The ExOne Company Reports 2017 First Quarter Results
- Machine revenue growth drives consolidated first quarter revenue up 29%
- Backlog grew 19% to $23.5 million
- Confirming 2017 expectations for at least 25% revenue growth and positive Adjusted
EBITDA by year end
The ExOne Company (NASDAQ: XONE) (“ExOne” or “the Company”), a global provider of three-dimensional (“3D”)
printing machines and 3D printed and other products, materials and services to industrial customers, reported financial results
today for the first quarter ended March 31, 2017.
“As we expected, 2017 is off to a solid start and on track to achieve full year revenue growth that exceeds 25%. In addition to
a 29% increase in revenue, first quarter orders were strong, allowing us to sequentially grow backlog by 19% during the quarter, to
$23.5 million,” stated Jim McCarley, ExOne’s Chief Executive Officer.
He continued, “Additionally, we are making good progress towards our operational goals and directional changes. Despite
significant charges we experienced this quarter, some of which will continue into the second quarter, we are driving improvements
in our core technology and moving the Company on a path to profitability. Worth noting, our team understands that achieving
positive Adjusted EBITDA is an important goal, and we remain on course to accomplish this by year end.”
First Quarter Revenue – Machine Revenue Growth Demonstrates Momentum
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(in millions) |
|
2017
|
|
2016 |
Revenue by Product Line |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3D Printing Machines |
|
$ |
4.3 |
|
39 |
% |
|
$ |
2.2 |
|
26 |
% |
3D Printed and Other Products, Materials and Services |
|
|
6.6 |
|
61 |
% |
|
|
6.2 |
|
74 |
% |
Total Revenue |
|
$ |
10.9 |
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
8.4 |
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated revenue for the 2017 first quarter was up 29% compared with the prior-year period. Machine revenue nearly doubled
to $4.3 million, compared with $2.2 million in the first quarter of 2016. On a machine unit basis, five machines were sold in the
first quarter of 2017 compared with one in the 2016 first quarter. Non-machine revenue increased 6% to $6.6 million, compared with
$6.2 million in the first quarter of 2016, with the growth driven by increased consumable materials and service due to a larger
installed base of machines.
Given the long sales cycle and significance of a machine’s average selling price relative to total revenue, fluctuations in
machine-sale revenue vary from quarter to quarter. ExOne does not believe that such quarter-to-quarter fluctuations are necessarily
indicative of larger trends.
First Quarter Operations – Margins Impacted by Realized Pricing, Restructuring and Other Costs
($ in millions,
except per-share amounts)
|
|
Q1 2017 |
|
Q1 2016 |
|
Change
|
|
% Change |
Gross profit |
|
$1.6 |
|
$1.9 |
|
($0.3) |
|
(15%) |
Gross margin |
|
14.7% |
|
22.3% |
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
($6.7) |
|
($5.3) |
|
($1.4) |
|
(27%) |
Net loss |
|
($6.8) |
|
($5.5) |
|
($1.3) |
|
(24%) |
Diluted EPS |
|
($0.42) |
|
($0.35) |
|
($0.07) |
|
(20%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit was $1.6 million, resulting in a 14.7% gross margin in the 2017 first quarter, compared with 22.3% in the 2016
first quarter. The 2017 quarter was impacted by an unfavorable mix of sales and lower realized pricing, as the Company has made
strategic investments to support its directional changes. The 2017 quarter includes $0.7 million of employee termination costs and
asset impairments, $0.6 million of which is non-cash. These charges were associated with the Company’s exit from its non-core
specialty machining operation and combining its Las Vegas production service center into its Troy and Houston facilities. Further,
the 2017 gross profit was unfavorably impacted by a $0.2 million charge primarily to record certain indirect printing machine
platforms at net realizable value.
R&D expenses of $2.0 million for the quarter were relatively comparable with $1.9 million in the 2016 first quarter.
