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CI Financial Reports Financial Results for the First Quarter of 2023

T.CIX

  • Diluted EPS of $0.16, adjusted EPS1 of $0.74
  • EBITDA of $148.3 million, adjusted EBITDA1 of $250.1 million
  • Operating cash flow of $145.6 million, free cash flow1 of $155.1 million
  • Total assets of $391.1 billion, up 4.1% over Q4
  • Paid quarterly dividend of $33.5 million or $0.18 a share
  • Today announced sale of a 20% stake in U.S. wealth management business, raising $1.34 billion
  • Investment values U.S. business equity value at $6.7 billion, or ~3x CI’s current market cap
  • In May, acquired Avalon Advisors, a leading Texas RIA, adding approximately $11.1 billion in assets to CI’s U.S. business

All financial amounts in Canadian dollars at March 31, 2023, unless stated otherwise.

CI Financial Corp. (“CI”) (TSX: CIX) today released financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.

CI also announced this morning that it has agreed to sell a 20% minority stake in its U.S. wealth management business (“CI US”) to a group of prominent institutional investors. Please see the press release “CI Financial Announces pre-IPO Minority Investment in its U.S. Wealth Management Business from Leading Global Institutional Investors” for more information about this transaction.

“The CI US transaction is a significant step in CI’s ongoing strategic transformation and builds on the important progress we have made for the year-to-date,” said Kurt MacAlpine, Chief Executive Officer of CI. “Our U.S. wealth management business now manages more than $198 billion in assets2 with the addition this month of Avalon Advisors, a high-quality Houston-based firm focused on the ultra-high-net-worth segment and one of the largest registered investment advisors in Texas with $11.1 billion under management.

“We have numerous projects underway to both realize synergies from the integration of the U.S. business and to drive its continued strong growth and development,” Mr. MacAlpine said. “The impact is clear – our adjusted U.S. EBITDA1 increased 15% quarter over quarter.

“In Canadian wealth management, our initiative to expand CI Investment Services into the foundation of an integrated platform serving the entire business is proceeding well, and we expect to complete the transfer of client assets at Aligned Capital to the CIIS custody platform by the third quarter.

“In asset management, the Canadian retail business had its third consecutive quarter of net sales with inflows of $0.8 billion in the first quarter,” Mr. MacAlpine said. “We continued to modernize the business with an impressive series of product launches across our mutual fund and ETF lineups, including a unique fund-of-funds private markets solution designed to provide simple one-ticket access to this increasingly important asset class.”

Operating and financial data highlights

[millions of dollars, except share amounts]

As of and for the quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Total AUM and Client Assets:

Asset Management AUM

121,987

117,753

114,196

116,065

136,271

Canada Wealth Management assets

81,592

77,421

73,976

74,128

78,957

U.S. Wealth Management assets

187,481

180,579

149,841

143,520

145,768

Total assets

391,060

375,753

338,014

333,712

360,996

Asset Management Net Inflows:

Retail

841

1,621

640

(381)

(861)

Institutional

(177)

(195)

(21)

(3,203)

(264)

Australia

(81)

12

(377)

(122)

(305)

Closed Business

(195)

(169)

(129)

(160)

(203)

U.S. Asset Management

(67)

595

(38)

(195)

402

Total

321

1,864

75

(4,060)

(1,231)

IFRS Results

Net income attributable to shareholders

30.0

(9.5)

14.9

156.2

138.1

Diluted earnings per share

0.16

(0.05)

0.08

0.81

0.70

Pretax income

54.8

33.6

37.8

219.0

185.8

Pretax margin

8.6%

5.4 %

7.4 %

38.6 %

29.3 %

Operating cash flow before the change in operating assets and liabilities

145.6

150.9

64.8

141.2

207.7

Adjusted Results

Adjusted net income

136.8

135.9

135.9

149.1

166.8

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

0.74

0.74

0.73

0.78

0.85

Adjusted EBITDA

250.1

242.7

237.5

251.0

272.9

Adjusted EBITDA margin

41.5%

42.4 %

43.0 %

44.5 %

46.5 %

Free cash flow

155.1

157.9

151.5

176.4

201.6

Average shares outstanding

184,517,832

183,666,579

185,601,752

191,151,896

196,111,771

Ending shares outstanding

184,517,832

184,517,832

183,526,499

189,037,762

192,987,082

Total debt

4,190

4,216

3,949

3,688

3,530

Net debt

4,052

4,059

3,730

3,538

3,352

Net debt to adjusted EBITDA

4.0

4.2

4.0

3.5

3.0

1. Free cash flow, net debt, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per share and adjusted EBITDA are not standardized earnings
measures prescribed by IFRS. For further information, see “Non-IFRS Measures” note below.
2.Based on U.S. wealth management assets of $187.5 billion as at March 31, 2023.

Financial highlights

The first quarter net income of $30.2 million compared to a net loss of ($8.3) million in the fourth quarter of 2022. The improvement reflected stronger revenues, lower transaction, integration, restructuring and settlement costs, and a more normalized tax rate partially offset by higher interest expenses. Excluding non-operating items, adjusted net income of $136.8 million in the quarter was little changed from the fourth quarter.

