PARIS, July 22, 2015 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- First-Half 2015
An encouraging half year, despite its challenges
Revenue: €832.9 million, +10.2%
Organic growth: -0.4%
For the first half of 2015, Ipsos revenue stands at €832.9, up 10.2% compared to the same period in 2014. This increase is mainly due to changes in currency exchange rates, which explain on their own the increase in activity, expressed in euros. Changes in the scope of activity have had a negligible effect.
In terms of total revenue however, Ipsos' activity - at constant scope and exchange rates - slipped in the second quarter, and by 0.4% over the entire period. The volume of gross profit, however, calculated by subtracting all external costs related to the execution of contracts from the revenue, and which represents a key indicator of the company's operational performance, has remained virtually stable.
Performance by region
Consolidated revenues by geographical area
(in millions of euros) |
1st Half
2015 |
1st Half
2014 |
Change 2015/2014 |
Organic growth |
Europe, Middle East and Africa |
369.5 |
355.6 |
3.9% |
0.5% |
Americas |
326.4 |
277.9 |
17.5% |
0% |
Asia-Pacific |
137.0 |
122.5 |
11.8% |
-3.5% |
First-Half revenues |
832.9 |
756.0 |
10.2% |
-0.4% |
Two driving forces that have supported Ipsos' growth for a long time have flagged. On the one hand, the large, mostly Western companies in the consumer goods sector continued to focus on efficiency rather than growth. That does not necessarily mean that we are working any less with them or that we are losing market share, but rather that, thanks to technology and a combined effort to rationalise and simplify survey protocols, it is now possible to produce as much, or even more, information faster and at lower cost. This led to a 3% drop in Ipsos' revenue from these companies over the course of this half year. On the other hand, the unrest that is, for a variety of reasons, affecting emerging markets has created an entirely new, though probably temporary, situation. Ipsos' revenue is increasing in developed markets, especially in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and Japan, in accordance with our goals, thanks to the development of new services, the cornerstone of the "New Way" plan adopted last year. At the same time, revenue has fallen in emerging markets by 2%. Nevertheless, excluding Russia and the Middle East, the two most affected areas, Ipsos' revenue has held up better, with total growth of 0.9% - instead of -0.4% - and, for just the emerging markets, +2% instead of -2%.
The analysis of our activity by geographic area party reflects this dichotomy. The EMEA (Europe, Middle East, Africa) region has grown slightly, despite the difficulties in Russia and the Middle East, thanks to strong performances in the United Kingdom, as already mentioned, and in Africa.
In the Americas, Ipsos' performance has been satisfactory not only in the United States but also in Mexico, and even in Brazil. The results are more mixed in the smaller markets, either because of specific political and economic troubles such as in Argentina and Venezuela, or because Ipsos' roll-out of services to new clients was completed only recently.
Finally, in Asia-Pacific the decrease in activity is striking, but temporary. In certain markets, in particular in China, Ipsos has decided to withdraw from some large-volume contracts that have generated recurring losses.
As a result, in this region, even if our revenue has decreased, the gross profit and operating margins have increased, reflecting the desired consolidation of our operations.
Performance by business line
Consolidated revenues by business line
(in millions of euros) |
1st Half
2015 |
1st Half
2014 |
Change 2015/2014 |
Organic growth |
Media and Advertising Research |
193.3 |
191.5 |
1.0% |
-6% |
Marketing Research |
446.5 |
390.7 |
14.3% |
1.5% |
Opinion & Social Research |
86.6 |
73.0 |
18.6% |
8% |
Client and employee relationship management |
106.5 |
100.8 |
5.6% |
-2.5% |
Quarterly revenues |
832.9 |
756.0 |
10.2% |
-0.4% |
Per business line, the results are more mixed. Two of them are increasing; the two others are decreasing.
· Since the beginning of 2015, Ipsos Connect has brought together activities related to media measurement and to the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. This reorganisation, the result of thinking undertaken as part of the "New Way" project, was necessary. The progressive digitisation of company marketing activities has created a convergence between the choice of goals and methods, between content and channels.