SG&A expenses increased to $6.3 million compared with $5.3 million in the prior-year quarter. The 2017 quarter included $0.3
million of higher selling expenses associated with higher sales, $0.3 million for a non-cash intangible asset write-off associated
with the Company’s exit from its non-core specialty machining operation, $0.3 million of incremental non-cash stock compensation,
and $0.1 million of bad debts. These increases were partially offset by lower consulting and professional fees. The 2017 first
quarter operating loss was $6.7 million, compared with a $5.3 million operating loss in the first quarter of 2016.
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), a non-GAAP measure, was a $3.8
million loss in the 2017 first quarter, compared with a $3.6 million loss in last year’s first quarter. ExOne management believes
that, when used in conjunction with other measures prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States (“GAAP”), Adjusted EBITDA assists in the understanding of its financial results. See the attached tables for
important disclosures regarding the Company’s use of Adjusted EBITDA as well as a reconciliation of net loss (most directly
comparable GAAP measure) to Adjusted EBITDA for the quarters ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.
Capitalization – Positive Cash Flow from Operations
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as of March 31, 2017 were $28.3 million, up from $28.2 million at December 31, 2016.
Cash provided by operations was $0.2 million for the first quarter of 2017 compared with cash used for operations of $1.0 million
for the prior-year period, with the improvement reflecting the Company’s ongoing focus on working capital utilization. Cash capital
expenditures were approximately the same at $0.2 million for both the first quarter of 2017 and 2016.
Outlook – Path to Profitability
Mr. McCarley concluded, “Industry research predicts that the marketplace will continue heavy investment in 3D printing design
and manufacturing. The strength of our market position in the industries we serve gives us increasing confidence in our binder jet
technology and in ExOne’s ability to experience revenue growth in excess of 25% even beyond 2017, driving operating leverage that
leads to consistent profitability.”
Webcast and Conference Call
ExOne will host a conference call and live webcast on Thursday, May 11 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. During the conference call and
webcast, management will review the financial and operating results for the 2017 first quarter, along with ExOne’s corporate
strategies and outlook. A question-and-answer session will follow. The teleconference can be accessed by calling (201) 689-8470.
The webcast can be monitored on the Company’s website at www.investor.exone.com/
A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available from 11:30 a.m. ET on the day of the teleconference through
Thursday, May 18, 2017. To listen to a replay of the call, dial (412) 317-6671 and enter the conference ID number 13659688, or
access the webcast replay via the Company’s website, where a transcript will also be posted once available.
About ExOne
ExOne is a global provider of 3D printing machines and 3D printed and other products, materials and services to industrial
customers. ExOne's business primarily consists of manufacturing and selling 3D printing machines and printing products to
specification for its customers using its installed base of 3D printing machines. ExOne’s machines serve direct and indirect
applications. Direct printing produces a component; indirect printing makes a tool to produce a component. ExOne offers
pre-production collaboration and print products for customers through its network of ExOne Adoption Centers (EACs) and Production
Service Centers (PSCs). ExOne also supplies the associated materials, including consumables and replacement parts, and other
services, including training and technical support that is necessary for purchasers of its 3D printing machines to print products.
The Company believes that its ability to print in a variety of industrial materials, as well as its industry-leading volumetric
output (as measured by build box size and printing speed) uniquely position ExOne to serve the needs of industrial customers.
Safe Harbor Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This news release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
with respect to the Company’s future financial or business performance, strategies, or expectations. Forward-looking statements
typically are identified by words or phrases such as “trend,” “potential,” “opportunity,” “pipeline,” “believe,” “comfortable,”
“expect,” “anticipate,” “current,” “intention,” “estimate,” “position,” “assume,” “outlook,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,”
“sustain,” “seek,” “achieve,” as well as similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,”
“could” and “may.”
The Company cautions that forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, which
change over time. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and the Company assumes no duty to and does
not undertake to update forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in
forward-looking statements and future results could differ materially from historical performance.