First quarter total net revenues increased 2.8% to $637.8 million in the quarter from $620.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Excluding non-operating items, adjusted total net revenues grew 4.1% to $640.0 million, driven by growth in our Canadian and U.S. Wealth Management segments. Asset Management segment revenues were essentially unchanged as higher average AUM was offset by two fewer days in the quarter and effective fee rate pressure due to asset mix shift.

First quarter total expenses decreased 0.1% to $583.0 million in the quarter from $586.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Excluding non-operating items, adjusted total expenses were up 4.8% to $431.5 million, reflecting seasonally higher compensation and benefits, higher advisor and dealer fees due to revenue growth, and higher interest expense.

Capital allocation

The Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share, payable on October 13, 2023 to shareholders of record on September 29, 2023. The annual dividend rate of $0.72 per share represented a yield of 5.8% on CI’s closing share price of $12.50 on May 10, 2023.

First quarter business highlights

  • CI’s common shares ceased trading on the New York Stock Exchange as of January 19, 2023, following CI’s decision to voluntarily delist its shares from the exchange, as announced in November 2022.
  • In support of CI’s strategic priority of modernizing asset management, CI Global Asset Management (“CI GAM”) launched a series of investment funds that enhance the firm’s comprehensive product lineup. These included an innovative private markets fund-of-funds solution, a pair of ETFs that seek to minimize downside volatility for equity investors, and a suite of new covered call funds.
  • CI GAM was the recipient of 39 FundGrade A+® Awards, which are presented annually by Fundata Canada Inc. to acknowledge Canadian investment funds that have demonstrated consistent, outstanding risk-adjusted performance.

Following quarter-end:

  • CI acquired Avalon Advisors, LLC of Houston, one of the leading registered investment advisor firms in Texas with US$8.2 billion in client assets under management. Avalon serves ultra-high-net-worth individuals and families, offering a broad range of investment management and wealth planning services characterized by a client-centered approach, service excellence and a robust investment platform that includes access to alternative mandates. The acquisition closed on May 1, 2023.
  • CI reached an agreement to sell its minority stake in Boston-based Congress Wealth Management, LLC (“Congress”) to Audax Private Equity. CI, which first invested in Congress in the third quarter of 2020, agreed to sell its interest because Congress’s ownership structure precluded its full integration into CI Private Wealth, LLC (“CIPW”), CI’s U.S. wealth management subsidiary.
  • CIPW launched CIPW Trust, LLC, a South Dakota chartered trust company, allowing CIPW advisors across the U.S. to offer a wide array of corporate trustee services through the firm. The ability to integrate trust solutions into a client’s overall wealth plan is an important enhancement to CIPW’s ability to provide a superior client experience.

Analysts’ conference call

CI will hold a conference call with analysts today at 9:00 a.m. EDT, led by Chief Executive Officer Kurt MacAlpine and Chief Financial Officer Amit Muni. A live webcast of the call and slide presentation can be accessed here, or through the Investor Relations section of CI’s website.

Alternatively, investors may listen to the discussion through the following numbers (access code: 175331):

  • Canada toll-free: 1-833-950-0062
  • United States toll-free: 1-833-470-1428
  • All other locations: 1-929-526-1599.

A recording of the webcast will be archived on CI’s Investor Relations site.

About CI Financial

CI Financial Corp. is a diversified global asset and wealth management company operating primarily in Canada, the United States and Australia. Founded in 1965, CI has developed world-class portfolio management talent, extensive capabilities in all aspects of wealth planning, and a comprehensive product suite.

CI operates in three segments:

  • Asset Management, which includes CI Global Asset Management, which operates in Canada, and GSFM Pty Ltd., which operates in Australia.
  • Canadian Wealth Management, which includes the operations of CI Assante Wealth Management, Aligned Capital Partners, CI Private Wealth (Canada), Northwood Family Office, CI Direct Investing and CI Investment Services.
  • U.S. Wealth Management, which includes CI Private Wealth (U.S.), an integrated wealth management firm providing comprehensive solutions to ultra-high-net-worth and high-net-worth clients across the United States.

CI is headquartered in Toronto and listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: CIX). To learn more, visit CI’s website or LinkedIn page.

Commissions, trailing commissions, management fees and expenses all may be associated with an investment in mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Please read the prospectus before investing. Important information about mutual funds and ETFs is contained in their respective prospectus. Mutual funds and ETFs are not guaranteed; their values change frequently, and past performance may not be repeated. You will usually pay brokerage fees to your dealer if you purchase or sell units of an ETF on recognized Canadian exchanges. If the units are purchased or sold on these Canadian exchanges, investors may pay more than the current net asset value when buying units of the ETF and may receive less than the current net asset value when selling them.

