Delivers best first quarter financial results in company's history
CALGARY, April 22, 2014 /CNW/ - Canadian Pacific Railway Limited (TSX:
CP) (NYSE: CP) today announced record Q1 2014 financial results.
Reported net income in the first quarter was $254 million, or $1.44 per
diluted share, versus $217 million, or $1.24 per share, in the first
quarter of 2013. This represents a 16 per cent year-over year
improvement in earnings per share.
FIRST-QUARTER 2014 RESULTS COMPARED WITH FIRST-QUARTER 2013:
-
Total revenues were $1,509 million, an increase of 1 per cent
-
Operating expenses were $1,086 million, a decrease of 4 per cent
-
Operating income was $423 million, an increase of 17 per cent
-
Operating ratio was 72.0 per cent, a 380 basis point improvement
"CP delivered solid results in a period that was severely impacted by
extraordinary cold and severe winter weather conditions," said E.
Hunter Harrison, Chief Executive Officer. "In the face of such
difficult operating conditions, I am particularly proud of the women
and men of CP who remained on the job 24/7, to keep the railway
operating."
"Despite a slow start to the year and the reduced capacity which limited
our ability to meet strong customer demand, we still have the utmost
confidence in our ability to achieve our financial targets for 2014."
Note on forward-looking information
This news release contains certain forward-looking information within
the meaning of applicable securities laws relating, but not limited, to
our operations, priorities and plans, anticipated financial
performance, purchases of common shares for cancellation under CP's
share repurchase program, future sources of capital, business
prospects, planned capital expenditures, programs and strategies. This
forward-looking information also includes, but is not limited to,
statements concerning expectations, beliefs, plans, goals, objectives,
assumptions and statements about possible future events, conditions,
and results of operations or performance. Forward-looking information
may contain statements with words or headings such as "financial
expectations", "key assumptions", "anticipate", "believe", "expect",
"plan", "will", "outlook", "should" or similar words suggesting future
outcomes.
Undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information as
actual results may differ materially from the forward-looking
information. Forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future
performance. By its nature, CP's forward-looking information involves
numerous assumptions, inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking
information, including but not limited to the following factors:
changes in business strategies; general North American and global
economic, credit and business conditions; risks in agricultural
production such as weather conditions and insect populations; the
availability and price of energy commodities; the effects of
competition and pricing pressures; industry capacity; shifts in market
demand; changes in commodity prices; uncertainty surrounding timing and
volumes of commodities being shipped via CP; inflation; changes in laws
and regulations, including regulation of rates; changes in taxes and
tax rates; potential increases in maintenance and operating costs;
uncertainties of investigations, proceedings or other types of claims
and litigation; labour disputes; risks and liabilities arising from
derailments; transportation of dangerous goods; timing of completion of
capital and maintenance projects; currency and interest rate
fluctuations; effects of changes in market conditions and discount
rates on the financial position of pension plans and investments; and
various events that could disrupt operations, including severe weather,
droughts, floods, avalanches and earthquakes as well as security
threats and governmental response to them, and technological changes.
The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive.
These and other factors are detailed from time to time in reports filed
by CP with securities regulators in Canada and the United States.
Reference should be made to "Management's Discussion and Analysis" in
CP's annual and interim reports, Annual Information Form and Form 40-F.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking
information. Forward-looking information is based on current
expectations, estimates and projections and it is possible that
predictions, forecasts, projections, and other forms of forward-looking
information will not be achieved by CP. Except as required by law, CP
undertakes no obligation to update publicly or otherwise revise any
forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
About Canadian Pacific
Canadian Pacific (TSX:CP)(NYSE:CP) is a transcontinental railway in
Canada and the United States with direct links to eight major ports,
including Vancouver and Montreal, providing North American customers a
competitive rail service with access to key markets in every corner of
the globe. CP is a low-cost provider that is growing with its
customers, offering a suite of freight transportation services,
logistics solutions and supply chain expertise. Visit www.cpr.ca to see the rail advantages of Canadian Pacific.
