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Desktop Metal Announces Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

DM

  • Revenue of $38.9 million compared to $53.3 million for the same period a year ago
  • Q2 net loss of $(103.4) million, impacted by one-time noncash charges related to accelerated amortization and depreciation on certain intangible and fixed assets
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $(13.2) million, an improvement from $(15) million from Q2 2023
  • Quarterly GAAP operating expenses increased to $69.1 million due to accelerated amortization and depreciation from discontinued operations. Ongoing cost reductions delivered non-GAAP operating expenses of $27 million, a 22% year-over-year improvement
  • Services revenue in support of current and prospective customers increased 27% to $7.5 million, up from $5.9 million a year ago.
  • Announced definitive merger agreement for a proposed business combination with Nano Dimension

Desktop Metal, Inc. (NYSE: DM), a global leader in Additive Manufacturing 2.0 technologies for mass production, today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

“Since the beginning of 2022, Desktop Metal has worked tirelessly to align our cost structure with macroeconomic realities, making hard decisions about the business. By the end of Q1 we had delivered nine quarters of non-GAAP opex reduction and brought our cash burn down dramatically. I am proud of the progress we have shown,” said Ric Fulop, Founder and CEO of Desktop Metal.

“However, despite these efforts, we've faced an increasingly challenging business environment as a result of rising rates, slowing capex budgets and other macro related challenges. We began to notice a concerning trend towards the end of this quarter with customers becoming hesitant to engage in closing deals due to our weakening financial outlook making it more difficult to reach our targets.

“This feedback from the market was a clear signal that we needed to take action. The proposed combination with Nano Dimension represents the best path forward for Desktop Metal and all of our stakeholders. This merger offers several key benefits that we expect will strengthen our competitive position and preserve shareholder value.”

Second Quarter 2024 Recent Business Highlights:

Corporate

  • Continued execution of cost reduction plans as we work to align business structure with current 3D printing market

Product Performance

  • Launched and began selling the all-new PureSinter™ Furnace for high-purity, one-run debinding and sintering of metal parts produced with either additive manufacturing or traditional manufacturing methods. The first unit has been sold to AmPd Labs in Texas, a manufacturing services provider and DM Super Fleet customer with three Shop Systems being used for metal production.
  • Announced that platinum is now customer-qualified on the DM Production System binder jet 3D printing platform by Legor, an Italy-based leader in metals science and production of best-in-class alloys, powders, and plating solutions for the jewelry and fashion hardware and accessories markets.
  • Showcased more than 24 customer applications and new breakthroughs in production metal and ceramic 3D Printing at RAPID + TCT, including aluminum 6061 components produced with Bega, a global leader in fine architectural outdoor and indoor lighting, and Eaton, an intelligent power management company with six DM printers
  • Installed our fourth Figur G-15 Digital Sheet Forming system to Wisconsin-Based Evology Manufacturing, an ITAR-registered full-service contract manufacturer with 30+ years of experience using traditional and additive manufacturing to serve some of the most innovative product companies in the world
  • Desktop Health® announced Flexcera® Smile Ultra+ Dental Resin is now validated to 3D print strong and lifelike teeth restorations for use in dental implantology with All-on-X implant provisionals.

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

  • Revenue of $38.9 million, down from $53.3 million in the same quarter a year ago.
  • GAAP gross margin of (83)%; Non-GAAP gross margin of 29.2%. GAAP gross margins impacted by one-time noncash charges related to accelerated amortization and depreciation on certain intangible and fixed assets
  • Q2 2024 net loss of $(103.4) million, impacted by one-time noncash charges related to accelerated amortization and depreciation on certain intangible and fixed assets
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $(13.2) million, a year-over-year improvement of 12%
  • Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments closed first quarter 2024 at $46.7 million, as rate of operating cash consumption declined 40% compared to the same year-ago quarter
  • Removing financial guidance for the remainder of the year due to the pending acquisition by Nano Dimension

Conference Call Information:

Desktop Metal will host a conference call on Wednesday, July 31, 2024 at 8:30 am ET to discuss second quarter 2024 results. Participants may access the call at 1-800-717-1738, international callers may use 1-646-307-1865, and request to join the Desktop Metal financial results conference call. A simultaneous webcast of the conference call and the accompanying summary presentation may be accessed online at the Events & Presentations section of ir.desktopmetal.com/. A replay will be available shortly after the conclusion of the conference call at the same website.