FundGrade A+® is used with permission from Fundata Canada Inc., all rights reserved. The annual FundGrade A+® Awards are presented by Fundata Canada Inc. to recognize the “best of the best” among Canadian investment funds. The FundGrade A+® calculation is supplemental to the monthly FundGrade ratings and is calculated at the end of each calendar year. The FundGrade rating system evaluates funds based on their risk-adjusted performance, measured by Sharpe Ratio, Sortino Ratio, and Information Ratio. The score for each ratio is calculated individually, covering all time periods from 2 to 10 years. The scores are then weighted equally in calculating a monthly FundGrade. The top 10% of funds earn an A Grade; the next 20% of funds earn a B Grade; the next 40% of funds earn a C Grade; the next 20% of funds receive a D Grade; and the lowest 10% of funds receive an E Grade. To be eligible, a fund must have received a FundGrade rating every month in the previous year. The FundGrade A+® uses a GPA-style calculation, where each monthly FundGrade from “A” to “E” receives a score from 4 to 0, respectively. A fund’s average score for the year determines its GPA. Any fund with a GPA of 3.5 or greater is awarded a FundGrade A+® Award. For more information, see www.FundGradeAwards.com. Although Fundata makes every effort to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data contained herein, the accuracy is not guaranteed by Fundata.

This press release contains forward-looking statements concerning anticipated future events, results, circumstances, performance or expectations with respect to CI Financial Corp. (“CI”) and its products and services, including its business operations, strategy and financial performance and condition. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as “believe”, “expect”, “foresee”, “forecast”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “goal”, “plan” and “project” and similar references to future periods, or conditional verbs such as “will”, “may”, “should”, “could” or “would”. These statements are not historical facts but instead represent management beliefs regarding future events, many of which by their nature are inherently uncertain and beyond management’s control. Although management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements involve risks and uncertainties. The foregoing list is not exhaustive and the reader is cautioned to consider these and other factors carefully and not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Other than as specifically required by applicable law, CI undertakes no obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statement after the date on which it is made, whether to reflect new information, future events or otherwise.

This communication is provided as a general source of information and should not be considered personal, legal, accounting, tax or investment advice, or construed as an endorsement or recommendation of any entity or security discussed. Individuals should seek the advice of professionals, as appropriate, regarding any particular investment. Investors should consult their professional advisors prior to implementing any changes to their investment strategies.

CI Global Asset Management is a registered business name of CI Investments Inc.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME

For the three-month period ended March 31

2023

2022

[in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share amounts]

$

$

REVENUE

Canada asset management fees

377,665

437,623

Trailer fees and deferred sales commissions

(115,896)

(135,289)

Net asset management fees

261,769

302,334

Canada wealth management fees

141,533

138,246

U.S. wealth management fees

201,337

164,479

Other revenues

32,320

21,646

Foreign exchange gain

1,754

11,469

Other losses

(889)

(4,424)

Total net revenues

637,824

633,750

EXPENSES

Selling, general and administrative

304,598

259,260

Advisor and dealer fees

107,822

106,908

Interest and lease finance

47,179

35,876

Amortization and depreciation

12,897

11,376

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

31,345

24,083

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

14,175

3,800

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

53,506

3,088

Other

11,507

3,599

Total expenses

583,029

447,990

Income before income taxes

54,795

185,760

Provision for (recovery of) income taxes

Current

39,069

47,741

Deferred

(14,427)

511

24,642

48,252

Net income for the period

30,153

137,508

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

185

(639)

Net income attributable to shareholders

29,968

138,147

Basic earnings per share attributable to shareholders

$0.16

$0.70

Diluted earnings per share attributable to shareholders

$0.16

$0.70

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations

(2,868)

(6,721)

Total other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(2,868)

(6,721)

Comprehensive income for the period

27,285

130,787

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests

153

(1,052)

Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders

27,132

131,839

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As at

As at

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

[in thousands of Canadian dollars]

$

$

ASSETS

Current

Cash and cash equivalents

136,969

153,620

Client and trust funds on deposit

1,246,237

1,306,595

Investments

37,374

40,448

Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses

337,246

298,778

Assets held for sale

67,662

Income taxes receivable

39,001

33,989

Total current assets

1,864,489

1,833,430

Capital assets, net

60,754

55,587

Right-of-use assets

130,898

139,422

Intangibles

7,192,758

7,227,700

Deferred income taxes

66,183

54,415

Other assets

330,756

397,804

Total assets

9,645,838

9,708,358

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

Current

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

319,562

293,246

Current portion of provisions and other financial liabilities

556,266

502,746

CIPW unit liabilities

794,073

765,959

Dividends payable

66,426

66,426

Client and trust funds payable

1,260,097

1,312,640

Income taxes payable

2,233

3,044

Current portion of long-term debt

298,000

320,000

Current portion of lease liabilities

23,386

23,994

Total current liabilities

3,320,043

3,288,055

Long-term debt

3,892,165

3,896,214

Provisions and other financial liabilities

191,351

270,567

Deferred income taxes

479,490

480,500

Lease liabilities

143,287

149,360

Total liabilities

8,026,336

8,084,696

Equity

Share capital

1,706,880

1,706,880

Contributed surplus

32,848

30,239

Deficit

(164,135)

