. As
follow up to this work, Kivalliq engaged TOMRA to undertake further
radiometric ore sorting tests on 222.7 kilograms of half-split NQ core
collected from Lac 50 Trend resource drilling.
The results from these most recent tests demonstrate a 96.7% cumulative
uranium recovery in a mass recovery of 49.2% (i.e. 50.8% of the rock
mass is rejected with a 3.3% loss of uranium) The testing also shows a
94.1% cumulative uranium recovery with a marked drop in mass recovery
at 15.9% (i.e. 84.1% mass rejected with 5.9% loss of uranium). The
testing reflects the high-grade uranium characteristics at Lac 50 where
the majority of uranium mineralization occurs as disseminations and
veins of massive pitchblende within the carbonate and hematite
alteration zone comprising the Lac 50 Trend inferred resource.
"We are very pleased with the ongoing success of radiometric ore sorting
studies. The substantial upgrading of uranium through sorting could
have significant positive impacts on future mining and milling
operations," stated Jeff Ward, President of Kivalliq Energy. "Kivalliq
will conduct further testing on additional composites of Lac 50 Trend
uranium mineralization to further refine and confirm repeatability of
these excellent results."
Kivalliq provided TOMRA with a 222.7 kilogram composite sample from 4
drill holes, comprised of 46.4% "Mineralized Zone" and 53.6% barren
wall rock "Waste", to determine the removal of internal dilution and
dilution introduced through mining. The composite had a head grade of
0.21% uranium which included 103.4 kilograms of half split drill core
from Lac 50 Zone and J4 Zone mineralization grading 0.45% uranium; and
119.3 kilograms of barren wall rock waste. TOMRA screened the
composite material into four size fractions: (1) +25mm; (2) +20mm
-25mm; (3) +12mm -20mm; and (4) -12mm "fines". The samples were scanned
and sorted using a bench top radiometric unit configured to simulate a
full-scale radiometric sorter (short integration recovery). Using the
correlation between measured gamma counts and uranium grade from the
September 2013 characterization study, the individual rock fragments in
each size fraction were classified into 11 different radiometric groups
(1 = barren & 11 = highest grade). No sorting was performed on the
-12mm "fine" fraction which was only 0.6% of the sample mass. The
sorted sample groups were sent to SRC for Total Digestion ICP analysis.
The recovery curves for the combined Mineralized Zone and Waste - All
Size Fractions (no fines) including concentrate and tails grades are
shown in Figure 1. The data for Figure 1 is included in Table 2.
TABLE 1. Impurity Analysis of Kivalliq Yellowcake Product ASTM C976-13a
Specifications
|
ASTM C967-13
(Mass%, Uranium Basis)
|
Kivalliqre(Mass%, Uranium Basis)
|
Component
|
Limit without
Penalty
|
Limit without
Rejection
|
Yellowcake Product
|
Uranium (U)
|
N/A
|
65% min.
|
70%
|
Arsenic (As)
|
0.05%
|
0.1%
|
0.0016%
|
Boron (B)
|
0.005%
|
0.1%
|
0.008%
|
Calcium (Ca)
|
0.05%
|
1%
|
<0.01%
|
Carbonate (CO3)
|
0.2%
|
0.5%
|
0.04%
|
Chromium (Cr)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
<0.0001%
|
Fluoride (F)
|
0.01%
|
0.1%
|
<0.01%
|
Halides (Br, Cl, I)
|
0.05%
|
0.1%
|
<0.002%
|
Iron (Fe)
|
0.15%
|
1%
|
<0.01%
|
Lead (Pb)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
<0.0001%
|
Magnesium (Mg)
|
0.02%
|
0.5%
|
0.05%
|
Moisture (H2O)
|
2%
|
5%
|
0.2%
|
Molybdenum (Mo)
|
0.1%
|
0.3%
|
0.003%
|
Phosphorus (PO4)
|
0.1%
|
0.7%
|
<0.01%
|
Potassium (K)
|
0.2%
|
3%
|
<0.01%
|
Selenium (Se)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
<0.001%
|
Silica (SiO2)
|
0.5%
|
2.5%
|
0.07%
|
Silver (Ag)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
<0.001%
|
Sodium (Na)
|
1%
|
7.5%
|
<0.01%
|
Sulfur (S)
|
1%
|
4%
|
0.16%
|
Thorium
|
0.1%
|
2.5%
|
<0.0001%
|
Titanium
|
0.01%
|
0.05%
|
0.009%
|
234U
|
56 µg/gU
|
62 µg/gU
|
55.2 µg/gU
|
Vanadium (V)
|
0.06%
|
0.3%
|
0.003%
|
Zirconium (Zr)
|
0.01%
|
0.1%
|
<0.001%
|
FIGURE 1. TOMRA Radiometric Ore Sorting Results - Mineralized Zone &
Waste (All size fractions - no fines)
http://files.newswire.ca/1209/KivaliqFig1.pdf
TABLE 2. TOMRA Radiometric Ore Sorting Results - Mineralized Zone &
Waste (All size fractions - no fines)
Set Points
(counts/mass/second)
|
Mass Pull to
Concentrate
(Mass %)
|
Cumulative
Recovery
(U %)
|
Concentrate
Grade
(U %)
|
Tails
Grade
(U %)
|
250
|
1.1%
|
28.3%
|
5.37%
|
0.15%
|
100
|
3.5%
|
86.9%
|
5.20%
|
0.03%
|
80
|
3.7%
|
87.0%
|
4.93%
|
0.03%
|
40
|
5.1%
|
88.0%
