CLEVELAND, Aug. 3, 2017 /PRNewswire/ -- Forest City Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE: FCEA)
today announced financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017.
Net Earnings
The company had 2017 second-quarter net earnings of $56.8 million, or $0.22 per share, compared with net earnings of $26.6 million, or $0.10 per share for the second quarter of 2016. For the six months ended June 30,
2017, the company had net earnings of $97.7 million, or $0.37
per share, compared with net earnings of $270.6 million, or $1.02 per
share, for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Per share amounts throughout this press release are
presented on a fully diluted basis.
The year-to-date variance in net earnings was driven primarily by significant first-quarter 2016 gains on dispositions and
joint ventures that did not recur in 2017.
Additional factors impacting net earnings/loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017,
are described below under FFO and Operating FFO and are included in the company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2017, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and
supplemental package for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K. The Form 10-Q and supplemental
package are available on the company's website, www.forestcity.net.
Revenues
Consolidated revenues for the second quarter were $236.4 million, compared with
$226.0 million for the second quarter of 2016. For the six months ended June 30, 2017, revenues were $452.4 million, compared with $452.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.
Funds From Operations (FFO)
Second-quarter FFO was $103.5 million, or $0.39 per share,
compared with $95.7 million, or $0.36 per share for the
second-quarter of 2016. FFO for the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $195.7 million, or $0.74 per share, compared with $386.4
million, or $1.45 per share for the six months ended June 30,
2016.
The primary drivers of the year-to-date FFO variance include first-quarter 2016 gains totaling $245.8
million, net of tax, or approximately $0.91 per share, from disposition of the 625 Fulton
Avenue development parcel in Brooklyn and the company's interest in the Brooklyn Nets, partially
offset by lower 2017 loss on extinguishment of debt of $25.5 million, and decreased 2017
organizational transformation and severance costs of $3.0 million.
FFO and FFO per share are non-GAAP measures commonly used by publicly traded real estate companies. Included with this press
release is a table reconciling net earnings, the most comparable GAAP measure, to FFO.
Operating FFO
Operating FFO for the second quarter was $105.5 million, or $0.40 per share, compared with $96.5 million, or $0.37 per share, for the second quarter of 2016. For the six months ended June 30,
2017 Operating FFO was $200.1 million, or $0.75 per share,
compared with $177.7 million, or $0.67 per share, for the six months
ended June 30, 2016.
Positive factors impacting 2017 second-quarter Operating FFO included decreased interest expense of $9.5 million; increased land sales at Stapleton of $3.2 million, increased lease
termination fee income of $3.1 million, increased net operating income (NOI) from the mature
portfolio of $1.6 million, and improved corporate G&A/other NOI of $1.3
million, the majority of which is reduced overhead expense. These positive factors were partially offset by reduced
interest capitalized to active development projects of $5.1 million, reflecting the completion and
delivery of new properties into the portfolio and a corresponding overall lower level of development activity, as well as reduced
Operating FFO from properties sold of $3.6 million and reduced Operating FFO from other sources of
$1.0 million.
Factors impacting Operating FFO for the second quarter and year to date are illustrated in bridge diagrams included in the
company's supplemental package for the three months ended June 30, 2017. The quarterly report and supplemental package also
include additional explanations of factors impacting Net Earnings, Operating FFO and FFO for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2017.
Operating FFO is a non-GAAP measure derived from FFO. The company believes Operating FFO provides investors with additional
information about its core operations. Included with this press release is a table reconciling FFO to Operating FFO.
Governance Update
On June 9, at the company's Annual Meeting, stockholders overwhelmingly approved a
collapse of the company's former dual-class share structure, creating a single class that will elect all directors with equal
voting rights. With the reclassification of its stock, the company also adopted a majority voting standard for all directors in
uncontested elections.
All directors standing for election were also approved by stockholders, including two new independent directors, Z. Jamie Behar and Craig Macnab, resulting in eight independent directors on
the company's 13-member board. In addition, in May, the Board took further measures to improve board refreshment by adopting a
retirement policy for directors at age 75.
Commentary
"Our results for the second quarter and year to date continue to demonstrate the strength of our portfolio and the
positive impact of the focused execution of our strategies," said David J. LaRue, Forest City
president and chief executive officer. "Second-quarter FFO and Operating FFO both rose eight percent on a per share basis,
compared with the comparable period last year, and Operating FFO per share is up 12 percent for the first half of 2017.
"Comparable property NOI rose in our apartment and office portfolios, up 2.3 percent in apartments on higher gross potential
rent, and up 1.4 percent in office, driven primarily by increased rents at MetroTech in Brooklyn
and occupancy improvement at University Park at MIT. Comp NOI dipped in our retail portfolio due to
planned re-merchandising and re-tenanting at San Francisco Centre, which include temporary store closures as tenant spaces are
expanded and renovated. Those tenants are expected to re-open in December. Excluding San Francisco Centre, retail comp NOI
would have been up 1.8 percent in the second quarter and up 2.3 percent year to date. Overall comp NOI, excluding San Francisco
Centre, would have been up 1.8 percent for the quarter, and 1.1 percent for the year to date. We expect comp NOI results to
continue to improve in the second half of the year, and we remain confident in our ability to achieve our previously stated goal
of approximately 3 percent overall comp NOI growth for the full year.