This is true for the media outlets themselves, which are producing and broadcasting their programmes to an ever greater extent. The same applies to brands as well, which now consider the location and moment they will "touch their target audience" when designing their message.
Ipsos Connect was created to respond to this new environment. It has led to the complete overhaul of our services and teams. This has had negative short-term consequences. We expect very positive effects in the coming financial years.
· Ipsos Loyalty, the business line dedicated to measurement programmes for customer relationships and services offered has also declined. This is simply due to the timing and the recognition of the progress of signed contracts. Sales are increasing and this will lead to a much better second half-year.
This is another rapidly transforming area. The digitalisation and "professionalisation" of buyers and consumers creates the need for companies, regardless of their domain, to improve their control over the customer experience. Customers are becoming more solicited, more volatile and also more demanding. Even if their choices remain influenced by the brand's corporate image, customers are ever more sensitive
to the quality of the product or service delivered to them. Ipsos' decision was therefore deliberate. Here again, the thinking conducted as part of the "New Way" project led to the decision to invest in these domains, to transform our offer, to develop platforms making the collection of information faster (the customer's perception must be recorded immediately after his/her experience), simpler and more global. We also needed to reinforce our "big data" expertise, allowing all useful information to be brought together to create a full and relevant picture of the performance of products, networks and experiences.
In this context, the acquisition of RDA Group announced a few days ago makes perfect sense. RDA Group is an American company based in Detroit that undertakes major research programmes for automotive companies, with the goal of measuring and optimising perceptions of their products and services. The purpose of combining the skills and resources of Ipsos and RDA Group is to become a major player in these domains.
· Ipsos Marketing is the heart of the services that Ipsos offers to its clients. Due in part to arithmetic calculations, the results of this business line - which represents over half of our total activity - have often mirrored business overall. Results in the first half of the year were slightly better, partly because it was here that the diversification of the client base occurred most rapidly. While maintaining - or hopefully improving - our position with consumer goods companies, whether global, regional or local, this year Ipsos Marketing teams are working increasingly with pharmaceutical companies, automotive manufacturers and e-commerce companies.
· Finally, the success of Ipsos Public Affairs, the business line dedicated to the study of opinions and behaviours of citizens, continues unabated. Ipsos occupies strong positions in this area, in particular in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, France and Mexico, and is continuing its expansion beyond this strong basis into Washington, Brussels and Geneva.
Today Ipsos is one of the most reputable sources in the world and we are proud to work for a growing number of governmental and non-governmental institutions after being selected through demanding tendering procedures calls. Beyond electoral procedures, Ipsos participates in a number of projects, often lasting several years, with the goal of measuring the behaviour of citizens and collecting their opinions on public policy decisions, in areas such as health, housing, urban planning and education.
The Ipsos Foundation, created last year to support projects addressing young people in difficulty, is only a modest contribution to what many Ipsos customers are already doing, but we hope our contribution will be exemplary.
Summarized income statement
In millions of euros |
H1 2015 |
H1 2014 |
Change
H1 2015 / H1 2014 |
Revenue |
832.9 |
756.0 |
+10.2% |
Gross profit |
536.4 |
485.6 |
+10.4% |
Gross margin |
64.4% |
64.2% |
+20 pb |
Operating profit |
46.8 |
39.1 |
+19.7% |
Operating margin |
5.6% |
5.2% |
+40 pb |
Total of exceptional, non-recurring items |
(11.2) |
(7.9) |
+6.8% |
Finance charge |
(12.1) |
(11.8) |
+2.4% |
Tax |
(4.5) |
(4.2) |
- |
Adjusted net profit* (attributable to the Group) |
30.5 |
26.1 |
+16.9% |
*Adjusted net profit is calculated before non-cash items linked to IFRS 2 (share-based payments), amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets (client relationships), deferred tax liabilities related to goodwill on which amortisation is tax-deductible in certain countries and the impact net of tax of other non-recurring income and expenses. |
The gross margin, which is calculated by deducting external direct variable costs attributable to contracts from revenues, continued to grow, ending the year at 64.4%, indicating a strong ability to maintain prices in all countries.
