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The ExOne Company Reports 2016 Second Quarter Results

XONE

  • Revenue grew 38% over prior-year second quarter to $11.8 million, achieving a second quarter record
  • First half revenue up 32% to record level, maintaining strong growth driven by indirect machine sales
  • Operating leverage demonstrated by gross margin of 30% and 27% in second quarter and first half, respectively
  • Backlog of $19.5 million, up $3.1 million over sequential first quarter
  • Cash balance increases to $31.9 million

NORTH HUNTINGDON, Pa., Aug. 09, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The ExOne Company (NASDAQ:XONE) (“ExOne” or “the Company”), a global provider of three-dimensional (“3D”) printing machines and 3D printed and other products, materials and services to industrial customers, reported financial results today for the second quarter ended June 30, 2016. 

S. Kent Rockwell, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “We’re pleased to have realized record revenue in both the second quarter and the first half of 2016, driven by sales of our larger indirect machines.  We continue to see stronger acceptance of our technology through further machine productivity enhancements and broadened material choices, as desired by our industrial customers.  Additionally, our growing backlog and pipeline set us up well for ongoing revenue growth in the second half of 2016.” 

He added, “Our efforts to lower our breakeven point have resulted in reduced overhead and have improved our cost structure.  Positive cash flow and operating leverage on higher revenue is evident in our current quarter financial performance.  Our plan is to continue to turn our backlog and grow our revenue, with the goal to achieve sustainable profitability.”

Second Quarter and First Half Revenue – Machine Revenue ~ Doubles for Both Periods

                         
    Quarter Ended   Six Months Ended
    June 30,   June 30,
(in millions)   2016       2015       2016       2015  
Revenue by Product Line                      
  3D Printing Machines:                      
  3D Printing Machines - third parties $ 4.8     41 %   $ 1.3     16 %   $ 7.0     35 %   $ 2.4     16 %
  3D Printing Machines - related parties   -     0 %     1.1     13 %     -     0 %     1.1     7 %
      4.8     41 %     2.4     29 %     7.0     35 %     3.5     23 %
  3D Printed and Other Products, Materials and Services ("Non-machine"):                      
  3D Printed and Other Products, Materials and Services - third parties   6.9     59 %     6.0     71 %     13.1     65 %     11.7     77 %
  3D Printed and Other Products, Materials and Services - related parties   0.0     0 %     0.0     0 %     0.1     0 %     0.0     0 %
      7.0     59 %     6.1     71 %     13.2     65 %     11.8     77 %
Total Revenue $ 11.8     100 %   $ 8.5     100 %   $ 20.2     100 %   $ 15.3     100 %
                         

Consolidated revenue for the 2016 second quarter was up 38% compared with the prior-year period.  Machine revenue nearly doubled and non-machine revenue grew 15%.  The non-machine revenue included approximately $0.5 million from the sale of remaining inventories associated with the Company’s former laser micromachining production line.

For the first half of 2016, revenue was up 32% over the 2015 first half, driven by the same factors that impacted the quarter.  Machine revenue nearly doubled and non-machine revenue grew 12%.

Given the long sales cycle and significance of a machine’s average selling price relative to total revenue, fluctuations in machine-sale revenue vary from quarter to quarter.  ExOne does not believe that such quarter-to-quarter fluctuations are necessarily indicative of larger trends.

Second Quarter Operations – Operating Leverage on Higher Revenue

                 
Q2 table              
  ($ in millions,
except per-share amounts)
Q2 2016   Q2 2015   Change   % Change
  Gross profit $ 3.5     $ 1.1     $ 2.4       217 %
  Gross margin   29.8 %     13.0 %        
  Operating loss $ (3.1 )   $ (6.9 )   $ 3.8       55 %
  Net loss $ (2.9 )   $ (6.9 )   $ 4.0       57 %
  Diluted EPS $ (0.18 )   $ (0.48 )   $ 0.30       63 %
                 

The increase in second quarter gross profit was driven by higher revenue, including significantly higher machine sales and a favorable mix of indirect machines, as well as the reversal of a $0.5 million reserve for obsolete and slow-moving inventory, and enhanced production efficiency.  The 2015 quarter was impacted by inefficiencies resulting from the Company’s transition into its new and expanded facilities as well as deployment of its ERP system.

Operating loss for the quarter significantly improved compared with the prior-year second quarter due to higher gross profit as well as lower selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses.  SG&A decreased by 26% to $4.7 million compared with $6.3 million in the prior-year quarter, primarily due to lower bad debt, professional, consulting and trade show expenses.  R&D expenses of $1.9 million for the quarter were up from $1.7 million in the 2015 second quarter, with the increase reflecting project-related material costs.