"Trends in rent growth also continue to be positive, with new, same-spaces leases in the quarter up 12 percent in the office
portfolio and 20 percent in our regional malls. Average monthly rents in our comparable apartments also increased 1.5
percent, despite a significant volume of new product opening in a number of markets. Occupancy in the comp apartment portfolio
was down, compared with the second quarter of last year, but rose sequentially from results in the first quarter of this year,
reversing the trend we saw in late 2016 and earlier this year. Overall office occupancy dipped in the quarter, primarily on the
timing of lease expirations at One Pierrepont Plaza in Brooklyn and at our Ballston office building, which adjoins Ballston Quarter in Arlington, VA,
a mixed-used project currently undergoing extensive redevelopment. Occupancy was also down in the regional malls, primarily due
to the re-merchandising at San Francisco Centre and vacancies at South Bay Galleria, where a redevelopment program is preparing
to be launched.
"Our margin improvement efforts continue to gain traction, with year-to-date margins on comparable NOI up over yearend 2016
across all three property segments. Our overall adjusted EBITDA margins are also up, year to date, and we remain confident in our
ability to achieve our goal of a stabilized run rate of 400 to 500 basis points of improvement in adjusted EBITDA margins, over
our yearend 2016 baseline, by the second quarter of 2018.
"As part of our ongoing commitment to increase stockholder communications, our senior management team recently completed
in-person meetings with more than 30 institutional investors, representing more than 55 percent of our shares outstanding. Our
non-executive chairman and several of our independent directors also took part in those meetings. We used the opportunity to
listen to stockholder input, and to provide updates on our business strategy and outlook. We also communicated key updated goals,
including achieving a net debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 6.5 and more than doubling our dividend, both by 2019. The meetings
provided valuable feedback to management and the board regarding stockholder perspectives on key priorities for the company.
"We have executed transaction agreements with both QIC and Madison International for the disposition of our regional mall and
specialty retail portfolios, respectively. We expect these transactions to close in the fourth quarter. For the malls, the
initial closing is pending required third-party approvals and the completion of due diligence and final approvals by QIC's
investors, which is expected by September 30, 2017.
"For the specialty centers, the initial closing is pending required third-party approvals and final drafting of ancillary
documentation with Madison. We have agreed with Madison to
close on eleven of the twelve properties in the portfolio. The twelfth property, 42nd Street Retail, is expected to close after
resolution of the ground lease rate reset dispute with the city. These are large, complex transactions that have taken time
to negotiate and structure, but we are confident in our ability to work with our partners to bring them to closure.
"The dispositions of our federally assisted housing communities continue. As of the end of the second quarter, 22 properties
have closed, representing $53.5 million of the anticipated total net proceeds of approximately
$65 million. We anticipate closing the balance as we obtain final third-party approvals. The
buyer assumed full management responsibility for this portfolio in the first quarter."
Comparable NOI, Occupancies and Rent
Overall comparable net operating income (NOI) for the three months ended June 30, 2017,
increased 1.1 percent, with increases of 1.4 percent in office and 2.3 percent in apartments and a decrease of 1.0 percent in
retail, compared with results for the same period in 2016. As noted under Commentary, retail comparable NOI was impacted by
planned re-merchandising at San Francisco Centre. Excluding San Francisco Centre, retail comparable NOI would have been up 1.8
percent for the quarter.
Comparable office occupancies were 97.0 percent at June 30, 2017, down from 97.8 percent in the first quarter of 2016.
For the rolling 12-month period ended June 30, 2017, rent per square foot in new, same-space office leases increased 12.5
percent over prior rents.
In the apartment portfolio, average monthly rents per unit for the company's total comparable apartments rose to $1,531 for the six months ended June 30, 2017, a 1.5 percent increase compared
with average monthly rents for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Comparable average rents per
unit in the company's core markets were $2,015, a 1.2 percent increase from the comparable period
in 2016. The rate of increase was negatively impacted by increased apartment supply and market dynamics in New York City.
Comparable economic occupancies for the six months ended June 30, 2017, were 94.1 percent, down
from 94.5 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2016.
In the retail portfolio, comparable retail occupancies at June 30, 2017, decreased to 93.5 percent, compared with 94.2
percent at June 30, 2016. As noted previously, re-merchandising at San Francisco Centre, as well as vacancies at South Bay
Galleria, contributed to the decline in retail occupancy. Sales in the company's regional malls averaged $572 per square foot on a rolling 12-month basis, up from $570 per square foot at
March 31, 2017. For the rolling 12-month period ended June 30, 2017, new, same-space leases in
the company's regional malls increased 16.7 percent over prior rents.
Comparable NOI, defined as NOI from stabilized properties operated in the six months ended June 30,
2017 and 2016, is a non-GAAP financial measure. Included in this release is a schedule that presents comparable NOI and a
reconciliation of earnings before income taxes to NOI.