About Desktop Metal

Desktop Metal (NYSE:DM) is driving Additive Manufacturing 2.0, a new era of on-demand, digital mass production of industrial, medical, and consumer products. Our innovative 3D printers, materials, and software deliver the speed, cost, and part quality required for this transformation. We’re the original inventors and world leaders of the 3D printing methods we believe will empower this shift, binder jetting and digital light processing. Today, our systems print metal, polymer, sand and other ceramics, as well as foam and recycled wood. Manufacturers use our technology worldwide to save time and money, reduce waste, increase flexibility, and produce designs that solve the world’s toughest problems and enable once-impossible innovations. Learn more about Desktop Metal and our #TeamDM brands at www.desktopmetal.com.

Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in these communications, including statements regarding Desktop Metal’s future results of operations and financial position, financial targets, business strategy, plans and objectives for future operations and the expected benefits of the proposed transaction with Nano Dimension, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are predictions, projections and other statements about future events that are based on current expectations and assumptions and, as a result, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Many factors could cause actual future events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this document, including but not limited to: demand for Desktop Metal’s products and services; the global macro-economic environment; impacts of rapid technological change in the additive manufacturing industry; Desktop Metal’s ability to realize the benefits from cost saving measures; supply and logistics disruptions, including shortages and delays; and risks related to the completion of the proposed transaction and actions related thereto. For more information about risks and uncertainties that may impact Desktop Metal’s business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects generally, please refer to Desktop Metal’s reports filed with the SEC, including without limitation the “Risk Factors” and/or other information included in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 15, 2024, and such other reports as Desktop Metal has filed or may file with the SEC from time to time. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and Desktop Metal, Inc. assumes no obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

No Offer or Solicitation

This press release is not intended to and shall not constitute an offer to buy or sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made, except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Additional Information about the Transaction and Where to Find It

In connection with the proposed transaction, Desktop Metal intends to file a proxy statement with the SEC. Desktop Metal may also file other relevant documents with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction. This document is not a substitute for the proxy statement or any other document that Desktop Metal may file with the SEC. The definitive proxy statement (if and when available) will be mailed to stockholders of Desktop Metal. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE PROXY STATEMENT AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS THAT MAY BE FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THESE DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY IF AND WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN OR WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION. Investors and security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the proxy statement (if and when available) and other documents containing important information about Desktop Metal and the proposed transaction, once such documents are filed with the SEC through the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Desktop Metal will be available free of charge on Desktop Metal’s website at https://ir.desktopmetal.com/sec-filings/all-sec-filings.

Participants in the Solicitation

Desktop Metal, Nano and certain of their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information about the directors and executive officers of Desktop Metal is set forth in Desktop Metal’s proxy statement for its 2024 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 23, 2024. Information about the directors and executive officers of Nano is set forth in Nano’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, which was filed with the SEC on March 21, 2024. Other information regarding persons why may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of Desktop Metal’s stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction and any direct or indirect interests they may have in the proposed transaction will be set forth in Desktop Metal’s definitive proxy statement for its special meeting of stockholders when it is filed with the SEC.

