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Investors Title Company Announces Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results

ITIC

Investors Title Company (Nasdaq: ITIC) today announced results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022. The Company reported net income of $7.9 million, or $4.17 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $14.5 million, or $7.63 per diluted share, for the prior year period.

Revenues decreased 4.2% to $78.0 million, compared with $81.4 million for the prior year quarter. The reduction in revenue is attributable to recognition of a $4.6 million unrealized loss in the Company’s equity portfolio, and a 7.9% decrease in net premiums written, partially offset by realized gains on sales of equity investments as well as increases in revenue from escrow fees and other title-related fees, and non-title services. The reduction in premiums stems from an overall decline in the level of real estate transaction volume following the rise in mortgage interest rates over the course of the year. Although overall premium revenue was down, escrow and other title-related fees increased 54.4% due to an increase in business in markets that generate escrow income, and fee income associated with commercial activity. Revenue from non-title services increased 57.5%, mainly due to an increase in like-kind exchange revenues. Realized gains from sales of equity securities were $2.2 million higher than the prior year period.

Operating expenses increased 7.8% compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to increases in personnel costs, title fees, and office and technology expenses. Commissions to agents decreased commensurate with the decrease in agent premium volume. Personnel costs were 39.7% higher than the prior year quarter due to staffing of new offices, hiring to support growth initiatives, and increased employee benefit costs. Office, technology, and other operating expenses increased 36.7% in support of expanding our geographic footprint and ongoing technology initiatives. Claims expense was essentially flat compared to the prior year quarter.

Income before income taxes decreased 45.3% to $10.1 million for the current quarter versus $18.4 million in the prior year period. Excluding the impact of changes in the estimated fair value of equity security investments, income before income taxes (non-GAAP) decreased 23.5% to $14.7 million for the third quarter versus $19.2 million in the prior year period (see Appendix A for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure).

For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, net income decreased $31.7 million to $16.4 million, or $8.63 per diluted share, versus $48.1 million, or $25.34 per diluted share, for the prior year period. Revenues decreased 8.6% to $217.9 million compared with $238.5 million for the prior year period. Operating expenses increased 11.1% to $197.1 million, mainly due to increases in personnel and office, technology, and other operating expenses. Aside from a non-recurring gain on the sale of property in the prior year period, overall results for the year-to-date period have been shaped predominantly by the same factors that affected the third quarter.

Chairman J. Allen Fine commented, “We are pleased to report another quarter of solid operating performance, despite market headwinds. Rising mortgage interest rates resulted in the continued moderation of the real estate market, reducing home affordability which in turn has softened demand.

“Although overall transaction volumes were lower than the prior year quarter, our recent successes in expanding our market footprint materially contributed to lessening the impact of the market slowdown on our operating performance. We believe the Company is well-positioned as we transition to a different stage of the real estate cycle, and plan to continue to make targeted investments in our business to expand our geographic presence, improve our operating performance, and deliver value to our customers and business partners.”

Investors Title Company’s subsidiaries issue and underwrite title insurance policies. The Company also provides investment management services and services in connection with tax-deferred exchanges of like-kind property.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements contained herein constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of words such as “plan,” expect,” “aim,” “believe,” “project,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “should,” “could,” “would,” and other expressions that indicate future events and trends. Such statements include, among others, any statements regarding the Company’s expected performance for this year, projections regarding U.S. recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, future home price fluctuations, changes in home purchase or refinance demand, activity and the mix thereof, interest rate changes, expansion of the Company’s market presence, enhancing competitive strengths, development in housing affordability, wages, unemployment or overall economic conditions or statements regarding our actuarial assumptions and the application of recent historical claims experience to future periods. These statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated and historical results. Such risks and uncertainties include, without limitation: the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic (including any of its variants) on the economy and the Company’s business; the cyclical demand for title insurance due to changes in the residential and commercial real estate markets; the occurrence of fraud, defalcation or misconduct; variances between actual claims experience and underwriting and reserving assumptions, including the limited predictive power of historical claims experience; declines in the performance of the Company’s investments; government regulations; changes in the economy; the potential impact of inflation and responses by government regulators, including the Federal Reserve; loss of agency relationships, or significant reductions in agent-originated business; difficulties managing growth, whether organic or through acquisitions and other considerations set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and in subsequent filings.