Concerning operating costs, the payroll rose 9.9% due to favourable foreign exchange trends but fell slightly as a percentage of revenue and gross profit.
Variable share-based compensation went from 6.4 million euros to 5.9 million euros. As expected, from 2015, the programme no longer affects the operating margin variation as it reached its peak in 2014.
Overhead costs rose 12.3%, somewhat faster than revenue, owing primarily to greater outlays on technology in the form both of services and of computer hardware as the survey tools have become digitalised. Thus IT expenses grew by 11% at constant exchange rates.
Other operating income and expenses consist mainly of the impact of foreign exchange transactions on operating account items, which was a positive 1.3 million euros for the half year.
In total, the Group generated operating profit of 46.8 million euros, representing 5.6% of revenue, up slightly compared to last year despite the stability of operations in terms of organic growth.
Below the operating margin, the amortisation of intangibles identified on acquisitions concerns the portion of goodwill allocated to client relationships during the 12-month period following an acquisition, recognised in the income statement over several years, in accordance with IFRS. This charge came to €2.6 million, compared with €2.3 million the previous year.
The net balance of other non-operating income and expenses was (11.2) million euros, compared with (7.9) million euros. It includes unusual items not related to operations and acquisition costs, as well as the costs of the current restructuring plans. It includes 7 million euros of expense for the New Way programme, which is budgeted at €20 million euros for 2015.
Finance costs. The net cost of interest amounted to 12.1 million euros compared with 11.8 million euros, up 2.4% due to the rise in the US dollar, in which around 60% of the debt is denominated.
Taxes. The effective tax rate on the IFRS income statement was 25.2%, compared with 25.5% for the full year 2014. As in the past, it includes a deferred tax liability of €2.4 million (compared with a deferred tax liability of €1.8 million in the first half of 2014), cancelling out the tax saving achieved through the tax deductibility of goodwill amortisation in certain countries, even though this deferred tax charge would fall due only if the activities concerned were sold, and which is restated accordingly in adjusted net profit.
Adjusted net profit attributable to the Group, which is the standard relevant indicator used to measure performance, came to 30.5 million euros, up 16.9% compared with the first half of 2014.
Financial structure
Free cash flow. Cash flows generated by operations, net of current investments, rose 82.5% to 53.7 million euros, against 29.4 million euros. This was due to careful management of the change in working capital requirement, at a record level since the Ipsos IPO 15 years ago on 1 July 1999.
In detail:
- Operating cash flow stood at 55.4 million euros, against 48.0 million euros, up 15.4% and in line with the rise in operating profit.
- The change in net working capital requirement was a positive 37.0 million euros.
- Current investments in tangible and intangible assets, primarily consisting of IT investments, rose 58% as compared with the same period last year (12.2 million euros compared with 7.7 million euros). Ipsos has also regained its normal level of investment spending, estimated at around 1.5% of revenue.
Concerning non-current assets, Ipsos has invested 5.4 million euros over the half year in acquisitions, primarily through the purchase of non-controlling interests in an American company and in certain emerging countries (Tunisia and Indonesia).
Ipsos also invested 9.5 million euros in a share buyback programme in order to limit the dilution effects of its bonus share allocation plans.
Equity stood at 914 million euros vs. 901 million euros posted in December 2014.
Net debt came to 547 million euros at 30 June 2015, compared with 545 million euros at 31 December 2014, stable thanks to the strong operating cash flows mentioned above, despite a highly negative impact from the rise of the dollar.
At exchange rates on 31 December 2014, net financial debt would have been down by 44 million euros. Around 60% of Ipsos' debt is denominated in US dollars which acts as a natural hedge for the foreign exchange rate risk on the income statement given that 50% of Ipsos' goodwill is located in North America and in currencies linked to the US dollar, such as the Middle East and Hong Kong.
The gearing ratio stood at 59.8% vs. 66% at 30 June 2014.
Liquidity position. Net cash was at 169.9 million euros at 30 June 2015 vs. 149.2 million euros at 31 December 2014, giving Ipsos a good liquidity position. The Company also has around €200 million available through credit facilities.