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in millions of Canadian dollars, except per share data)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
|
ended March 31
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight
|
$
|
1,474
|
|
$
|
1,459
|
|
Other
|
|
35
|
|
|
36
|
Total revenues
|
|
1,509
|
|
|
1,495
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits (Note 2)
|
|
355
|
|
|
402
|
|
Fuel
|
|
271
|
|
|
270
|
|
Materials
|
|
89
|
|
|
72
|
|
Equipment rents
|
|
41
|
|
|
46
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
141
|
|
|
141
|
|
Purchased services and other
|
|
189
|
|
|
202
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
1,086
|
|
|
1,133
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
423
|
|
|
362
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income and charges
|
|
-
|
|
|
3
|
|
Net interest expense
|
|
70
|
|
|
70
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
353
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (Note 3)
|
|
99
|
|
|
72
|
Net income
|
$
|
254
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (Note 4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share
|
$
|
1.45
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
$
|
1.44
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average number of shares (millions) (Note 4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
175.5
|
|
|
174.3
|
|
Diluted
|
|
177.0
|
|
|
175.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per share
|
$
|
0.3500
|
|
$
|
0.3500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
(unaudited)
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
ended March 31
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
254
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss on foreign currency translation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
adjustments, net of hedging activities
|
|
-
|
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in pension and post-retirement defined benefit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plans
|
|
31
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income before income tax expense
|
|
30
|
|
|
187
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax recovery (expense)
|
|
8
|
|
|
(40)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (Note 2)
|
|
38
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income
|
$
|
292
|
|
$
|
364
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS AT MARCH 31, 2014
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
(unaudited)
|
|
March 31
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
2014
|
|
2013
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
279
|
|
$
|
476
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
|
|
409
|
|
|
411
|
|
Accounts receivable, net
|
|
723
|
|
|
580
|
|
Materials and supplies
|
|
190
|
|
|
165
|
|
Deferred income taxes (Note 3)
|
|
345
|
|
|
344
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
64
|
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
2,010
|
|
|
2,029
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments
|
|
98
|
|
|
92
|
Properties
|
|
13,518
|
|
|
13,327
|
Assets held for sale
|
|
230
|
|
|
222
|
Goodwill and intangible assets
|
|
168
|
|
|
162
|
Pension asset (Note 8)
|
|
1,092
|
|
|
1,028
|
Other assets
|
|
199
|
|
|
200
|
Total assets
|
$
|
17,315
|
|
$
|
17,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
$
|
1,144
|
|
$
|
1,189
|
|
Long-term debt maturing within one year (Note 6)
|
|
95
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
|
1,239
|
|
|
1,378
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension and other benefit liabilities (Note 8)
|
|
663
|
|
|
657
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
348
|
|
|
338
|
Long-term debt (Note 6)
|
|
4,774
|
|
|
4,687
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
3,028
|
|
|
2,903
|
Total liabilities
|
|
10,052
|
|
|
9,963
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders' equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital (Note 5)
|
|
2,253
|
|
|
2,240
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
36
|
|
|
34
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (Note 2)
|
|
(1,465)
|
|
|
(1,503)
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
6,439
|
|
|
6,326
|
|
|
|
7,263
|
|
|
7,097
|
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
$
|
17,315
|
|
$
|
17,060
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingencies (Note 9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
(unaudited)
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
ended March 31
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
Operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
$
|
254
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
Reconciliation of net income to cash provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
141
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes (Note 3)
|
|
89
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
Pension funding in excess of expense (Note 8)
|
|
(32)
|
|
|
(9)
|
|
Other operating activities, net
|
|
17
|
|
|
2
|
|
Change in non-cash working capital balances related to operations
|
|
(182)
|
|
|
(147)
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
287
|
|
|
267
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additions to properties
|
|
(224)
|
|
|
(203)
|
|
Proceeds from sale of properties and other assets
|
|
5
|
|
|
16
|
|
Change in restricted cash and cash equivalents used to collateralize
letters of credit
|
|
2
|
|
|
-
|
|
Other
|
|
-
|
|
|
(25)
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
(217)
|
|
|
(212)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid
|
|
(61)
|
|
|
(61)
|
|
Issuance of CP common shares
|
|
14
|
|
|
40
|
|
Purchase of CP common shares (Note 5)
|
|
(85)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
(143)
|
|
|
(19)
|
Cash used in financing activities
|
|
(275)
|
|
|
(40)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency fluctuations on U.S. dollar-denominated cash
and cash
|
|
8
|
|
|
(1)
|
equivalents
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash position
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
(197)
|
|
|
14
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
|
476
|
|
|
333
