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Moelis & Company Reports Third Quarter 2014 Financial Results; Special Dividend of $1.00 Per Share in Addition to Regular Quarterly Dividend of $0.20 Per Share

MC

Record Third Quarter and First Nine Month Revenues

Moelis & Company (“we” or the “Firm”) (NYSE:MC) today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2014. The Firm’s total revenues of $128.7 million for the quarter represented an increase of 30% from the third quarter of 2013. Adjusted net income was $34.1 million or $0.42 per share (diluted).

First nine month revenues were $374.9 million, increasing 46% from the first nine months of 2013 and resulting in $96.9 million of Adjusted net income or $1.19 per share (diluted). These results exclude $110.9 million of pre-tax one-time charges primarily associated with accelerating the vesting of equity in connection with the Firm’s IPO completed in April.

On a GAAP basis, the Firm reported net income of $32.8 million or $0.40 per share (diluted) for the quarter and a net loss of $5.7 million or $0.82 per share (diluted) for the year-to-date period. The GAAP loss for the year-to-date period is primarily driven by the one-time acceleration of equity vesting that occurred in connection with our IPO and the fact that the allocation of income to shareholders only began following the IPO closing on April 22, 2014.

The Firm is committed to returning capital to shareholders and declared a special dividend of $1.00 per share in addition to a regular quarterly dividend of $0.20 per share. The special dividend primarily reflects our strong operating cash flows and includes a one-time cash tax benefit that arose in connection with our IPO. Given the Firm’s limited public float, we intend to initially return capital to shareholders primarily through dividends until stock repurchases make sense for our Firm and our shareholders.

“We continue to be pleased with our strong financial performance in our first year as a public company. Our record third quarter results demonstrate the continued improvement in the M&A environment, the strength of our ‘One Firm’ advisory model and the earnings power of our franchise,” said Ken Moelis, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

“Against the backdrop of an accelerating M&A market, our ability to integrate advice across a wide range of sectors, geographies and advisory services contributed to broad based revenue growth for our Firm. Notably, our business in Europe performed very well as our team continues to build momentum in the region. During the third quarter, we continued to execute on our strategy for profitable growth and ended the quarter with 96 Managing Directors, up from 88 Managing Directors as of the end of the second quarter.”

“Today’s dividend announcements underscore our strong financial discipline, the operating leverage in our capital light model and our commitment to return capital to shareholders while continuing to invest in expanding our business around the needs of our clients.”

The Firm’s revenues and net income can fluctuate materially depending on the number, size and timing of completed transactions on which it advised as well as other factors. Accordingly, financial results in any particular quarter may not be representative of future results over a longer period of time.

   

GAAP and Adjusted Selected Financial Data (Unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
2014 2014 2013 2014 vs. 2013 Variance
($ in thousands except per share data) GAAP Adjusted * GAAP

GAAP
vs.
GAAP

 

Adjusted
vs. GAAP

 
Revenues $128,651 $128,651 $98,728 30% 30%
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits 68,148 66,670 64,966 5% 3%
Non-compensation expenses 24,730 24,730 19,245 29% 29%
Total operating expenses 92,878 91,400 84,211 10% 9%
Operating income (loss) 35,773 37,251 14,517 146% 157%
Other income and expenses 617 617

(1,101)

N/M N/M
Income (loss) from equity method investment 1,105 1,105 1,739 -36% -36%
Income (loss) before income taxes 37,495 38,973 15,155 147% 157%
Provision for income taxes 4,710 4,900 705 568% 595%
Net income (loss) 32,785 34,073 $14,450 127% 136%
 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 26,285 27,324
Net income (loss) attributable to Moelis & Company $6,500 $6,749
 
Diluted earnings per share $0.40 $0.42
 
N/M = not meaningful
* See Appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2014 2014 2013 2014 vs. 2013 Variance
($ in thousands except per share data) GAAP Adjusted * GAAP

GAAP
vs.
GAAP

 

Adjusted
vs.
GAAP

 
Revenues $374,855 $374,855 $257,091 46% 46%
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits 300,793 196,020 166,952 80% 17%
Non-compensation expenses 71,661 67,963 53,680 33% 27%
Total operating expenses 372,454 263,983 220,632 69% 20%
Operating income (loss) 2,401 110,872 36,459 -93% 204%
Other income and expenses 622 622