Investors Title Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended

September 30,

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Revenues:

Net premiums written

$

66,658

$

72,345

$

199,409

$

201,349

Escrow and other title-related fees

5,963

3,863

17,236

10,148

Non-title services

3,852

2,446

9,114

6,932

Interest and dividends

1,229

893

3,055

2,807

Other investment income

2,173

2,186

4,616

4,610

Net realized investment gains

2,481

268

6,266

771

Changes in the estimated fair value of equity security investments

(4,635

)

(802

)

(22,722

)

7,266

Other

277

217

924

4,572

Total Revenues

77,998

81,416

217,898

238,455

Operating Expenses:

Commissions to agents

33,478

37,570

97,161

102,458

Provision for claims

1,966

1,993

3,452

5,020

Personnel expenses

21,586

15,457

63,738

47,524

Office and technology expenses

4,274

3,175

12,930

9,128

Other expenses

6,606

4,784

19,783

13,285

Total Operating Expenses

67,910

62,979

197,064

177,415

Income before Income Taxes

10,088

18,437

20,834

61,040

Provision for Income Taxes

2,175

3,934

4,457

12,932

Net Income

$

7,913

$

14,503

$

16,377

$

48,108

Basic Earnings per Common Share

$

4.17

$

7.66

$

8.63

$

25.40

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic

1,897

1,894

1,897

1,894

Diluted Earnings per Common Share

$

4.17

$

7.63

$

8.63

$

25.34

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Diluted

1,897

1,900

1,898

1,899

Investors Title Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

September 30,
2022

December 31,
2021

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

41,380

$

37,168

Investments:

Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value

55,307

79,791

Equity securities, at fair value

52,657

76,853

Short-term investments

80,785

45,930

Other investments

19,673

20,298

Total investments

208,422

222,872

Premiums and fees receivable

23,194

22,953

Accrued interest and dividends

971

817

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

12,527

11,721

Property, net

16,613

13,033

Goodwill and other intangible assets, net

17,954

15,951

Operating lease right-of-use assets

6,258

5,202

Other assets

2,320

1,771

Current income taxes recoverable

3,164

Total Assets

$

332,803

$

331,488

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Liabilities:

Reserve for claims

$

37,630

$

36,754

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

41,938

43,868

Operating lease liabilities

6,389

5,329

Current income taxes payable

3,329

Deferred income taxes, net

7,805

13,121

Total liabilities

93,762

102,401

Stockholders’ Equity:

Common stock no par value (10,000 authorized shares; 1,897 and 1,895 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, excluding in each period 292 shares of common stock held by the Company's subsidiary)

Retained earnings

239,792

225,861

Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income

(751

)

3,226

Total stockholders’ equity

239,041

229,087

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

332,803

$

331,488

Investors Title Company and Subsidiaries

Direct and Agency Net Premiums Written

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2022

%

2021

%

2022

%

2021

%

Direct

$

21,818

32.7

$

21,803

30.1

$

68,478

34.3

$

61,619

30.6

Agency

44,840

67.3

50,542

69.9

130,931

65.7

139,730

69.4

Total

$

66,658

100.0

$

72,345

100.0

$

199,409

100.0

$

201,349

100.0

Investors Title Company and Subsidiaries

Appendix A

Non-GAAP Measures Reconciliation

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

Management uses various financial and operational measurements, including financial information not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), to analyze Company performance. This includes adjusting revenues to remove the impact of changes in the estimated fair value of equity security investments, which are recognized in net income under GAAP. Management believes that these measures are useful to evaluate the Company's internal operational performance from period to period because they eliminate the effects of external market fluctuations. The Company also believes users of the financial results would benefit from having access to such information, and that certain of the Company’s peers make available similar information. This information should not be used as a substitute for, or considered superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.

The following tables reconcile non-GAAP financial measurements used by Company management to the comparable measurements using GAAP:

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2022

2021

2022

2021

Revenues

Total revenues (GAAP)

$

77,998

$

81,416

$

217,898

$

238,455

Add (Subtract): Changes in the estimated fair value of equity security investments

4,635

802

22,722

(7,266

)

Adjusted revenues (non-GAAP)

$

82,633

$

82,218

$

240,620

$

231,189

Income before Income Taxes

Income before income taxes (GAAP)

$

10,088

$

18,437

$

20,834

$

61,040

Add (Subtract): Changes in the estimated fair value of equity security investments

4,635

802

22,722

(7,266

)

Adjusted income before income taxes (non-GAAP)

$

14,723

$

19,239

$

43,556

$

53,774



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