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
279
|
|
$
|
347
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid
|
$
|
9
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
Interest paid
|
$
|
72
|
|
$
|
66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(in millions of Canadian dollars, except common share amounts)
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
(in
|
|
Share
|
paid-in
|
comprehensive
|
Retained
|
shareholders'
|
|
millions)
|
|
capital
|
capital
|
loss
|
earnings
|
equity
|
Balance at January 1, 2014
|
175.4
|
|
$
|
2,240
|
$
|
34
|
$
|
(1,503)
|
$
|
6,326
|
$
|
7,097
|
Net income
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
254
|
|
254
|
Other comprehensive income (Note 2)
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
38
|
|
-
|
|
38
|
Dividends declared
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
(61)
|
|
(61)
|
Effect of stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expense
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
6
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
6
|
CP common shares repurchased (Note 5)
|
(0.6)
|
|
|
(7)
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
(80)
|
|
(87)
|
Shares issued under stock option
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plans
|
0.3
|
|
|
20
|
|
(4)
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
16
|
Balance at March 31, 2014
|
175.1
|
|
$
|
2,253
|
$
|
36
|
$
|
(1,465)
|
$
|
6,439
|
$
|
7,263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
|
|
|
shares
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
(in
|
|
Share
|
paid-in
|
comprehensive
|
Retained
|
shareholders'
|
|
millions)
|
|
capital
|
capital
|
loss
|
earnings
|
equity
|
Balance at January 1, 2013
|
173.9
|
|
$
|
2,127
|
$
|
41
|
$
|
(2,768)
|
$
|
5,697
|
$
|
5,097
|
Net income
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
217
|
|
217
|
Other comprehensive income (Note 2)
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
147
|
|
-
|
|
147
|
Dividends declared
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
(62)
|
|
(62)
|
Effect of stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
expense
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
6
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
6
|
Shares issued under stock option
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plans
|
0.8
|
|
|
56
|
|
(12)
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
44
|
Balance at March 31, 2013
|
174.7
|
|
$
|
2,183
|
$
|
35
|
$
|
(2,621)
|
$
|
5,852
|
$
|
5,449
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY LIMITED
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2014
(unaudited)
1
|
Basis of presentation
|
|
|
|
These unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Canadian
Pacific Railway Limited ("CP", or "the Company"), expressed in Canadian
dollars, reflect management's estimates and assumptions that are
necessary for their fair presentation in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
("GAAP"). They do not include all disclosures required under GAAP for
annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the
2013 annual consolidated financial statements. The accounting policies
used are consistent with the accounting policies used in preparing the
2013 annual consolidated financial statements.
|
|
|
|
CP's operations can be affected by seasonal fluctuations such as changes
in customer demand and weather-related issues. This seasonality could
impact quarter-over-quarter comparisons.
|
|
|
|
In management's opinion, the unaudited interim consolidated financial
statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring
adjustments) necessary to present fairly such information. Interim
results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the
fiscal year.
|
|
|
2
|
Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL") by component
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended March 31
|
|
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
|
Foreign
currency net of
hedging
activities(1)
|
Derivatives and
other(1)
|
Pension and
post-
retirement
defined
benefit
plans(1)(2)
|
Total(1)
|
|
January 1, 2014
|
$ 105
|
$ (15)
|
$ (1,593)
|
$ (1,503)
|
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
before reclassifications
|
17
|
10
|
-
|
27
|
|
Amounts reclassified from
|
|
|
|
|
|
accumulated other
|
|
|
|
|
|
comprehensive loss
|
-
|
(11)
|
22
|
11
|
|
Net current-period other
|
|
|
|
|
|
comprehensive income (loss)
|
17
|
(1)
|
22
|
38
|
|
March 31, 2014
|
$ 122
|
(16)
|
(1,571)
|
(1,465)
|
|
January 1, 2013
|
$ 74
|
$ (14)
|
$ (2,828)
|
$ (2,768)
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
before reclassifications
|
8
|
(7)
|
94
|
95
|
|
Amounts reclassified from
|
|
|
|
|
|
accumulated other
|
|
|
|
|
|
comprehensive loss
|
-
|
6
|
46
|
52
|
|
Net current-period other
|
|
|
|
|
|
comprehensive income (loss)
|
8
|
(1)
|
140
|
147
|
|
March 31, 2013
|
$ 82
|
$ (15)
|
$ (2,688)
|
$ (2,621)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)Amounts are presented net of tax.
|
|
(2) Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended
March 31
|
|
|
2014
|
2013
|
|
Amortization of prior service costs(a)
|
$ (17)
|
$ (6)
|
|
Recognition of net actuarial loss(a)
|
48
|
67
|
|
Total before income tax
|
31
|
61
|
|
Income tax recovery
|
(9)
|
(15)
|
|
Net of income tax
|
$ 22
|
$ 46
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a)Impacts Compensation and benefits on the Interim Consolidated Statements
of Income.
|
3
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
ended March 31
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
2013
|
|
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax expense
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
$
|
9
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
$
|
99
|
|
$
|
72
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014
was 28.0% (three months ended March 31, 2013 - 24.8%). The lower rate
in 2013 was the result of a benefit recognized for a U.S. federal track
maintenance credit of $6 million for 2012 enacted and reported in the
first quarter of 2013.
|
4
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2014, the number of shares outstanding was 175.1 million
(March 31, 2013 - 174.7 million).