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) was a $1.4 million loss in the 2016 second quarter, compared with a $5.2 million loss in last year’s second quarter.  ExOne management believes that when used in conjunction with other measures prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), that Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, assists in the understanding of its financial results.  See the attached tables for important disclosures regarding the Company’s use of Adjusted EBITDA as well as a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

First Half 2016 Review – Gaining Momentum in Operational Performance 

                 
YTD table              
  ($ in millions,
except per-share amounts)
YTD 2016   YTD 2015   Change   % Change
  Gross profit $ 5.4     $ 1.1     $ 4.3       387 %
  Gross margin   26.7 %     7.2 %        
  Operating loss $ (8.4 )   $ (14.7 )   $ 6.3       43 %
  Net loss $ (8.4 )   $ (14.6 )   $ 6.2       42 %
  Diluted EPS $ (0.53 )   $ (1.01 )   $ 0.48       48 %
                 

Gross profit and gross margin for the 2016 first half significantly improved compared with the prior-year first half.  The 2016 period was driven by higher volume, especially indirect machine sales, the reversal of a $0.5 million reserve for obsolete and slow-moving inventory, and improved efficiencies.  As noted for the quarter, the 2015 year-to-date period also included costs associated with the Company’s expanded global facilities integration as well as its ERP system implementation. 

Operating loss improved for the 2016 first half compared with the 2015 first half primarily due to higher gross profit and lower SG&A expenses.  SG&A for the 2016 first half was $10.0 million, down $2.5 million, or 20%, compared with the prior-year period for the similar reasons cited above.  R&D expense was $3.8 million in the 2016 first half compared with $3.4 million in the 2015 first half, with the increase reflecting project-related material costs.

Adjusted EBITDA was a $5.0 million loss in the first half of 2016, compared with a $11.4 million loss in last year’s first half.  ExOne management believes that when used in conjunction with other measures prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), that Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, assists in the understanding of its financial results.  See the attached tables for important disclosures regarding the Company’s use of Adjusted EBITDA as well as a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

Capitalization – Positive Cash Flow Reflects Spending and Working Capital Discipline

Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2016 were $31.9 million, up from $31.3 million at March 31, 2016 and $19.3 million at December 31, 2015.  The increase in cash during the second quarter was driven by improved operating performance and working capital management.  Cash provided by operating activities was $0.8 million in the 2016 second quarter and cash used for operating activities was $0.2 million year-to-date.  Cash used for operating activities during the second quarter and first half of 2015 was $4.0 million and $8.1 million, respectively.  Cash capital expenditures were $0.3 million for the first half of 2016 compared with $2.8 million for the first half of 2015.

Webcast and Conference Call

ExOne will host a conference call and live webcast on Wednesday, August 10 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time.  During the conference call and webcast, management will review the financial and operating results for the 2016 second quarter, along with ExOne’s corporate strategies and outlook.  A question-and-answer session will follow.  The teleconference can be accessed by calling (201) 689-8470.  The webcast can be monitored on the Company’s website at www.investor.exone.com/.

A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available from 11:30 a.m. ET on the day of the teleconference through Wednesday, August 17, 2016.  To listen to a replay of the call, dial (858) 384-5517 and enter the conference ID number 13640546, or access the webcast replay via the Company’s website, where a transcript will also be posted once available.

About ExOne

ExOne is a global provider of 3D printing machines and 3D printed and other products, materials and services to industrial customers.  ExOne's business primarily consists of manufacturing and selling 3D printing machines and printing products to specification for its customers using its in-house 3D printing machines.  ExOne’s machines serve direct and indirect applications.  Direct printing produces a component; indirect printing makes a tool to produce a component.  ExOne offers pre-production collaboration and print products for customers through its network of PSCs. ExOne also supplies the associated materials, including consumables and replacement parts, and other services, including training and technical support that is necessary for purchasers of its 3D printing machines to print products.

