Highlights 2016
"Last year was difficult and disappointing, as we faced significant challenges during the
continued turnaround and improvement of the business. We were pleased with the progress made in modernising many of our
systems and processes but much of the change last year resulted in substantial unplanned disruption which had a significant
adverse impact on trading performance.
"The Board has now completed a thorough review, which has identified that many core parts
of the Group are stable, profitable and cash generative, driven by iconic brands with strong market positions. The review
has also identified areas that require fundamental change. The turnaround plan is intended to return the business to sustainable
profitability and cash generation." (Steve Cooke, Chief
Executive)
Revenue (2015: £58.1m)
£55.8m
Operating loss (2015: £0.3m profit)
£(13.1)m
Underlying1 operating loss (2015: £2.1m profit)
£(5.3)m
Reported loss before taxation (2015: £(0.2)m loss)
£(13.5)m
Underlying1 loss before taxation (2015: £1.6m profit)
£(5.7)m
Reported loss after taxation (2015: £(0.1)m loss)
£(13.7)m
Reported loss per share (2015: (0.31)p loss)
(27.87)p
Underlying basic loss per share (2015: 3.38p basic earnings)
(13.02)p
Total dividend per share (2015: nil)
nil
1 Underlying figures are before amortisation of intangibles (brand names and customer lists), and
net unrealised foreign exchange movements on intercompany loans and exceptional items.
Chairman's Statement
• Revenue of £55.8 million (2015: £58.1 million)
• Underlying loss before tax1 of £5.7 million (2015: £1.6 million profit)
• Net debt at 31 March 2016: £7.2 million (2015: £7.5 million)
• Exceptional items of £7.9 million (2015: £0.8 million) including costs relating to the
implementation of the ERP
system, restructuring of the business, refinancing, impairment of tooling and goodwill and a profit on the sale of
part of the Margate site
• Reported loss after tax £13.7 million (2015: £0.1 million
loss)
1 Stated before amortisation of intangibles (brand names and
customer lists), and net unrealised foreign exchange movements on intercompany loans and exceptional items.
Personal perspectives
The last twelve months have been extremely challenging but I am pleased with the progress made with
modernising the business. I believe we have in place the right leadership and a pool of talented people to deliver the plan to
return the business to sustainable profit and cash generation.
Last year resulted in some strongly contrasting emotions. On the one hand trading was very
disappointing with the implementation of the new ERP system and reorganisation of our European businesses disrupting our delivery
and our ability to service our customers. However, on the other hand, although it is important to focus on the financial
underperformance, we achieved much last year and I am pleased with the progress we have made in improving and modernising the
business. I believe we have ended the year in a stronger place following the comprehensive review of the business and commitment
to a new clear plan to continue the turnaround of the business.
In the UK, as previously announced, sales during the summer of 2015 were disrupted by the
implementation of the new ERP system. Trading was then strong during the key Christmas season but weakened dramatically into the
new year. Despite the problems, overall external sales increased by 3% year on year and this was key to ensuring that we
continued to serve our core Hobby consumers who underpin the strength of our brands in the UK. In addition, we have addressed the
supply chain issues that have historically held back the business with the sustained investment in people and strengthening of
procurement processes in Hong Kong, where many of our products are manufactured. This leaves the business in an improved position
with a leaner operating structure, an ERP system which is helping us to drive improved control, and a supply chain from factory
to consumer that has real capability to be scaled as necessary.
In Europe trading was severely impacted by problems with the supply of
international model rail for much of the first half of the financial year. The European operating model was streamlined during
the year with the supply and logistics now being provided through the UK infrastructure at Hersden, by a third party provider.
The new business plan will focus sales on its strong and profitable brands and as a result I expect the International business
will emerge much stronger and will begin to show sustained trading improvement.
Given the challenges we have faced and the resulting disappointing financial performance this year
we have undertaken and completed a comprehensive review of the business led by Steve Cooke. This has led to the development of a
clear plan to turnaround the business, to move it back to a position of sustainable profit and cash generation and to identify
the necessary investment required. This will result in a smaller, more focused business concentrated on our major UK brands and a
streamlined European operating model which will be run out of the UK. The plan will be implemented during the course of 2016 and
I expect to see the impact of the plan from early 2017.
To underpin this plan and to enable the Group to move forwards with the appropriate financing
structure in place, we have approached investors to raise additional equity funding of £8 million and have also signed a new
three-and-a-half year, £10 million facility with the Group's bankers, which is subject to the completion of the equity
raise.
I am delighted that we are able to announce today the successful conclusion of these discussions
with investors and that the proposed equity raise, which will be put to our shareholders on 8 July 2016. I am highly confident
that our shareholders will approve the placing but would draw to your attention the fact that if they are not approved there are
serious concerns over the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. The fact that the placing is yet to be approved by
shareholders represents a material uncertainty and more detail can be found in the Going Concern paragraphs in the other
statements below.
Board Changes
On 15 February 2016, we announced that Richard Ames would be stepping down as Chief Executive and
leaving the business. I took up the role of Executive Chairman with immediate effect ahead of a permanent
appointment. Further to the announcement on 26 April 2016, I have agreed with the Board to remain
Executive Chairman at least until the end of the transition period of the new business plan.
On 26 April 2016, we announced that Group Finance Director, Steve Cooke, was appointed Chief
Executive. Steve joined the business in June 2015 and has been making a significant contribution as we
continue to make progress with our strategy to drive the Group's turnaround.
On 26 May 2016, the Company announced that David Mulligan had been appointed Interim Group
Finance Director. David was formerly Group Finance Director at construction and regeneration company Morgan
Sindall Group plc and has a successful track record of working with companies undergoing
change.
Following completion of the transaction, the Board intends to immediately begin the process of
identifying an additional Non-Executive Director, to further strengthen the Board and to ensure that it remains suitable for the
Company's purposes.
Shareholder engagement
We will hold our AGM this summer and this will be an excellent opportunity for shareholders to
hear more about the new business plan. Personally I am looking forward to welcoming as many shareholders as possible that are
able to attend.
I am confident that under Steve's leadership, the Group has the people and plan to build on the
foundations for recovery that we have put in place over the last 2 years and to return the business to sustainable profit and
cash generation. Once we have completed the changes demanded by the new plan this year, the business will be in a position to
grow and succeed into the medium term.
Roger Canham
Executive Chairman
22 June 2016
Chief Executive's Report
Strategic Review
The recent strategic review identified core parts of the business that are stable and profitable
driven by iconic brands. However, fundamental change is required in other areas to deliver sustainable profit and cash
generation. Hornby now has in place a clear plan focused on a smaller number of product lines and streamlined operations which
will deliver this change. Pages 4 to 11 set out the strategic report for the business.
Business Model and Strategy
The Group's principal business is the design, development, production and supply of hobby and toy
products. The Group distributes its products through a network of specialists through its online activities and multiple
retailers throughout the UK and overseas.
Review and Turnaround Plan
Last year was difficult and disappointing for Hornby as the business faced into significant
challenges during the continued turnaround and improvement of the business. We were pleased with the progress made in modernising
product sourcing, improving management of the supply chain, upgrading the logistics, warehousing, stock control processes and
accelerating the distribution routes to customers. We also successfully rolled out a new enterprise resource planning (ERP)
system although there were some major early implementation issues. However, these changes, together with a difficult
restructuring of the European businesses resulted in substantial unplanned disruption which had a significant adverse impact on
trading performance. The resulting underlying loss for the year of £5.7 million, though in line with the Board's revised
expectations, was extremely disappointing. All of our recent attention has been focused on analysing the cause of this
underperformance and on creating a new plan for the business to turnaround its fortunes.
Thorough review and new business plan
The Board has now completed a thorough review of the business' operations, including its brands,
product lines, distribution channels and territories. The review has identified that many core parts of the business are
stable, profitable and cash generative, driven by iconic brands with strong market positions. The review has also
identified areas of the business that require fundamental change to deliver sustainable profit and cash generation.
The Board intends to refocus the business on existing profitable and cash generative products,
channels and geographies. This is expected to result in a contraction of revenue as the number of products, brands and channels
are reduced. The Board intends to reduce the cost base of the business to reflect projected revenue and a simplified overall
business model. The recent implementation of the ERP system is now complete and is expected to facilitate operational
improvements through access to better quality management information.