Openings and Projects Under Construction
During the second quarter, Forest City completed work on The Bridge at Cornell Tech , a
235,000-square-foot corporate "co-location" building at Cornell Tech's new campus on Roosevelt
Island in New York City. Cornell, which will take approximately 40 percent of the space,
is expected to occupy the building in August. In June, Cornell Tech, Forest City and Citigroup jointly announced that Citi had
committed to lease 10,900 square feet in the building.
At June 30, 2017, Forest City had 10 projects under construction at a total cost of $1.2
billion, or $489.4 million at the company's share. These include:
APARTMENTS:
- Axis , a 391-unit apartment community in Los Angeles with 15,000 square
feet of street-level retail, is expected to begin phased opening in the third quarter of 2017.
- Ardan , a 389-unit apartment community in Dallas, is expected to begin
phased opening in the first quarter of 2018.
Axis and Ardan are part of the company's residential development fund with the Arizona State Retirement System. Other
apartment projects currently under construction include:
- 38 Sixth Avenue , a 303-unit, all-affordable apartment community with 6,000 square feet of street-level
retail at Pacific Park Brooklyn that is part of the company's strategic partnership with Greenland USA, is expected to begin phased opening in the third quarter of 2017.
- Mint Town Center , a 399-unit apartment community with 7,000 square feet of street-level retail at
Stapleton in Denver, is expected to begin phased opening in the third quarter of 2017.
- VYV , a 421-unit apartment community in Jersey City, NJ, with 9,000
square feet of street-level retail, is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2018.
- Ballston Quarter Residential, a 406-unit apartment community, including 53,000 square feet of lower-level
retail, that is part of the company's mixed-use redevelopment of the former Ballston Common Mall in Arlington, VA. The project is expected to begin phased opening in the third quarter of 2018.
- The Guild , a 191-unit apartment community at The Yards in Washington,
D.C., is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2018.
- Capper 769 , a 179-unit apartment community in Washington, D.C., is
expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2019.
RETAIL
- Ballston Quarter Redevelopment , the 307,000-square-foot retail component of the company's mixed-use
redevelopment of the former Ballston Common Mall in Arlington, VA. The retail component is
expected to be completed in the third quarter of 2018.
Outlook
"We are optimistic about the future that is unfolding for Forest City," said LaRue. "We are laser-focused on diligent
execution of our strategies to drive operational excellence, further reduce leverage, increase margins, complete our retail
dispositions, and enhance investor line-of-sight into our strategies, operations, and embedded growth opportunities.
"We remain confident in our ability to deliver solid full-year 2017 results and achieve meaningful progress towards our
long-term strategic goals. As part of our effort to enhance transparency and communication with investors, we will begin
providing guidance on Operating FFO to increase visibility and clarity on management's projected outlook.
"We expect to achieve full-year 2017 Operating FFO in the range of $1.50 to $1.55 per
share. Operational and margin improvements are helping drive these OFFO results and will increase our taxable operating
income. As a result, we expect to recommend to the board an increase in the dividend for the balance of 2017.
"We continuously monitor the changing market dynamics we face in the real estate investment marketplace. We also recognize
that we have been, and continue to be, in an extended economic cycle and must continue to exercise prudent and disciplined
capital allocation to new development. Given current conditions, we intend to reduce the upper limit of our development
ratio from 10 percent to approximately 7.5 percent of total assets.
"In summary, we are confident in our ability to drive future growth and profitability, further close our NAV gap and
significantly increase total stockholder returns."
Corporate Description
Forest City Realty Trust, Inc. is an NYSE-listed national real estate company with $8.2
billion in consolidated assets. The company is principally engaged in the ownership, development, management and
acquisition of office, retail and apartment real estate throughout the United States. For more
information, visit www.forestcity.net .
Supplemental Package
Please refer to the Investors section of the company's website at www.forestcity.net for a supplemental package, which the company furnished to the SEC on Form 8-K on
August 3, 2017, and is also available on the company's website, www.forestcity.net. The supplemental package includes operating and financial information for the quarter ended
June 30, 2017, with reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures, such as Operating FFO, FFO,
NOI, and comparable NOI, to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
Investor Presentations
Please note the company periodically posts updated investor presentations on the Investors page of its website at
www.forestcity.net. It is possible the periodic updates may include
information deemed to be material. Therefore, the company encourages investors, the media, and other interested parties to review
the Investors page of its website at www.forestcity.net for the most
recent investor presentation.
FFO
FFO, a non-GAAP measure, along with net earnings, provides additional information about the company's core operations.
While property dispositions, acquisitions or other factors impact net earnings in the short-term, it believes FFO presents a
consistent view of the overall financial performance of its business from period-to-period since the core of its business is the
recurring operations of its portfolio of real estate assets. Management believes that the exclusion from FFO of gains and losses
from the sale of operating real estate assets allows investors and analysts to readily identify the operating results of the
company's core assets assists in comparing those operating results between periods. Implicit in historical cost accounting for
real estate assets in accordance with GAAP is the assumption that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time.
Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many real estate investors and analysts have
considered presentations of operating results for real estate companies using historical cost accounting alone to be
insufficient. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets and impairment of depreciable real
estate, management believes that FFO, along with the required GAAP presentations, provides another measurement of the
Company's performance relative to its competitors and an additional basis on which to make decisions involving operating,
financing and investing activities than the required GAAP presentations alone would provide.