(968)

N/M N/M
Income (loss) from equity method investment

(2,966)

(508)

2,588 N/M N/M
Income (loss) before income taxes 57 110,986 38,079 N/M 191%
Provision for income taxes 5,790 14,084 1,782 225% 690%
Net income (loss)

(5,733)

96,902 $36,297 N/M 167%
 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 6,777 78,004
Net income (loss) attributable to Moelis & Company

$(12,510)

$18,898
 
Diluted earnings per share

$(0.82)

$1.19
 

N/M = not meaningful

* See Appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted

Moelis & Company completed its IPO on April 22, 2014 and introduced a new corporate structure. The Adjusted results included herein remove the impact of charges related to the Firm’s IPO and reflect the allocation of net income to noncontrolling interests (72%) and to holders of Class A common stock (28%) as if the Firm had been operating in its new corporate structure since January 1, 2014. We believe the Adjusted results, when presented together with comparable GAAP results, are useful to investors to compare our performance across periods and to better understand our operating results. A reconciliation of our GAAP results to our Adjusted results is presented in the Appendix to this press release.

Revenues

For the third quarter of 2014, revenues were $128.7 million, as compared with $98.7 million in the third quarter of 2013, representing an increase of 30% and our best third quarter of revenues on record. The growth in revenues was primarily driven by an improving M&A environment and increased activity levels as clients evaluated and executed a wide range of strategic alternatives.

For the first nine months of 2014, revenues were $374.9 million, as compared with $257.1 million in the same period of 2013, representing an increase of 46%. This compares favorably with an 11% increase in the number of global completed M&A transactions and a 9% increase in global completed M&A volume in the same period and demonstrates our continued advisory market share gains.1 While the number of clients we advised was relatively consistent year-over-year (we earned revenues from 206 clients as compared with 201 clients during the same period in 2013), the number of clients who paid fees equal to or greater than $1 million increased from 74 clients in the first nine months of 2013 to 99 clients in the same period of 2014.

We continued to execute on our strategy for profitable expansion. In the third quarter, we hired Eric Cantor, former U.S. House Majority Leader, as Vice Chairman and Managing Director, to provide strategic counsel to the Firm’s clients and play a leading role in client development. Mr. Cantor was also elected to the Firm’s Board of Directors. In addition, we announced the appointment of Jan Caspar Hoffmann in Frankfurt to provide M&A and corporate finance advice to clients across the German-speaking region and the rest of Europe.

Expenses

The following tables set forth information relating to the Firm’s operating expenses, which are reported net of client expense reimbursements.

         
Three Months Ended September 30,
2014     2014   2013 2014 vs. 2013 Variance
($ in thousands) GAAP Adjusted * GAAP

GAAP
vs.
GAAP

Adjusted
vs.
GAAP

 
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits $68,148 $66,670 $64,966 5% 3%
% of revenues 53% 52% 66%
Non-compensation expenses $24,730 $24,730 $19,245 29% 29%
% of revenues 19% 19% 19%
Total operating expenses $92,878 $91,400 $84,211 10% 9%
% of revenues 72% 71% 85%
Income (loss) before income taxes $37,495 $38,973 $15,155 147% 157%
% of revenues 29% 30% 15%
 
N/M = not meaningful
* See Appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2014 2014 2013

2014 vs. 2013 Variance

($ in thousands) GAAP Adjusted * GAAP

GAAP
vs.
GAAP

Adjusted
vs.
GAAP

 
Expenses:
Compensation and benefits $300,793 $196,020 $166,952 80% 17%
% of revenues 80% 52% 65%
Non-compensation expenses $71,661 $67,963 $53,680 33% 27%
% of revenues 19% 18% 21%
Total operating expenses $372,454 $263,983 $220,632 69% 20%
% of revenues 99% 70% 86%
Income (loss) before income taxes $57 $110,986 $38,079 N/M 191%
% of revenues N/M 30% 15%
 
N/M = not meaningful
* See Appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted
 

Total operating expenses on an Adjusted basis were $91.4 million for the third quarter of 2014 as compared with GAAP operating expenses of $84.2 million for the third quarter of 2013. For the first nine months of 2014, Adjusted operating expenses were $264.0 million as compared with $220.6 million for the same period of 2013. The increase in operating expenses in 2014 primarily resulted from increased compensation and benefits expenses consistent with increased revenues as well as increased non-compensation expenses reflecting a more active business and recruiting environment and expenses incurred in connection with operating as a public company. The pre-tax income margin improved from 15% on a GAAP basis in both the third quarter and first nine months of 2013 to 30% on an Adjusted basis in the same periods of 2014.