(160,572)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

30,388

33,224

Total equity attributable to the shareholders of the Company

1,605,981

1,609,771

Non-controlling interests

13,521

13,891

Total equity

1,619,502

1,623,662

Total liabilities and equity

9,645,838

9,708,358

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the three-month period ended March 31

2023

2022

[in thousands of Canadian dollars]

$

$

OPERATING ACTIVITIES (*)

Net income for the period

30,153

137,508

Add (deduct) items not involving cash

Other losses

889

4,424

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

53,506

3,088

Contingent consideration recorded as compensation

1,703

18,210

Amortization of loan guarantees

(255)

Recognition of vesting of CIPW unit liabilities

28,968

3,926

Equity-based compensation

3,554

4,536

Equity accounted income

(4,786)

Amortization of equity accounted investments

2,056

Amortization and depreciation

12,897

11,376

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

31,345

24,083

Deferred income taxes

(14,427)

511

Cash provided by operating activities before net change in operating assets and liabilities

145,603

207,662

Net change in operating assets and liabilities

(2,214)

(52,856)

Cash provided by operating activities

143,389

154,806

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Purchase of investments

(642)

(30)

Proceeds on sale of investments

4

94,659

Additions to capital assets

(9,121)

(3,311)

Decrease (increase) in other assets

(3,211)

2,148

Additions to intangibles

(3,104)

(1,564)

Cash paid to settle acquisition liabilities

(74,976)

(18,288)

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(7,108)

(5,729)

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

(98,158)

67,885

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Repayment of long-term debt

(320,000)

(297,500)

Issuance of long-term debt

298,000

80,000

Repurchase of share capital

(91,038)

Payment of lease liabilities

(6,350)

(5,210)

Net issuance of CIPW unit liabilities

523

83,330

Net distributions to non-controlling interest

(523)

(1,489)

Dividends paid to shareholders

(33,531)

(35,511)

Cash used in financing activities

(61,881)

(267,418)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents during the period

(16,650)

(44,727)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

153,619

230,778

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

136,969

186,051

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

(*) Included in operating activities are the following:

Interest paid

20,285

9,665

Income taxes paid

40,126

52,277

ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT AND NET FLOWS

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning AUM

117.8

114.2

116.1

136.3

144.2

Gross inflows

6.9

7.3

4.9

4.8

4.9

Gross outflows

(6.5)

(6.0)

(4.8)

(8.7)

(6.6)

Net inflows/(outflows)

0.4

1.3

0.1

(3.9)

(1.6)

Acquisitions

Market move and FX

3.8

2.3

(2.0)

(16.3)

(6.3)

Ending AUM

122.0

117.8

114.2

116.1

136.3

Proprietary AUM

33.0

31.9

30.4

30.8

34.5

Non-proprietary AUM

89.0

85.9

83.7

85.2

101.7

Average assets under management

121.9

117.7

119.1

125.4

138.2

Annualized organic growth

1.3 %

4.4 %

0.4 %

(11.4) %

(4.6) %

Gross management fee/average AUM

1.27 %

1.29 %

1.30 %

1.31 %

1.30 %

Net management fee/average AUM

0.86 %

0.87 %

0.88 %

0.89 %

0.88 %

Net Inflows/(Outflows)

Retail

0.8

1.6

0.6

(0.4)

(0.9)

Institutional

(0.2)

(0.2)

(3.2)

(0.3)

Closed business

(0.2)

(0.2)

(0.1)

(0.2)

(0.2)

Total Canada net inflows/(outflows)

0.5

1.3

0.5

(3.7)

(1.3)

Australia

(0.1)

(0.4)

(0.1)

(0.3)

Total net inflows/(outflows)

0.4

1.3

0.1

(3.9)

(1.6)

RETAIL (ex Closed Business)

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning AUM

97.1

94.0

95.1

108.4

114.6

Net Flows

0.8

1.6

0.6

(0.4)

(0.9)

Market Move / FX

3.3

1.5

(1.7)

(12.9)

(5.3)

Acquisitions

___

___

___

___

___

Ending AUM

101.2

97.1

94.0

95.1

108.4

Average AUM

100.9

97.0

97.9

101.4

109.6

INSTITUTIONAL

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning AUM

8.3

8.3

8.4

12.7

13.3

Net Flows

(0.2)

(0.2)

0.0

(3.2)

(0.3)

Market Move / FX

0.4

0.2

(0.1)

(1.1)

(0.3)

Acquisitions

___

___

___

___

___

Ending AUM

8.5

8.3

8.3

8.4

12.7

Average AUM

8.5

8.4

8.6

10.2

12.9

AUSTRALIA

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning AUM

5.0

4.7

5.1

6.6

7.3

Net Flows

(0.1)

0.0

(0.4)

(0.1)

(0.3)

