Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE) announced today that it has entered into an
agreement with Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, to jointly develop and
commercialize MSB0010718C, an investigational anti-PD-L1 antibody
currently in development by Merck KGaA as a potential treatment for
multiple types of cancer. Pfizer and Merck KGaA will explore the
therapeutic potential of this novel anti-PD-L1 antibody as a single
agent as well as in various combinations with Pfizer’s and Merck KGaA’s
broad portfolio of approved and investigational oncology therapies.
Building on the ongoing Phase 1 program that has treated more than 550
patients, both companies will collaborate on up to 20 high priority
immuno-oncology clinical development programs expected to commence in
2015. These clinical development programs include up to six trials
(Phase 2 or 3) that could be pivotal for potential product registrations.
“This global alliance enables Pfizer and Merck KGaA to join forces and
combine complementary strengths with the goal of meeting the needs of
patients with multiple types of cancer,” said Albert Bourla, group
president Vaccines, Oncology and Consumer Healthcare Businesses, Pfizer.
“Immuno-oncology is a top priority for Pfizer. Combining this promising
anti-PD-L1 antibody with Pfizer’s extensive portfolio of small molecules
and antibodies, provides an opportunity to potentially broaden the use
of immunotherapy for patients with cancer and rapidly expand our
oncology business. In addition, this alliance enables us to
significantly accelerate the timeframe of our development programs and
move into the first wave of potential immuno-oncology based treatment
regimens.”
“Collaborating globally with Pfizer will allow us to benefit from the
strengths and capabilities of both companies in immuno-oncology, further
accelerating this promising asset in the race to address the needs of
cancer patients across multiple tumor types. Up to 20 high priority
immuno-oncology clinical development programs are expected to commence
in 2015, including pivotal registration studies,” continued Belén
Garijo, president and chief executive officer of Merck’s
biopharmaceutical division Merck Serono and Executive Board Member
Elect. “On top of that, the global alliance will enable Merck to gain an
early entry into the US oncology market as well as to strengthen our
existing oncology business in several other important global markets.”
There are currently two clinical development programs underway
evaluating Merck KGaA’s anti-PD-L1 antibody. In a Phase 1 trial, more
than 550 patients have been treated with MSB0010718C across multiple
types of cancers. As part of the Analyst and Investor Day hosted by
Merck KGaA on September 18, 2014, interim data were presented from an
ongoing Phase 1 study demonstrating a complete response and partial
responses in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and ovarian
cancer. Additional data are expected to be presented at medical
congresses in 2015. There is also an ongoing Phase 2 trial evaluating
this antibody in patients with metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma, a rare
form of skin cancer. For more information, please visit www.clinicaltrials.gov.
“Early results for Merck KGaA’s PD-L1 in patient trials are impressive
and consistent with the results seen with the class of PD-1 and PD-L1
antibodies,” said Mikael Dolsten, M.D., Ph.D., president of Pfizer
Worldwide Research and Development (WRD) and executive vice president,
Pfizer. “This promising foundation of research will form the basis of
multiple registration trials.”
Separate from the PD-L1 programs, Pfizer and Merck KGaA will also
combine resources and expertise to advance Pfizer’s anti-PD-1 antibody
into Phase 1 trials. The parties have also agreed to co-promote Pfizer’s
XALKORI in the United States and several other key markets.
Under the terms of the agreement, Merck KGaA will receive an upfront
payment of $850 million and is eligible to receive regulatory and
commercial milestone payments up to approximately $2 billion. Both
companies will jointly fund all development and commercialization costs
and all revenues obtained from selling any anti-PD-L1 or anti-PD-1
products generated from this collaboration will be shared equally.
As a result of this transaction, Pfizer will recognize this upfront
payment as a certain significant item which will impact Reported Diluted
earnings per share or EPS.(*) Pfizer is updating its previous 2014
Reported Diluted EPS guidance range from $1.50 - $1.59 to $1.40 - $1.49,
while maintaining the other elements of its 2014 financial guidance.(**)
Our updated 2014 financial guidance does not reflect the additional
impact of the exchange of future profits of Xalkori which will be
measured at fair value and will reduce our 2014 reported financial
results as the fair value is currently being determined. Our current
expectation is that it may be between $250-$400 million on a pre-tax
basis as we have not concluded our analysis of this component as of this
date.
Pfizer Inc. invites investors and the general public to view and listen
to a webcast of a live conference call with investment analysts at 10
a.m. EST on Monday, November 17, 2014.
To view and listen to the webcast visit our web site at www.pfizer.com
and click on the “Pfizer Immuno-Oncology Strategic Alliance
Announcement” link in the For Investors section located on the lower
right-hand corner of that page. Information on accessing and
pre-registering for the webcast will be available at www.pfizer.com
beginning today. Participants are advised to pre-register in advance of
the conference call.