The majority of the company's peers in the publicly traded real estate industry report operations using FFO as defined by the
National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts ("NAREIT"). FFO is defined by NAREIT as net earnings excluding the
following items at the company's ownership: i) gain (loss) on full or partial disposition of rental properties, divisions and
other investments (net of tax); ii) non-cash charges for real estate depreciation and amortization; iii) impairment of
depreciable real estate (net of tax); and iv) cumulative or retrospective effect of change in accounting principle (net of
tax).
Operating FFO
In addition to reporting FFO, the company reports Operating FFO, a non-GAAP measure, as an additional measure of its
operating performance. It believes it is appropriate to adjust FFO for significant items driven by transactional activity and
factors relating to the financial and real estate markets, rather than factors specific to the on-going operating performance of
its properties. The company uses Operating FFO as an indicator of continuing operating results in planning and executing its
business strategy. Operating FFO should not be considered to be an alternative to net earnings computed under GAAP as an
indicator of the company's operating performance and may not be directly comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by
other companies.
The company defines Operating FFO as FFO adjusted to exclude: i) impairment of non-depreciable real estate; ii) write-offs of
abandoned development projects and demolition costs; iii) income recognized on state and federal historic and other tax credits;
iv) gains or losses from extinguishment of debt; v) change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges; vi) gains or losses on
change in control of interests; vii) the adjustment to recognize rental revenues and rental expense using the straight-line
method; viii) participation payments to ground lessors on refinancing of our properties; ix) other transactional items; x) the
Nets pre-tax FFO; and xi) income taxes on FFO. The company believes its presentation of FFO and Operating FFO provides important
supplemental information to its investors.
2017 Guidance
Forest City Realty Trust Inc.'s year ended December 31, 2017 guidance for net earnings
attributable to common stockholders - diluted and Operating funds from operations ("Operating FFO") per share - diluted is
disclosed and reconciled below. These estimates reflect management's view of current and future market conditions, including
assumptions with respect to, but not limited to, rental rates, occupancy levels and comparable net operating income. These
estimates exclude any possible future gains or losses from the disposal of rental properties or change in control of interest
transactions, including any applicable operating results. In addition, these estimates do not assume any potential property
acquisitions or related operating results, future impairment charges or write-offs of abandoned development projects and
demolition costs. Estimated fully diluted weighted average shares for the year ended December 31,
2017 were used to calculate the per share estimates. These estimates are subject to fluctuations and there can be no
assurance the Company's actual results will not differ materially from these estimates. This guidance is a forward-looking
statement and is subject to the risks and other factors described elsewhere in this release and in the Company's annual and
quarterly period reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
NOI
NOI, a non-GAAP measure, reflects the company's share of the core operations of its rental real estate portfolio,
prior to any financing activity. NOI is defined as revenues less operating expenses at the company's ownership within its Office,
Apartments, Retail and Development segments, except for revenues and cost of sales associated with sales of land held in these
segments. The activities of its Corporate and Other segments do not involve the operations of its rental property portfolio and
therefore are not included in NOI.
The company believes NOI provides important information about its core operations and, along with earnings before income
taxes, is necessary to understand its business and operating results. Because NOI excludes general and administrative expenses,
interest expense, depreciation and amortization, revenues and cost of sales associated with sales of land, other non-property
income and losses, and gains and losses from property dispositions, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year
over year, reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating office, apartment and retail real
estate and the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, and operating costs, providing a perspective on
operations not immediately apparent from net income. The company uses NOI to evaluate its operating performance on a portfolio
basis since NOI allows it to evaluate the impact that factors such as occupancy levels, lease structure, rental rates, and tenant
mix have on its financial results. Investors can use NOI as supplementary information to evaluate the company's business. In
addition, management believes NOI provides useful information to the investment community about its financial and operating
performance when compared to other REITs since NOI is generally recognized as a standard measure of performance in the real
estate industry. NOI is not intended to be a performance measure that should be regarded as an alternative to, or more meaningful
than, our GAAP measures, and may not be directly comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies.
Comparable NOI
In addition to NOI, the company uses comparable NOI, a non-GAAP measure, as a metric to evaluate the performance of
its office, apartment and retail properties. This measure provides a same-store comparison of operating results of all stabilized
properties that are open and operating in all periods presented. Non-capitalizable development costs and unallocated management
and service company overhead, net of service fee revenues, are not directly attributable to an individual operating property and
are considered non-comparable NOI. In addition, certain income and expense items at the property level, such as lease termination
income, real estate tax assessments or rebates, certain litigation expenses incurred and any related legal settlements and NOI
impacts of changes in ownership percentages, are excluded from comparable NOI. Other properties and activities such as Arena,
federally assisted housing, military housing, straight-line rent adjustments and participation payments as a result of
refinancing transactions are not evaluated on a comparable basis and the NOI from these properties and activities is considered
non-comparable NOI.