Market Move / FX

0.0

0.3

0.0

(1.4)

(0.4)

Acquisitions

___

___

___

___

___

Ending AUM

4.9

5.0

4.7

5.1

6.6

Average AUM

5.0

4.8

4.9

5.8

7.0

CLOSED BUSINESS

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning AUM

7.3

7.3

7.5

8.6

9.1

Net Flows

(0.2)

(0.2)

(0.1)

(0.2)

(0.2)

Market Move / FX

0..3

0.2

(0.1)

(0.9)

(0.3)

Acquisitions

___

___

___

___

___

Ending AUM

7.4

7.3

7.3

7.5

8.6

Average AUM

7.5

7.4

7.6

8.0

8.7

AUM BY ASSET CLASS

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Balanced

50.8

50.3

49.8

50.9

59.4

Equity

43.3

41.6

40.2

41.4

49.3

Fixed income

11.3

11.0

11.2

11.7

13.1

Alternatives

4.0

3.6

3.8

3.6

4.9

Cash/Other

7.7

6.2

4.5

3.4

3.0

Total Canada asset management

117.1

112.8

109.5

111.0

129.7

Australia

4.9

5.0

4.7

5.1

6.6

Total asset management segment

122.0

117.8

114.2

116.1

136.3

CANADA WEALTH MANAGEMENT CLIENT ASSETS

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning client assets

77.4

74.0

74.1

79.0

80.6

Acquisitions

2.4

Net flows and market move

4.2

3.4

(0.2)

(7.2)

(1.7)

Ending client assets

81.6

77.4

74.0

74.1

79.0

Average client assets

80.7

77.3

76.0

77.7

79.0

Wealth management fees/average client assets

0.93 %

0.91 %

0.90 %

0.91 %

0.95 %

U.S. WEALTH MANAGEMENT CLIENT ASSETS

[billions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Beginning billable client assets

174.3

144.9

138.8

141.2

146.4

Acquisitions

24.9

7.1

1.1

Net flows and market move

5.6

4.4

6.2

(9.5)

(6.3)

Ending billable client assets

179.9

174.3

144.9

138.8

141.2

Non-billable client assets

7.6

6.3

4.9

4.8

4.6

Total client assets

187.5

180.6

149.8

143.5

145.8

Fees/beginning billable client assets

0.47 %

0.52 %

0.47 %

0.48 %

0.46 %

NON-IFRS MEASURES

In an effort to provide additional information regarding our results as determined by IFRS, we also disclose certain non-IFRS information which we believe provides useful and meaningful information. Our management reviews these non-IFRS financial measurements when evaluating our financial performance and results of operations; therefore, we believe it is useful to provide information with respect to these non-IFRS measurements so as to share this perspective of management. Non-IFRS measurements do not have any standardized meaning, do not replace nor are superior to IFRS financial measurements and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The non-IFRS financial measurements include:

  • Adjusted net income and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share
  • Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin
  • Free cash flow
  • Net debt.

These non-IFRS measurements exclude the following revenues and expenses which we believe allows investors a consistent way to analyze our financial performance, allows for better analysis of core operating income and business trends and permits comparisons of companies within the industry, normalizing for different financing methods and levels of taxation:

  • gains or losses related to foreign currency fluctuations on our cash balances
  • costs related to our acquisitions including:
    • amortization of intangible assets
    • change in fair value of contingent consideration
    • related advisory fees
    • contingent consideration classified as compensation per IFRS
  • restructuring charges including organizational expenses for the establishment of CIPW
  • legal provisions for a class action related to market timing
  • certain gains or losses in assets and investments
  • costs related to issuing or retiring debt obligations
  • expenses associated with CIPW redeemable units.

Further explanations of these Non-IFRS measures can be found in the “Non-IFRS Measures” section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis dated May 11, 2023 available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com or at www.cifinancial.com.

ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

[millions of dollars, except per share amounts]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Net Income

30.2

(8.3)

137.5

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

31.3

26.5

24.1

Amortization of equity accounted investments

2.1

2.6

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

53.5

76.8

3.1

Contingent consideration recorded as compensation

1.7

1.5

18.2

Non-controlling interest reclassification

2.5

1.2

0.9

CIPW adjustments

43.1

27.7

13.2

Severance

5.5

Amortization of loan guarantees

(0.3)

FX (gains)/losses

(1.8)

(15.2)

(11.5)

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

14.2

41.3

3.8

Other (gains)/losses

1.9

7.1

Total adjustments

153.7

169.6

51.7

Tax effect of adjustments

(28.5)

(9.9)

(11.5)

Less: Non-controlling interest

18.5

15.5

10.9

Adjusted net income

136.8

135.9

166.8

Adjusted earnings per share

0.74

0.74

0.85

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

0.74

0.74

0.85

EBITDA, ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN

[millions of dollars, except per share amounts]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Pretax income

