Cytori Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: CYTX) announced today that the
European Commission, acting on the positive recommendation from the
European Medicines Agency Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products, has
designated Cytori’s ECCS-50 cellular therapeutic as an orphan medicinal
product for the treatment of scleroderma. This designation marks the
first autologous adipose derived cell therapy for scleroderma granted
orphan status in the European Union (EU).
Cytori is currently working with leading scleroderma centers in France
led by the Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Marseille to begin a 40
patient EU pivotal trial called SCLERADEC-II. The trial is a follow-up
controlled trial to the first SCLERADEC trial published last August
(Granel et al. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 2014). If successful,
this trial would potentially lead to EMA approval of Cytori’s lead
therapeutic for this indication in the EU, as an ATMP or Advanced
Therapy Medicinal Product.
“Obtaining orphan drug designation in the EU, like FDA Phase III pivotal
trial approval for the same indication in the US, is an important
milestone and part of our corporate strategy of targeting rare or niche
indications with clear unmet medical needs that can be brought to market
rapidly,” said Dr. Marc Hedrick, President and CEO of Cytori
Therapeutics. “Orphan approval gives Cytori a number of advantages that
greatly facilitates us getting a novel drug into a market with favorable
reimbursement dynamics.”
Cytori recently received FDA approval for a phase 3 clinical trial with
our ECCS-50 therapeutic in 80 patients with scleroderma associated hand
dysfunction. This US clinical trial is currently planned to begin
enrolling this year and has recently been granted FDA approval to expand
the number of centers from 12 to 20 sites. This US clinical data could
also be useful to support regulatory approvals and reimbursement in the
EU as well as other global markets.
The European Commission grants orphan designations for medicines that
treat a life-threatening or chronically debilitating condition affecting
no more than five in 10,000 persons in the EU and where no satisfactory
treatment is available. In Europe, the scleroderma affected population
appears to be between 82/million1,2 and 280/million4,
which would account for a market size of 61,000 to 208,000 of
scleroderma patients. Scleroderma is estimated to have a prevalence of
240/million in the adult population which equates to approximately
50,000 scleroderma people in the United States3.
“Scleroderma involves the hands in nearly 90% of patients and nearly
always is accompanied by pain and impairment of simple daily activities
that we all take for granted,” said Dr. Steven Kesten, Chief Medical
Officer of Cytori Therapeutics. “Hand symptoms are the leading cause of
disability in this patient population, more disabling than rheumatoid
arthritis, and severely negatively impact quality of life. In addition
to general measures to protect the hand, patients require medications,
which often are inadequate to control symptoms or prevent
complications. As our fingers and hand are so critical in everyday
activities, people with scleroderma are constantly aware of their
disease. We are encouraged by the data generated to date and believe
that the prospective trials in the US and France will provide the level
of evidence needed to definitely demonstrate the benefit of Cytori Cell
Therapy."
“A significant portion of the overall European cell therapy approval
process has now been completed given our existing CE Mark on the
Celution System”, stated Kenneth Kleinhenz, Vice President of Regulatory
Affairs and Quality Assurance at Cytori Therapeutics. “All cell therapy
products used in combination with a medical device require external
review by a European notified body. The CE Mark certificate previously
issued by our notified body, achieved this requirement and includes much
of the required manufacturing requirements since the ECCS-50 drug
product is manufactured exclusively with the Celution System at the
point of care. This modular approach alleviates many of the regulatory
uncertainties with the manufacturing aspects of the EMA approval
process, leaving the clinical data as the remaining milestone required
for market authorization.”
In addition, a range of development, regulatory, and financial
incentives are offered in the EU for medicines that have been granted an
orphan designation by the European Commission5:
-
A form of scientific advice called protocol assistance
-
Access to the centralized authorization procedure using a single
application
-
Additional incentives for micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises
including administrative and procedural assistance and fee reductions
-
10 years of market exclusivity once approved
-
Reduced fees for regulatory activities
-
Incentives in EU member states
About Cytori Therapeutics, Inc.
Cytori Therapeutics is a late stage cell therapy company developing
autologous cell therapies from adipose tissue to treat a variety of
medical conditions. Data from preclinical studies and clinical trials
suggest that Cytori Cell Therapy™ acts principally by improving blood
flow, modulating the immune system, and facilitating wound repair. As a
result, Cytori Cell Therapy™ may provide benefits across multiple
disease states and can be made available to the physician and patient at
the point-of-care through Cytori’s proprietary technologies and
products. For more information: visit www.cytori.com.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This communication includes forward-looking statements regarding events,
trends and business prospects, which may affect our future operating
results and financial position. Such statements, including, but not
limited to, those regarding our ability to achieve a marketing
authorization for Cytori Cell Therapy™, and the impact of a CE Mark on
the Celution System in accelerating the European marketing approval, are
forward looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause our actual results and financial position
to differ materially. Some of these risks include clinical, regulatory
and reimbursement uncertainties, the challenges inherent in convincing
physicians and patients to adopt the new technology, dependence on third
party performance, performance and acceptance of our products, and other
risks and uncertainties described under the “Risk Factors” in
Cytori's Securities and Exchange Commission Filings, including in its
most recent annual and quarterly reports. Cytori assumes no
responsibility to update or revise any forward-looking statements
contained in this press release to reflect events, trends or
circumstances after the date of this communication.
1. Rheumatology
(Oxford). 2004 May;43(5):596-602. Epub 2004 Feb 10.
2. Medicine
(Baltimore). 2008 Sep;87(5):272-80. doi: 10.1097/MD.0b013e318189372f.
3. Rheum
Dis Clin North Am. 2003 May;29(2):239-5
4. Rheumatology
(Oxford). 2004 Sep;43(9):1129-37. Epub 2004 Jun 22.
5. Regulation
(EC) No 141/2000 on orphan medicinal products (http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2000:018:0001:0005:en:PDF).
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