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share have been calculated using net income for the
period divided by the weighted- average number of shares outstanding
during the period.
|
|
|
|
The number of shares used in earnings per share calculations is
reconciled as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
ended March 31
|
|
(in millions)
|
2014
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average basic shares
|
|
|
|
outstanding
|
175.5
|
174.3
|
|
Dilutive effect of stock options
|
1.5
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average diluted
|
177.0
|
175.8
|
|
shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended March 31, 2014,122,017 options were excluded
from the computation of diluted
earnings per share because their effects were not dilutive (three months
ended March 31, 2013 - no
options).
|
5
|
Shareholders' Equity
|
|
|
|
On February 20, 2014, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a
share repurchase program, and in March 2014, the Company filed a new
normal course issuer bid to purchase, for cancellation, up to 5.3
million of its outstanding common shares. Under the filing, share
purchases may be made during the 12-month period that began March 17,
2014, and ends March 16, 2015. The purchases are made at the market
price on the day of purchase, with consideration allocated to share
capital up to the average carrying amount of the shares, and any excess
allocated to retained earnings.
|
|
|
|
The following table provides the activity under the share repurchase
program:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
|
ended March 31
|
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of common shares repurchased
|
|
|
567,750
|
|
Weighted-average price per share(1)
|
|
$
|
154.07
|
|
Amount of repurchase (in millions)(1)
|
|
$
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Includes brokerage fees.
|
6
|
Financial instruments
|
|
|
|
A. Fair values of financial instruments
|
|
|
|
The Company categorizes its financial assets and liabilities measured at
fair value in line with the fair value hierarchy established by GAAP
that prioritizes, with respect to reliability, the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy consists of
three broad levels. Level 1 inputs consist of quoted prices
(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities and
give the highest priority to these inputs. Level 2 and 3 inputs are
based on significant other observable inputs and significant
unobservable inputs, respectively, and give lower priority to these
inputs.
|
|
|
|
When possible, the estimated fair value is based on quoted market prices
and, if not available, estimates from third party brokers. For
non-exchange traded derivatives classified in Level 2, the Company uses
standard valuation techniques to calculate fair value. Primary inputs
to these techniques include observable market prices (interest, foreign
exchange and commodity) and volatility, depending on the type of
derivative and nature of the underlying risk. The Company uses inputs
and data used by willing market participants when valuing derivatives
and considers its own credit default swap spread as well as those of
its counterparties in its determination of fair value.
|
|
|
|
The carrying values of financial instruments equal or approximate their
fair values with the exception of long-term debt which has a fair value
of approximately $5,715 million at March 31, 2014 (December 31, 2013 -
$5,572 million) and a carrying value of $4,869 million at March 31,
2014 (December 31, 2013 - $4,876 million). The estimated fair value of
current and long-term borrowings has been determined based on market
information where available, or by discounting future payments of
interest and principal at estimated interest rates expected to be
available to the Company at period end. All derivatives and long-term
debt are classified as Level 2.
|
|
|
|
B. Financial risk management
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
Derivative financial instruments may be used to selectively reduce
volatility associated with fluctuations in interest rates, foreign
exchange ("FX") rates, the price of fuel and stock-based compensation
expense. Where derivatives are designated as hedging instruments, the
relationship between the hedging instruments and their associated
hedged items is documented, as well as the risk management objective
and strategy for the use of the hedging instruments. This
documentation includes linking the derivatives that are designated as
fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets or liabilities on the
Interim Consolidated Balance Sheets, commitments or forecasted
transactions. At the time a derivative contract is entered into, and
at least quarterly thereafter, an assessment is made whether the
derivative item is effective in offsetting the changes in fair value or
cash flows of the hedged items. The derivative qualifies for hedge
accounting treatment if it is effective in substantially mitigating the
risk it was designed to address.
|
|
|
|
It is not the Company's intent to use financial derivatives or commodity
instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange management
|
|
The Company conducts business transactions and owns assets in both
Canada and the United States. As a result, the Company is exposed to
fluctuations in value of financial commitments, assets, liabilities,
income or cash flows due to changes in FX rates. The Company may enter
into foreign exchange risk management transactions primarily to manage
fluctuations in the exchange rate between Canadian and U.S.
currencies. FX exposure is primarily mitigated through natural offsets
created by revenues, expenditures and balance sheet positions incurred
in the same currency. Where appropriate, the Company may negotiate
with customers and suppliers to reduce the net exposure.