The new business plan is intended to return the business to sustainable profitability and cash
generation through the following key steps:
Reduce business scale and costs
The Group intends to focus on the most profitable and cash generative areas of the business and
to make significant cost savings. As a result, it expects to reduce revenue by approximately a quarter.
Maintain key UK brands
All key UK brands will be retained. The Group owns a number of highly recognisable and
profitable brands (Hornby, Scalextric, Airfix, Humbrol and Corgi), which are core to the Group's future strategy. The Group sells
products into both the Hobby Market and Toy Market. The new business plan will be strongly focused on improving service to core
Hobby customers, especially through the Independent sales channel.
Streamline European operating model and brands
The Group intends to refocus its European business on its most profitable European model rail brands. This
will allow the business to maintain a strong market position in international model rail. In addition, operations and product
development will be centralised in the UK, resulting in a significant reduction in the cost base of the European business.
The Group intends to retain its US business given its historic profitability and future growth potential.
Focused product range
Over recent years the product range of the business has expanded significantly. The Board now
intends to reduce the number of individual product lines by approximately 40 per cent. during the 2016 calendar year, focusing on
products which generate higher gross margins. This will reduce business complexity and activity levels which will then allow the
cost base to be reduced. In the financial year ended 31 March 2016, approximately 50 per cent of the business' product
lines contributed approximately 90 per cent. of the gross margin. Even after the planned reduction, the Group will be actively
managing approximately 1,400 product lines in the 2017/18 financial year. The product range will be streamlined further in 2017,
while continuing to release innovative new products to the market.
Refine channel strategy and exit concessions:
In the UK the Group intends to exit a majority of its concession arrangements as it looks to
focus on profitable channels to market and improve its customer service. The Board has been pleased with the growing
profitability of its independent and internet distribution channels and in particular intends to support and build on the success
of the independent channel. The Company's online sales increased by 39 per cent. compound annual growth rate between 2013 and
2015 and the Company is keen to improve upon this.
Careful management of stock
The failure to meet sales expectations in the 2015/16 financial year combined with the forthcoming
rationalisation of the product range, exit of the concessions channel and contraction of the European business has resulted in a
higher than necessary level of stock. The plan is to reduce this in a staged and managed way during the coming year, which
will result in cash generation and stock returning to more normal levels.
Implementation of the new business plan is expected to give rise to restructuring costs in the
current financial year of approximately £1.7 million across the Group's UK and European operations. Implementation of any
changes to the business and product lines will be phased and structured to minimise disruption to the core business.
In the short term, after a period of transition in 2016, the Board expects the new business plan
to result in a modest improvement in gross margin in 2017/18 (driven only by the improved mix effect of the product range
rationalisation), with variable costs to reduce significantly. Once implemented, the new business plan for 2017/18 is
estimated to result in an approximately 33 per cent reduction in fixed costs. Focusing on a reduced number of product lines
is expected to reduce the Company's capital expenditure, with a consequent significant positive impact on its cash generation
(EBITDA less capital expenditure). In the medium term, the new business plan targets modest revenue growth, a stabilisation
of gross margin and EBITDA improvement driven by operational gearing. Combined with a stable level of capital expenditure this is
expected to result in improved cash generation.
Our brands
The start of the year saw James May proclaim the Corgi "Goldfinger DB5" his 'car of the century'
and we celebrated this accolade by re-releasing the model for a new generation of customers. To complement this a dedicated
"SPECTRE" DB10 and a DB5/DB10 twin-pack was issued alongside the Scalextric "SPECTRE" set, incorporating replicas of the iconic
Aston Martin DB10 and Jaguar C-X75, linked to the launch of the latest James Bond film, which capitalised on the interest surrounding the new James Bond film.
Another highlight of the year was the significant public interest and press coverage of the Flying
Scotsman's inaugural journey from Kings Cross to York in February, which helped drive sales of Hornby's "The Flying Scotsman"
set. Notable Airfix releases during the year included the 1:72 scale Westland Sea King Helicopter and the Quickbuild range (aimed
at children and requiring no paint or glue), which added 3 new Hypercars (the Bugatti Veyron, Lamborghini Aventador and McLaren
P1) to its lineup.
In Europe, the year also saw strong sales of new lines across the Arnold, Jouef and Rivarossi
brands.
Our people
The quality of our product and strength of our brands is due to the passion and commitment of
Hornby's talented people. We have continued to attract talented people to the business and have a strong team in place. However,
the changes demanded by the new business plan include significant cost reductions and these will inevitably impact people. We
will deal with these challenges in a professional and sensitive manner and I am confident that we will be able to able to build a
stronger and profitable company which will then be in a position to continue to provide high quality products and service to its
customers.
Outlook for 16/17 and Current Trading
The outlook for the medium term is underpinned by the new equity and debt proposals that are
announced today, which we trust will be approved by our shareholders on 8 July 2016. Without the successful conclusion of these
funding plans, the new business plan will not be deliverable.
The remainder of the 2016/17 financial year will be a period of transition for the Company as we
reshape and streamline the business to deliver the plans outlined above. The year will include the various impacts of refocusing
the business including an initial period running with a cost base which is too high, the costs of restructuring and the financial
impact of stock reduction, which is expected to result in cash generation and a reduction of stock to normal levels.
For the 10 weeks to 12 June 2016 the group delivered total year on year sales growth of
6%. This has been driven largely by the UK, underpinned by the stock reduction programme, and the US. The European
businesses are trading broadly in line with last year. This level of performance is in line with our expectations and the new
business plan. Group net debt as at 12 June 2016 was approximately £8.1 million.
At this early stage, the Board considers the transition to the new plan is progressing well. As a
result, the Board is confident that the new business plan can be delivered successfully and that Hornby can return to being a
profitable and cash generative business which will progress to delivering shareholder value in the medium term.
Steve Cooke
Chief Executive
22 June 2016
Operating and Financial Review of the Year
Financial Review
|
2016
|
2015
|
Revenue
|
£55.8m
|
£58.1m
|
Gross profit margin
|
39%
|
47%
|
Underlying (loss)/profit before tax*
|
£(5.7m)
|
£1.6m
|
Underlying (loss)/profit before tax margin*
|
(10.2%)
|
2.8%
|
Loss before tax
|
£(13.5m)
|
£(0.2m)
|
Reported loss before tax margin
|
(24.3%)
|
(0.3%)
|
Reported loss after tax
|
£(13.7m)
|
£(0.1m)
|
Underlying basic (loss)/earnings per share*
|
(13.02)p
|
3.38p
|
Basic loss per share
|
(27.87)p
|
(0.31)p
|
Net debt
|
£7.2m
|
£7.5m
|
* Stated before amortisation of intangibles (brands and customer lists), net unrealised foreign exchange movements
on intercompany loans, and exceptional items.
Performance
Consolidated revenue for the year ended 31 March 2016 was £55.8 million, a decrease of 4% compared
to the previous year's £58.1 million. Full year gross profit margin was lower, as expected, at 39% (2015: 47%) as a result of the
planned clearance of old stock especially within the European subsidiaries and due to a change in the mix towards lower margin
racing sets. In addition, there was also a lack of new, high margin European train stock because of the supply chain problems
during the year.
Underlying overheads increased year-on-year by 8% in line with an expected increase in volumes and
also due to the increase in distribution costs following the disruption to trading during the year and planned duplication of
operational running costs. The new warehouse at Hersden was fully operational during the first half of the year but the various
international warehouse operations were also still running during the year. Foreign exchange gains on trading transactions in the
year totalled £0.8 million compared to losses of £0.2 million in the previous year. Sales and marketing costs increased by £0.3
million due to increased spend on TV advertising and market research.
Pre-tax loss before net foreign exchange movements on intercompany loans, amortisation of
intangible brands, restructuring costs, implementation of the new ERP system, refinancing costs, profit on disposal of property,
impairment of tooling and impairment of goodwill (hereafter referred to as underlying (loss)/profit before taxation) was (£5.7)
million (2015: profit of £1.6 million) (see reconciliation in note 1). Basic (loss) / earnings per share calculated on underlying
(loss)/profit before taxation (hereafter referred to as underlying basic (loss)/earnings per share) were (13.02p) (2015:
3.38p).
