Alkermes to Present Data on Two-Month Dosing Option Of ARISTADA ® at 16
th International Congress on Schizophrenia Research
– Supplemental New Drug Application for ARISTADA Two-Month Dose Under Review by FDA With Action Expected by
June 5, 2017 –
Alkermes plc (NASDAQ: ALKS) today announced that data for the two-month dosing option of ARISTADA®
(aripiprazole lauroxil) extended-release injectable suspension for the treatment of schizophrenia will be presented at the
16th International Congress on Schizophrenia Research (ICOSR) in San Diego, March 24-28, 2017. This will be the
company’s first presentation of pharmacokinetic (PK) data on the investigational two-month dosing option of ARISTADA at a medical
meeting. A supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for the two-month dosing option of ARISTADA is currently under review with the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and has been assigned a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) action date of June 5, 2017.
This potential new two-month offering would expand the range of ARISTADA dosing intervals to include a third option for patients
with schizophrenia. ARISTADA was approved by the FDA in October 2015 as the first long-acting atypical antipsychotic with
once-monthly and once-every-six-weeks dosing options.
“Schizophrenia is a complex condition in which symptoms and severity of the disease varies, and healthcare providers need a
variety of options to help individualize treatment based on patient needs,” said Elliot Ehrich, M.D., Chief Medical Officer of
Alkermes. “We are designing ARISTADA to offer unprecedented flexibility in terms of doses and dosing intervals, and we believe a
two-month offering of ARISTADA could be an important new treatment option for the treatment of schizophrenia.”
A poster, titled “Pharmacokinetic Analysis of a 2-Month Regimen of Aripiprazole Lauroxil” (Poster #SA20), will be presented on
Saturday, March 25, 2017, 12:00 – 2:00 p.m. PT in the Grand Hall. For more information, including a complete list of abstract
titles, please visit the ICOSR website at http://www.schizophreniacongress.org/.
In February 2016, Alkermes announced topline data from a randomized, open-label, PK study evaluating the two-month dosing
interval. The results showed that the 1064 mg dose of ARISTADA achieved therapeutically relevant plasma concentrations of
aripiprazole with a PK profile that supports dosing once every two months. The most common adverse event in the study for the
two-month dosing interval was injection site pain.
About Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a chronic, severe and disabling brain disorder. The disease is marked by positive symptoms (hallucinations and
delusions) and negative symptoms (depression, blunted emotions and social withdrawal), as well as by disorganized thinking. An
estimated 2.4 million American adults have schizophrenia,1 with men and women affected equally. Worldwide, it is
estimated that one person in every 100 develops schizophrenia, which is one of the most serious types of mental illness.
About ARISTADA ®
ARISTADA is an injectable atypical antipsychotic with one-month and six-week dosing options for the treatment of schizophrenia.
ARISTADA is administered by a healthcare professional. Once in the body, ARISTADA converts to aripiprazole. ARISTADA was approved
by the FDA in October 2015.
INDICATION and IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION for ARISTADA ® (aripiprazole lauroxil)
extended-release injectable suspension, for intramuscular use
INDICATION
ARISTADA is indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING: INCREASED MORTALITY IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH DEMENTIA-RELATED PSYCHOSIS
Elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death. ARISTADA
is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis.
Contraindication: Known hypersensitivity reaction to aripiprazole. Reactions have ranged from pruritus/urticaria to
anaphylaxis.
Cerebrovascular Adverse Reactions, Including Stroke: Increased incidence of cerebrovascular adverse reactions (e.g.,
stroke, transient ischemic attack), including fatalities, have been reported in placebo-controlled trials of elderly patients with
dementia-related psychosis treated with risperidone, aripiprazole, and olanzapine. ARISTADA is not approved for the treatment of
patients with dementia-related psychosis.