You can also listen to the conference call by dialing either
866-246-2545 in the United States and Canada or 706-634-2365 outside of
the United States and Canada. The password is “Investors”. Please join
the call five minutes prior to the start time to avoid operator hold
times.
Immuno-Oncology and Pfizer
Pfizer is working to advance the science in immuno-oncology and actively
exploring a variety of novel agents, including checkpoint modulating
antibodies, CAR-T therapies, bi-functional monoclonal antibodies and
vaccine-based immunotherapy regimens. Pfizer’s 4-1BB agonist antibody is
currently in Phase 1, with several other immunotherapeutic agents
expected to commence clinical testing in 2015, including a monoclonal
antibody against receptor OX40 (CD134), a PD-1 monoclonal antibody, and
a vaccine-based regimen for prostate cancer. Pfizer is exploring the
full potential of combining immunotherapies with its broad oncology
portfolio through the company’s own development efforts as well as in
collaboration with other partners, working together to improve outcomes
for patients with cancer.
About XALKORI® (crizotinib)
XALKORI is a kinase inhibitor indicated in the U.S. for the treatment of
patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors
are anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive as detected by an
FDA-approved test. The U.S. indication is not limited to any specific
line of therapy. In the EU, XALKORI is indicated for the treatment of
adults with previously treated ALK-positive advanced NSCLC. XALKORI has
received approval in more than 75 countries1 including
Australia, Canada, China, Japan, South Korea and the European Union.
XALKORI® Important Safety Information
Hepatotoxicity: Across three main clinical trials fatal hepatotoxicity
occurred in 0.2% of patients. Monitor with periodic liver testing.
Temporarily suspend, dose reduce, or permanently discontinue XALKORI.
Pneumonitis: Across three main clinical trials interstitial lung disease
(ILD)/pneumonitis occurred in 2% of patients. Permanently discontinue in
patients with ILD/pneumonitis.
QT Interval Prolongation: Across three main clinical trials QT interval
prolongation occurred in 2.7% of patients. Monitor with
electrocardiograms and electrolytes in patients who have a history of or
predisposition for QTc prolongation, or who are taking medications that
prolong QT. Temporarily suspend, dose reduce, or permanently discontinue
XALKORI.
Bradycardia: XALKORI can cause bradycardia. Across three main clinical
trials 11% of patients experienced a heart rate of less than 50 beats
per minute. Monitor heart rate and blood pressure regularly. Temporarily
suspend, dose reduce, or permanently discontinue XALKORI.
Embryofetal Toxicity: XALKORI can cause fetal harm when administered to
a pregnant woman. Women of childbearing potential should be advised to
avoid becoming pregnant while receiving XALKORI.
Adverse Reactions: Across three main clinical trials the most common
adverse reactions (≥25%) were vision disorders, nausea, diarrhea,
vomiting, constipation, edema, elevated transaminases, and fatigue.
In a phase 3 study in patients with ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC
randomized to XALKORI (n=172) or chemotherapy (n=171), serious adverse
reactions were reported in 37.2% of patients treated with XALKORI. The
most frequent serious adverse reactions reported in patients treated
with XALKORI were pneumonia (4.1%), pulmonary embolism (3.5%), dyspnea
(2.3%), and ILD (2.9%). Fatal adverse reactions in XALKORI-treated
patients occurred in 9 (5%) patients, consisting of: acute respiratory
distress syndrome, arrhythmia, dyspnea, ILD, pneumonia, pneumonitis,
pulmonary embolism, respiratory failure, and sepsis. Grade 3 or 4 events
occurring at a higher incidence with XALKORI than with chemotherapy and
at greater than 2%, were syncope (3%), QT prolongation (3%), and
pulmonary embolism (5%). Elevation of ALT of any grade occurred in 76%
of patients and grade 3 or 4 in 17% of patients. Neutropenia of any
grade occurred in 49% of patients and grade 3 or 4 in 12% of patients.
Lymphopenia of any grade occurred in 51% of patients and grade 3 or 4 in
9% of patients. Renal cysts occurred in 4% and neuropathy occurred in
19% of patients treated with XALKORI.
Drug Interactions: Exercise caution with concomitant use of moderate
CYP3A inhibitors. Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice which may
increase plasma concentrations of crizotinib. Avoid concomitant use of
strong CYP3A inducers and inhibitors. Dose reduction may be needed for
co-administered drugs that are predominantly metabolized by CYP3A.
Nursing Mothers: Given the potential for serious adverse reactions in
nursing infants, consider whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue
XALKORI.
Hepatic Impairment: XALKORI has not been studied in patients with
hepatic impairment. As crizotinib is extensively metabolized in the
liver, hepatic impairment is likely to increase plasma crizotinib
concentrations. Use caution in patients with hepatic impairment.