Comparable NOI is an operating statistic defined as NOI from stabilized properties operated in all periods presented. The
company believes comparable NOI is useful because it measures the performance of the same properties on a period-to-period basis
and is used to assess operating performance and resource allocation of the operating properties. While property dispositions,
acquisitions or other factors impact net earnings in the short term, the company believes comparable NOI presents a consistent
view of the overall performance of its operating portfolio from period to period. A reconciliation of earnings (loss) before
income taxes, the most comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, to NOI, and a reconciliation from NOI to
comparable NOI are included in this release.
EBITDA
EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, is defined as net earnings excluding the following items at the company's share: i)
non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization; ii) interest expense; iii) amortization of mortgage procurement costs; and
iv) income taxes. EBITDA may not be directly comparable to similarly-titled measures reported by other companies. The company
uses EBITDA as the starting point in order to calculate Adjusted EBITDA as described below.
Adjusted EBITDA
The company defines Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, as EBITDA adjusted to exclude: i) impairment of real estate;
ii) gains or losses from extinguishment of debt; iii) gain (loss) on full or partial disposition of rental properties and other
investments; iv) gains or losses on change in control of interests; v) other transactional items, including organizational
transformation and termination benefits; and vi) the Nets pre-tax EBITDA. The company believes EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and net
debt to Adjusted EBITDA provide additional information in evaluating our credit and ability to service the company's debt
obligations. Adjusted EBITDA is used by the company's chief operating decision maker and management to assess operating
performance and resource allocations by segment and on a consolidated basis. The company's management believes Adjusted EBITDA
gives the investment community a further understanding of the company's operating results, including the impact of general and
administrative expenses and acquisition-related expenses, before the impact of investing and financing transactions and
facilitates comparisons with competitors. However, Adjusted EBITDA should not be viewed as an alternative measure of the
company's operating performance since it excludes financing costs as well as depreciation and amortization costs which are
significant economic costs that could materially impact the company's results of operations and liquidity. Other REITs may use
different methodologies for calculating Adjusted EBITDA and, accordingly, the company's Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to
other REITs.
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, is defined as total debt, net at the company's share (total debt
includes outstanding borrowings on the company's revolving credit facility, term loan facility, convertible senior debt, net,
nonrecourse mortgages and notes payable, net) less cash and equivalents, at the company's share, divided by Adjusted EBITDA. Net
Debt to Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental measure derived from non-GAAP financial measures that the company uses to evaluate its
capital structure and the magnitude of its debt against its operating performance. The company believes that investors use
versions of this ratio in a similar manner. The company's method of calculating the ratio may be different from methods used by
other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to other REITs.
Safe Harbor Language
Statements made in this news release that state the company's or management's intentions, hopes, beliefs, expectations
or predictions of the future are forward-looking statements. The company's actual results could differ materially from those
expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements due to various risks, uncertainties and other factors. Risks and factors
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, the company's ability to carry out future transactions and strategic investments, as well as the acquisition related costs,
unanticipated difficulties realizing expected benefits expected when entering into a transaction, the company's ability to
qualify or to remain qualified as a REIT, its ability to satisfy REIT distribution requirements, the impact of issuing equity,
debt or both, and selling assets to satisfy its future distributions required as a REIT or to fund capital expenditures, future
growth and expansion initiatives, the impact of the amount and timing of any future distributions, the impact from complying with
REIT qualification requirements limiting its flexibility or causing it to forego otherwise attractive opportunities beyond rental
real estate operations, the impact of complying with the REIT requirements related to hedging, its lack of experience operating
as a REIT, legislative, administrative, regulatory or other actions affecting REITs, including positions taken by the Internal
Revenue Service, the possibility that the company's Board of Directors will unilaterally revoke its REIT election, the
possibility that the anticipated benefits of qualifying as a REIT will not be realized, or will not be realized within the
expected time period, the impact of current lending and capital market conditions on its liquidity, its ability to finance or
refinance projects or repay its debt, the impact of the slow economic recovery on the ownership, development and management of
its commercial real estate portfolio, general real estate investment and development risks, litigation risks, vacancies in its
properties, risks associated with developing and managing properties in partnership with others, competition, its ability to
renew leases or re-lease spaces as leases expire, illiquidity of real estate investments, its ability to identify and transact on
chosen strategic alternatives for a portion of its retail portfolio, bankruptcy or defaults of tenants, anchor store
consolidations or closings, the impact of terrorist acts and other armed conflicts, its substantial debt leverage and the ability
to obtain and service debt, the impact of restrictions imposed by the company's revolving credit facility, term loan and senior
debt, exposure to hedging agreements, the level and volatility of interest rates, the continued availability of tax-exempt
government financing, its ability to receive payment on the notes receivable issued by Onexim in connection with their purchase
of our interests in the Barclays Center and the Nets, the impact of credit rating downgrades, effects of uninsured or
underinsured losses, effects of a downgrade or failure of its insurance carriers, environmental liabilities, competing interests
of its directors and executive officers, the ability to recruit and retain key personnel, risks associated with the sale of tax
credits, downturns in the housing market, the ability to maintain effective internal controls, compliance with governmental
regulations, increased legislative and regulatory scrutiny of the financial services industry, changes in federal, state or local
tax laws and international trade agreements, volatility in the market price of its publicly traded securities, inflation risks,
cybersecurity risks, cyber incidents, shareholder activism efforts, conflicts of interest, risks related to its organizational
structure including operating through its Operating Partnership and its UPREIT structure, as well as other risks listed from time
to time in the company's SEC filings, including but not limited to, the company's annual and quarterly reports.