A total of £7.9 million (2015: £1.8 million) of costs in these accounts have been identified as
outside our definition of the measure of underlying profit as can be seen in note 1. These costs in the year included the net
foreign exchange impact on intercompany loans (gain of £0.4 million), amortisation of intangibles (£0.4 million) and exceptional
items totalling £7.9 million. Of this total £5.1 million (2015: £1.0 million) was the amortisation of intangible assets, the
revaluation of intercompany loans, impairment of goodwill and impairment of tooling all of which are non-cash costs.
The exceptional items totalling £7.9 million (2015: £0.8 million) include restructuring costs
(£1.0 million) relating to the reorganisation of the European management teams and the costs of running the Margate site,
impairment of goodwill (£4.0 million) following the decision to restructure the European businesses, impairment of tooling (£1.1
million) following the decision to discontinue certain product lines as part of the new business plan outlined in the CEO report,
costs relating to the implementation of the new ERP system (£1.2 million), costs relating to the 2015 equity issue and bank
refinancing (£0.8 million) less the profit on the sale of part of the Margate site (£0.2 million).
Reported pre-tax loss was £13.5 million (2015: loss of £0.2 million) and reported basic loss per
share was (27.87p) (2015: 0.31p loss per share). The income tax charge for the year £0.2 million (2015: £0.1 million credit)
arises mainly due to prior year adjustments to deferred tax.
Segmental analysis
Third party sales by the UK business grew by 3% in the year and generated an underlying loss of
£2.1 million compared to £1.6 million profit last year. Sales during the summer of 2015 were disrupted by
the implementation of the new ERP system. Trading was then strong during the key Christmas season but weakened dramatically into
the New Year. The International businesses sales fell by 21% in the year and generated an underlying loss
of £3.6 million. Trading was severely impacted by problems with the supply of
international model rail for much of the first half of the financial year and by the streamlining of supply and
logistics.
Balance sheet
Group inventories increased during the year by 9% from £12.5 million to £13.6 million due to the
overhang of stock from the overall sales shortfall against expectations during the year. Trade and other receivables increased by
26% due to some large sales orders being fulfilled just before year end, with a fall post the year end to £9.8 million at the end
of April (2015: £8.2 million). Trade and other payables reduced by £1.7 million largely due to a year on year reduction of stock
purchases in the first calendar quarter of 2016. The net effect of these factors was an increase in working capital requirements
by £5.6 million (an increase of 41%). Investment in new tooling, new computer software and other capital expenditure was £4.6
million (2015: £5.1 million).
Capital structure
On 12 August 2015, Hornby's ordinary shares of 1 pence each were admitted to trading on AIM. The
ordinary shares were removed from trading on the Main Market of London Stock Exchange plc and their listing on the Official List
was cancelled. The placing, which was announced on 18 June 2015, raised net funds of £14.2 million.
The funds raised in 2015 have been utilised by the investment in new product tooling, the
development of the new ERP system and disappointingly by the cash losses sustained during the year and by the increased working
capital requirement.
There was a decrease in net debt at 31 March 2016 to £7.2 million, from £7.5 million at 31
March 2015.
Dividend
The challenges facing the business during the past 12 months have been significant and
consequently trading has been impacted. Therefore, the decision has again been taken not to pay a dividend (2015: 0.0p). The
Board continues to keep the dividend policy under review.
Banking facilities
At 31 March 2016 the Group had in place a revolving credit facility of £10 million expiring August
2019.
The Group has today announced a proposed placing and open offer of £8 million. Subject to completion of the proposed equity fundraising, the company has agreed with its main
lender, Barclays Bank Plc, to refinance and extend its existing banking facilities with a £10 million revolving credit facility.
The new facility will mature on 31 December 2019 and is expected to allow sufficient headroom for trading working capital and
capital expenditure needs through to such date. The new facility has a margin of 3.5% over LIBOR and is subject to commitment and
utilisation fees dependent on the level of drawings under the facility.
As is customary the facility is subject to financial covenants, which the Group must comply with
and which are to be tested quarterly. For the duration of the transition period of the Group's new business plan through to
December 2017, such financial covenants shall comprise a minimum EBITDA test and a current asset (stock and receivables) to net
debt test. Thereafter, the financial covenants shall revert to customary leverage and interest cover financial
covenants.
Borrowings in the year ended 31 March 2016 peaked towards the start of the
year under the previous bank facility at £12.9 million. Since August 2015 the Company has operated within its new facility limit
of £10 million.
Property Update
During the year part of the former head office and warehouse site was sold for a consideration of
£0.4 million. We are currently in discussions with a potential purchaser regarding the sale of the remainder of the Margate
site. The Hornby Visitor Centre remains located on the main part of the site and will require relocation.
In addition, post the year-end, we completed the sale of office premises in Spain for of
consideration of €1.3 million.
Going Concern
The Group's turnaround plan requires additional investment, so the Group are proposing to raise £8
million of additional equity to enable Management to pursue this plan.
The Directors have approached both existing and potential new investors to raise the additional
equity funding of £8 million and have also signed a new facility with the Group's bankers through to December 2019, which is
conditional on the £8 million equity raise. After the discussions with existing investors, the Directors have a high degree of
confidence that the fundraise will be approved by shareholders and therefore the new working capital facility will become
available. However, this equity raise is subject to shareholder approval on 8 July 2016.
The Group has prepared cash flow forecasts on the basis of the additional equity raise and new
facility and after detailed review of these forecasts and cash flow models with external advisors, the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For
these reasons, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual
financial statements.
However, as the current fundraise has not yet been approved by shareholders prior to approval of
these financial statements there remains a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the Group's ability to
continue as a going concern. In the event that the Group does not raise funds as expected, the Group may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
OUR KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ('KPIs')
The Directors are of the opinion that the financial KPIs are revenues, gross margins, underlying
(loss)/profit before tax, (loss)/earnings per share and cash generation, the information for which is available in these
financial statements and summarised on the financial highlights section earlier in this report. In light of the work currently
being undertaken on the new business plan, management will put in place additional KPIs to monitor progress on the key elements
of the plan, which are considered fundamental to performance during the transition period. The Board monitors progress against
plan on a regular basis adjusting future objectives annually in line with current circumstances.
IDENTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Board has the primary responsibility for identifying the major risks facing the Group and
developing appropriate policies to manage those risks. The Board completes an annual risk assessment programme in order to
identify the major risks and has reviewed and determined any mitigating actions required as set out below. The risk assessment
has been completed in the context of the overall strategic objectives and the new business plan of the Group which has been set
out on pages 4 to 6.
Principal risks and uncertainties
Risk
|
Description
|
Impact/Sensitivity
|
Mitigation/Comment
|
Market conditions
|
The Group's products are sold in the main to its retail customers. The performance of the market is
affected by the general economic climate, overall consumer and retailer confidence, and the changing retail
landscape.
|
The Group performance is impacted by the global macro-economic environment and changes in the wider retail
landscape.
|
In reviewing the future forecasts for the business the Directors consider reasonable changes in
macro-economic and associated market conditions recognising the potential for a negative impact on the Group's results
and ensure that resources are flexed to maximise the Group's objectives as a result.
|
New business plan
|
New business plan may not fully achieve the aims outlined in the CEO report.
|
The reduction in business scale and costs, the reduction of the product lines, the requisite level of stock
reduction, headcount reductions and/or the conversion of concession sales currently anticipated is not achieved and the
Group does not achieve sustainable profit and cash generation.
|
The Group has developed clear targets and has contingencies in the plan to put the necessary resources in
place to deliver the aims of the plan.
|
Distribution channels
|
The retail landscape is changing with the Group's traditional high street independent distribution network
under significant commercial pressure from online retailers and discounters.
|
High street failures will reduce traditional customer base sales levels and increase credit risk.
|
The Group formulates its business strategy, including the website and direct to consumer channels, based on
the changing retail dynamics. The Group will continue to strike a balance between selling direct through its website and
through its independent and national customers, which remain important to its core markets.
|
Competing brands
|
The Group has competition in the model railway, slot racing, model kits, die cast and paint markets.
|
Loss of market share to increased competitor activity would have a negative impact on the
Group's results.
|
In many of our markets the Group enjoys a strong market position due to the continued development of our
brands. Brands are extremely important in the model sector with market entry costs being prohibitive.
|
Exchange rates
|
The Group purchases goods in US Dollars and sells in Pounds Sterling, Euros and US Dollars and is
therefore exposed to exchange rate fluctuations.
|
Significant fluctuations in exchange rates to which the Group is exposed could have a material adverse
effect on the Group's future results.
|
The Group continues to hedge short-term exposures by establishing forward currency purchases using fixed
rate and participating forward contracts up to twelve months ahead. It is deemed impractical to hedge exchange rate
movements beyond that period.
|
Supply chain
|
The Group purchases goods, in the main, from third party Chinese suppliers due to the significant cost
advantage when compared to products manufactured in Europe.
|
The Group does not have exclusive arrangements with its suppliers and there is a risk that competition for
manufacturing capacity could lead to delays in introducing new products or servicing existing demand.