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS): A potentially fatal symptom complex sometimes referred to as NMS may occur with
administration of antipsychotic drugs, including ARISTADA. Clinical manifestations of NMS include hyperpyrexia, muscle rigidity,
altered mental status, and evidence of autonomic instability (irregular pulse or blood pressure, tachycardia, diaphoresis, and
cardiac dysrhythmia). Additional signs may include elevated creatine phosphokinase, myoglobinuria (rhabdomyolysis), and acute renal
failure. The management of NMS should include: 1) immediate discontinuation of antipsychotic drugs and other drugs not
essential to concurrent therapy; 2) intensive symptomatic treatment and medical monitoring; and 3) treatment of any
concomitant serious medical problems for which specific treatments are available.
Tardive Dyskinesia (TD): The risk of developing TD (a syndrome of abnormal, involuntary movements) and the potential for
it to become irreversible are believed to increase as the duration of treatment and the total cumulative dose of antipsychotic
increase. The syndrome can develop, although much less commonly, after relatively brief treatment periods at low doses. Prescribing
should be consistent with the need to minimize TD. Discontinue ARISTADA if clinically appropriate. There is no known treatment for
established TD, although the syndrome may remit, partially or completely, if antipsychotic treatment is withdrawn.
Metabolic Changes: Atypical antipsychotic drugs have been associated with metabolic changes that include:
- Hyperglycemia/Diabetes Mellitus: Hyperglycemia, in some cases extreme and associated with
ketoacidosis, coma, or death, has been reported in patients treated with atypical antipsychotics. There have been reports of
hyperglycemia in patients treated with oral aripiprazole. Patients with diabetes should be regularly monitored for worsening of
glucose control; those with risk factors for diabetes should undergo baseline and periodic fasting blood glucose testing. Any
patient treated with atypical antipsychotics should be monitored for symptoms of hyperglycemia, including polydipsia, polyuria,
polyphagia, and weakness. Patients who develop symptoms of hyperglycemia should also undergo fasting blood glucose testing. In
some cases, hyperglycemia has resolved when the atypical antipsychotic was discontinued; however, some patients require
continuation of antidiabetic treatment despite discontinuation of the suspect drug.
- Dyslipidemia: Undesirable alterations in lipids have been observed in patients treated with
atypical antipsychotics.
- Weight Gain: Weight gain has been observed with atypical antipsychotic use. Clinical
monitoring of weight is recommended.
Pathological Gambling and Other Compulsive Behaviors: Compulsive or uncontrollable urges to gamble have been reported
with use of aripiprazole. Other compulsive urges less frequently reported include sexual urges, shopping, binge eating and other
impulsive or compulsive behaviors which may result in harm for the patient and others if not recognized. Closely monitor patients
and consider dose reduction or stopping ARISTADA if a patient develops such urges.
Orthostatic Hypotension: Aripiprazole may cause orthostatic hypotension which can be associated with dizziness,
lightheadedness, and tachycardia. Monitor heart rate and blood pressure, and warn patients with known cardiovascular or
cerebrovascular disease and risk of dehydration and syncope.
Falls: Antipsychotics including ARISTADA may cause somnolence, postural hypotension or motor and sensory instability
which may lead to falls and subsequent injury. Upon initiating treatment and recurrently, complete fall risk assessments as
appropriate.
Leukopenia, Neutropenia, and Agranulocytosis: Leukopenia, neutropenia, and agranulocytosis have been reported. Patients
with a history of clinically significant low white blood cell count (WBC)/absolute neutrophil count (ANC) and history of
drug-induced leukopenia/neutropenia should have frequent complete blood count (CBC) during the first few months of receiving
ARISTADA. Consider discontinuation of ARISTADA at the first sign of a clinically significant decline in WBC count in the absence of
other causative factors. Monitor patients with clinically significant neutropenia for fever or other symptoms or signs of infection
and treat promptly if such symptoms or signs occur. Discontinue ARISTADA in patients with severe neutropenia (absolute neutrophil
count <1000/mm3) and follow their WBC until recovery.
Seizures: ARISTADA should be used with caution in patients with a history of seizures or with conditions that lower the
seizure threshold.
Potential for Cognitive and Motor Impairment: ARISTADA may impair judgment, thinking, or motor skills. Patients should be
cautioned about operating hazardous machinery, including automobiles, until they are certain ARISTADA does not affect them
adversely.