In the third quarter of 2014, compensation and benefits expenses on an Adjusted basis were $66.7 million, or 52% of revenues, which compares with GAAP compensation and benefits expenses of $65.0 million, or 66% of revenues, for the third quarter of 2013. In the first nine months of 2014, compensation and benefits expenses on an Adjusted basis were $196.0 million, or 52% of revenues, which compares with GAAP compensation and benefits expenses of $167.0 million, or 65% of revenues, for the first nine months of 2013. Adjusted compensation and benefits expenses for the first nine months of 2014 exclude $104.8 million of compensation charges primarily driven by the vesting acceleration of equity held by Managing Directors, which occurred in connection with our IPO. Following the vesting acceleration, pre-IPO equity held by our Managing Directors is subject to a minimum four to six year lock-up and is reflected in our fully exchangeable share count of 55.2 million shares of Class A common stock.2 As annual equity compensation granted in the future accumulates and amortizes, we expect that our compensation expense ratio will continue to increase toward our targeted long-term compensation ratio of approximately 57% to 58% of revenues.

Non-compensation expenses were $24.7 million for the third quarter of 2014 as compared with $19.2 million for the same period of the prior year. The increase in non-compensation expenses was primarily driven by increased recruiting activity and new business development. Our non-compensation expense ratio remained steady at 19% in the third quarter of both 2013 and 2014.

For the first nine months of 2014, Adjusted non-compensation expenses were $68.0 million as compared with GAAP non-compensation expenses of $53.7 million for the same period of the prior year. The year-to-date 2014 Adjusted amounts exclude $3.7 million of one-time charges primarily related to the acceleration of vesting of equity held by non-employees of the Firm, including employees of our joint venture in Australia and members of our Global Advisory Board. Our non-compensation expense ratio decreased from 21% of revenues on a GAAP basis in the first nine months of 2013 to 18% of revenues on an Adjusted basis in the first nine months of 2014, in-line with our long-term target of approximately 15% to 18% of revenues.

Provision for Income Taxes

Prior to our IPO, the Firm was not subject to federal income taxes, but was primarily subject to New York City unincorporated business tax. As a result of completing our IPO in April, we have a new corporate structure and 28% of the operating partnership (Moelis & Company Group LP) is owned by the corporation (Moelis & Company) and is subject to U.S. federal income tax as a corporation. On a GAAP and Adjusted basis, our provision for income taxes was $4.7 million and $4.9 million, respectively, for the third quarter of 2014 and $5.8 million and $14.1 million, respectively, for the first nine months of 2014.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We continue to maintain a strong financial position and as of September 30, 2014, we held cash and short term investments of $216.1 million and had no debt on our balance sheet.

Special and Quarterly Dividend

The Board of Directors of Moelis & Company has declared a special dividend of $1.00 per share in addition to a regular quarterly dividend of $0.20 per share. The $1.20 per share will be paid on November 24, 2014 to common stockholders of record on November 10, 2014.

These actions reflect Moelis & Company’s strong cash flow generation and commitment to its capital light business model by returning excess capital to shareholders.

Earnings Call

We will host a conference call beginning at 4:30pm ET on Wednesday, October 29, 2014, accessible via telephone and the internet. Ken Moelis, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and Joe Simon, Chief Financial Officer, will review our third quarter 2014 financial results. Following the review, there will be a question and answer session.

Investors and analysts may participate in the live conference call by dialing 1-877-510-3938 (domestic) or 1-412-902-4137 (international) and referencing the Moelis & Company Third Quarter 2014 Earnings Call. Please dial in 15 minutes before the conference call begins. The conference call will also be accessible as a listen-only audio webcast through the Investor Relations section of the Moelis & Company website at www.moelis.com.