Safe Harbor Regarding Forward Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties which change over time and are typically identified by words or phrases such as “trend,” “potential,” “opportunity,” “pipeline,” “believe,” “comfortable,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “current,” “intention,” “estimate,” “position,” “assume,” “outlook,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,” “sustain,” “seek,” “achieve,” as well as similar expressions, or future conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could” and “may.” Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning future revenue and earnings, involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results of the Company to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by such statements and from historical performance, which include: timing and length of sales of three dimensional (“3D”) printing machines; risks related to global operations including effects of foreign currency and risks related to the situation in the Ukraine; our ability to qualify more industrial materials in which we can print; the availability of skilled personnel; the impact of increases in operating expenses and expenses relating to proposed investments and alliances; our strategy, including the expansion and growth of our operations; the impact of loss of key management; our plans regarding increased international operations in additional international locations; sufficiency of funds for required capital expenditures, working capital, and debt service; the adequacy of sources of liquidity; expectations regarding demand for our industrial products, operating revenues, operating and maintenance expenses, insurance expenses and deductibles, interest expenses, debt levels, and other matters with regard to outlook; demand for aerospace, automotive, heavy equipment, energy/oil/gas and other industrial products; individual customer contractual requirements; the scope, nature or impact of alliances and strategic investments and our ability to integrate strategic investments; liabilities under laws and regulations protecting the environment; the impact of governmental laws and regulations; operating hazards, war, terrorism and cancellation or unavailability of insurance coverage; the effect of litigation and contingencies; the impact of disruption of our manufacturing facilities or PSCs; the adequacy of our protection of our intellectual property; material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting; the impact of customer specific terms in machine sale agreements on the period in which we recognize revenue; the impact of market conditions and other factors on the carrying value of long-lived assets; and our ability to continue as a going concern and other factors disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K and other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because they are forward-looking, these statements should be evaluated in light of important risk factors and uncertainties.

FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW.

                   
The ExOne Company
Statement of Consolidated Operations
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)
(Unaudited)
                   
  Quarter Ended
June 30,
% Change   Six Months Ended
June 30,
% Change
    2016       2015         2016       2015    
                   
Revenue                  
Revenue - third parties $ 11,718     $ 7,358     59 %   $ 20,097     $ 14,149     42 %
Revenue - related parties   37       1,140     (97 %)     72       1,142     (94 %)
    11,755       8,498     38 %     20,169       15,291     32 %
Cost of sales   8,249       7,393     12 %     14,787       14,186     4 %
Gross profit     3,506         1,105     217 %       5,382         1,105     387 %
Gross margin   29.8 %     13.0 %       26.7 %     7.2 %  
                   
Research and development   1,946       1,659     17 %     3,839       3,393     13 %
Selling, general and administrative   4,663       6,343     (26 %)     9,988       12,461     (20 %)
    6,609       8,002     (17 %)     13,827       15,854     (13 %)
Loss from operations     (3,103 )       (6,897 )   55 %       (8,445 )       (14,749 )   43 %
                   
Interest expense   22       30     (27 %)     254       58     338 %
Other (income) expense – net   (205 )     71   NM     (298 )     (79 )   277 %
    (183 )     101   NM     (44 )     (21 )   110 %
Loss before income taxes   (2,920 )     (6,998 )   58 %     (8,401 )     (14,728 )   43 %
                   
Provision (benefit) for income taxes   22       (100 ) NM     18       (159 ) NM
                   
Net loss $    (2,942 )   $    (6,898 )   57 %   $    (8,419 )   $    (14,569 )   42 %
                   
                   
Net loss per common share:                  
Basic $ (0.18 )   $ (0.48 )   63 %   $ (0.53 )   $ (1.01 )   48 %
Diluted $ (0.18 )   $ (0.48 )   63 %   $ (0.53 )   $ (1.01 )   48 %
                   
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic and diluted)   15,994       14,429         15,870       14,426    
                   
                   
NM:  Not Meaningful                  
                   


 
The ExOne Company
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(in thousands, except per-share and share amounts)
(Unaudited)
       
  June 30,
2016
  December 31,
2015
       
Assets      
Current assets:      
Cash and cash equivalents $ 31,884     $ 19,342  
Accounts receivable – net of allowance of $1,675 (2016) and $1,920 (2015)   5,234       9,368  
Inventories – net   19,934       19,839  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   1,969       2,918  
Total current assets   59,021       51,467  
Property and equipment – net   55,012       54,832  
Other noncurrent assets   1,438       1,659  
Total assets $ 115,471     $ 107,958  
       
