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The Trade Desk Reports Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results

TTD

The Trade Desk, Inc. (NASDAQ: TTD), a provider of a global technology platform for buyers of advertising, today announced financial results for its third quarter ended September 30, 2023.

“Q3 was a strong quarter for The Trade Desk as we delivered revenue of $493 million, accelerating growth to 25%. This performance underlines the premium that advertisers are placing on precision, agility and transparency as they seek to maximize returns from their campaigns,” said Jeff Green, Co-founder and CEO of The Trade Desk. “As we enter our busiest time of year and look ahead to 2024, we have never been in a better position to capture greater share of the $1 trillion advertising TAM. With the generational shift to CTV, the growing opportunity in shopper marketing, our leadership in identity, and our most important product release ever with Kokai, we are better positioned than ever to help advertisers leverage data to drive growth and differentiate their brands.”

Third Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights:

The following table summarizes our consolidated financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 ($ in millions, except per share amounts):

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

GAAP Results

Revenue

$

493

$

395

$

1,340

$

1,087

Increase in revenue year over year

25

%

31

%

23

%

36

%

Net income (loss)

$

39

$

16

$

82

$

(18

)

GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

0.08

$

0.03

$

0.16

$

(0.04

)

Non-GAAP Results

Adjusted EBITDA

$

200

$

163

$

488

$

423

Adjusted EBITDA margin

40

%

41

%

36

%

39

%

Non-GAAP net income

$

167

$

129

$

421

$

332

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share

$

0.33

$

0.26

$

0.84

$

0.66

Third Quarter and Recent Business Highlights:

  • Strong Customer Retention: Customer retention remained over 95% during the third quarter, as it has for the past nine consecutive years.
  • Continued Collaboration and Support for Unified ID 2.0: The Trade Desk is building support for Unified ID 2.0 (UID2), an industry-wide approach to identity that preserves the value of relevant advertising, while putting user control and privacy at the forefront. UID2 is an upgrade and alternative to third-party cookies. Recent partnerships and pledges of integration and support include:
    • With its integration of UID2, device and software company HP has seen improved targeting on CTV, and as a result, the company has reduced wasted advertising spend.
    • In September, Philo adopted UID2 across its roster of premium streaming TV channels.
    • Warner Bros. Discovery announced integration with UID2 across its premium entertainment, sports, news and lifestyle brands with its digital platforms, including Max and Discovery+.
    • Walmart Connect announced it is testing the integration of UID2 to inform decisioning across the open internet within the Walmart DSP.
    • EUID, the European counterpart to UID2 specifically developed for the European market, is gaining support across Europe from brands, publishers, and retailers. Initial industry engagement includes Bacardi, Kimberly-Clark, Aller Media, Future, OneFootball, Prisma Media, Tesco, and others.
    • On stage at Forward '23: Always On, NBCUniversal announced it is implementing UID2 on Peacock across all devices and consumer touchpoints, including on CTV, the web, apps and devices.
  • OpenPath: OpenPath gives our clients a simplified, direct connection to participating premium publishers across the open internet. By supporting an objective, transparent supply path, OpenPath helps to maximize value for everyone involved. OpenPath is already live with dozens of publishers representing over 11,000 destinations across connected TV, mobile, display and audio.
  • Industry Recognition (2023):
    • Digiday Video and TV Awards - Best TV/Streaming Ad Sales Product of the Year
    • DigiZ Awards Hong Kong - Best Programmatic Advertising Platform
    • Marketing Excellence Awards Singapore - Excellence in Data-Driven Marketing - Gold
    • The Forrester Wave - Omnichannel Demand-Side Platforms Leader
    • Quadrant Knowledge Solutions SPARK Matrix for Ad Tech - Technology Leader
    • Stevie Awards for Customer Service Success - Bronze, Technology Industries
    • Ad Age 40 under 40 Award Winner - Jaime Nash
    • Top Women in Media and AdTech Award Winners: Samantha Jacobson - Change-Maker, Catherine Patterson - Tech Trailblazer, Jaime Nash - Programmatic Storyteller
    • Business Insider Rising Stars of AdTech - Ellen Mulryan, Sr. Dir. of Retail Data Partnerships
    • Fortune - Best Workplaces for Millennials
    • Fortune - Best Workplaces in Technology
    • Institutional Investor 2023-2024 All-America Executive Team List - Jeff Green, Founder and CEO
    • US News & World Report - Best Media Companies To Work For
    • National Intern Day - Top 100 Internship Programs of 2023
  • Share Repurchases: We repurchased $90 million of our Class A common stock in the third quarter of 2023. As of September 30, 2023, we had $273 million available and authorized for repurchases.

