Pfizer Provides Update on Global Regulatory Approvals and Launches of XELJANZ® (tofacitinib citrate) for the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Pfizer Inc. (NYSE: PFE) announced today that tofacitinib has been
approved for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in patients who
had an inadequate response to existing therapies in several additional
countries around the world, including Switzerland, which is the first
European country to receive approval. Swissmedic, the Swiss agency for
therapeutic products, approved tofacitinib 5 and 10 mg twice-daily (BID)
as monotherapy or in combination with a disease modifying non-biologic
antirheumatic agent (DMARD), including methotrexate (MTX), in adult
patients with moderate-to-severe active RA who have had an inadequate
response or intolerance to MTX. Tofacitinib 5 mg BID has also been
approved in Argentina, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates, and
tofacitinib 5 mg and 10 mg BID has been approved in Russia. The brand
name for tofacitinib in the approved markets will be XELJANZ, except for
Russia, where the brand name will be Jaquinus®.
As previously announced, XELJANZ 5 mg BID is also approved in the United
States and Japan for the treatment of moderate-to-severe active RA.
XELJANZ was launched in the United States in November 2012, and XELJANZ
is expected to be commercially available in Japan this month following
approval by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW) in
March 2013. XELJANZ will be co-promoted in Japan by Pfizer and Takeda
Pharmaceutical Company Limited. Initially, XELJANZ will be made
available in Japan to medical institutions participating in an
all-patient surveillance program, designed by Pfizer in collaboration
with Japan’s Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) and the
Japan College of Rheumatology.
“More than 23 million people worldwide are living with rheumatoid
arthritis and there remains an unmet need for additional treatments,
with up to one-third of RA patients not adequately responding and about
half who stop responding to any particular DMARD within five years,”
said Geno Germano, president and general manager, Specialty Care and
Oncology, Pfizer. “XELJANZ has a novel mechanism of action for the
treatment of moderate-to-severe RA. With these approvals, we believe
XELJANZ has the potential to change the way rheumatologists treat this
chronic, and potentially disabling, disease, and we are proud to offer
patients and physicians an additional treatment option.”
Regulatory applications for XELJANZ for the treatment of
moderate-to-severe active RA remain under review in more than 30
additional countries. In Europe, Pfizer is seeking a re-examination of
the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) negative
opinion that was announced in April, and the company is currently
working with the CHMP on the next steps in the process.
XELJANZ is the first approved RA treatment in a new class of medicines
known as Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors. The recent marketing
authorizations for XELJANZ were based on data from the comprehensive,
global, multi-study clinical development program for XELJANZ, which
included approximately 5,000 patients in more than 40 countries,
resulting in 7,000 patient-years of experience at the time of regulatory
submission.
Important Safety Findings for XELJANZ
Notable safety findings observed in the XELJANZ RA program include
serious and other important infections, including tuberculosis and
herpes zoster; malignancies, including lymphoma; gastrointestinal
perforations; decreased neutrophil and lymphocyte counts; and lipid
elevations. The most common serious adverse events were serious
infections. The most commonly reported adverse events were upper
respiratory tract infections, headache, nasopharyngitis and diarrhea.
About Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that
typically affects the hands and feet, although any joint lined by a
synovial membrane may be affected. RA can be painful and disabling,1
causing swelling, stiffness and loss of function in the joints.1
RA affects 23.7 million people worldwide,2 and although
multiple treatments are available, up to one-third of patients do not
adequately respond, and about half stop responding to any particular
DMARD within five years.3,4,5,6,7,8 As a result, there
remains a need for additional options.
About XELJANZ
XELJANZ is a novel, oral Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor for the treatment
of RA. Unlike recent therapies for RA, which are directed at
extracellular targets such as pro-inflammatory cytokines, XELJANZ takes
a novel approach targeting the intracellular pathways that operate as
hubs in the inflammatory cytokine network.
Pfizer Inc.: Working together for a healthier world®
At Pfizer, we apply science and our global resources to bring therapies
to people that extend and significantly improve their lives. We strive
to set the standard for quality, safety and value in the discovery,
development and manufacture of health care products. Our global
portfolio includes medicines and vaccines as well as many of the world's
best-known consumer health care products. Every day, Pfizer colleagues
work across developed and emerging markets to advance wellness,
prevention, treatments and cures that challenge the most feared diseases
of our time. Consistent with our responsibility as one of the world's
premier innovative biopharmaceutical companies, we collaborate with
health care providers, governments and local communities to support and
expand access to reliable, affordable health care around the world. For
more than 150 years, Pfizer has worked to make a difference for all who
rely on us. To learn more, please visit us at www.pfizer.com.
DISCLOSURE NOTICE: The information contained in this release is as of
July 15, 2013. Pfizer assumes no obligation to update forward-looking
statements contained in this release as the result of new information or
future events or developments.
This release contains forward-looking information about XELJANZ
(tofacitinib citrate), including its potential benefits, that involves
substantial risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties
include, among other things, whether we will be able to address the
CHMP’s concerns to its satisfaction regarding the Marketing
Authorization Application for XELJANZ for the treatment of adults with
moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis (the proposed indication) and
receive a positive opinion from the CHMP for the proposed indication;
whether and when the European Commission and regulatory authorities in
other jurisdictions will approve applications that have been or may be
submitted for the proposed indication, as well as their decisions
regarding labeling and other matters that could affect its availability
or commercial potential; uncertainties regarding the commercial success
of the proposed indication; and competitive developments.
A further description of risks and uncertainties can be found in
Pfizer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2012, and in its reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K.
1 Lee DM, Weinblatt ME. Rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet.
2001; 358:903–911.
2 World Health Organization, “The Global Burden of Disease,
2004 Update.” Accessed 13 March 2012. Available at http://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/GBD_report_2004update_full.pdf.
3 Klareskog L, Van der Heijde D, de Jager J, et al.
Therapeutic effect of the combination of etanercept and methotrexate
compared with each treatment alone in patients with rheumatoid
arthritis: double-blind randomized controlled trial. The Lancet
2004. 363: 675-681
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clinical and functional outcomes of treatment with adalimumab (a human
anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody) in patients with active
rheumatoid arthritis receiving concomitant methotrexate therapy. Arthritis
& Rheumatism 2004. 50: 1400-1411
5 Lipsky, P, Van der Heijde, D, St. Clair, W. Infliximab and
methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. The New
England Journal of Medicine 2000. 1594-1602.
6 Duclos M, Gossec L, Ruyssen-Witrand A, et al. Retention
rates of tumor necrosis factor blockers in daily practice in 770
rheumatic patients. J Rheumatol 2006; 33:2433-8.
7 Maradit-Kremers H, Nicola PJ, Crowson CS, et al. Patient,
disease, and therapy-related factors that influence discontinuation of
disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: a population-based incidence
cohort of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 2006;
33(2):248-55.
8 Blum MA, Koo D, Doshi JA. Measurement and rates of
persistence with and adherence to biologics for rheumatoid arthritis: a
systematic review. Clin Ther 2011;33(7):901-913.
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