Input cost escalation in China could reduce or remove the Group's pricing advantage and impact margins.
|
The Group is continuing to develop and diversify its supplier portfolio, which includes a supplier in India
and more recently in the UK. Investment in product sourcing capability in Hong Kong in the last few years has led to an
increase in the number of suppliers available to the Group in China. A 26 step critical path analysis tool has been
developed to monitor the whole manufacturing process in order to identify and deal with issues as they arise.
The Group has its own facilities in China where its tooling is secured and managed.
|
Capital allocation
|
The Group now holds over 5,000 product lines across its own brand range.
|
Producing smaller quantities of more products puts pressure on gross margins and can lead to increased
stock levels.
|
The new business plan will significantly reduce the number of product lines and refocus the business on
profitable lines which generate higher gross margins. This process will be underpinned by a robust capital allocation
process.
|
Product compliance
|
The Group's products are subject to compliance with toy safety legislation around the world.
|
Failure to comply could lead to a product recall resulting in damage to Company and brand reputation along
with an adverse impact on the Group's results.
|
Robust internal processes and procedures, active monitoring of proposed legislation and involvement in
policy debate and lobbying of the relevant authorities.
|
Liquidity
|
Insufficient financing to meet the needs of the business.
|
Without the appropriate level of financing it would be increasingly difficult to execute the Group's
business plans.
|
The Group had a revolving credit facility of £10 million expiring December 2019. The Group's policy on
liquidity risk is to maintain adequate facilities to meet the future needs of the business. This has recently been
renegotiated on the back of the proposed equity raise and the Group now has a £10 million facility expiring in December
2019, conditional on the equity proposals being approved by shareholders.
|
System and cyber risk
|
The Group continues to invest in its e-commerce with the expansion and development of its website and has
implemented a new ERP system during the year.
|
This exposes the business to greater risk of financial loss, disruption or damage to the reputation of an
organisation from a failure of its information technology systems.
|
The Group has invested significant time and cost in the new website and ERP system in the last two years.
The Group has dedicated web and ERP teams to monitor and maintain the Group's systems and holds appropriate insurance
policies to minimise material risk.
|
Main control procedures
Management establishes control policies and procedures in response to each of the key risks
identified. Control procedures operate to ensure the integrity of the Group's financial statements, and are designed to meet the
Group's requirements and both financial and operational risks identified in each area of the business. Control procedures are
documented where appropriate and reviewed by management and the Board on an ongoing basis to ensure control weaknesses
are mitigated.
Ordinarily, the Group operates a comprehensive annual planning and budgeting system. The annual
plans and budgets are approved by the Board. The Board reviews the management accounts at its monthly meetings and financial
forecasts are updated monthly and quarterly. Performance against budget is monitored and where any significant deviations are
identified appropriate action is taken. Given the recent challenges the Group has faced the budget for the current financial
year has recently been finalised to reflect the targets in the new business plan.
David Mulligan
Group Finance Director
22 June 2016
Directors and Corporate Information
Directors
S Cooke
Chief Executive
R Canham
Executive Chairman
D Mulligan
Group Finance Director
D Adams
Non-Executive Director
C Caminada
Non-Executive Director
Company Secretary
A Stacey
Registered office
3rd Floor The Gateway
Innovation Way
Discovery Park
Sandwich
Kent CT13 9FF
Company Registered Number
Registered in England Number: 01547390
Independent Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
The Portland Building
25 High Street
Crawley
West Sussex RH10 1BG
Solicitors
Berwin Leighton Paisner LLP
Adelaide House
London Bridge
London EC4R 9HA
Principal Bankers
Barclays Bank PLC
9 St George's Street
Canterbury
Kent CT1 2JX
Financial Advisers and Brokers
Numis Securities Limited
The London Stock Exchange Building
10 Paternoster Square
London EC4M 7LT
Registrars and Transfer Agents
Capita Registrars Limited
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU
Directors' Report
The Directors present their Annual Report together with the audited consolidated and Company
financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2016.
The Group's business review along with future developments and the principal risks and
uncertainties facing the Group are included in the Strategic review.
Principal activities
The Company is a holding company registered in England No. 01547390 with a Spanish branch and has
six operating subsidiaries: Hornby Hobbies Limited in the United Kingdom with a branch in Hong Kong, Hornby America Inc. in the
US, Hornby Espana S.A. in Spain, Hornby Italia s.r.l in Italy, Hornby France S.A.S in France and Hornby Deutschland GmbH in
Germany. Hornby Plc is a public limited company which is listed on the Alternative Investment Market ("AIM"), and incorporated
and operating in the United Kingdom. Its registered office is set out on page 12.
The Group is principally engaged in the development, design, sourcing and distribution of hobby
and interactive products.
Results and dividends
The results for the year ended 31 March 2016 are set out in the Group Statement of Comprehensive
Income on page 21. Revenue for the year was £55.8 million compared to £58.1 million last year. The loss for the year attributable
to equity holders amounted to £13.7 million (2015: £0.1 million loss). The position of the Group and Company is set out in the
Group and Company Balance Sheets on page 22. Future developments are set out within the CEO report within the outlook
paragraph on page 6.
No interim dividend was declared in the year (2015: £nil) and the Directors do not recommend a
final dividend (2015: £nil).
Going Concern
The Group's turnaround plan requires additional investment, so the Group are proposing to raise £8
million additional equity to enable Management to pursue this plan.
The Directors have approached both existing and potential new investors to raise the additional
equity funding of £8 million and have also signed a new facility with the Group's bankers through to December 2019, which is
conditional on the £8 million equity raise. After the discussions with existing investors, the Directors have a high degree of
confidence that the fundraise will be approved by shareholders and therefore the new working capital facility will become
available. However, this equity raise is subject to shareholder approval on 8 July 2016.
The Group has prepared three-year cash flow forecasts on the basis of the additional equity raise
and new facility and after detailed review of these forecasts and cash flow models with external advisors, the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For
these reasons, they continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual
financial statements.
However, as the current fundraise has not yet been approved by shareholders there remains a
material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. In the event that
the Group does not raise funds as expected, the Group may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the
normal course of business.
Research and development
The Board considers that research and development into products continues to play an important
role in the Group's success. All R&D costs incurred in the year have been charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
and are set out in note 4, these costs all relate to research costs.
Directors
The persons who were Directors during the year and up to the date of signing the financial
statements are listed below:
Steve Cooke, aged 50, joined the Board on 13 July 2015 as Finance Director
and on 26 April 2016 was appointed Chief Executive. Steve has significant financial and general management experience in both PLC
and private environments. Previously, he was Finance Director at LSL Property Services PLC, COO at Bestinvest, CFO at Mapeley and
CFO at Energis, where he was part of the successful turnaround team. Having qualified with Coopers & Lybrand Steve was a
strategy consultant with OC&C before spending time in senior financial and general management roles at Sainsbury's,
Homebase and B&Q.
David Mulligan, aged 46, was appointed to the board on 25 May 2016. David was formerly Group
Finance Director at construction and regeneration company Morgan Sindall Group plc. Most recently he was Municipal FD at
Shanks Group plc. Prior to this he worked at Smiths Group plc and trained as a chartered accountant at Ernst &
Young.
Roger Canham, aged 50, was appointed to the Board on 7 November 2012 and became Chairman on 1
February 2013. Roger has been Chairman of Phoenix Asset Management Partners Limited ('Phoenix') since 2009 and also owns and
manages a number of property development companies. Prior to that, he was a Non-Executive Director of Goshawk Insurance Holdings
PLC from 2007 until the business was acquired in 2008, and a Director of Brake Bros Limited, for a year following its acquisition
of W. Pauley & Co Limited in 2002. Mr Canham joined W. Pauley & Co Limited in 1990 and became Managing Director
in 1996.