Financial Guidance:

Fourth Quarter 2023 outlook summary:

  • Revenue at least $580 million
  • Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $270 million

We have not provided an outlook for GAAP Net Income or reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA guidance to Net Income, the closest corresponding U.S. GAAP measure, because Net Income outlook is not available without unreasonable efforts on a forward-looking basis due to the variability and complexity with respect to the charges excluded from these non-GAAP measures; in particular, the measures and effects of our stock-based compensation expense that are directly impacted by unpredictable fluctuations in our share price. We expect the variability of the above charges could have a significant and potentially unpredictable impact on our future U.S. GAAP financial results.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information

Included within this press release are the non-GAAP financial measures of Adjusted EBITDA, Non-GAAP Net Income and Non-GAAP Diluted EPS that supplement the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations of The Trade Desk, Inc. (the Company) prepared under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Adjusted EBITDA is earnings before interest income, net; provision for income taxes; depreciation and amortization; and stock-based compensation. Non-GAAP Net Income excludes charges and the related income tax effects for stock-based compensation. Tax rates on the tax-deductible portions of the stock-based compensation expense approximating 25% to 30% have been used in the computation of non-GAAP Net Income and non-GAAP Diluted EPS. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP amounts for the periods presented herein are provided in schedules accompanying this release and should be considered together with the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. These non-GAAP measures are not meant as a substitute for GAAP, but are included solely for informational and comparative purposes. The Company's management believes that this information can assist investors in evaluating the Company's operational trends, financial performance, and cash-generating capacity. Management believes these non-GAAP measures allow investors to evaluate the Company’s financial performance using some of the same measures as management. However, the non-GAAP financial measures should not be regarded as a replacement for or superior to corresponding, similarly captioned, GAAP measures and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.

Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results Webcast and Conference Call Details

  • When: November 9, 2023 at 2:00 P.M. Pacific Time (5:00 P.M. Eastern Time).
  • Webcast: A live webcast of the call can be accessed from the Investor Relations section of The Trade Desk’s website at http://investors.thetradedesk.com/. Following the call, a replay will be available on the company’s website.
  • Dial-in: To access the call via telephone in North America, please dial 888-506-0062. For callers outside the United States, please dial 1-973-528-0011. Participants should reference the conference call ID code “130063” after dialing in.
  • Audio replay: An audio replay of the call will be available beginning about two hours after the call. To listen to the replay in the United States, please dial 877-481-4010 (replay code: 49251). Outside the United States, please dial 1-919-882-2331 (replay code: 49251). The audio replay will be available via telephone until November 16, 2023.

The Trade Desk, Inc. uses its Investor Relations website (http://investors.thetradedesk.com/), its Twitter feed (@TheTradeDesk), LinkedIn page (https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-trade-desk/), Facebook page (https://www.facebook.com/TheTradeDesk/), Jeff Green’s Twitter feed (@jefftgreen) and LinkedIn profile (https://www.linkedin.com/in/jefftgreen/) as a means of disclosing information about the company and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. The information that is posted through these channels may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors should monitor these channels in addition to The Trade Desk’s press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls and webcasts.

About The Trade Desk

The Trade Desk is a technology company that empowers buyers of advertising. Through its self-service, cloud-based platform, ad buyers can create, manage, and optimize digital advertising campaigns across ad formats and devices. Integrations with major data, inventory, and publisher partners ensure maximum reach and decisioning capabilities, and enterprise APIs enable custom development on top of the platform. Headquartered in Ventura, CA, The Trade Desk has offices across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific. To learn more, visit thetradedesk.com or follow us on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and YouTube.

Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to expectations concerning matters that (a) are not historical facts, (b) predict or forecast future events or results, or (c) embody assumptions that may prove to have been inaccurate, including statements relating to the industry in which we participate and market trends, and the Company’s financial targets, such as revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. When words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “will”, “outlook” or similar expressions are used, the Company is making forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot give readers any assurance that such expectations will prove correct. These forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those related to the Company’s relatively limited operating history, which makes it difficult to evaluate the Company’s business and prospects, the market for programmatic advertising developing slower or differently than the Company’s expectations, the demands and expectations of clients and the ability to attract and retain clients. The actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. These are disclosed in the Company’s reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its most recent Form 10-K and any subsequent filings on Forms 10-Q or 8-K, available at www.sec.gov. Readers are urged not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. The Company does not intend to update any forward-looking statement contained in this press release to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date hereof.