Renal Impairment: Administer XALKORI at a starting dose of 250 mg taken
orally once daily in patients with severe renal impairment (CLcr<30
mL/min) not requiring dialysis. No starting dose adjustment is needed
for patients with mild and moderate renal impairment.
For more information and full prescribing information, please visit www.XALKORI.com.
Pfizer Inc.: Working together for a healthier world®
At Pfizer, we apply science and our global resources to bring therapies
to people that extend and significantly improve their lives. We strive
to set the standard for quality, safety and value in the discovery,
development and manufacture of healthcare products. Our global portfolio
includes medicines and vaccines as well as many of the world's
best-known consumer health care products. Every day, Pfizer colleagues
work across developed and emerging markets to advance wellness,
prevention, treatments and cures that challenge the most feared diseases
of our time. Consistent with our responsibility as one of the world's
premier innovative biopharmaceutical companies, we collaborate with
health care providers, governments and local communities to support and
expand access to reliable, affordable health care around the world. For
more than 150 years, Pfizer has worked to make a difference for all who
rely on us. To learn more, please visit us at www.pfizer.com
DISCLOSURE NOTICE: The information contained in this
release is as of November 17, 2014. Pfizer assumes no obligation to
update forward-looking statements contained in this release as the
result of new information or future events or developments.
This release contains forward-looking information about an agreement
between Pfizer and Merck KGaA regarding an immuno-oncology alliance
involving anti-PD-L1 and anti-PD-1 therapies and Pfizer’s updated
financial guidance for 2014 that involves substantial risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those expressed or implied by such statements. Forward-looking
statements include, among other things, those regarding MSB0010718C and
the agreement to jointly develop and commercialize MSB0010718C,
including plans to explore MSB0010718C as a single agent as well as in
various combinations with Pfizer’s and Merck KGaA’s oncology portfolios,
plans to advance Pfizer’s anti-PD-1 antibody into Phase 1 clinical
trials, development plans for additional clinical trials and plans to
jointly commercialize Xalkori in certain markets, and those regarding
Pfizer’s immuno-oncology portfolio, including their potential benefits,
as well as statements regarding the timing of potential commencement of
clinical development programs and testing and regarding Pfizer’s updated
financial guidance for 2014 and the expected impact of the exchange of
future profits of Xalkori. Risks and uncertainties include, among other
things, the uncertainties inherent in research and development,
including the ability to meet anticipated clinical study commencement
and completion dates as well as the possibility of unfavorable study
results; risks associated with interim data, including the risk that the
final results of the Phase 1 study for MSB0010718C and/or additional
clinical trials may be different from (including less favorable than)
the interim data results and may not support further clinical
development; the risk that clinical trial data are subject to differing
interpretations, and, even when we view data as sufficient to support
the safety and/or effectiveness of a product candidate, regulatory
authorities may not share our views and may require additional data or
may deny approval altogether; whether and when drug applications may be
filed in any jurisdictions for any potential product candidates or
combination therapies; whether and when any such applications may be
approved by regulatory authorities, which will depend on the assessment
by such regulatory authorities of the benefit-risk profile suggested by
the totality of the efficacy and safety information submitted; decisions
by regulatory authorities regarding labeling and other matters that
could affect the availability or commercial potential of any of such
product candidates or combination therapies; competitive developments;
and regarding Pfizer’s updated financial guidance for 2014, the
uncertainties and variables inherent in business, financial and
operating performance, including among other things, general economic,
political, business, industry, regulatory and market conditions.
A further description of risks and uncertainties can be found in
Pfizer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2013 and in its subsequent reports on Form 10-Q, including in the
sections thereof captioned “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking
Information That May Affect Future Results”, as well as in its
subsequent reports on Form 8-K, all of which are filed with the SEC and
available at www.sec.gov and
www.pfizer.com.
(*) “Reported Diluted EPS” is defined as reported diluted EPS
attributable to Pfizer Inc. common shareholders in accordance with U.S.
GAAP.
(**)
-
Except for the Merck KGaA transaction referenced in this press
release, does not assume the completion of any business development
transactions not completed as of September 28, 2014 including any
one-time upfront payments associated with such transactions.
-
Excludes the potential effects of the resolution of litigation-related
matters not substantially resolved as of September 28, 2014.
-
Exchange rates assumed are a blend of the actual exchange rates in
effect through September 28, 2014 and the mid-October 2014 exchange
rates for the remainder of the year. Does not include the impact of a
potential devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar or any other currency.
-
Guidance for the effective tax rate on adjusted income does not assume
renewal of the U.S. research and development (R&D) tax credit. The
renewal of the R&D tax credit is not anticipated to have a material
impact on the effective tax rate on adjusted income.
-
Assumes diluted weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately
6.4 billion shares.
-
Revenues and cost of sales from the transitional manufacturing and
supply agreements with Zoetis have been excluded from the applicable
Adjusted components of the financial guidance.
1 Pfizer data on file.
Copyright Business Wire 2014