|
|
|
|
Occasionally the Company may enter into short-term FX forward contracts
as part of its cash management strategy.
|
|
|
|
Net investment hedge
|
|
The FX gains and losses on long-term debt are mainly unrealized and can
only be realized when U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt matures or
is settled. The Company also has long-term FX exposure on its
investment in U.S. affiliates. The majority of the Company's U.S.
dollar denominated long-term debt has been designated as a hedge of the
net investment in foreign subsidiaries. This designation has the
effect of mitigating volatility on net income by offsetting long-term
FX gains and losses on U.S. dollar denominated long-term debt and gains
and losses on its net investment. The effective portion recognized in
"Other comprehensive income" for the three months ended March 31, 2014
was an unrealized foreign exchange loss of $131 million (three months
ended March 31, 2013 - $67 million). There was no ineffectiveness
during the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013.
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange forward contracts
|
|
The Company may enter into FX forward contracts to lock-in the amount of
Canadian dollars it has to pay on its U.S. denominated debt maturities.
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2014, the Company had FX forward contracts to fix the
exchange rate on US$175 million of its 6.50% Notes due in May 2018, and
US$100 million of its 7.25% Notes due in May 2019. At December 31,
2013, the Company had FX forward contracts to fix the exchange rate on
US$100 million of principal outstanding on a capital lease due in
January 2014, US$175 million of its 6.50% Notes due in May 2018, and
US$100 million of its 7.25% Notes due in May 2019. These derivatives,
which are accounted for as cash flow hedges, guarantee the amount of
Canadian dollars that the Company will repay when these obligations
mature.
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company settled the FX
forward contract related to the repayment of a capital lease due in
January 2014 for proceeds of $8 million.
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the combined realized and
unrealized foreign exchange gain of $11 million (three months ended
March 31, 2013 - unrealized gain of $5 million) was recorded in "Other
income and charges" in relation to these derivatives. These gains
recorded in "Other income and charges" were largely offset by the
realized and unrealized losses on the underlying debt which the
derivatives were designated to hedge.
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2014, the unrealized gain derived from these FX forwards
was $27 million which was recorded in "Other assets" with the offset
reflected as an unrealized gain of $4 million in "Accumulated other
comprehensive loss" and as an unrealized gain of $23 million in
"Retained earnings". At December 31, 2013, the unrealized gain derived
from these FX forwards was $25 million of which $6 million was included
in "Other current assets" and $19 million in "Other assets" with the
offset reflected as an unrealized gain of $5 million in "Accumulated
other comprehensive loss" and as an unrealized gain of $20 million in
"Retained earnings".
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2014, the Company expected that, during the next twelve
months, unrealized pre-tax losses of $1 million would be reclassified
to "Other income and charges".
|
7
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2014, the Company had several stock-based compensation
plans, including stock option plans, various cash settled liability
plans and an employee stock savings plan. These plans resulted in an
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2014 of $22 million (three
months ended March 31, 2013 - $33 million).
|
|
|
|
Regular options
|
|
In the first three months of 2014, under CP's stock option plans, the
Company issued 366,050 regular options at the weighted average price of
$168.88 per share, based on the closing price on the grant date.
|
|
|
|
Pursuant to the employee plan, these regular options may be exercised
upon vesting, which is between 12 months and 48 months after the grant
date, and will expire after 10 years.
|
|
|
|
Under the fair value method, the fair value of the regular options at
the grant date was approximately $17 million. The weighted average fair
value assumptions were approximately:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ended March, 31 2014
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant price
|
|
$
|
168.88
|
|
|
|
|
Expected option life (years)(1)
|
|
|
5.82
|
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate(2)
|
|
|
1.64
|
%
|
|
|
|
Expected stock price volatility(3)
|
|
|
28.63
|
%
|
|
|
|
Expected annual dividends per share(4)
|
|
$
|
1.40
|
|
|
|
|
Expected forfeiture rate(5)
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Represents the period of time that awards are expected to be
outstanding. Historical data on exercise
behaviour, or when available, specific expectations regarding future
exercise behaviour, were used to
estimate the expected life of the option.
|
|
(2) Based on the implied yield available on zero-coupon government issues
with an equivalent remaining
term at the time of the grant.
|
|
(3) Based on the historical stock price volatility of the Company's stock
over a period commensurate with the
expected term of the option.
|
|
(4) Determined by the current annual dividend at the time of grant. The
Company does not employ different
dividend yields throughout the contractual term of the option.