David Adams, aged 61, was appointed a Non-executive Director on 9 January 2014. David is
currently senior Non-Executive Director of Halfords plc and chairs Conviviality Retail plc, Ecovision Ltd, Park Cameras Ltd, and
Walk the walk (a breast cancer charity). In addition, he is a Non-Executive Director of Fever-Tree Drinks plc. David chairs the
audit committee at Halfords and Fever-Tree Drinks. Prior to that he was Executive Chairman of Jessops and Chief Financial officer
and Deputy Chief Executive officer at House of Fraser plc.
Charlie Caminada, aged 57, was appointed a Non-Executive Director on 9 January 2014. Charlie was
previously Chief Operating Officer of HIT Entertainment Plc, which is now part of Mattel. His most recent position was the
Founder and Chief Operating Officer of Ludorum, a media investment company that focused on managing IP franchises for children's
entertainment brands, including Chuggington. Charlie led the company's IPO on AIM in 2006. He is a Non-Executive Director of Shoe
Zone Plc and chairs the Remuneration Committee at the Company.
Richard Ames, aged 44, was appointed to the Board on 28 April 2014. Richard resigned on 12
February 2016.
Nick Stone, aged 51, joined the Group on 14 January 2013 and was appointed Group Finance Director
on 1 February 2013. Nick Stone left Hornby in October 2015 and was replaced by Steve Cooke who joined the business on 10 June
2015.
The interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company and in options granted over such
shares are disclosed later in this Report.
Directors' indemnities
The Company maintained liability insurance for its Directors and officers during the financial
year and up to the date of approval of the Annual Report and Accounts. The Company has also provided an indemnity for its
Directors and the secretary, which is a qualifying third party indemnity provision for the purposes of the Companies
Act 2006.
Substantial shareholdings
The Company has been notified that at close of business on 17 June 2016 the following parties were
interested in 3% or more of the Company's ordinary share capital.
Shareholder
|
Number of ordinary shares
|
Percentage held
|
Phoenix Asset Management Partners Limited
|
16,257,323
|
29.58
|
New Pistoia Income Limited
|
12,129,000
|
22.07
|
Ruffer LLP
|
7,022,583
|
12.78
|
Downing LLP
|
3,156,437
|
5.74
|
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report and accounts in accordance with
applicable law and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under
that law the directors have prepared the group and parent company financial statements in accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. Under company law the directors must not approve the financial
statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the group and the company and
of the profit or loss of the Company and Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are
required to:
· select suitable accounting policies and
then apply them consistently;
· make judgements and accounting estimates
that are reasonable and prudent
· state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted
by the European Union have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial
statements;
· prepare the financial statements on the
going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the company and the group will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show
and explain the company's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company
and the Group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and
detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the Company's website.
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation
in other jurisdictions.
Disclosure of information to auditors
In the case of each director in office at the date the directors' report
is approved, that:
(a) so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the
Company's auditors are unaware; and
(b) he has taken all the steps that he ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the company's auditors are aware of that information.
Financial instruments
The Group's financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise borrowings, cash and liquid
resources, and various items, such as trade receivables, trade payables, etc. that arise directly from its operations. The
Group's financial liabilities comprise borrowings, trade payables, other payables and finance leases. The main purpose of the
Group's borrowings is to raise finance for the Group's operations. The Group also has financial assets comprising cash and trade
and other receivables.
The Group also enters into derivatives transactions (principally forward foreign currency
contracts). The purpose of such transactions is to manage the currency risks arising from the Group's operations. It is, and has
been throughout the period under review, the Group's policy that no speculative trading in financial instruments shall
be undertaken.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The financial risk is managed by the Group and more information on this can be found within the
Notes to the financial statements on page 30.
Personnel policies
It is the policy of the Group to follow equal opportunity employment practices and these include
the full consideration of employment prospects for the disabled.
Applications for employment by disabled persons are always fully considered, bearing in mind the
aptitudes of the applicant concerned. It is the policy of the Group that the training, career development and promotion of
disabled persons should, as far as possible, be identical with that of other employees. Arrangements are made, wherever possible,
for retraining employees who become disabled, to enable them to perform work identified as appropriate to
their aptitudes.
The Group places importance on the contributions to be made by all employees to the progress of
the Group and aims to keep them informed by the use of formal and informal meetings. One of the Company's incentive schemes
includes share scheme options for Directors and senior management, further detail of which is covered later in this
Report.
Share capital
The share capital of the Company comprises ordinary shares of 1p each. Each share carries the
right to one vote at general meetings of the Company. The issued share capital of the Company, together with movements in the
Company's issued share capital is shown in note 21.
Independent auditors
A resolution to reappoint the auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, will be proposed at the
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting is to be scheduled for Summer 2016. A notice of the Annual General
Meeting will be sent out to shareholders separately to this Annual Report and Accounts. The notice of the Annual General Meeting
is important and requires your immediate attention. If you are in any doubt as to what action to take in relation to the Annual
General Meeting, you should consult appropriate independent advisers.
DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION
Executive Directors' base salaries are reviewed annually by the Committee taking into account the
responsibilities, skills and experience of each individual, pay and employment conditions within the Company and salary levels
within listed companies of a similar size.
The following table summarises the total salary and pension contributions received by Directors
for 2015-16 and 2014-15 in line with the Companies Act 2006 requirement:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic salary and fees £'000
|
Pension contributions
£'000
|
Total salary and pension contributions £'000
|
Basic salary and fees £'000
|
Pension contributions
£'000
|
Total salary and pension contributions
£'000
|
S Cooke (Joined 10 June 2015)
|
170
|
32
|
202
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
R Canham
|
100
|
-
|
100
|
150
|
-
|
150
|
D Adams
|
40
|
-
|
40
|
40
|
-
|
40
|
C Caminada
|
40
|
-
|
40
|
40
|
-
|
40
|
R Ames (Joined 28 April 2014, resigned 12 February 2016)
|
373*
|
53
|
426
|
287
|
56
|
343
|
N Stone (Resigned 10 June 2015)
|
148**
|
21
|
169
|
190
|
36
|
226
|
Total
|
871
|
106
|
977
|
707
|
92
|
799
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* - included within the basic salary and fees is compensation for loss of office totalling
£96,000
** - included within the basic salary and fees is compensation for loss of office totalling
£36,000
Performance Share Plan awards outstanding
At 31 March 2016, outstanding awards to Directors under the Performance Share Plan were
as follows:
Director
|
Award date
|
Vesting date
|
Market
price at
Award date
|
At
1 April
2015
|
Awarded during year
|
Lapsed
during
year
|
Vested
during
year
|
At
31 March 2016
|
S Cooke
|
Aug 2015
|
Aug 2018
|
105.0p
|
-
|
190,476
|
-
|
-
|
190,476
|
R Canham
|
July 2013
|
July 2016
|
81.5p
|
122,699
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
122,699
|
R Ames
|
Sept 2014
|
Sept 2017
|
71.0p
|
845,070
|
845,070
|
(845,070)
|
-
|
-
|
|
Aug 2015
|
Aug 2018
|
105.0p
|
-
|
292,857
|
(292,857)
|
-
|
-
|
N Stone
|
July 2013
|
July 2016
|
81.5p
|
220,859
|
-
|
(72,883)
|
-
|
147,976
|
|
Sept 2014
|
Sept 2017
|
71.0p
|
253,521
|
253,521
|
(253,521)
|
-
|
-
|
For the 2013 awards, 40% of an award is subject to a TSR condition and 60% is subject to an EPS
performance condition, both of which are measured over a period of three financial years. For the TSR condition, 25% of this part
of the award will vest if Hornby's TSR is equal to the TSR of the median company of the constituents of the FTSE Small Cap
(struck at the date of grant), with full vesting for top quartile performance, with a sliding scale operating between these
points. For the EPS part of the award, 25% vests for average annual underlying EPS growth of RPI+3% p.a., with full vesting
for average annual EPS growth of RPI+12% p.a. A sliding scale operates between these points
For the 2014 awards, 40% of an award is subject to a TSR condition and 60% is subject to an EPS
performance condition, both of which are measured over a period of three financial years. For the TSR condition, 25% of this part
of the award will vest if Hornby's TSR is equal to the TSR of the median company of the constituents of the FTSE Small Cap
(struck at the date of grant), with full vesting for top quartile performance, with a sliding scale operating between these
points. For the EPS part of the award, 25% vests for EPS of 5p for the year ending 31 March 2016, with full vesting for EPS of
12.2p for the year ending 31 March 2017 with a sliding scale operating between these points.