|
3.59%
|
0.03%
|
20
|
8.5%
|
91.4%
|
2.26%
|
0.02%
|
10
|
15.9%
|
94.1%
|
1.24%
|
0.01%
|
1
|
49.2%
|
96.7%
|
0.41%
|
0.01%
|
QA/QC
The SRC facility operates in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025:2005
(CAN-P-4E), General Requirements for the Competence of Mineral Testing
and Calibration laboratories and is accredited by the Standards Council
of Canada. Samples are analyzed by SRC's ICP-OES multi-element ICP1
assay method and results are reported in parts per million (ppm). 1 ppm
= 1g/tonne; 10,000 ppm = 1%. ICP U assays in ppm can be converted to %
U3O8 as follows: % U3O8 = ppm U x 0.01179
TOMRA (formerly Commodas Ultrasort and Terra Vision) are leaders in the
specialized field of sensor-based sorting technology for the mining
industry. Experience from 15 test facilities worldwide have led to
significant advances in automated material identification and sorting
for the mining and mineral processing industries.
Jeff Ward, P.Geo, President of Kivalliq and a Qualified Person for
Kivalliq, has reviewed and approved the scientific and technical
information contained in this release. For disclosure related to the
inferred resource for the Lac 50 Trend uranium deposit, please refer to
Kivalliq's news release of March 1, 2013.
About Kivalliq Energy Corporation
Kivalliq Energy Corporation (TSX-V: KIV) is a Vancouver-based uranium
exploration company holding Canada's highest-grade uranium resource
outside of Saskatchewan's Athabasca Basin. Its flagship project, the
340,268 acre Angilak Property in Nunavut Territory, hosts the Lac 50
Trend with a NI 43-101 Inferred Resource of 2,831,000 tonnes grading
0.69% U3O8, totaling 43.3 million pounds U3O8. Kivalliq's comprehensive exploration programs continue to advance the
Lac 50 Trend and demonstrate the "District Scale" potential of the
Angilak Property.
Kivalliq's team of northern exploration specialists have forged strong
relationships with sophisticated resource sector investors and Angilak
Property partner Nunavut Tunngavik Inc. ("NTI"). Kivalliq was the first
company to sign a comprehensive agreement to explore for uranium on
Inuit Owned Lands in Nunavut Territory, Canada and is committed to
building shareholder value while adhering to high levels of
environmental and safety standards and proactive local community
engagement.
On behalf of the Board of Directors
"Jim Paterson"
James R. Paterson, CEO
Kivalliq Energy Corporation
Kivalliq Energy Corporation is a member of the Aurora Mineral Resource
Group of companies, for more information please visit www.auroraresource.com.
Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider
(as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange)
accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
Certain disclosures in this release constitute forward-looking
statements that are subject to numerous risks, uncertainties and other
factors relating to Kivalliq's operations as a mineral exploration
company that may cause future results to differ materially from those
expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements, including
risks as to the completion of the plans and projects. Readers are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
Other than as required by applicable securities legislation, Kivalliq
expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any
forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information,
future events, or otherwise.
Cautionary Note concerning estimates of Inferred Resources:
This news release uses the term "inferred resources". Inferred resources
have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and great
uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be
assumed that all or any part of an Inferred Mineral Resource will ever
be upgraded to a higher category. Kivalliq advises U.S. investors that
while this term is recognized and required by Canadian regulations, the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission does not recognize it. U.S.
investors are cautioned not to assume that part or all of an inferred
resource exists, or is economically or legally mineable.
SOURCE Kivalliq Energy Corporation
PDF available at: http://stream1.newswire.ca/media/2014/02/27/20140227_C7612_DOC_EN_37182.pdf
For further information about, Kivalliq Energy Corporation or this news release, please visit our website at www.kivalliqenergy.com or contact Investor Relations toll free at 1.888.331.2269, at 604.646.4527, or by email at info@kivalliqenergy.com