OUTLOOK FOR 2015
The market for information about citizens/consumers/clients is growing and evolving.
It is growing because, with the exception of a few geniuses, how can anyone make appropriate decisions without understanding the market, knowing about people - what they do and what they think - without monitoring competitor activity, and without looking at the motivation of the teams that have to work together in companies and institutions?
The world in the XXI century is paradoxical. Never has the accumulation of means, wealth, solutions and human resources been so high. Never have anxieties been so strong. Rarely have passions - and destabilisation - raged so furiously and been so widely expressed and, it seems, so irredentist.
This, as much as the lack of productivity gains, explains why supply often exceeds demand. Growth is limited, the risk of deflation is still with us and the hope placed in many markets, in particular emerging markets, is waning. Our society is experiencing a period of socialisation, but is also questioning its identity and citizenship. Globalisation and digitalisation are powerful factors driving renewal, transformation and creating openings. They also have their counterpart in populism and the rise in ethnic and religious fanaticism.
It is therefore quite natural that the market for information is undergoing transformation. Digitalisation, socialisation and globalisation create and multiply innumerable sources of information that intermix, at best enriching and often contradictory. Profusion indeed rhymes with confusion.
It is also transforming because newly evolving systems and technologies allow more information to be produced - if necessary! - and this faster, more simply and at a lower cost.
Ipsos operates in the market for information. It is competing with other major global players, but also with a large number of smaller, often local or regional, companies and new players who are often very specialised - that is, they sell a service related to a highly specific issue - driven by the adoption and implementation of new technical solutions.
All our competitors are worthy of respect. It is, in particular, the new players who are setting the pace. Those who are successful are those who have been able to capture the attention of clients by proposing a new response, adapted to their new needs.
The "New Way" project launched last year was a result of this recognition. It will continue until the end of 2017. Its aim is to remodel Ipsos' organisation, making it simpler, more global and more specific in its offers, and more collaborative with clients in its implementation. This means investing in technology, teams in new expertise and new skills.
Initial results are tangible. Ipsos' growth in the United States stems from new services, for which sales have risen 38% and which represented 15% of first-half activity there.
The volatility of business in many emerging markets makes reaching our growth targets less certain. However, the year is far from over. We believe that we will, as a minimum, reach our forecasts in developed markets. If we are able, which is currently not assured, to reduce the gap between the level of activity seen in developing countries and the budgeted level of activity, we will achieve our internal growth target. Ipsos' teams are ready and motivated to improve results in the second half of the year, whilst being aware that the environment in which they are working remains volatile and uncertain.
All our other objectives will be reached:
- Revenue is set to grow faster than expected, driven by favourable exchange rates and, to a lesser extent, by the integration of RDA Group.
- Current operating margin will be at least 10% despite additional expenses related to the "New Way" project.
- The budget of 20 million euros for rationalising our organisation and accelerating the development of new services will be spent.
Creation of an Investor Relations position
Ipsos is pleased to announce the appointment of Axelle Ricour-Dumas to the position of Investor Relations, in charge of our relationships with fund managers and financial analysts. She will report to Laurence Stoclet, Deputy Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Group. Axelle joined the Ipsos Group in April 2014 as Market Chief Analyst. She has 15 years' experience as a financial analyst, principally at Cheuvreux, where she co-managed the Small and Mid-Caps team.
Appendix
-
Consolidated income statement
-
Statement of financial position
-
Consolidated cash flow statement
A full set of consolidated financial statements
is available at www.ipsos.com
The 2015 performance and results presentation
will be available from 23 July on the www.ipsos.com
GAME CHANGERS
« Game Changers » is the Ipsos signature.
At Ipsos we are passionately curious about people, markets, brands and society.
We make our changing world easier and faster to navigate and inspire clients to make smarter decisions.
We deliver with security, speed, simplicity and substance. We are Game Changers.
Ipsos is listed on Eurolist - NYSE-Euronext.