|
|
(5) The Company estimated forfeitures based on past experience. This rate
is monitored on a periodic basis.
|
|
|
|
Performance share unit ("PSU") plan
|
|
In the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company issued 163,760
PSUs with a grant date fair value of approximately $25 million. These
units attract dividend equivalents in the form of additional units
based on the dividends paid on the Company's Common Shares. PSUs vest
and are settled in cash, or in CP common shares approximately three
years after the grant date, contingent upon CP's performance
(performance factor). The fair value of PSUs is measured, both on the
grant date and each subsequent quarter until settlement, using a Monte
Carlo simulation model. The model utilizes multiple input variables
that determine the probability of satisfying the performance and market
conditions stipulated in the grant.
|
|
|
|
Deferred share unit ("DSU") plan
|
|
In the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company granted 46,034
DSUs with a grant date fair value of approximately $7.5 million. DSUs
vest over various periods of up to 48 months and are only redeemable
for a specified period after employment is terminated. An expense to
income for DSUs is recognized over the vesting period for both the
initial subscription price and the change in value between reporting
periods.
|
8
|
Pensions and other benefits
|
|
|
|
In the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company made contributions
of $19 million (in the three months ended March 31, 2013 - $30 million)
to its defined benefit pension plans. The elements of net periodic
benefit cost for defined benefit pension plans and other benefits
recognized in the quarter included the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months
|
|
|
|
ended March 31
|
|
|
|
Pensions
|
|
|
Other benefits
|
|
(in millions of Canadian dollars)
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
2014
|
|
|
2013
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current service cost (benefits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
earned by employees in the
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
period)
|
$
|
27
|
|
$
|
35
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
$
|
4
|
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation
|
|
119
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
6
|
|
|
5
|
|
Expected return on fund assets
|
|
(189)
|
|
|
(186)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
Recognized net actuarial loss
|
|
47
|
|
|
66
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
1
|
|
Amortization of prior service costs
|
|
(17)
|
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost (recovery)
|
$
|
(13)
|
|
$
|
21
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
$
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
Contingencies
|
|
|
|
In the normal course of its operations, the Company becomes involved in
various legal actions, including claims relating to injuries and damage
to property. The Company maintains provisions it considers to be
adequate for such actions. While the final outcome with respect to
actions outstanding or pending at March 31, 2014 cannot be predicted
with certainty, it is the opinion of management that their resolution
will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial
position or results of operations individually and in aggregate.
|
|
|
|
On July 6, 2013, a train carrying crude oil operated by Montreal Maine
and Atlantic Railway ("MM&A") derailed and exploded in Lac-Megantic,
Quebec on a section of railway line owned by MM&A. The day before CP
had interchanged the train to MM&A, but after the interchange MM&A
exercised exclusive control over the train.
|
|
|
|
Following this incident, the Minister of Sustainable Development,
Environment, Wildlife and Parks of Quebec issued an order directing
named parties to recover the contaminants and to clean up and
decontaminate the derailment site. CP was later added as a named party
in the administrative action on August 14, 2013.
|
|
|
|
A class action lawsuit has also been filed in the Superior Court of
Quebec on behalf of a class of persons and entities residing in, owning
or leasing property in, operating a business in or physically present
in Lac-Megantic. The lawsuit seeks damages caused by the derailment
including for wrongful deaths, personal injuries, and property
damages. CP was added as a defendant on August 16, 2013. In the wake
of the derailment and ensuing litigation, MM&A filed for bankruptcy in
Canada and the United States.
|
|
|
|
At this early stage in the legal proceedings, any potential liability
and the quantum of potential loss cannot be determined. Nevertheless,
CP denies liability for MM&A's derailment and will vigorously defend
itself in both proceedings or any proceeding that may be commenced in
the future.
|
|
|
|
Environmental remediation accruals cover site-specific remediation
programs. Environmental remediation accruals are measured on an
undiscounted basis and are recorded when the costs to remediate are
probable and reasonably estimable.
|
|
|
|
The accruals for environmental remediation represent CP's best estimate
of its probable future obligation and include both asserted and
unasserted claims, without reduction for anticipated recoveries from
third parties. Although the recorded accruals include CP's best
estimate of all probable costs, CP's total environmental remediation
costs cannot be predicted with certainty. Accruals for environmental
remediation may change from time to time as new information about
previously untested sites becomes known, environmental laws and
regulations evolve and advances are made in environmental remediation
technology. The accruals may also vary as the courts decide legal
proceedings against outside parties responsible for contamination.