For those unable to listen to the live broadcast, a replay of the call will be available for one month via telephone starting approximately one hour after the live call ends. The replay can be accessed at 1-877-344-7529 (domestic) or 1-412-317-0088 (international); the conference number is 10053709.

About Moelis & Company

Moelis & Company is a leading global independent investment bank that provides innovative strategic advice and solutions to a diverse client base, including corporations, governments and financial sponsors. The Firm assists its clients in achieving their strategic goals by offering comprehensive integrated financial advisory services across all major industry sectors. Moelis & Company’s experienced professionals advise clients on their most critical decisions, including mergers and acquisitions, recapitalizations and restructurings and other corporate finance matters. The Firm serves its clients with over 500 employees based in 16 offices in North and South America, Europe, the Middle East, Asia and Australia. For further information about Moelis & Company, please visit www.moelis.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This presentation contains forward-looking statements, which reflect the Firm’s current views with respect to, among other things, its operations and financial performance. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “seeks,” “target,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. For a further discussion of such factors, you should read the Firm’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Firm undertakes no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted results are a non-GAAP measure which better reflect management’s view of operating results. We believe that the disclosed Adjusted measures and any adjustments thereto, when presented in conjunction with comparable GAAP measures, are useful to investors to understand the Firm’s results given the significant accounting impact of one-time charges and timing matters related to the Firm’s recent IPO. These measures should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP results to Adjusted results is presented in the Appendix.

__________________________
1 Source: Thomson Financial as of October 8, 2014; includes all transactions greater than $100 million in value
2 Fully exchangeable share count includes the weighted average diluted share count of the corporation (Moelis & Company) for the three months ended September 30, 2014 plus the partnership units of the operating partnership (Moelis & Company Group LP) held directly by investors

Appendix

GAAP Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statement of Operations Unaudited

GAAP Reconciliation to Adjusted Financial Information Unaudited

     
Moelis & Company
GAAP Condensed Consolidated and Combined Statement of Operations
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except for share and per share data)
 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

2014     2013 2014     2013
 
Revenues $128,651 $98,728 $374,855 $257,091
 
Expenses
Compensation and benefits 68,148 64,966 300,793 166,952
Occupancy 3,560 3,504 10,195 10,542
Professional fees 5,995 2,999 14,588 8,887
Communication, technology and information services 3,945 3,443 11,589 9,885
Travel and related expenses 8,083 3,358 19,433 12,110
Depreciation and amortization 542 571 1,636 1,743
Other expenses 2,605 5,370 14,220 10,513
Total expenses 92,878 84,211 372,454 220,632
 
Operating income (loss) 35,773 14,517 2,401 36,459
Other income and expenses 617 (1,101) 622 (968)
Income (loss) from equity method investment 1,105 1,739 (2,966) 2,588
Income (loss) before income taxes 37,495 15,155 57 38,079
Provision for income taxes 4,710 705 5,790 1,782
Net income (loss) 32,785 $14,450 (5,733) $36,297
 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 26,285 6,777
Net income (loss) attributable to Moelis & Company $6,500 $(12,510)
 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
Basic 15,262,343 15,262,940
Diluted 16,205,254 15,262,940
Net income (loss) attributable to holders of shares of Class A common stock per share
Basic $0.43 $(0.82)
Diluted $0.40 $(0.82)
 
 
Moelis & Company
Reconciliation of GAAP to Adjusted Financial Information
Unaudited
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
GAAP    

IPO-Related
Expense
Adjustments

        Adjusted
Revenues $128,651 $ - $128,651
 
Expenses
Compensation and benefits 68,148 (1,478) (a) 66,670
Non-compensation expenses 24,730 - 24,730
Total operating expenses 92,878 (1,478) 91,400
 
Operating income (loss) 35,773 1,478 37,251
Other income and expenses 617 - 617
Income (loss) from equity method investment 1,105 - 1,105
Income (loss) before income taxes 37,495 1,478 38,973
Provision for income taxes 4,710 190 4,900
Net income (loss) 32,785 1,288 34,073
 

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

26,285 1,039 27,324

Net income (loss) attributable to Moelis & Company

$6,500 $249 $6,749
 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
Basic 15,262,343 15,262,343
Diluted 16,205,254 16,205,254

Net income (loss) attributable to holders of shares of Class A common stock per share

Basic $0.43 $0.44
Diluted $0.40 $0.42
 

(a)

 

Expense associated with the amortization of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and stock options granted in connection with the IPO. Excludes RSUs granted at the time of the IPO in connection with 2013 incentive compensation. In accordance with GAAP, amortization expense of RSUs and stock options granted in connection with the IPO will be recognized over the five year vesting period; we will continue to adjust for this expense due to the one-time nature of the grant.