54.8

33.6

185.8

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

31.3

26.5

24.1

Amortization of equity accounted investments

2.1

2.6

Depreciation and other amortization

12.9

13.1

11.4

Interest and lease finance expense

47.2

41.4

35.9

EBITDA

148.3

117.2

257.1

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

53.5

76.8

3.1

Contingent consideration recorded as compensation

1.7

1.5

18.2

Non-controlling interest reclassification

2.5

1.2

0.9

CIPW adjustments

43.1

27.7

13.2

Severance

5.5

Amortization of loan guarantees

(0.3)

FX (gains)/losses

(1.8)

(15.2)

(11.5)

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

14.2

41.3

3.8

Other (gains)/losses

1.9

7.1

Total adjustments

120.3

140.5

27.7

Less: Non-controlling interest

18.5

15.0

11.9

Adjusted EBITDA

250.1

242.7

272.9

Reported net revenue

637.8

620.3

633.8

Less: FX gains/(losses)

1.8

15.2

11.5

Less: Non-Operating Other gains/(losses)

(1.9)

(7.1)

Less: Amortization of equity accounted investments

(2.1)

Less: Non-controlling interest revenues

37.3

40.6

35.5

Adjusted net revenue

602.7

571.7

586.8

Adjusted EBITDA margin

41.5%

42.4 %

46.5 %

FREE CASH FLOW

[millions of dollars]

Quarters ended

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Cash provided by operating activities

143.4

56.7

154.8

Less: Net change in operating assets and liabilities

(2.2)

(94.1)

(52.9)

Operating cash flow before the change in operating assets and liabilities

145.6

150.9

207.7

FX (gains)/losses

(1.8)

(15.2)

(11.5)

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

14.2

41.3

3.8

Total adjustments

12.4

26.1

(7.7)

Tax effect (recovery) of adjustments

(1.8)

(18.8)

1.2

Less: Non-controlling interest

1.1

0.3

(0.4)

Free cash flow

155.1

157.9

201.6

NET DEBT

Quarters ended

[millions of dollars]

Mar. 31, 2023

Dec. 31, 2022

Sep. 30, 2022

Jun. 30, 2022

Mar. 31, 2022

Current portion of long-term debt

298.0

320.0

400.5

314.6

225.3

Long-term debt

3,892.2

3,896.2

3,548.2

3,373.5

3,304.7

4,190.2

4,216.2

3,948.7

3,688.1

3,530.0

Less:

Cash and short-term investments

137.0

153.6

220.4

154.8

186.1

Marketable securities

22.6

20.6

17.8

18.1

20.3

Add:

Regulatory capital and non-controlling interests

21.7

16.8

19.9

22.4

28.8

Net Debt

4,052.2

4,058.8

3,730.3

3,537.5

3,352.4

Adjusted EBITDA

250.1

242.7

237.5

251.0

272.9

Adjusted EBITDA, annualized

1,014.2

962.8

942.1

1,006.9

1,106.6

Gross leverage (Gross debt/Annualized adjusted EBITDA)

4.1

4.4

4.2

3.7

3.2

Net leverage (Net debt/Annualized adjusted EBITDA)

4.0

4.2

4.0

3.5

3.0

SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS

[millions of dollars, except per share amounts]

IFRS Results

Adjusted Results

For the quarters ended

For the quarters ended

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Revenues

Asset management fees

377.7

378.2

386.7

404.3

437.6

377.7

378.2

386.7

404.3

437.6

Trailer fees and deferred sales commissions

(115.9)

(116.0)

(119.2)

(124.0)

(135.3)

(115.9)

(116.0)

(119.2)

(124.0)

(135.3)

Net asset management fees

261.8

262.2

267.5

280.3

302.3

261.8

262.2

267.5

280.3

302.3

Canada wealth management fees

141.5

133.1

129.2

130.1

138.2

141.5

133.1

129.2

130.1

138.2

U.S. wealth management fees

201.3

190.1

164.1

168.9

164.5

201.3

190.1

164.1

168.9

164.5

Other revenues

32.3

26.2

26.6

21.2

21.6

34.4

28.8

26.6

21.2

21.6

FX gains/(losses)

1.8

15.2

(73.9)

(32.9)

11.5

Other gains/(losses)

(0.9)

(6.5)

0.1

(1.1)

(4.4)

1.0

0.6

0.1

(2.3)

(4.4)

Total net revenues

637.8

620.3

513.6

566.7

633.8

640.0

614.9

587.5

598.3

622.3

Expenses

Selling, general & administrative

304.6

277.2

245.6

238.0

259.3

254.6

248.0

230.3

234.2

227.9

Advisor and dealer fees

107.8

101.1

98.3

99.7

106.9

107.8

101.1

98.3

99.7

106.9

Other

11.5

9.2

17.1

4.7

3.6

9.0

8.1

8.1

3.8

2.7

Interest and lease finance expense

47.2

41.4

38.6

36.2

35.9

47.2

41.4

38.6

36.2

35.9

Depreciation and other amortization

12.9

13.1

13.0

11.9

11.4

12.9

13.1

13.0

11.9

11.4

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

31.3

26.5

27.7

27.4

24.1

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

14.2

41.3

13.1

4.6

3.8

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

53.5

76.8

22.5

(75.0)