For the 2015 awards, 40% of an award is subject to a TSR condition and 60% is subject to an EPS
performance condition, both of which are measured over a period of three financial years. For the TSR condition, 25% of this part
of the award will vest if Hornby's TSR is equal to the TSR of the median company of the constituents of the FTSE Small Cap
(struck at the date of grant), with full vesting for top quartile performance, with a sliding scale operating between these
points.
Benefits and Pension
Policies concerning benefits, including the Group's company car policy, are reviewed periodically.
Currently, benefits in kind comprise motor cars and private health cover, both of which are non-performance related. The
Executive Directors and senior managers are members of defined contribution pension schemes and annual contributions are
calculated by reference to base salaries, with neither annual bonuses nor awards under the share incentive schemes taken into
account in calculating the amounts due. The contribution level continues to be 20% of base salary for Executive
Directors.
Executive Directors' service contracts
The Executive Directors do not have fixed period contracts.
Payments to Past Directors, Policy on payment of loss of office and termination
payments
No payments were made to past Directors in the year ended 31 March 2016. Notice periods are set
under individual service contracts but the Company has a policy for Executive directors of a notice period of six months to be
given by the Company which is extended to one year after six months' service and of six months to be given by the individual. The
compensation for loss of office is based upon the respective service contracts and the components are based on the base salary of
the director. IFRS 2 leaver provisions are applied to the PSP share scheme based upon the Directors' service
contracts.
DIRECTORS' INTERESTS
Interests in shares
The interests of the Directors in the shares of the Company at 31 March 2016 were:
|
At
31 March 2016
number
|
At
31 March
2015
number
|
Executive Directors
|
|
|
S Cooke
|
-
|
-
|
Non-Executive Directors
|
|
|
R Canham
|
40,000
|
40,000
|
D Adams
|
10,000
|
-
|
C Caminada
|
32,325
|
22,325
|
All the interests detailed above are beneficial. Apart from the interests disclosed above no
Directors were interested at any time in the year in the share capital of any other Group company. Roger Canham is also the
chairman of Phoenix Asset Management Partners who hold a substantial shareholding in Hornby Plc.
On behalf of the Board
David Mulligan
Group Finance Director
3rd Floor The Gateway
Innovation Way
Discovery Park
Sandwich
Kent CT13 9FF
22 June 2016
Independent auditors' report to the members of Hornby Plc
Group and Company Statements of Comprehensive Income
for the Year Ended 31 March 2016
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Revenue
|
2
|
55,757
|
58,135
|
1,453
|
1,346
|
Cost of sales
|
|
(33,992)
|
(30,961)
|
-
|
-
|
Gross profit
|
|
21,765
|
27,174
|
1,453
|
1,346
|
Distribution costs
|
|
(8,441)
|
(5,937)
|
-
|
-
|
Selling and marketing costs
|
|
(12,472)
|
(12,246)
|
-
|
-
|
Administrative expenses
|
|
(9,652)
|
(7,367)
|
(969)
|
(888)
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
(4,324)
|
(1,303)
|
(9,494)
|
(103)
|
Operating (loss)/profit
|
2
|
(13,124)
|
321
|
(9,010)
|
355
|
Finance income
|
3
|
21
|
1
|
174
|
174
|
Finance costs
|
3
|
(429)
|
(506)
|
(181)
|
(192)
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation
|
4
|
(13,532)
|
(184)
|
(9,017)
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysed as:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying (loss)/profit before taxation
|
2
|
(5,683)
|
1,622
|
494
|
337
|
Net foreign exchange impact on intercompany loans
|
|
389
|
(618)
|
-
|
-
|
Amortisation of intangible assets - brand names and customer lists
|
|
(384)
|
(377)
|
-
|
-
|
Exceptional items
|
4
|
(7,854)
|
(811)
|
(9,511)
|
-
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation
|
|
(13,532)
|
(184)
|
(9,017)
|
337
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (charge)/credit
|
5
|
(182)
|
64
|
(68)
|
(51)
|
(Loss)/profit for the year after taxation
|
|
(13,714)
|
(120)
|
(9,085)
|
286
|
Other comprehensive income
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow hedges, net of tax
|
|
20
|
802
|
-
|
-
|
Currency translation differences
|
|
(127)
|
(501)
|
(401)
|
605
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year, net of tax
|
|
(107)
|
301
|
(401)
|
605
|
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
|
|
(13,821)
|
181
|
(9,486)
|
891
|
Loss per ordinary share
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
7
|
(27.87)p
|
(0.31)p
|
|
|
Diluted
|
7
|
(27.87)p
|
(0.31)p
|
|
|
All results relate to continuing operations.
The notes on pages 25 to 54 form part of these accounts.
Group and Company Balance Sheets as at 31 March 2016
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
8
|
4,516
|
8,464
|
-
|
-
|
Intangible assets
|
9
|
4,777
|
4,071
|
-
|
-
|
Property, plant and equipment
|
10
|
7,192
|
10,260
|
-
|
1,207
|
Investments
|
11
|
-
|
-
|
28,398
|
37,326
|
Deferred tax assets
|
20
|
1,991
|
2,099
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
18,476
|
24,894
|
28,398
|
38,533
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
12
|
13,637
|
12,469
|
-
|
-
|
Trade and other receivables
|
13
|
13,192
|
10,444
|
15,329
|
983
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
19
|
394
|
519
|
-
|
-
|
Current tax assets
|
17
|
213
|
419
|
-
|
81
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
14
|
677
|
451
|
1
|
1
|
Property, plant and equipment held for sale
|
10
|
1,462
|
-
|
1,069
|
-
|
|
|
29,575
|
24,302
|
16,399
|
1,065
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
18
|
(7,883)
|
(7,747)
|
-
|
(116)
|
Trade and other payables
|
15
|
(7,363)
|
(9,067)
|
(94)
|
(19)
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
19
|
(12)
|
(24)
|
-
|
-
|
Provisions
|
16
|
(446)
|
(255)
|
-
|
-
|
Current tax liabilities
|
17
|
-
|
(53)
|
(39)
|
-
|
|
|
(15,704)
|
(17,146)
|
(133)
|
(135)
|
Net current assets
|
|
13,871
|
7,156
|
16,266
|
930
|
Non-current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings
|
18
|
-
|
(163)
|
(4,902)
|
(4,395)
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
20
|
(211)
|
(131)
|
(100)
|
(121)
|
|
|
(211)
|
(294)
|
(5,002)
|
(4,516)
|
Net assets
|
|
32,136
|
31,756
|
39,662
|
34,947
|
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital
|
21
|
550
|
392
|
550
|
392
|
Share premium
|
|
20,205
|
6,180
|
20,205
|
6,180
|
Capital redemption reserve
|
|
55
|
55
|
55
|
55
|
Translation reserve
|
|
(1,386)
|
(1,259)
|
(754)
|
(353)
|
Hedging reserve
|
|
382
|
362
|
-
|
-
|
Other reserves
|
|
1,688
|
1,688
|
19,145
|
19,145
|
Retained earnings
|
|
10,642
|
24,338
|
461
|
9,528
|
Total equity
|
|
32,136
|
31,756
|
39,662
|
34,947
|
The notes on page 25 to 54 form part of these accounts. The financial statements on pages 21 to 54 were
approved by the Board of Directors on 22 June and were signed on its behalf by:
D Mulligan, Director, Registered Company Number: 01547390
Group and Company Statements of Changes in Equity
For the Year Ended 31 March 2016
GROUP
|
Share
capital
£'000
|
Share
premium £'000
|
Capital redemption reserve
£'000
|
Translation reserve
£'000
|
Hedging reserve
£'000
|
Other
reserves £'000
|
Retained earnings £'000
|
Total
equity
£'000
|
Balance at 1 April 2014
|
392
|
6,180
|
55
|
(758)
|
(440)
|
1,688
|
24,253
|
31,370
|
Loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(120)
|
(120)
|
Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(501)
|
802
|
-
|
-
|
301
|
Total comprehensive income for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(501)
|
802
|
-
|
(120)
|
181
|
Transactions with owners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based payments (note 22)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
205
|
205
|
Total transactions with owners
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
205
|
205
|
Balance at 31 March 2015 and 1 April 2015
|
392
|
6,180
|
55
|
(1,259)
|
362
|
1,688
|
24,338
|
31,756
|
Loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(13,714)
|
(13,714)
|
Other comprehensive (expense)/ income for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(127)
|
20
|
-
|
-
|
(107)
|
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(127)
|
20
|
-
|
(13,714)
|
(13,821)
|
Transactions with owners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issue of ordinary shares
|
158
|
14,025
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,183
|
Share-based payments (note 22)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
18
|
Total transactions with owners
|
158
|
14,025
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
14,201
|
Balance at 31 March 2016
|
550
|
20,205
|
55
|
(1,386)
|
382
|
1,688
|
10,642
|
32,136
|
Retained earnings includes £553,000 at 31 March 2016 (2015: £570,000) which is not distributable and relates to a
1986 revaluation of land and buildings. Other reserves of £1,688,000 represent historic negative goodwill arising prior to the
transition to IFRS.
