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Pilbara Minerals Ord Shs T.PLS


Primary Symbol: PILBF

Pilbara Minerals Limited is an Australia-based lithium company. The Company is primarily engaged in the exploration, development, and mining of minerals in Australia. Its 100% owned Pilgangoora hard-rock lithium operation is located approximately 120 kilometers (kms) from Port Hedland in Western Australia’s resource-rich Pilbara region. The operation consists of two processing plants: the Pilgan Plant, located on the northern side of the Pilgangoora area and produces spodumene and tantalite concentrates, and the Ngungaju Plant is located to the south produces spodumene concentrate. It owns 70% of the Mt Francisco project, which is located 50 km south-west of the Pilgangoora Project and hosts the large occurrence of outcropping pegmatites located nearby to Port Hedland. It is also pursuing a proposed downstream joint venture (JV) for the development of an approximately 43,000 tons per annum (tpa) lithium carbonate equivalent (LCE) lithium chemical conversion facility in South Korea.


OTCPK:PILBF - Post by User

Comment by aggmanon Oct 31, 2014 2:08am
171 Views
Post# 23080345

RE:Aggregates from Mexico

RE:Aggregates from MexicoVMC has the Yukan position - a mega quarry - in Yukatan Peninsula, Maya Riveria which serves Gulf coast and Martin has the Nova Scotia position and they take construction rock into Florida from Nova Scotia.

(I'd writen a more detailed post on this - but it evaporated).  Neither company has quarries in Puerto Rico - they both may serve Puerto Rico from Yukatan and Nova respectively.

The Yukatan quarry is a mega operation: 10-12M tpa.   A belter.

These positiones exist and are highly profitable because Florida and lower gulf coast is a swamp (with the exception of CEMEX's Dade county quarries - ex Whites, ex-Rinker) - there is no hard rock in the swamp.  those are the most profitable quarries in the US - Whites in Dade.

OK, I think the probability of a low cost supplier from Mexico on the Pacific side is low. Why?

1.  Don't think anything exists.
2.  Not sure what deposit quality is like in Baja California - not sure.
3.  Vulcan, Cemex, Hanson, others own San Diego and LA.  VMC courtesy of Calmat acquistion (1999) have som thumping quarries south of LA - all rail sided and they have good connectivity, good material, good yards in the greater LA-spread.  In short they have a pretty good lock.
4. So the detterant to a mexican deposit being shipped is pretty high. Unlike on the Florida side - its a swamp and needs rock. On the Cali pac side - there are good rock positions there - so the economics for entry from Mexico - no bueno.
5. Let's get to Polaris - and I continue to harp on this - is that Polaris is slowly, steadfastly, intelligentlly, strategically owning the port door to Cali markets - they own the SF Bay - and are putting down roots in LA at the Port of Long Beach.  They have indicated in releases they have done a level of DD on other sites in LA and possibly San Diego.
5. (b) Cali being Cali - its probably hard to find a port to drop off aggregate - so very high barrier to entry.  Every port/terminal that PLS acquires/develops has HUGE startegic Value in my view - if they end up having 6-8 CA aggregate terminals - I would classify that as extremtly valuable US infrasture.
5 (c) Polaris need to set these ports up, develop the market carefully and get them up to 400,000 tpa - to 1.2M tpa distribution points. Port of Long Beach has shown us it is no easy feet - permits, construction, dredging, governemnt agencies, cali port agencies - it is not easy (see: high barriers to entry).
5 (d) I think PLS are planning to augment the sand/gravel material of ORCA ($13/ton) with hard rock from Eagle Rock (which will sell in Cali for $25/ton)
5 (e) the strategy is to own the port front door to the US's bigest market - and be pushing more materials and higher priced (higher margin) materials through it.
5 (f) - they will have no competitor - I've said earlier this year - there will come a point when PLS's most valuable resource will be the port/terminal network.  Sure the rock and sand will be highly valuable also.
5 (g) and this point - a CX, VMC, hanson or peer will want to acquire PLS for three things: its resource (rock), its infrastructure (ports/terminals) and its captive market/customers - and pricing power in the CA markets in agg.

That, is the aggman's, late-night, endgame view.

Its not a quick game either, its classic aggman stuff, its long term, its gradual, its mult-year, it requires patience, it requires custodial skill.  Its long termism - and it will be a very rich and fully-valued outcome.
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