3.1

Total expenses

583.0

586.7

475.8

347.7

448.0

431.5

411.7

388.2

386.0

384.8

Pretax income

54.8

33.6

37.8

219.0

185.8

208.5

203.2

199.3

212.3

237.5

Income tax expense

24.6

41.9

23.5

60.7

48.3

53.2

51.8

51.3

55.1

59.7

Net income

30.2

(8.3)

14.4

158.3

137.5

155.3

151.4

148.1

157.2

177.8

Less: Non-controlling interest

0.2

1.2

(0.5)

2.1

(0.6)

18.5

15.5

12.1

8.1

10.9

Net income attributable to shareholders

30.0

(9.5)

14.9

156.2

138.1

136.8

135.9

135.9

149.1

166.8

Basic earnings per share

0.16

(0.05)

0.08

0.82

0.70

0.74

0.74

0.73

0.78

0.85

Diluted earnings per share

0.16

(0.05)

0.08

0.81

0.70

0.74

0.74

0.73

0.78

0.85

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – ASSET MANAGEMENT SEGMENT

[millions of dollars, except per share amounts]

IFRS Results

Adjusted Results

For the quarters ended

For the quarters ended

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Revenues

Asset management fees

382.0

382.3

390.9

408.9

442.5

382.0

382.3

390.9

408.9

442.5

Trailer fees and deferred sales commissions

(123.4)

(123.8)

(126.8)

(131.9)

(143.9)

(123.4)

(123.8)

(126.8)

(131.9)

(143.9)

Net asset management fees

258.6

258.5

264.1

277.0

298.6

258.6

258.5

264.1

277.0

298.6

Other revenues

4.0

3.6

6.6

5.6

10.2

4.0

3.6

6.6

5.6

10.2

FX gains/(losses)

2.0

15.5

(74.4)

(32.8)

11.4

Other gains/(losses)

(0.9)

(6.5)

0.1

(1.1)

(4.4)

1.0

0.6

0.1

(2.3)

(4.4)

Total net revenues

263.6

271.2

196.4

248.7

315.8

263.5

262.8

270.7

280.2

304.4

Expenses

Selling, general & administrative

98.9

94.3

98.7

97.3

96.8

98.6

94.3

98.7

97.3

96.8

Other

7.2

Interest and lease finance expense

0.6

0.9

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.6

0.9

1.0

1.0

1.0

Depreciation and other amortization

3.8

4.7

5.0

5.0

5.0

3.8

4.7

5.0

5.0

5.0

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

1.7

11.0

2.6

2.3

(0.9)

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

(2.2)

1.6

3.2

(3.9)

4.0

Total expenses

103.5

113.1

118.2

102.3

106.5

103.0

99.9

104.6

103.3

102.8

Pretax income

160.1

158.0

78.2

146.4

209.3

160.5

162.8

166.1

176.9

201.6

Non-IFRS adjustments

Pretax income

160.1

158.0

78.2

146.4

209.3

160.5

162.8

166.1

176.9

201.6

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

0.6

Depreciation and other amortization

3.8

4.7

5.0

5.0

5.0

3.8

4.7

5.0

5.0

5.0

Interest and lease finance expense

0.6

0.9

1.0

1.0

1.0

0.6

0.9

1.0

1.0

1.0

EBITDA

165.1

164.2

84.7

153.0

215.9

164.9

168.4

172.1

183.0

207.6

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

(2.2)

1.6

3.2

(3.9)

4.0

FX (gains)/losses

(2.0)

(15.5)

74.4

32.8

(11.4)

Severance

0.5

Amortization of loan guarantees

(0.3)

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

1.7

11.0

2.6

2.3

(0.9)

Other (gains)/losses

1.9

7.1

(1.2)

Trading and bad debt

7.1

Total adjustments

(0.2)

4.2

87.3

30.0

(8.3)

Less: Non-controlling interest

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.4

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.4

Adjusted EBITDA

164.7

168.3

172.0

182.7

207.2

164.7

168.3

172.0

182.7

207.2

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - CANADA WEALTH MANAGEMENT SEGMENT

[millions of dollars, except per share amounts]

IFRS Results

Adjusted Results

For the quarters ended

For the quarters ended

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Revenues

Canada wealth management fees

184.3

176.8

171.7

175.6

185.7

184.3

176.8

171.7

175.6

185.7

Other revenues

31.8

29.1

25.5

21.3

17.1

31.8

29.2

25.5

21.3

17.1

FX gains/(losses)

(0.2)

(0.4)

0.5

0.1

Other gains/(losses)

Total net revenues

215.9

205.5

197.7

196.9

202.9

216.2

206.0

197.2

196.9

202.8

Expenses

Selling, general & administrative

48.2

46.2

43.8

44.0

41.1

47.7

45.9

43.6

43.9

41.1

Advisor and dealer fees

141.7

136.2

132.4

135.9

145.6

141.7

136.2

132.4

135.9

145.6

Other

9.8

9.3

8.2

4.0

3.2

8.8

8.1

6.3

3.2

2.4

Interest and lease finance expense

0.3

(0.1)