These potential charges, which cannot be quantified at this time, are
not expected to be material to CP's financial position, but may
materially affect income in the particular period in which a charge is
recognized. Costs related to existing, but as yet unknown, or future
contamination will be accrued in the period in which they become
probable and reasonably estimable.
|
|
|
|
The expense included in "Purchased services and other" for the three
months ended March 31, 2014 was $1 million (three months ended March
31, 2013 - $1 million). Provisions for environmental remediation costs
are recorded in "Other long-term liabilities", except for the current
portion which is recorded in "Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities". The total amount provided at March 31, 2014 was $93
million (December 31, 2013 - $ 90 million). Payments are expected to
be made over 10 years to 2024.
|
Summary of Rail Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
Financial (millions, except per share data)
|
|
2014
|
|
2013
|
|
Fav/(Unfav)
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight revenue
|
|
$
|
1,474
|
|
$
|
1,459
|
|
$
|
15
|
|
1
|
|
Other revenue
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
(3)
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,509
|
|
|
1,495
|
|
|
14
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits
|
|
|
355
|
|
|
402
|
|
|
47
|
|
12
|
|
Fuel
|
|
|
271
|
|
|
270
|
|
|
(1)
|
|
-
|
|
Materials
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
(17)
|
|
(24)
|
|
Equipment rents
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
46
|
|
|
5
|
|
11
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
141
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
Purchased services and other
|
|
|
189
|
|
|
202
|
|
|
13
|
|
6
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
1,086
|
|
|
1,133
|
|
|
47
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
423
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
61
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income and charges
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
3
|
|
100
|
|
Net interest expense
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
70
|
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
289
|
|
|
64
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
99
|
|
|
72
|
|
|
(27)
|
|
(38)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
254
|
|
$
|
217
|
|
$
|
37
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating ratio (%)
|
|
|
72.0
|
|
|
75.8
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
380
|
bps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
$
|
1.45
|
|
$
|
1.25
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
$
|
1.44
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
16
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (millions)
|
|
|
175.5
|
|
|
174.3
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding (millions)
|
|
|
177.0
|
|
|
175.8
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Exchange
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average foreign exchange rate (US$/Canadian$)
|
|
|
0.92
|
|
|
0.99
|
|
|
0.07
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average foreign exchange rate (Canadian$/US$)
|
|
|
1.09
|
|
|
1.01
|
|
|
0.08
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
|
|
|
2014
|
|
2013
|
Fav/(Unfav)
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodity Data
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight Revenues (millions)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Grain
|
|
$
|
327
|
|
$
|
314
|
$
|
13
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
- Coal
|
|
|
148
|
|
|
149
|
|
(1)
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
- Fertilizers and sulphur
|
|
|
134
|
|
|
152
|
|
(18)
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
- Industrial and consumer products
|
|
|
412
|
|
|
372
|
|
40
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
- Automotive
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
97
|
|
(9)
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
- Forest products
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
53
|
|
(5)
|
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
- Intermodal
|
|
|
317
|
|
|
322
|
|
(5)
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Freight Revenues
|
|
$
|
1,474
|
|
$
|
1,459
|
$
|
15
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Millions of Revenue Ton-Miles (RTM)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Grain
|
|
|
8,385
|
|
|
8,430
|
|
(45)
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
- Coal
|
|
|
5,441
|
|
|
5,640
|
|
(199)
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
- Fertilizers and sulphur
|
|
|
4,367
|
|
|
4,952
|
|
(585)
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
- Industrial and consumer products
|
|
|
9,277
|
|
|
9,536
|
|
(259)
|
|
(3)
|
|
|
|
- Automotive
|
|
|
514
|
|
|
604
|
|
(90)
|
|
(15)
|
|
|
|
- Forest products
|
|
|
920
|
|
|
1,223
|
|
(303)
|
|
(25)
|
|
|
|
- Intermodal
|
|
|
5,471
|
|
|
5,778
|
|
(307)
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total RTMs
|
|
|
34,375
|
|
|
36,163
|
|
(1,788)
|
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight Revenue per RTM (cents)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Grain