Reconciliation of Net Earnings to FFO
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The table below reconciles net earnings, the most comparable GAAP measure,
to FFO, a non-GAAP measure.
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Three Months Ended June 30,
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Six Months Ended June 30,
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2017
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2016
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2017
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2016
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(in thousands)
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Net earnings attributable to Forest City Realty Trust, Inc.
(GAAP)
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$ 56,753
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$ 26,599
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$ 97,670
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$ 270,634
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Depreciation and Amortization—real estate (1)
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81,400
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78,788
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159,749
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157,650
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Gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental
properties
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(39,314)
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(11,990)
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(66,318)
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(111,748)
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Impairment of depreciable rental properties
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—
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2,100
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—
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14,564
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Income tax expense adjustment — current and deferred
(2):
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Gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental
properties
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4,642
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236
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4,642
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55,272
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FFO attributable to Forest City Realty Trust, Inc. (Non-GAAP)
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$ 103,481
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$ 95,733
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$ 195,743
|
$ 386,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFO Per Share - Diluted
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
FFO attributable to Forest City Realty Trust, Inc.
|
$ 103,481
|
$ 95,733
|
|
$ 195,743
|
$ 386,372
|
If-Converted Method (adjustments for interest):
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.250% Notes due 2018
|
778
|
778
|
|
1,556
|
2,250
|
3.625% Notes due 2020
|
362
|
362
|
|
725
|
1,280
|
FFO for per share data
|
$ 104,621
|
$ 96,873
|
|
$ 198,024
|
$ 389,902
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding—Basic
|
260,569,749
|
258,645,220
|
|
259,688,409
|
258,298,148
|
Effect of stock options, restricted stock and performance
shares
|
1,319,110
|
995,175
|
|
1,320,011
|
1,239,960
|
Effect of convertible debt
|
5,153,256
|
5,031,753
|
|
5,153,256
|
7,804,478
|
Effect of convertible 2006 Class A Common Units
|
1,797,909
|
1,940,788
|
|
1,853,955
|
1,940,788
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted
|
268,840,024
|
266,612,936
|
|
268,015,631
|
269,283,374
|
FFO Per Share - Diluted
|
$ 0.39
|
$ 0.36
|
|
$ 0.74
|
$ 1.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) The following table provides detail of depreciation and
amortization:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
(in thousands)
|
Full Consolidation
|
$ 65,747
|
$ 62,418
|
|
$ 129,302
|
$ 125,629
|
Non-Real Estate
|
(689)
|
(754)
|
|
(1,391)
|
(1,573)
|
Real Estate Full Consolidation
|
65,058
|
61,664
|
|
127,911
|
124,056
|
Real Estate related to noncontrolling interest
|
(6,853)
|
(5,463)
|
|
(13,549)
|
(9,790)
|
Real Estate Unconsolidated
|
23,195
|
22,587
|
|
45,387
|
43,349
|
Real Estate Discontinued Operations
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
35
|
Real Estate at Company share
|
$ 81,400
|
$ 78,788
|
|
$ 159,749
|
$ 157,650
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) The following table provides detail of income tax expense
(benefit):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
(in thousands)
|
Income tax expense on FFO
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Earnings:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current taxes
|
$
12
|
$
91
|
|
$
63
|
$ 3,720
|
Deferred taxes
|
—
|
(135)
|
|
—
|
24,022
|
Total income tax expense on FFO
|
12
|
(44)
|
|
63
|
27,742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) on non-FFO
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current taxes
|
$ 4,642
|
$ 236
|
|
$ 4,642
|
$ (4,351)
|
Deferred taxes
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
59,623
|
Total income tax expense on non-FFO
|
4,642
|
236
|
|
4,642
|
55,272
|
Grand Total
|
$ 4,654
|
$ 192
|
|
$ 4,705
|
$ 83,014
|
Reconciliation of FFO to Operating FFO
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
% Change
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
% Change
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
|
(in thousands)
|
|
FFO attributable to Forest City Realty Trust, Inc.
|
$ 103,481
|
$ 95,733
|
|
|
$ 195,743
|
$ 386,372
|
|
Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition
costs
|
1,992
|
—
|
|
|
2,343
|
—
|
|
Tax credit income
|
(2,521)
|
(2,936)
|
|
|
(5,212)
|
(5,944)
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt
|
2
|
849
|
|
|
4,468
|
29,933
|
|
Change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges
|
(301)
|
590
|
|
|
(1,803)
|
1,986
|
|
Net gain on disposition of interest in development project
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
(136,687)
|
|
Net gain on disposition of partial interest in other investment -
Nets
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
(136,247)
|
|
Straight-line rent adjustments
|
(3,993)
|
(3,350)
|
|
|
(6,935)
|
(5,211)
|
|
Organizational transformation and termination benefits
|
6,863
|
5,681
|
|
|
11,388
|
14,401
|
|
Nets pre-tax FFO
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
1,400
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) on FFO
|
12
|
(44)
|
|
|
63
|
27,742
|
|
Operating FFO attributable to Forest City Realty Trust, Inc.
|
$ 105,535
|
$ 96,523
|
9.3 %
|
|
$ 200,055
|
$ 177,745
|
12.6 %
|
If-Converted Method (adjustments for interest) (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.250% Notes due 2018
|
778
|
778
|
|
|
1,556
|
2,250
|
|
3.625% Notes due 2020
|
362
|
362
|
|
|
725
|
1,280
|
|
Operating FFO attributable to Forest City Realty Trust, Inc.