THE TRADE DESK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Revenue

$

493,266

$

394,773

$

1,340,323

$

1,087,058

Operating expenses (1):

Platform operations

93,382

70,124

264,903

201,504

Sales and marketing

112,466

85,038

321,177

245,146

Technology and development

117,772

79,915

309,790

235,397

General and administrative

131,969

130,892

388,411

391,517

Total operating expenses

455,589

365,969

1,284,281

1,073,564

Income from operations

37,677

28,804

56,042

13,494

Total other income, net

(19,323

)

(1,698

)

(51,277

)

(1,756

)

Income before income taxes

57,000

30,502

107,319

15,250

Provision for income taxes

17,648

14,633

25,702

33,052

Net income (loss)

$

39,352

$

15,869

$

81,617

$

(17,802

)

Earnings (loss) per share:

Basic

$

0.08

$

0.03

$

0.17

$

(0.04

)

Diluted

$

0.08

$

0.03

$

0.16

$

(0.04

)

Weighted-average shares outstanding:

Basic

489,447

487,963

489,195

486,168

Diluted

501,880

500,300

500,348

486,168

___________________________

(1)

Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:

THE TRADE DESK, INC.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Platform operations

$

5,729

$

3,517

$

14,642

$

14,254

Sales and marketing

21,116

14,861

54,039

48,718

Technology and development

43,727

22,641

91,283

67,258

General and administrative (1)

69,061

79,984

210,222

240,881

Total

$

139,633

$

121,003

$

370,186

$

371,111

___________________________

(1)

Includes stock-based compensation expense related to a long-term CEO performance grant of $48 million and $66 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, as well as $156 million and $197 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

THE TRADE DESK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)

As of September 30,
2023

As of December 31,
2022

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,071,764

$

1,030,506

Short-term investments, net

450,117

416,080

Accounts receivable, net

2,434,047

2,347,195

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

57,878

51,836

Total current assets

4,013,806

3,845,617

Property and equipment, net

152,863

173,759

Operating lease assets

208,583

220,396

Deferred income taxes

94,028

94,028

Other assets, non-current

51,152

46,879

Total assets

$

4,520,432

$

4,380,679

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

1,967,649

$

1,871,419

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

121,616

105,474

Operating lease liabilities

57,890

52,430

Total current liabilities

2,147,155

2,029,323

Operating lease liabilities, non-current

190,207

208,527

Other liabilities, non-current

27,544

27,490

Total liabilities

2,364,906

2,265,340

Stockholders' equity:

Preferred stock

Common stock

Additional paid-in capital

1,835,107

1,449,825

Retained earnings

320,419

665,514

Total stockholders' equity

2,155,526

2,115,339

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

4,520,432

$

4,380,679

THE TRADE DESK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2023

2022

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net income (loss)

$

81,617

$

(17,802

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

59,889

37,581

Stock-based compensation

370,186

371,111

Noncash lease expense

36,672

32,554

Allowance for credit losses on accounts receivable

1,811

2,961

Deferred income taxes

604

Other

(8,312

)

3,694

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

(130,650

)

24,905

Prepaid expenses and other current and non-current assets

(11,370

)

42,913

Accounts payable

125,661

(68,758

)

Accrued expenses and other current and non-current liabilities

18,439

(18,778

)

Operating lease liabilities

(36,741

)

(35,731

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

507,202

375,254

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Purchases of investments

(448,251

)

(379,206

)

Sales of investments

1,977

Maturities of investments

425,400

252,699

Purchases of property and equipment

(21,594

)

(36,394

)

Capitalized software development costs

(6,097

)

(4,833

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(50,542

)

(165,757

)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Repurchases of Class A common stock

(426,684

)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

45,363

42,712

Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan

21,316

25,547

Taxes paid related to net settlement of restricted stock awards

(55,397

)

(37,254

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

(415,402

)

31,005

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

41,258

240,502

Cash and cash equivalents—Beginning of period

1,030,506

754,154

Cash and cash equivalents—End of period

$

1,071,764

$

994,656

Non-GAAP Financial Metrics
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

The following tables show the Company’s non-GAAP financial metrics reconciled to the comparable GAAP financial metrics included in this release.

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net income (loss)

$

39,352

$

15,869

$

81,617

$

(17,802

)

Add back (deduct):

Depreciation and amortization expense

20,530

12,957

59,889

37,581

Stock-based compensation expense

139,633

121,003

370,186

371,111

Interest income, net

(17,626

)

(1,741

)

(49,556

)

(1,321

)

Provision for income taxes

17,648

14,633

25,702

33,052

Adjusted EBITDA

$

199,537

$

162,721

$

487,838

$

422,621

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2023

2022

2023

2022

GAAP net income (loss)

$

39,352

$

15,869

$

81,617

$

(17,802

)

Add back (deduct):

Stock-based compensation expense

139,633

121,003

370,186

371,111

Adjustment for income taxes

(11,742

)

(8,284

)

(30,566

)

(21,419

)

Non-GAAP net income

$

167,243

$

128,588

$

421,237

$

331,890

GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

0.08

$

0.03

$

0.16

$

(0.04

)

GAAP weighted-average shares outstanding—diluted

501,880

500,300

500,348

486,168

Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share

$

0.33

$

0.26

$

0.84

$

0.66

Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used in computing Non-GAAP earnings per share, diluted (1)

501,880

500,300

500,348

499,754

_________________________

(1)

Includes an additional 13.6 million of dilutive securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, which are not included in GAAP diluted weighted-average shares outstanding due to the Company's net loss position for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.