Body Temperature Regulation: Disruption of the body’s ability to reduce core body temperature has been attributed to
antipsychotic agents. Advise patients regarding appropriate care in avoiding overheating and dehydration. Appropriate care is
advised for patients who may exercise strenuously, may be exposed to extreme heat, receive concomitant medication with
anticholinergic activity, or are subject to dehydration.
Dysphagia: Esophageal dysmotility and aspiration have been associated with antipsychotic drug use; use caution in
patients at risk for aspiration pneumonia.
Concomitant Medication: Decreasing the ARISTADA dosage is recommended in patients taking strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and/or
strong CYP2D6 inhibitors for longer than 2 weeks. Increasing the ARISTADA dosage is recommended in patients taking CYP3A4 inducers
for longer than 2 weeks. No ARISTADA dosage changes are recommended for patients taking CYP450 modulators for less than 2
weeks.
Most Commonly Observed Adverse Reaction: The most common adverse reaction (≥5% incidence and at least twice the rate of
placebo in patients treated with ARISTADA) was akathisia.
Injection-Site Reactions: Injection-site reactions were reported by 4%, 5%, and 2% of patients treated with 441 mg
ARISTADA, 882 mg ARISTADA, and placebo, respectively. Most of these were injection-site pain and associated with the first
injection and decreased with each subsequent injection. Other injection-site reactions (induration, swelling, and redness) occurred
at less than 1%.
Dystonia: Symptoms of dystonia, prolonged abnormal contractions of muscle groups, may occur in susceptible individuals
during the first days of treatment and at low doses.
Pregnancy/Nursing: May cause extrapyramidal and/or withdrawal symptoms in neonates with third trimester exposure. Advise
patients to notify their healthcare provider of a known or suspected pregnancy. Inform patients that there is a pregnancy exposure
registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to ARISTADA during pregnancy. Aripiprazole is present in human breast
milk. The benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for ARISTADA and any potential
adverse effects on the infant from ARISTADA or from the underlying maternal condition.
Please see FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION , including Boxed Warning for ARISTADA.
About Alkermes
Alkermes plc is a fully integrated, global biopharmaceutical company developing innovative medicines for the treatment of
central nervous system (CNS) diseases. The company has a diversified commercial product portfolio and a substantial clinical
pipeline of product candidates for chronic diseases that include schizophrenia, depression, addiction and multiple sclerosis.
Headquartered in Dublin, Ireland, Alkermes plc has an R&D center in Waltham, Massachusetts; a research and manufacturing
facility in Athlone, Ireland; and a manufacturing facility in Wilmington, Ohio. For more information, please visit Alkermes’
website at www.alkermes.com.
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements set forth in this press release constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, including, but not limited to, statements concerning: decisions by the FDA
relating to the sNDA submission for the two-month dosing option of ARISTADA; and the therapeutic value, development plans and
commercial potential of the two-month dosing option of ARISTADA. The company cautions that forward-looking statements are
inherently uncertain. Although the company believes that such statements are based on reasonable assumptions within the bounds of
its knowledge of its business and operations, the forward-looking statements are neither promises nor guarantees and they are
necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk. Actual performance and results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements due to various risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties
include, among others: adverse decisions by regulatory authorities may occur; the two-month dosing option of ARISTADA could be
ineffective or unsafe; the company may be unable to commercially manufacture the two-month dosing option of ARISTADA successfully;
and those risks described in the Alkermes plc Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended Dec. 31, 2016, and in other
subsequent filings made by the company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which are available on the SEC’s
website at www.sec.gov. The information contained in this press release is provided by the company as of the date hereof,
and, except as required by law, the company disclaims any intention or responsibility for updating or revising any forward-looking
information contained in this press release.
ARISTADA® is a registered trademark of Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited.
1 National Institutes of Health. Schizophrenia. Accessed on March 17, 2017 from http://report.nih.gov/NIHfactsheets/ViewFactSheet.aspx?csid=67&key=S#S
Alkermes plc
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