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

June 30,

December
31,

2024

2023

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

45,855

$

83,845

Current portion of restricted cash

215

233

Short‑term investments

177

625

Accounts receivable

29,507

37,690

Inventory

84,005

82,639

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

10,096

11,105

Total current assets

169,855

216,137

Restricted cash, net of current portion

612

612

Property and equipment, net

26,351

35,840

Intangible assets, net

80,390

168,259

Other noncurrent assets

29,284

37,153

Total Assets

$

306,492

$

458,001

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

18,089

$

18,190

Customer deposits

4,630

5,356

Current portion of lease liability

7,756

7,404

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

24,891

27,085

Current portion of deferred revenue

9,860

11,739

Current portion of long‑term debt, net of deferred financing costs

225

330

Total current liabilities

65,451

70,104

Long-term debt, net of current portion

29

89

Convertible notes

112,930

112,565

Lease liability, net of current portion

20,522

23,566

Deferred revenue, net of current portion

1,842

3,696

Deferred tax liability

3,138

3,523

Other noncurrent liabilities

2,739

2,806

Total liabilities

206,651

216,349

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 17)

Stockholders’ Equity

Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value—authorized, 50,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value—500,000,000 shares authorized; 33,196,705 and 32,527,742 shares issued at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, 33,196,705 and 32,527,167 shares outstanding at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

4

4

Additional paid‑in capital

1,923,978

1,908,533

Accumulated deficit

(1,787,763

)

(1,632,225

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(36,378

)

(34,660

)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

99,841

241,652

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

$

306,492

$

458,001

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenues

Products

$

31,411

$

47,398

$

67,042

$

84,095

Services

7,521

5,888

12,490

10,507

Total revenues

38,932

53,286

79,532

94,602

Cost of sales

Products

67,209

43,224

106,228

82,115

Services

3,912

3,973

7,699

7,762

Total cost of sales

71,121

47,197

113,927

89,877

Gross profit (loss)

(32,189

)

6,089

(34,395

)

4,725

Operating expenses

Research and development

17,143

21,223

36,956

44,367

Sales and marketing

25,802

10,440

36,955

20,047

General and administrative

26,193

22,944

42,410

41,145

Total operating expenses

69,138

54,607

116,321

105,559

Loss from operations

(101,327

)

(48,518

)

(150,716

)

(100,834

)

Interest expense

(1,690

)

(1,109

)

(3,181

)

(1,920

)

Interest and other expense, net

(78

)

(78

)

(1,494

)

(149

)

Loss before income taxes

(103,095

)

(49,705

)

(155,391

)

(102,903

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

(345

)

$

(23

)

$

(147

)

$

534

Net loss

$

(103,440

)

$

(49,728

)

$

(155,538

)

$

(102,369

)

Net loss per share—basic and diluted

(3.13

)

(1.55

)

(4.73

)

(3.20

)

Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

33,085,262

32,165,582

32,898,836

32,038,281

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net loss

$

(103,440

)

$

(49,728

)

$

(155,538

)

$

(102,369

)

Other comprehensive loss, net of taxes:

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale marketable securities, net

148

(451

)

337

Foreign currency translation adjustment

(500

)

(1,316

)

(1,267

)

233

Total comprehensive loss, net of taxes of $0

$

(103,940

)

$

(50,896

)

$

(157,256

)

$

(101,799

)

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

·

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share amounts)

Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

Accumulated

Other

Common Stock

Additional

Comprehensive

Total

Voting

Paid‑in

Accumulated

(Loss)

Stockholders’

Shares

Amount

Capital

Deficit

Income

Equity

BALANCE— April 1, 2024

32,970,519

$

4

$

1,917,535

$

(1,684,323

)

$

(35,878

)

$

197,338

Fractional shares redeemed for cash in lieu of reverse stock split

(1,338

)

(7

)

(7

)

Vesting of restricted stock units

234,110

Repurchase of shares for employee tax withholdings

(6,586

)

(47

)

(47

)

Stock‑based compensation expense

6,497

6,497

Net loss

(103,440

)

(103,440

)

Other comprehensive loss

(500

)

(500

)