In addition to risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s reports, the following factors, among others, could cause
results to differ materially from forward-looking statements or historical performance: the Company’s ability to enhance its
current three-dimensional (“3D”) printing machines and technology and develop new 3D printing machines; its ability to qualify more
industrial materials in which it can print; timing and length of sales of 3D printing machines; demand for ExOne products; the
Company’s ability to achieve cost savings through consolidation or exiting of certain North American operations; the impact of
increases in operating expenses and expenses relating to proposed investments and alliances; the availability of skilled personnel;
the impact of market conditions and other factors on the carrying value of long-lived assets; the Company’s competitive environment
and its competitive position; the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern; individual customer contractual requirements;
the impact of customer specific terms in machine sale agreements on the period in which the Company recognizes revenue; the impact
of loss of key management; risks related to global operations including effects of foreign currency and risks related to the
situation in the Ukraine and the United Kingdom’s referendum to withdraw from the European Union; demand for aerospace, automotive,
heavy equipment, energy/oil/gas and other industrial products; the Company’s plans regarding increased international operations in
additional international locations; the scope, nature or impact of alliances and strategic investments and the Company’s ability to
integrate strategic investments; sufficiency of funds for required capital expenditures, working capital, and debt service; the
adequacy of sources of liquidity; the effect of litigation, contingencies and warranty claims; liabilities under laws and
regulations protecting the environment; the impact of governmental laws and regulations; operating hazards, war, terrorism and
cancellation or unavailability of insurance coverage; the impact of disruption of our manufacturing facilities, production service
centers or ExOne adoption centers; the adequacy of the Company’s protection of its intellectual property; expectations regarding
demand for the Company’s industrial products, operating revenues, operating and maintenance expenses, insurance expenses and
deductibles, interest expenses, debt levels, and other matters with regard to outlook; and material weaknesses in the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting.
These and other important factors, including those discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, may cause its
actual results of operations to differ materially from any future results of operations expressed or implied by the forward-looking
statements contained herein. Before making a decision to purchase ExOne common stock, you should carefully consider all of the
factors identified in its Annual Report on Form 10-K that could cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking
statements.
FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW.
The ExOne Company
Statement of Consolidated Operations
(in thousands, except per-share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
March 31,
|
|
%
Change
|
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
10,869 |
|
|
$ |
8,414 |
|
|
29 |
% |
Cost of sales |
|
|
9,266 |
|
|
|
6,538 |
|
|
42 |
% |
Gross profit |
|
|
1,603 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
|
(15 |
%) |
Gross margin |
|
|
14.7 |
% |
|
|
22.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
1,999 |
|
|
|
1,893 |
|
|
6 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
6,263 |
|
|
|
5,325 |
|
|
18 |
% |
|
|
|
8,262 |
|
|
|
7,218 |
|
|
14 |
% |
Operating loss |
|
|
(6,659 |
) |
|
|
(5,342 |
) |
|
(25 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
(91 |
%) |
Other expense (income) – net |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
(5 |
%) |
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(6,791 |
) |
|
|
(5,481 |
) |
|
(24 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
(100 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(6,791 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,477 |
) |
|
(24 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
(0.42 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.35 |
) |
|
(20 |
%) |
Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.42 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.35 |
) |
|
(20 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic and diluted) |
|
|
16,029 |
|
|
|
15,745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NM: Not Meaningful
The ExOne Company
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(in thousands, except per-share and share amounts)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31,
2017
|
|
December 31,
2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
25,671 |
|
|
$ |
27,825 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
Accounts receivable - net of allowance of $1,703 (2017) and $1,566 (2016) |
|
|
5,473 |
|
|
|
6,447 |
|
Inventories - net |
|
|
16,137 |
|
|
|
15,838 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
2,071 |
|
|
|
1,159 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
3,420 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Total current assets |
|
|
55,435 |
|
|
|
51,599 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment - net |
|
|
46,384 |
|
|
|
51,134 |
|
Intangible assets - net |
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
668 |
|
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
777 |
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
102,459 |
|
|
$ |
104,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
132 |
|
|
$ |
132 |
|
Current portion of capital leases |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
2,753 |
|
|
|
2,036 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
4,989 |
|
|
|
5,124 |
|
Deferred revenue and customer prepayments |
|
|
10,689 |
|
|
|
7,371 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
18,623 |
|
|
|
14,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt - net of current portion |
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
1,644 |
|
Capital leases - net of current portion |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Other noncurrent liabilities |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