 
                       
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
GAAP

IPO-Related
Expense
Adjustments

IPO-Related
Timing
Adjustments

Adjusted
Revenues $ 374,855 $ - $ - $ 374,855
 
Expenses
Compensation and benefits 300,793 (104,773) (a) - 196,020
Non-compensation expenses 71,661 (3,698) (b) - 67,963
Total operating expenses 372,454 (108,471) - 263,983
 
Operating income (loss) 2,401 108,471 - 110,872
Other income and expenses 622 - - 622

Income (loss) from equity method investment

(2,966) 2,458 (c) - (508)
Income (loss) before income taxes 57 110,929 - 110,986
Provision for income taxes 5,790 3,557 4,737 (d) 14,084
Net income (loss) (5,733) 107,372 (4,737) 96,902
 

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests

6,777 83,416 (12,189) (e) 78,004

Net income (loss) attributable to Moelis & Company

$(12,510) $23,956 $7,452 (e) $18,898
 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding
Basic 15,262,940 15,262,940
Diluted 15,262,940 15,928,589

Net income (loss) attributable to holders of shares of Class A common stock per share

Basic $(0.82) $1.24
Diluted $(0.82) $1.19
 
     
(a) IPO-related compensation expenses:
Acceleration of Managing Director unvested equity $87,601 (1)
Awards granted in connection with the IPO:
Amortization of restricted stock units 763 (2)
Amortization of stock options 2,046 (3)
Settlement of appreciation rights 4,014 (4)

Amortization of equity awards for the three months ended March 31, 2014 related to Managing Director equity awards accelerated upon IPO

10,349 (5)

Total IPO-related compensation expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2014

$104,773
 

 

(1)

 

Expense associated with the one-time non-cash acceleration of unvested equity held by Managing Directors. Managing Directors are subject to a minimum four to six year lock-up on their equity vested in connection with the IPO.

(2)

Expense associated with the amortization of RSUs granted in connection with the IPO; excludes RSUs granted at the time of the IPO in connection with 2013 incentive compensation. In accordance with GAAP, amortization expense of RSUs granted in connection with the IPO will be recognized over the five year vesting period; we will continue to adjust for this expense due to the one-time nature of the grant.

(3)

Expense associated with the amortization of stock options granted in connection with the IPO. In accordance with GAAP, amortization expense of stock options granted in connection with the IPO will be recognized over the five year vesting period; we will continue to adjust for this expense due to the one-time nature of the grant.

(4)

Expense associated with the one-time compensation expense associated with the issuance of cash and fully vested shares of Class A common stock in settlement of appreciation rights issued in prior years.

(5)

Expense associated with the amortization of Managing Director equity awards during the three months ended March 31, 2014 which were subsequently accelerated upon completion of the IPO.

 

(b)

Expense associated with the one-time non-cash acceleration of unvested equity held by non-employees of Moelis & Company, including members of Moelis & Company’s Global Advisory Board and employees of the Firm’s joint venture in Australia (the “Australian JV”). In accordance with GAAP, half of the expenses associated with employees of the Australian JV is included in non-compensation expenses and the other half is included in income (loss) from equity method investment (see (c) below).

 

(c)

Expense associated with the one-time non-cash acceleration of unvested equity held by employees of the Australian JV. Australian JV employees are subject to the Managing Director forfeiture and minimum four to six year lock-up terms.

 

(d)

Adjustment to tax provision as if the Firm had been operating in its new corporate structure since January 1, 2014.

 

(e)

Reflects an adjustment to record the allocation of earnings, net of tax, to noncontrolling interests (72%) and to Moelis & Company (28%) as if the Firm had been operating in its new corporate structure since January 1, 2014.