BALANCE—June 30, 2024

33,196,705

$

4

$

1,923,978

$

(1,787,763

)

$

(36,378

)

$

99,841

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Accumulated

Other

Common Stock

Additional

Comprehensive

Total

Voting

Paid‑in

Accumulated

(Loss)

Stockholders’

Shares

Amount

Capital

Deficit

Income

Equity

BALANCE—January 1, 2024

32,527,167

$

4

$

1,908,533

$

(1,632,225

)

$

(34,660

)

$

241,652

Fractional shares redeemed for cash in lieu of reverse stock split

(1,338

)

(7

)

(7

)

Vesting of restricted Common Stock

574

Vesting of restricted stock units

730,477

Repurchase of shares for employee tax withholdings

(60,175

)

(375

)

(375

)

Issuance of common stock related to share-based liability awards

1,997

1,997

Stock‑based compensation expense

13,830

13,830

Net loss

(155,538

)

(155,538

)

Other comprehensive loss

(1,718

)

(1,718

)

BALANCE—June 30, 2024

33,196,705

$

4

$

1,923,978

$

(1,787,763

)

$

(36,378

)

$

99,841

Three Months Ended June 30, 2023

Accumulated

Other

Common Stock

Additional

Comprehensive

Total

Voting

Paid‑in

Accumulated

(Loss)

Stockholders’

Shares

Amount

Capital

Deficit

Income

Equity

BALANCE—April 1, 2023

32,040,139

$

3

$

1,883,793

$

(1,361,595

)

$

(36,630

)

$

485,571

Exercise of Common Stock options

47,223

560

560

Vesting of restricted Common Stock

5,021

Vesting of restricted stock units

126,662

Repurchase of shares for employee tax withholdings

(505

)

(11

)

(11

)

Issuance of Common Stock related to settlement of contingent consideration

44,479

797

797

Stock‑based compensation expense

8,438

8,438

Net loss

(49,728

)

(49,728

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

(1,168

)

(1,168

)

BALANCE—June 30, 2023

32,263,019

$

3

$

1,893,577

$

(1,411,323

)

$

(37,798

)

$

444,459

Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

Accumulated

Other

Common Stock

Additional

Comprehensive

Total

Voting

Paid‑in

Accumulated

(Loss)

Stockholders’

Shares

Amount

Capital

Deficit

Income

Equity

BALANCE—January 1, 2023

31,813,343

$

3

$

1,874,821

$

(1,308,954

)

$

(38,368

)

$

527,502

Exercise of Common Stock options

96,811

1,157

1,157

Vesting of restricted Common Stock

7,559

Vesting of restricted stock units

307,504

Repurchase of shares for employee tax withholdings

(6,677

)

(109

)

(109

)

Issuance of Common Stock related to settlement of contingent consideration

44,479

797

797

Stock‑based compensation expense

16,911

16,911

Net loss

(102,369

)

(102,369

)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

570

570

BALANCE—June 30, 2023

32,263,019

$

3

$

1,893,577

$

(1,411,323

)

$

(37,798

)

$

444,459

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30,

2024

2023

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net loss

$

(155,538

)

$

(102,369

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

96,043

26,965

Stock‑based compensation

14,335

19,016

Amortization (accretion) of discount on investments

(484

)

Amortization of deferred costs on convertible notes

365

365

Provision for bad debt

200

962

Provision for slow-moving, obsolete, and lower of cost or net realizable value inventories, net

(45

)

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

(92

)

496

Foreign exchange (gains) losses on intercompany transactions, net

299

Net decrease in accrued interest related to marketable securities

238

Net unrealized loss on equity investment

448

148

Deferred tax benefit

147

(534

)

Foreign currency transaction loss

497

97

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

7,777

(3,661

)

Inventory

(3,353

)

(8,760

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

910

(675

)

Other assets

8,909

1,595

Accounts payable

(38

)

(407

)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

(282

)

1,097

Customer deposits

(644

)