(If-Converted)
|
$ 106,675
|
$ 97,663
|
|
|
$ 202,336
|
$ 181,275
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted
|
268,840,024
|
266,612,936
|
|
|
268,015,631
|
269,283,374
|
|
Operating FFO per share - Diluted
|
$ 0.40
|
$ 0.37
|
8.1 %
|
|
$ 0.75
|
$ 0.67
|
11.9 %
|
Reconciliation of Earnings (Loss) Before Income Taxes (GAAP) to Net
Operating Income (non-GAAP)(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (GAAP)
|
$ 58,245
|
$ 29,174
|
|
$ 89,917
|
$ (12,359)
|
Earnings from unconsolidated entities
|
(41,514)
|
(21,164)
|
|
(68,493)
|
(31,700)
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes and earnings from unconsolidated
entities
|
16,731
|
8,010
|
|
21,424
|
(44,059)
|
Land sales
|
(17,762)
|
(8,221)
|
|
(23,522)
|
(12,154)
|
Cost of land sales
|
7,694
|
1,702
|
|
9,695
|
2,042
|
Other land development revenues
|
(1,862)
|
(2,228)
|
|
(2,967)
|
(4,144)
|
Other land development expenses
|
2,034
|
2,397
|
|
4,598
|
4,745
|
Corporate general and administrative expenses
|
14,018
|
16,750
|
|
29,601
|
33,862
|
Organizational transformation and termination benefits
|
6,863
|
5,681
|
|
11,388
|
14,401
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
65,747
|
62,418
|
|
129,302
|
125,629
|
Write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition
costs
|
1,596
|
—
|
|
1,596
|
—
|
Impairment of real estate
|
—
|
2,100
|
|
—
|
14,564
|
Interest and other income
|
(9,896)
|
(11,031)
|
|
(20,168)
|
(20,685)
|
Interest expense
|
28,901
|
32,435
|
|
56,876
|
67,070
|
Amortization of mortgage procurement costs
|
1,507
|
1,416
|
|
2,729
|
3,081
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt
|
—
|
—
|
|
2,843
|
29,084
|
NOI related to unconsolidated entities (1)
|
53,629
|
56,253
|
|
108,729
|
111,498
|
NOI related to noncontrolling interest (2)
|
(10,483)
|
(9,434)
|
|
(20,154)
|
(17,522)
|
NOI related to discontinued operations (3)
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
1,198
|
Net Operating Income (Non-GAAP)
|
$ 158,717
|
$ 158,248
|
|
$ 311,970
|
$ 308,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) NOI related to unconsolidated entities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings (GAAP)
|
$ 6,261
|
$ 8,551
|
|
$ 15,539
|
$ 19,087
|
Exclude non-NOI activity from unconsolidated entities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and non-rental activity, net
|
(443)
|
(1,730)
|
|
(1,579)
|
(2,671)
|
Interest and other income
|
(451)
|
(390)
|
|
(1,976)
|
(755)
|
Write offs of abandoned development projects and demolition
costs
|
396
|
—
|
|
747
|
—
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
23,938
|
23,469
|
|
47,027
|
45,143
|
Interest expense and extinguishment of debt
|
23,928
|
26,353
|
|
48,971
|
50,694
|
NOI related to unconsolidated entities
|
$ 53,629
|
$ 56,253
|
|
$ 108,729
|
$ 111,498
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) NOI related to noncontrolling interest:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling
interests (GAAP)
|
$ (1,556)
|
$ (1,760)
|
|
$ (1,450)
|
$ (3,881)
|
Exclude non-NOI activity from noncontrolling interests:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land and non-rental activity, net
|
1,132
|
713
|
|
1,378
|
1,062
|
Interest and other income
|
448
|
392
|
|
972
|
769
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
(7,194)
|
(5,730)
|
|
(14,177)
|
(10,249)
|
Interest expense and extinguishment of debt
|
(3,970)
|
(3,049)
|
|
(7,534)
|
(5,038)
|
Gain (loss) on disposition of full or partial interests in rental
properties and interest in unconsolidated entities
|
657
|
—
|
|
657
|
(185)
|
NOI related to noncontrolling interest
|
$ (10,483)
|
$ (9,434)
|
|
$ (20,154)
|
$ (17,522)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3) NOI related to discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
(GAAP)
|
$
—
|
$
—
|
|
$
—
|
$ (1,126)
|
Less loss from discontinued operations attributable to noncontrolling
interests
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
776
|
Exclude non-NOI activity from discontinued operations (net of
noncontrolling interest):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
56
|
Interest expense