Liabilities      
Current liabilities:      
Current portion of long-term debt $ 140     $ 138  
Current portion of capital leases   85       82  
Accounts payable   3,493       3,231  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities   5,008       6,410  
Deferred revenue and customer prepayments   8,904       7,103  
Total current liabilities   17,630       16,964  
Long-term debt – net of current portion   1,742       1,812  
Capital leases – net of current portion   41       81  
Other noncurrent liabilities   9       28  
Total liabilities   19,422       18,885  
Contingencies and commitments      
Stockholders' equity      
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 15,995,282 (2016) and 14,446,967 (2015) shares issued and outstanding   160       144  
Additional paid-in capital   170,207       156,627  
Accumulated deficit   (62,582 )     (54,163 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (11,736 )     (13,535 )
Total stockholders' equity   96,049       89,073  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 115,471     $ 107,958  
       


       
The ExOne Company
Statement of Consolidated Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
       
  Six Months Ended
  June 30,
    2016       2015  
       
Operating activities      
Net loss $ (8,419 )   $ (14,569 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash used for operations:      
Depreciation and amortization   2,862       2,489  
Deferred income taxes   (29 )     (206 )
Equity-based compensation   554       822  
(Recoveries) provision for bad debts   (271 )     324  
Loss from disposal of property and equipment   198       -  
Amortization of debt issuance costs   204       -  
Changes in fair value of contingent consideration   -       (193 )
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of foreign currency translation adjustments:          
Decrease in accounts receivable   4,652       6,134  
Increase in inventories   (948 )     (8,357 )
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets   823       89  
Increase in accounts payable   208       1,914  
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities   (1,551 )     (527 )
Increase in deferred revenue and customer prepayments   1,550       3,974  
Cash used for operating activities   (167 )     (8,106 )
       
Investing activities      
Capital expenditures   (331 )     (2,831 )
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment   44       -  
Cash used for investing activities   (287 )     (2,831 )
       
Financing activities      
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock - registered direct offering to a related party   12,447       -  
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock - at the market offerings   595       -  
Payments on long-term debt   (68 )     (65 )
Payments on capital and financing leases   (41 )     (194 )
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities   12,933       (259 )
       
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   63       (226 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   12,542       (11,422 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   19,342       36,202  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 31,884     $ 24,780  
       
       
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities      
Property and equipment included in accounts payable $ 20     $ 234  
       
Transfer of internally developed 3D printing machines from inventories to property and equipment for internal use or leasing activities $ 1,997     $ 2,506  
       
Transfer of internally developed 3D printing machines from property and equipment to inventories for sale $ 682     $ 149  
       


 
The ExOne Company
Additional Information
(Unaudited)
 
Machine Sales by Type                      
                       
  Quarter Ended
June 30,
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
  2016   2015   2016   2015
                       
S-Max+™ -   -   1   -
S-Max® 1   -   1   -
S-15™ 1   -   1   -
S-Print™ 2   -   2   -
M-Print® -   1   -   1
M-Flex™ 2   1   2   2
Innovent™ 3   5   3   5
X1-Lab™ -   -   -   1
               
  9   7   10   9
                       


               
The ExOne Company
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
(in millions)
(Unaudited)
               
  Quarter Ended
June 30,
  Six Months Ended
June 30,
    2016       2015       2016       2015  
               
Net loss $ (2.9 )   $ (6.9 )   $ (8.4 )   $ (14.6 )
               
Interest expense   0.0       0.0       0.3       0.1  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes   0.0       (0.1 )     0.0       (0.2 )
Depreciation and amortization   1.4       1.3       2.9       2.5  
Equity-based compensation   0.2       0.4       0.6       0.8  
Other (income) expense - net   (0.2 )     0.1       (0.3 )     (0.1 )
Adjusted EBITDA $ (1.4 )   $ (5.2 )   $ (5.0 )   $ (11.4 )
               

ExOne defines Adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) as net loss (as calculated under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”)) plus interest expense, provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation, and other (income) expense - net.  Use of Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as defined under the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, is intended as a supplemental measure of ExOne’s performance that is not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP.  Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net loss or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP.  The Company’s presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed to imply that its future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

The Company believes Adjusted EBITDA is meaningful to its investors to enhance their understanding of ExOne’s financial results.  Although Adjusted EBITDA is not necessarily a measure of the Company’s ability to fund its cash needs, the Company understands that it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance and to compare ExOne’s performance with the performance of other companies that report Adjusted EBITDA.  ExOne’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

For more information, contact: Brian Smith Chief Financial Officer (724) 765-1350 brian.smith@exone.com Deborah K. Pawlowski / Karen L. Howard Kei Advisors LLC (716) 843-3908 / (716) 843-3942 dpawlowski@keiadvisors.com / khoward@keiadvisors.com

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