COMPANY
|
Share
capital
£'000
|
Share
premium £'000
|
Capital redemption reserve
£'000
|
Translation reserve
£'000
|
Other
reserves £'000
|
Retained earnings £'000
|
Total
equity
£'000
|
Balance at 1 April 2014
|
392
|
6,180
|
55
|
(958)
|
19,145
|
9,037
|
33,851
|
Profit for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
286
|
286
|
Other comprehensive income for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
605
|
-
|
-
|
605
|
Total comprehensive income for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
605
|
-
|
286
|
891
|
Transactions with owners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share-based payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
205
|
205
|
Total transactions with owners
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
205
|
205
|
Balance at 31 March 2015 and 1 April 2015
|
392
|
6,180
|
55
|
(353)
|
19,145
|
9,528
|
34,947
|
Loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(9,085)
|
(9,085)
|
Other comprehensive expense for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(401)
|
-
|
-
|
(401)
|
Total comprehensive loss for the year
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(401)
|
-
|
(9,085)
|
(9,486)
|
Transactions with owners
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from issue of ordinary shares
|
158
|
14,025
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,183
|
Share-based payments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
18
|
Total transactions with owners
|
158
|
14,025
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
14,201
|
Balance at 31 March 2016
|
550
|
20,205
|
55
|
(754)
|
19,145
|
461
|
39,662
|
The notes on page 25 to 54 form part of these accounts.
Group and Company Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 31 March 2016
|
|
|
|
|
Note
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (used in)/generated from operations
|
27
|
(9,632)
|
5,328
|
294
|
(194)
|
Interest paid
|
|
(429)
|
(506)
|
(181)
|
(192)
|
Tax received/(paid)
|
|
204
|
(127)
|
31
|
67
|
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities
|
|
(9,857)
|
4,695
|
144
|
(319)
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
|
|
349
|
20
|
342
|
-
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
|
10
|
(3,221)
|
(4,073)
|
-
|
-
|
Purchase of intangible assets
|
9
|
(1,341)
|
(988)
|
-
|
-
|
Interest received
|
|
21
|
1
|
174
|
174
|
Net cash (used in)/generated from investing activities
|
|
(4,192)
|
(5,040)
|
516
|
174
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares
|
|
15,000
|
-
|
15,000
|
-
|
Repayments of loans
|
|
(35)
|
(1,584)
|
-
|
-
|
Share issue and refinancing costs
|
|
(817)
|
-
|
(817)
|
-
|
Advances to subsidiary undertakings
|
|
-
|
-
|
(14,843)
|
116
|
Repayments to subsidiary undertakings
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
29
|
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities
|
|
14,148
|
(1,584)
|
(660)
|
145
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
99
|
(1,929)
|
-
|
-
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at beginning of the year
|
|
(7,247)
|
(5,456)
|
1
|
1
|
Effect of exchange rate movements
|
|
119
|
138
|
-
|
-
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at end of year
|
|
(7,029)
|
(7,247)
|
1
|
1
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts consist of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
14
|
677
|
451
|
1
|
1
|
Bank overdrafts
|
18
|
(7,706)
|
(7,698)
|
-
|
-
|
Cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at end of year
|
|
(7,029)
|
(7,247)
|
1
|
1
|
Notes to the Financial Statements
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Accounting policies for the year ended 31 March 2016
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These
policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.
BASIS OF PREPARATION
The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2016 has been prepared in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards ('IFRS') as adopted by the European Union ('EU'), IFRS Interpretations Committee ('IFRS-IC')
interpretations and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The consolidated
Group and Parent Company financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and under the historical cost
convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair
value through profit or loss. However, with regards to the Group, see below for details of material uncertainty.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of the
amount, event or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates.
GOING CONCERN
The Group's new business plan requires additional investment, so the Group is proposing to raise
£8 million additional equity to enable Management to pursue this plan.
The Directors have approached both existing and potential new investors to raise the additional
equity funding of £8 million and have also signed a new facility with the Group's bankers through to December 2019, which is
conditional on the £8 million equity raise. After the discussions with existing investors, the Directors have a high degree of
confidence that the fundraise will be approved by shareholders and therefore the new working capital facility will become
available. However, this equity raise is subject to shareholder approval on 8 July 2016.
The Group has prepared cash flow forecasts on the basis of the additional equity raise and new bank
facility and following a detailed review of these forecasts and cash flow models with external advisors, the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For
these reasons, the Financial Statements continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the annual financial statements.
However, as the current fundraise has not yet been approved by shareholders prior to approval of
these financial statements there remains a material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the Group's ability to
continue as a going concern. In the event that the Group does not raise funds as expected, the Group may be unable to realise its
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.
BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies
generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the
date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of
an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed
at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and
contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date,
irrespective of the extent of any non-controlling interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the
Group's share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.
Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated.
Unrealised losses are also eliminated but considered an impairment indicator of the asset concerned. Accounting policies of
subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS
The Group applied all applicable new standards, interpretations and amendments published by the
IASB and as endorsed by the European Union for the year beginning 1 January 2015, being IFRS 10, IFRS 11, IFRS 16, IAS 7, IAS 12
and amendments to IAS 1, IAS16, IAS19, IAS 27, IAS 28 and IAS 38. The implementation of these standards and amendments did not
have a material effect on the accounts.
The Group did not early adopt any standard, interpretation, or amendments published by the IASB
and endorsed by the European Union for which the mandatory application date is after 1 January 2014.
The following new standards, interpretations, and amendments to standards and interpretations have
been issued, subject to the EU endorsement, but are not effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2014 and have not
yet been early adopted by the Group:
|
Effective date for periods beginning on or after
|
IFRS 9 "Financial Instruments"
|
1 January 2018
|
IFRS 15 "Revenue from Contracts with Customers"
|
1 January 2017
|
IFRS 16 "Leases"
|
1 January 2019
|
IAS 7 "Statement of cash flows"
|
1 January 2017
|
IAS 12 "Income tax"
|
1 January 2017
|
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and
its Associate or Joint Venture"
|
1 January 2016
|
Amendments to IFRS 11 "Accounting for Acquisitions of interests in Joint
Operations"
|
1 January 2016
|
Amendments to IAS 1 "Presentation of financial statements
|
1 January 2016
|
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 "Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and
Amortisation"
|
1 January 2016
|
Amendments to IAS 19 "Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions"
|
1 July 2014
|
Amendments to IAS 27 "Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements"
|
1 January 2016
|
With the exception of IFRS 16 "Leases" the Group does not currently expect any of these changes to
have a material impact on the results. IFRS 16 will replace the current guidance under IAS 17 and will have a significant impact
on the accounting by lessees in particular. Under IAS 17, lessees were required to make a distinction between a finance lease (on
balance sheet) and an operating lease (off balance sheet). IFRS 16 will require lessees to recognise a lease liability reflecting
future lease payments and a 'right-of-use asset' for virtually all lease contracts. The adoption of IFRS 16 will have a material
effect on the Hornby plc financial statements.
RECONCILIATION OF STATUTORY TO NON STATUTORY INFORMATION IN THE CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT AND OPERATING AND FINANCIAL
REVIEW
Underlying (loss)/profit before taxation is shown to present a clearer view of the trading performance of the
business. Management has identified the following non-trivial adjustments, whose inclusion in earnings could distort underlying
trading performance: net foreign exchange (gains)/losses on intercompany loans which are dependent on exchange rates from time to
time and can be volatile and amortisation of intangibles which result from historical acquisitions. Additionally, exceptional
items including restructuring costs and impairments to goodwill, add volatility and these are considered to be one-off items and
therefore have also been added back in calculating underlying (loss)/profit before taxation.