|
|
|
3.90
|
|
|
3.73
|
|
0.17
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
- Coal
|
|
|
2.72
|
|
|
2.64
|
|
0.08
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
- Fertilizers and sulphur
|
|
|
3.07
|
|
|
3.06
|
|
0.01
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
- Industrial and consumer products
|
|
|
4.44
|
|
|
3.90
|
|
0.54
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
- Automotive
|
|
|
17.23
|
|
|
16.09
|
|
1.14
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
- Forest products
|
|
|
5.18
|
|
|
4.33
|
|
0.85
|
|
20
|
|
|
|
- Intermodal
|
|
|
5.79
|
|
|
5.58
|
|
0.21
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Freight Revenue per RTM
|
|
|
4.29
|
|
|
4.04
|
|
0.25
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carloads (thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Grain
|
|
|
101
|
|
|
108
|
|
(7)
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
- Coal
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
81
|
|
(3)
|
|
(4)
|
|
|
|
- Fertilizers and sulphur
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
49
|
|
(6)
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
- Industrial and consumer products
|
|
|
125
|
|
|
127
|
|
(2)
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
- Automotive
|
|
|
30
|
|
|
35
|
|
(5)
|
|
(14)
|
|
|
|
- Forest products
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
18
|
|
(4)
|
|
(22)
|
|
|
|
- Intermodal
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
241
|
|
(14)
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Carloads
|
|
|
618
|
|
|
659
|
|
(41)
|
|
(6)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight Revenue per Carload
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Grain
|
|
$
|
3,238
|
|
$
|
2,906
|
$
|
332
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
- Coal
|
|
|
1,897
|
|
|
1,849
|
|
48
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
- Fertilizers and sulphur
|
|
|
3,155
|
|
|
3,067
|
|
88
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
- Industrial and consumer products
|
|
|
3,290
|
|
|
2,921
|
|
369
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
- Automotive
|
|
|
2,913
|
|
|
2,742
|
|
171
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
- Forest products
|
|
|
3,400
|
|
|
3,028
|
|
372
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
- Intermodal
|
|
|
1,396
|
|
|
1,339
|
|
57
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Freight Revenue per Carload
|
|
$
|
2,385
|
|
$
|
2,214
|
$
|
171
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
|
2014
|
|
2013 (1)
|
|
Fav/(Unfav)
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations Performance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight gross ton-miles (millions)
|
|
62,349
|
|
67,679
|
|
(5,330)
|
|
(8)
|
Revenue ton-miles (millions)
|
|
34,375
|
|
36,163
|
|
(1,788)
|
|
(5)
|
Train miles (thousands)
|
|
8,727
|
|
9,993
|
|
(1,266)
|
|
(13)
|
Average train weight - excluding local traffic (tons)
|
|
7,653
|
|
7,209
|
|
444
|
|
6
|
Average train length - excluding local traffic (feet)
|
|
6,371
|
|
6,298
|
|
73
|
|
1
|
Average terminal dwell (hours)(2)
|
|
10.3
|
|
6.6
|
|
(3.7)
|
|
(56)
|
Average train speed (mph)(3)
|
|
15.9
|
|
18.0
|
|
(2.1)
|
|
(12)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Locomotive productivity (daily average GTMs/active HP)
|
|
204.3
|
|
205.5
|
|
(1.2)
|
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fuel efficiency(4)
|
|
1.11
|
|
1.13
|
|
0.02
|
|
2
|
U.S. gallons of locomotive fuel consumed (millions)(5)
|
|
68.3
|
|
75.7
|
|
7.4
|
|
10
|
Average fuel price (U.S. dollars per U.S. gallon)
|
|
3.63
|
|
3.55
|
|
(0.08)
|
|
(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total employees (average)(6)
|
|
14,246
|
|
14,920
|
|
674
|
|
5
|
Total employees (end of period)(6)
|
|
14,446
|
|
15,112
|
|
666
|
|
4
|
Workforce (end of period)(7)
|
|
14,774
|
|
16,108
|
|
1,334
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Safety
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FRA personal injuries per 200,000 employee-hours
|
|
1.50
|
|
1.74
|
|
0.24
|
|
14
|
FRA train accidents per million train-miles
|
|
0.92
|
|
1.96
|
|
1.04
|
|
53
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Certain prior period figures have been revised to conform with current
presentation or have been updated to reflect new
information.
|
(2)
|
Incorporates a new reporting definition where average terminal dwell
measures the average time a freight car resides
within terminal boundaries.
|
(3)
|
Incorporates a new reporting definition where average train speed
measures the line-haul movement from origin to
destination including terminal dwell hours.
|
(4)
|
Fuel efficiency is defined as U.S. gallons of locomotive fuel consumed
per 1,000 GTMs - freight and yard.
|
(5)
|
Includes gallons of fuel consumed from freight, yard and commuter
service but excludes fuel used in capital projects and
other non-freight activities.
|
(6)
|
An employee is defined as an individual, including trainees, who has
worked more than 40 hours in a standard biweekly
pay period. This excludes part time employees, contractors, and
consultants.
|
(7)
|
Workforce is defined as total employees plus part time employees,
contractors, and consultants.
|
SOURCE Canadian Pacific