20,291 |
|
|
|
16,398 |
|
Contingencies and commitments |
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 16,045,949 (2017) and 16,017,115
(2016) shares issued and outstanding
|
|
|
160 |
|
|
|
160 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
171,677 |
|
|
|
171,116 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(75,960 |
) |
|
|
(68,761 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
|
(13,709 |
) |
|
|
(14,735 |
) |
Total stockholders' equity |
|
|
82,168 |
|
|
|
87,780 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
|
$ |
102,459 |
|
|
$ |
104,178 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The ExOne Company
Statement of Consolidated Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(6,791 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,477 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used for) operations: |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,307 |
|
|
|
1,413 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
206 |
|
Gain from disposal of property and equipment |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
- |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of foreign currency translation
adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in accounts receivable |
|
|
944 |
|
|
|
4,494 |
|
Decrease (increase) in inventories |
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
(312 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(902 |
) |
|
|
467 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
|
|
787 |
|
|
|
(1,091 |
) |
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
(195 |
) |
|
|
(1,005 |
) |
Increase in deferred revenue and customer prepayments |
|
|
3,203 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
(992 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(249 |
) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Net cash used for investing activities |
|
|
(212 |
) |
|
|
(180 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock - registered direct offering to a related
party |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
12,461 |
|
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock - at the market offerings |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
596 |
|
Payments on long-term debt |
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
Payments on capital and financing leases |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(20 |
) |
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
13,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted
cash |
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
11,923 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period |
|
|
28,155 |
|
|
|
19,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period |
|
$ |
28,334 |
|
|
$ |
31,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of noncash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Transfer of internally developed 3D printing machines from inventories to property and equipment for
internal use or leasing activities
|
|
$ |
131 |
|
|
$ |
1,459 |
|
Transfer of internally developed 3D printing machines from property and equipment to inventories for
sale
|
|
$ |
395 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Property and equipment acquired through financing arrangements |
|
$ |
48 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Property and equipment included in accounts payable |
|
$ |
25 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Property and equipment included in assets held for sale |
|
$ |
3,351 |
|
|
$ |
- |
|
Property and equipment included in accrued expenses and other current
liabilities |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
Common stock offering costs included in accrued expenses and other current
liabilities |
|
$ |
- |
|
|
$ |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The ExOne Company
Additional Information
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
Machine Sales by Type
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
March 31,
|
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
S-Max+™ |
|
- |
|
1 |
S-Max ® |
|
4 |
|
- |
M-Flex ® |
|
1 |
|
- |
|
|
5 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
The ExOne Company
Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
(in millions)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter Ended
March 31,
|
|
|
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(6.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(5.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
0.0 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(0.0 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Other expense (income) - net |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
Adjusted EBITDA |
|
$ |
(3.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(3.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ExOne defines Adjusted EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) as net loss (as calculated under
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”)) plus interest expense, provision (benefit) for income
taxes, depreciation and amortization, equity-based compensation, and other expense (income) - net. Use of Adjusted EBITDA, which is
a non-GAAP financial measure, as defined under the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, is intended as a
supplemental measure of ExOne’s performance that is not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA should
not be considered as an alternative to net loss or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s
presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed to imply that its future results will be unaffected by unusual or
non-recurring items.
The Company believes Adjusted EBITDA is meaningful to its investors to enhance their understanding of ExOne’s financial results.
Although Adjusted EBITDA is not necessarily a measure of the Company’s ability to fund its cash needs, the Company understands that
it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance and to
compare ExOne’s performance with the performance of other companies that report Adjusted EBITDA. ExOne’s calculation of Adjusted
EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
The ExOne Company
Brian Smith, 724-765-1350
Chief Financial Officer
brian.smith@exone.com
or
Kei Advisors LLC
Deborah K. Pawlowski, 716-843-3908
dpawlowski@keiadvisors.com
Karen L. Howard, 716-843-3942
khoward@keiadvisors.com
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