The company is part of the SBF 120 and the Mid-60 index
and is eligible for the Deferred Settlement Service (SRD).
ISIN code FR0000073298, Reuters ISOS.PA, Bloomberg IPS:FP
www.ipsos.com
Consolidated income statement
First half to 30 June 2015
In thousand euros |
30 June 2015 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2014 |
Revenue |
832,925 |
756,012 |
1,669,469 |
Direct costs |
(296,570) |
(270,387) |
(597,275) |
Gross profit |
536,355 |
485,625 |
1,072,194 |
Payroll - excluding share-based payments |
(368,313) |
(335,133) |
(680,017) |
Payroll - share-based payments* |
(5,888) |
(6,452) |
(11,998) |
General operating expenses |
(116,626) |
(103,847) |
(207,379) |
Other operating income and expenses |
1,281 |
(1,085) |
326 |
Operating margin |
46,809 |
39,108 |
173,128 |
Amortisation of intangibles identified on acquisitions* |
(2,572) |
(2,280) |
(4,644) |
Other non-operating income and expense* |
(11,203) |
(7,913) |
(17,172) |
Income from associates |
(89) |
(43) |
(92) |
Operating profit |
32,945 |
28,871 |
151,220 |
Finance costs |
(12,078) |
(11,790) |
(22,817) |
Other financial income and expense |
(2,987) |
(7) |
2,788 |
Profit before tax |
17,879 |
17,073 |
131,191 |
Income tax - excluding deferred tax on goodwill |
(2,061) |
(2,437) |
(29,889) |
Income tax - deferred tax on goodwill * |
(2,444) |
(1,781) |
(4,197) |
Income tax |
(4,505) |
(4,217) |
(34,086) |
Net profit |
13,374 |
12,856 |
97,105 |
Attributable to the Group |
12,864 |
10,104 |
89,716 |
Attributable to Minority interests |
510 |
2,752 |
7,388 |
Earnings per share (in euros) - Basic |
0.28 |
0.22 |
1.98 |
Earnings per share (in euros) - Diluted |
0.28 |
0.22 |
1.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net profit* |
|
31,340 |
29,034 |
128,857 |
|
|
Attributable to the Group |
|
30,540 |
26,131 |
120,767 |
|
|
Attributable to Minority interests |
|
800 |
2,903 |
8,090 |
|
|
Adjusted earnings per share (in euros) - Basic |
|
0.67 |
0.58 |
2.67 |
|
|
Adjusted earnings per share (in euros) - Diluted |
|
0.66 |
0.57 |
2.63 |
|
*Adjusted net profit is calculated before non-cash items linked to IFRS 2 (share-based payments), amortisation of acquisition-related intangible assets (client relationships), deferred tax liabilities related to goodwill on which amortisation is tax-deductible in certain countries and the impact net of tax of other non-recurring income and expenses.
Consolidated balance sheet
First half to 30 June 2015
In thousand euros |
30 June 2015 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2014 |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
Goodwill |
1,268,089 |
1,142,586 |
1,198,778 |
Other intangible assets |
86,585 |
84,915 |
85,234 |
Property, plant and equipment |
34,068 |
34,364 |
32,425 |
Investments in associates |
268 |
735 |
357 |
Other non-current financial assets |
19,950 |
25,752 |
27,407 |
Deferred tax assets |
37,477 |
38,047 |
38,626 |
Total non-current assets |
1,446,437 |
1,326,400 |
1,382,828 |
Trade receivables |
563,767 |
529,890 |
610,212 |
Current income tax |
21,661 |
22,999 |
18,110 |
Other current assets |
95,362 |
77,405 |
75,637 |
Derivatives financial instruments |
4,442 |
3,456 |
4,164 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
169,932 |
135,686 |
149,258 |
Total current assets |
855,163 |
769,436 |
857,380 |
TOTAL ASSETS |
2,301,600 |
2,095,836 |
2,240,208 |
|
|
|
|
In thousand euros |
30 June 2015 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2014 |
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Share capital |
11,334 |
11,334 |
11,334 |
Share premium |
540,201 |
540,201 |
540,201 |
Own shares |