(2,322

)

Current portion of deferred revenue

(3,611

)

(918

)

Change in right of use assets and lease liabilities, net

(3,778

)

(3,110

)

Other liabilities

19

1,767

Net cash used in operating activities

(37,432

)

(70,494

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of property and equipment

(681

)

(1,305

)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

1,694

9,942

Purchase of marketable securities

(4,973

)

Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities

107,719

Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(500

)

Net cash provided by investing activities

1,013

110,883

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

1,157

Payment of taxes related to net share settlement upon vesting of restricted stock units

(376

)

(108

)

Repayment of loans

(158

)

(328

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(534

)

721

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(1,055

)

73

Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(38,008

)

41,183

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period

84,690

81,913

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period

46,682

123,096

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information

Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

45,855

$

121,660

Restricted cash included in other current assets

215

824

Restricted cash included in other noncurrent assets

612

612

Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows

$

46,682

$

123,096

Supplemental cash flow information:

Interest paid

$

3,488

$

Taxes paid

$

$

Non‑cash investing and financing activities:

Net unrealized gain on investments

$

$

(337

)

Common Stock issued for settlement of contingent consideration

797

Additions to right of use assets and lease liabilities

$

863

$

8,489

Purchase of property and equipment included in accounts payable

$

129

$

365

Purchase of property and equipment included in accrued expense

$

$

32

Transfers from inventory to PP&E

1,285

Transfers from property and equipment to inventory

$

$

841

Transfers from inventory to property and equipment

$

$

1,345

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP operating expense, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA.

  • We define non-GAAP gross margin as GAAP gross margin excluding the effect of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, restructuring, acquisition-related and integration costs, and inventory step-up adjustments
  • We define non-GAAP operating loss as GAAP operating loss excluding the effect of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, restructuring, inventory step-up adjustments, and acquisition-related and integration costs
  • We define non-GAAP net loss as GAAP net loss excluding the effect of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, restructuring, inventory step-up adjustments, acquisition-related and integration costs, and change in fair value of investments
  • We define non-GAAP operating expense as GAAP operating expense excluding the effect of stock-based compensation, amortization of acquired intangible assets, restructuring, and acquisition-related and integration costs including in operating expenses
  • We define EBITDA as GAAP net income (loss) excluding interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization expense
  • We define Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA excluding change in fair value of investments, inventory step-up adjustments, stock-based compensation, restructuring, and acquisition-related and integration costs

In addition to Desktop Metal’s results determined in accordance with GAAP, Desktop Metal’s management uses this non-GAAP financial information to evaluate the Company’s ongoing operations and for internal planning and forecasting purposes. We believe that this non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively, may be helpful to investors in assessing Desktop Metal’s operating performance.

We believe that the use of Non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP operating expense, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provides an additional tool for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends because it eliminates the effect of financing, capital expenditures, and non-cash expenses such as stock-based compensation and warrants, and provides investors with a means to compare Desktop Metal’s financial measures with those of comparable companies, which may present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors. However, investors should be aware that when evaluating non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP operating expense, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA, we may incur future expenses similar to those excluded when calculating these measures. In addition, our presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. Our computation of these measures may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures computed by other companies because not all companies calculate these measures in the same fashion.

Because of these limitations, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP operating expense, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating loss, non-GAAP net loss, non-GAAP operating expense, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA on a supplemental basis. Management uses, and investors should consider, our non-GAAP financial measures only in conjunction with our GAAP results. Desktop Metal has not provided a reconciliation of its Adjusted EBITDA outlook to net income because estimates of all of the reconciling items cannot be provided without unreasonable efforts.