0.2

0.3

(0.1)

0.2

Depreciation and other amortization

4.1

3.2

3.2

2.8

2.5

4.1

3.2

3.2

2.8

2.5

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

1.6

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.8

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

5.3

1.9

(0.7)

(0.6)

Total expenses

211.8

199.1

189.3

188.5

195.0

202.5

193.4

185.6

185.6

191.7

Pretax income

4.1

6.4

8.4

8.4

7.9

13.7

12.5

11.6

11.4

11.1

Non-IFRS adjustments

Pretax income

4.1

6.4

8.4

8.4

7.9

13.7

12.5

11.6

11.4

11.1

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.1

1.6

Amortization of equity accounted investments

0.1

0.1

Depreciation and other amortization

4.1

3.2

3.2

2.8

2.5

4.1

3.2

3.2

2.8

2.5

Interest and lease finance expense

0.3

(0.1)

0.2

0.3

(0.1)

0.2

EBITDA

10.7

11.8

13.7

13.1

12.1

18.0

15.8

14.9

14.0

13.8

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

5.3

1.9

(0.7)

(0.6)

Contingent consideration recorded as compensation (included in SG&A)

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.1

CIPW adjustments (included in SG&A)

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.1

FX (gains)/losses

0.2

0.4

(0.5)

(0.1)

Severance

0.1

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.8

Non-controlling interest reclassification (included in Other)

1.1

1.2

1.0

0.9

0.9

Trading and bad debt

0.8

Total adjustments

7.3

4.0

1.2

0.8

1.6

Less: Non-controlling interest

1.9

1.3

1.2

1.0

0.9

1.9

1.3

1.2

1.0

0.9

Adjusted EBITDA

16.2

14.5

13.7

13.0

12.9

16.2

14.5

13.7

13.0

12.9

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - U.S. WEALTH MANAGEMENT SEGMENT

[millions of dollars, except per share amounts]

IFRS Results

Adjusted Results

For the quarters ended

For the quarters ended

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Mar.

31,

2023

Dec.

31,

2022

Sep.

30,

2022

Jun.

30,

2022

Mar.

31,

2022

Revenues

U.S. wealth management fees

201.3

190.1

164.1

168.9

164.5

201.3

190.1

164.1

168.9

164.5

Other revenues

6.3

2.9

4.2

4.5

4.8

8.3

5.5

4.2

4.5

4.8

FX gains/(losses)

Total net revenues

207.7

193.1

168.2

173.4

169.2

209.6

195.6

168.3

173.5

169.2

Expenses

Selling, general & administrative

173.0

151.1

117.7

112.8

136.9

123.8

122.2

102.6

109.2

105.5

Other

1.7

(0.1)

1.8

0.7

0.4

0.2

(0.1)

1.8

0.7

0.4

Interest and lease finance expense

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

Depreciation and other amortization

5.1

5.2

4.8

4.1

3.9

5.1

5.2

4.8

4.1

3.9

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

28.6

23.8

25.0

24.7

21.9

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

12.2

30.0

10.2

2.0

3.9

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

50.4

73.3

20.0

(70.5)

(0.9)

Total expenses

271.7

284.2

180.1

74.4

166.5

129.9

128.1

109.8

114.6

110.3

Pretax income

(64.0)

(91.1)

(11.9)

99.0

2.7

79.7

67.4

58.4

58.9

59.0

Non-IFRS adjustments

Pretax income

(64.0)

(91.1)

(11.9)

99.0

2.7

79.7

67.4

58.4

58.9

59.0

Amortization of intangible assets from acquisitions

28.6

23.8

25.0

24.7

21.9

Amortization of equity accounted investments

2.0

2.5

Depreciation and other amortization

5.1

5.2

4.8

4.1

3.9

5.1

5.2

4.8

4.1

3.9

Interest and lease finance expense

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

0.8

0.8

0.7

0.6

0.5

EBITDA

(27.5)

(58.8)

18.6

128.4

29.1

85.6

73.5

63.9

63.5

63.4

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

50.4

73.3

20.0

(70.5)

(0.9)

Contingent consideration recorded as compensation (included in SG&A)

1.5

1.3

3.7

0.6

18.2

NCI reclassification (included in SG&A)

1.4

CIPW adjustments (included in SG&A)

42.9

27.6

11.4

3.0

13.2

FX (gains)/losses

Severance

4.8

Transaction, integration, restructuring and legal

12.2

30.0

10.2

2.0

3.9

Total adjustments

113.1

132.2

45.3

(64.9)

34.3

Less: Non-controlling interest

16.5

13.6

12.1

8.2

10.9

16.5

13.6

12.1

8.2

10.9

Adjusted EBITDA

69.1

59.9

51.8

55.4

52.5

69.1

59.9

51.8

55.4

52.5



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