(1,241) |
(1,438) |
(763) |
Currency translation differences |
(322) |
(54,941) |
(39,217) |
Other reserves |
344,829 |
311,648 |
371,657 |
Shareholders' equity - attribuable to the Group |
894,802 |
806,805 |
883,221 |
Minority interests |
19,593 |
13,881 |
18,079 |
Total shareholders' equity |
914,395 |
820,686 |
901,290 |
Borrowings and other long-term financial liabilities |
577,253 |
614,629 |
608,020 |
Non-current provisions |
5,545 |
16,277 |
14,920 |
Retirement benefit obligations |
25,238 |
22,145 |
23,890 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
120,593 |
105,031 |
114,568 |
Other non-current liabilities |
48,767 |
73,643 |
44,627 |
Total non-current liabilities |
777,397 |
831,724 |
806,026 |
Trade payables |
248,157 |
203,957 |
253,040 |
Short-term portion of borrowings and other financial liabilities |
144,292 |
66,444 |
90,782 |
Current income tax liabilities |
3,226 |
5,383 |
11,111 |
Current provisions |
3,784 |
3,989 |
4,860 |
Other current liabilities |
210,349 |
163,652 |
173,100 |
Total current liabilities |
609,808 |
443,425 |
532,892 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
2,301,600 |
2,095,836 |
2,240,208 |
Consolidated cash flow statement
First half to 30 June 2015
In thousand euros |
30 June 2015 |
30 June 2014 |
31 December 2014 |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
NET PROFIT |
13,374 |
12,856 |
97,105 |
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flow |
|
|
|
Amortisation and depreciation of fixed assets |
13,535 |
12,241 |
25,647 |
Net profit of equity associated companies - net of dividends received |
89 |
43 |
92 |
Losses/(gains) on asset disposals |
18 |
44 |
287 |
Movement in provisions |
629 |
(111) |
(2,814) |
Share-based payments expense |
5,294 |
5,838 |
11,349 |
Other non cash income/(expense) |
3,794 |
460 |
2,221 |
Acquisitions costs of consolidated companies |
2,112 |
668 |
1,807 |
Finance costs |
12,078 |
11,790 |
22,817 |
Income tax expense |
4,505 |
4,217 |
34,086 |
OPERATING CASH FLOW BEFORE WORKING CAPITAL, FINANCING AND TAX PAID |
55,429 |
48,048 |
192,597 |
Change in working capital requirement |
36,952 |
13,348 |
(18,724) |
Interest paid |
(10,458) |
(10,696) |
(21,227) |
Income tax paid |
(15,947) |
(13,690) |
(23,317) |
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
65,976 |
37,009 |
129,330 |
INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(11,705) |
(6,294) |
(14,274) |
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
389 |
53 |
101 |
Acquisitions of financial assets |
(932) |
(1,326) |
(1,423) |
Acquisitions of consolidated companies and businesses goodwill |
(1,446) |
(934) |
(2,534) |
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES |
(13,695) |
(8,501) |
(18,130) |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) in capital |
0 |
0 |
0 |
(Purchase)/Proceeds of own shares |
(9,492) |
(9,847) |
(11,532) |
Increase/(Decrease) in long-term borrowings |
(22,158) |
(24,896) |
(59,398) |
Increase/(Decrease) in bank overdrafts and short-term debt |
(1,065) |
(623) |
(2,229) |
Buy out minority interests |
(3,928) |
(5,099) |
(6,418) |
Dividends paid to Parent-Company shareholders |
0 |
0 |
(31,804) |
Dividends paid to minority shareholders of consolidated companies |
(1,869) |
(2,042) |
(3,534) |
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
(38,511) |
(42,507) |
(114,915) |
NET CASH FLOW |
13,769 |
(13,998) |
(3,715) |
Impact of foreign exchange rate movements |
6,905 |
982 |
4,270 |
CASH AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
149,258 |
148,703 |
148,703 |
CASH AT END OF PERIOD |
169,932 |
135,686 |
149,258 |
HUG#1940596