An independent director is a director who is not an employee of the company and doesn’t hold a personal stake in any of its business (e.g., stock ownership). Instead, these directors serve on boards for many different reasons, often to provide leadership, improve strategy and governance, help with succession planning, and serve as liaisons between shareholders and management.
Independent directors don’t have a conflict of interest with the companies where they serve. They bring unique expertise, perspective, and background to the boardroom table. And most importantly, they help maintain an objective viewpoint during decision-making.