Set forth below is a reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure used in this press release to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION TABLE
(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

(Dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

2024

2023

GAAP gross margin

$

(32,189

)

$

6,089

$

(34,395

)

$

4,725

Stock-based compensation included in cost of sales(1)

475

590

1,043

1,270

Amortization of acquired intangible assets included in cost of sales(2)

42,681

6,928

57,021

13,855

Restructuring expense in cost of sales(2)

28

2,488

37,543

3,205

Acquisition-related and integration costs included in cost of sales

366

434

366

913

Non-GAAP gross margin

$

11,361

$

16,529

$

61,578

$

23,968

GAAP operating loss

$

(101,327

)

$

(48,518

)

$

(150,716

)

$

(100,834

)

Stock-based compensation(2)

6,497

9,703

14,335

19,016

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

65,931

10,457

86,978

20,899

Restructuring expense(3)

11,211

2,850

14,217

6,469

Acquisition-related and integration costs

2,050

7,359

3,305

8,765

Non-GAAP operating loss

$

(15,638

)

$

(18,149

)

$

(31,881

)

$

(45,685

)

GAAP net loss

$

(103,440

)

$

(49,728

)

$

(155,538

)

$

(102,369

)

Stock-based compensation(2)

6,497

9,703

14,335

19,016

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

65,931

10,457

86,978

20,899

Restructuring expense(3)

11,211

2,850

14,217

6,469

Acquisition-related and integration costs

2,050

7,359

3,305

8,765

Change in fair value of investments

497

107

1,814

286

Non-GAAP net loss

$

(17,254

)

$

(19,252

)

$

(34,889

)

$

(46,934

)

(1) Includes immaterial liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Includes $0.2 million and $0.4 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.
(2) Includes no liability-award stock-based compensation expense and $0.5 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Includes $1.3 million and $2.9 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively
(3) Includes $3.9 million and $4.3 million of depreciation classified as restructuring charges for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively.

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
NON-GAAP OPERATING EXPENSE RECONCILIATION TABLE
(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

(Dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

2024

2023

GAAP operating expenses

$

69,138

$

54,607

$

116,321

$

105,559

Stock-based compensation included in operating expenses(1)

(6,022

)

(9,113

)

(13,292

)

(17,746

)

Amortization of acquired intangible assets included in operating expenses

(23,250

)

(3,529

)

(29,957

)

(7,044

)

Restructuring expense included in operating expenses

(11,183

)

(362

)

23,326

(3,264

)

Acquisition-related and integration costs included in operating expenses

(1,684

)

(6,925

)

(2,939

)

(7,852

)

Non-GAAP operating expenses

$

26,999

$

34,678

$

93,459

$

69,653

(1) Includes no liability-award stock-based compensation expense and $0.5 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Includes $1.1 million and $2.5 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively.

DESKTOP METAL, INC.
NON-GAAP ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION TABLE
(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

(Dollars in thousands)

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

$

(103,440

)

$

(49,728

)

$

(155,538

)

$

(102,369

)

Interest expense

1,690

1,109

3,181

1,920

Income tax benefit (expense)

345

23

147

(534

)

Depreciation and amortization (2)

71,858

13,530

96,043

26,965

EBITDA

(29,547

)

(35,066

)

(56,167

)

(74,018

)

Change in fair value of investments

497

107

1,814

286

Stock-based compensation expense(1)

6,497

9,703

14,335

19,016

Restructuring expense (2)

7,295

2,850

9,887

6,469

Acquisition-related and integration costs

2,050

7,359

3,305

8,765

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(13,208

)

$

(15,047

)

$

(26,826

)

$

(39,482

)

(1) Includes no liability-award stock-based compensation expense and $0.5 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Includes $1.3 million and $2.9 million of liability-award stock-based compensation expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively
(2) In connection with the Photopolymer Initiative, we recorded incremental depreciation and amortization for the shortened useful life of various fixed assets and intangibles to restructuring charges. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, we recorded incremental depreciation of $3.9 million and $4.3 million, respectively, and incremental amortization of $59.9 million and $71.1 million, respectively. These amounts are listed in the depreciation and amortization line.