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
1,738
|
Income tax benefit
|
—
|
—
|
|
—
|
(246)
|
NOI related to discontinued operations
|
$
—
|
$
—
|
|
$
—
|
$ 1,198
|
NOI (Non-GAAP) Detail (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
% Change
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
% Change
|
Office Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable NOI
|
66,089
|
65,175
|
1.4 %
|
|
130,903
|
130,226
|
0.5 %
|
Non-Comparable NOI
|
6,043
|
5,015
|
|
|
11,175
|
9,903
|
|
Office Product Type NOI
|
72,132
|
70,190
|
|
|
142,078
|
140,129
|
|
Other NOI(1)
|
3,222
|
2,392
|
|
|
6,676
|
1,871
|
|
Total Office Segment
|
75,354
|
72,582
|
|
|
148,754
|
142,000
|
|
Apartment Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable NOI
|
47,485
|
46,425
|
2.3 %
|
|
92,853
|
91,867
|
1.1 %
|
Non-Comparable NOI
|
87
|
(183)
|
|
|
123
|
(1,311)
|
|
Apartment Product Type NOI
|
47,572
|
46,242
|
|
|
92,976
|
90,556
|
|
Federally Assisted Housing
|
3,996
|
4,791
|
|
|
8,281
|
10,339
|
|
Other NOI(1)
|
(1,165)
|
877
|
|
|
(1,897)
|
(3,324)
|
|
Total Apartment Segment
|
50,403
|
51,910
|
|
|
99,360
|
97,571
|
|
Retail Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable NOI
|
36,577
|
36,930
|
(1.0)%
|
|
74,347
|
75,237
|
(1.2)%
|
Non-Comparable NOI
|
2,354
|
3,449
|
|
|
3,947
|
7,587
|
|
Retail Product Type NOI
|
38,931
|
40,379
|
|
|
78,294
|
82,824
|
|
Other NOI(1)
|
267
|
1,054
|
|
|
(71)
|
2,064
|
|
Total Retail Segment
|
39,198
|
41,433
|
|
|
78,223
|
84,888
|
|
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable NOI
|
150,151
|
148,530
|
1.1 %
|
|
298,103
|
297,330
|
0.3 %
|
Non-Comparable NOI (2)
|
8,484
|
8,281
|
|
|
15,245
|
16,179
|
|
Product Type NOI
|
158,635
|
156,811
|
|
|
313,348
|
313,509
|
|
Federally Assisted Housing
|
3,996
|
4,791
|
|
|
8,281
|
10,339
|
|
Other NOI (1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Straight-line
rent adjustments
|
3,845
|
3,131
|
|
|
6,643
|
4,979
|
|
Other
Operations
|
(1,521)
|
1,192
|
|
|
(1,935)
|
(4,368)
|
|
|
2,324
|
4,323
|
|
|
4,708
|
611
|
|
Total Operations
|
164,955
|
165,925
|
|
|
326,337
|
324,459
|
|
Development Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recently-Opened
Properties/Redevelopment
|
744
|
625
|
|
|
(508)
|
1,254
|
|
Other Development (3)
|
(6,982)
|
(8,302)
|
|
|
(13,859)
|
(19,605)
|
|
Total Development Segment
|
(6,238)
|
(7,677)
|
|
|
(14,367)
|
(18,351)
|
|
Other Segment
|
—
|
—
|
|
|
—
|
2,502
|
|
Grand Total
|
$ 158,717
|
$ 158,248
|
|
|
$ 311,970
|
$ 308,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Includes straight-line rent adjustments, participation payments as a
result of refinancing transactions on our properties and management and service company overhead, net of service fee
revenues.
|
(2) Non-comparable NOI includes lease termination income of $3,461 and
$5,601 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, compared with $379 and $713 for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2016.
|
(3) Includes straight-line adjustments, non-capitalizable development
overhead and other costs on our development projects.
|
2017 Guidance
|
|
|
|
Range for the Year Ended December 31, 2017
|
|
Low
|
High
|
Net earnings attributable to common stockholders - diluted
|
$ 0.53
|
$ 0.58
|
Depreciation and amortization—real estate
|
1.17
|
1.17
|
Gain on disposition of full or partial interests in rental properties, net
of tax
|
(0.23)
|
(0.23)
|
Adjustments for convertible senior note interest - if converted
method
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
Tax credit income
|
(0.04)
|
(0.04)
|
Organizational transformation and termination benefits
|
0.06
|
0.06
|
Other adjustments (1)
|
(0.01)
|
(0.01)
|
Operating FFO per share - Diluted
|
$ 1.50
|
$ 1.55
|
|
|
|
(1) Includes write-offs of abandoned development projects and demolition
costs, loss on extinguishment of debt, change in fair market value of nondesignated hedges, straight-line rent
adjustments and income tax expense (benefit) on FFO.
|
View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/forest-city-reports-2017-second-quarter-and-year-to-date-results-300499489.html
SOURCE Forest City Realty Trust, Inc.