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
|
Loss before taxation
|
(13,532)
|
(184)
|
|
Net foreign exchange impact on intercompany loans
|
(389)
|
618
|
|
Amortisation of intangibles
|
384
|
377
|
|
Exceptional items:
|
|
|
|
Restructuring costs
|
993
|
811
|
|
Implementation of new ERP system
|
1,174
|
-
|
|
Refinancing costs
|
762
|
-
|
|
Profit on disposal of property
|
(223)
|
-
|
|
Impairment of property, plant and equipment - tooling
|
1,158
|
-
|
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
3,990
|
-
|
|
Underlying (loss)/profit before taxation
|
(5,683)
|
1,622
|
|
The Statement of Comprehensive Income discloses foreign exchange movements, amortisation of
intangibles and exceptional items. Further detail of the exceptional items is included in Note 4.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the sale of goods net of value added tax, rebates and discounts, royalty
income and after eliminating sales within the Group.
Revenue is recognised as follows:
(a) Sale of goods
Sales of goods are recognised when a
Group entity has delivered products to the customer. The customer is either a trade customer or the consumer when sold through
Hornby concessions in various retail outlets, or via the internet.
(b) Royalty income
Royalty income is recognised on an
accruals basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreements.
(c) Sales returns
The Group establishes a sales
returns provision at the period end that reduces revenue in anticipation of customer returns of goods sold in
the period.
(d) Hornby Visitor Centre
Revenue is generated from the
ticket and product sales at our Visitor Centre in Margate and recognised at the point of sale.
Dividend income in the Company is recognised upon receipt. Management fees are recognised in the Company on an
accruals basis in relation to costs incurred on behalf of subsidiary companies.
EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS
Where items of income and expense included in the statement of comprehensive income are considered to be material
and exceptional in nature, separate disclosure of their nature and amount is provided in the financial statements. These items
are classified as exceptional items. The Group considers the size and nature of an item both individually and when aggregated
with similar items when considering whether it is material, for example impairment of intangible assets or
restructuring costs.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating
decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the
operating segments, has been identified as the Board of the Company that makes strategic decisions.
Operating profit of each reporting segment includes revenue and expenses directly attributable to
or able to be allocated on a reasonable basis. Segment assets and liabilities are those operating assets and liabilities directly
attributable to or that can be allocated on a reasonable basis.
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
Goodwill arising on a business combination before and after 1 April 2004, the date of transition to IFRS, is not
subject to amortisation but tested for impairment on an annual basis. Intangible assets, excluding goodwill, arising on a
business combination subsequent to 1 April 2004, are separately identified and valued, and subject to amortisation over their
estimated economic lives.
GOODWILL
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group's share of the net
identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried
at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of
an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for
the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that
are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose identified according to operating segment.
Goodwill is recorded in the currency of the cash generating unit to which it is allocated.
INTANGIBLES
(a) Brand names
Brand names, acquired as part of a business combination, are capitalised at fair
value as at the date of acquisition. They are carried at their fair value less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated
impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the fair value of brand names over their
estimated economic life of 15-20 years. Brand names have been valued on a 'relief from royalty' basis.
(b) Customer lists
Customer lists, acquired as part of a business combination, are capitalised at fair
value as at the date of acquisition. They are carried at their fair value less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated
impairment losses. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the fair value of customer relationships
over their estimated economic life of ten years. Customer lists have been valued according to discounted incremental operating
profit expected to be generated from each of them over their useful lives.
(c) Research and development
Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs
incurred on development projects (relating to the design and testing of new products) are recognised as intangible assets when it
is probable that the project will be a success, considering its commercial and technological feasibility, and costs can be
measured reliably. Other development expenditures are recognised as an expense as incurred.
(d) Computer software
Computer software expenditure is capitalised at the value at the date of acquisition and
depreciated over a useful economic life of 4-6 years.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Land and buildings are shown at cost less accumulated depreciation. Assets revalued prior to the transition to IFRS
use this valuation as deemed cost at this date. Other property, plant and equipment are shown at historical cost less accumulated
depreciation. Cost includes the original purchase price of the asset and the costs attributable to bringing the asset to its
working condition for its intended use.
Depreciation is provided at rates calculated to write off the cost or valuation of each asset, on a straight-line
basis (with the exception of tools and moulds) over its expected useful life to its residual value, as follows:
Freehold
buildings - 30 to
50 years
Plant and equipment - 5
to 10 years
Motor
vehicles
- 4 years
Freehold land is not depreciated.
Tools and moulds are depreciated at varying rates in line with the related estimated product sales on an
item-by-item basis up to a maximum of four years.
IMPAIRMENT OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested
annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which
the asset's carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount, which is considered to be the higher of its value in use and fair
value less costs to sell. In order to assess impairment, assets are grouped into the lowest levels for which there are separately
identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Cash flows used to assess impairment are discounted using appropriate rates
taking into account the cost of equity and any risks relevant to those assets.
INVESTMENTS
In the Company's financial statements, investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less any
impairment. Investments revalued using the equity method of valuation prior to the transition to IFRS use this valuation as
deemed cost at this date. Dividend income is shown separately in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost is predominantly determined using the
first-in, first-out ('FIFO') method. Alternative methods may be used when proven to generate no material difference. The cost of
finished goods and work in progress comprises raw materials, direct labour, other direct costs and related production overheads
(based on normal operating capacity).
Net realisable value is based on anticipated selling price less further costs expected to be incurred to completion
and disposal. Provisions are made against those stocks considered to be obsolete or excess to requirements on an
item-by-item basis.
The replacement cost, based upon latest invoice prices before the balance sheet date, is considered to be higher
than the balance sheet value of inventories at the year end due to price rises and exchange fluctuations. It is not considered
practicable to provide an accurate estimate of the difference at the year end date.
ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
Individual, formerly non-current assets, which are expected to be sold within the next twelve
months, are measured at the lower of their carrying amount at the time they are reclassified and selling price less further costs
expected to be incurred to disposal.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised in the Group and Company's balance sheet when the Group
or Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual
arrangements entered into.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group and Company
after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group and Company are recorded at the proceeds received,
net of direct issue costs.
BORROWING COSTS
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently
carried at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent
that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-down
occurs and subsequently amortised over the life of the facility. To the extent that there is no evidence that it is probable that
some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalised as a prepayment for liquidity services and amortised over
the period of the facility to which it relates.
SALES RETURNS PROVISIONS
Provisions for sales returns are recognised when the Group has a constructive obligation as a result of a past
event. Provisions for sales returns are measured at the present value of the expenditure expected to be required to settle the
obligation.
TRADE RECEIVABLES
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost less provision
for impairment. A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to
collect all amounts due according to the original terms of receivables. The amount of the provision is recognised in the
Statement of Comprehensive Income.
TRADE PAYABLES
Trade payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
TAXATION INCLUDING DEFERRED TAX
Corporation tax, where payable, is provided on taxable profits at the current rate.
The taxation liabilities of certain Group undertakings are reduced wholly or in part by the surrender of losses by
fellow Group undertakings.
Deferred tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and
liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and
unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary
differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised. The carrying amount of deferred
income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient
taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current
tax assets against current tax liabilities, and when the deferred income tax assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied
by the same taxation authority on either the taxable entity or different taxable entities where there is an intention to settle
the balances on a net basis.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the
asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted
at the balance sheet date. Tax relating to items recognised directly in equity is recognised in equity and not in the Statement
of Comprehensive Income.
CRITICAL JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING THE ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by
definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that may have an element of risk causing an
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year include provisions for stock
obsolescence, customer returns, doubtful debts, impairment reviews, fair values of share-based payments, fair values of
derivatives and recoverability of deferred tax assets. All of the above are estimated with reference to historical data,
expectation of future events and reviewed regularly.
Whenever there is a substantiated risk that an item of stock's sellable value may be lower than its actual stock
value, a provision for the difference between the two values is made. Management review the stock holdings on a regular basis and
consider where a provision for excess or obsolete stock should be made based on expected demand for the stock and
its condition.
The provision for sales returns is based on historic returns data applied to sales for the current year and this
provision is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis.
Specific debtors are provided for when there is significant doubt that a repayment of debt will be fulfilled
considering specific knowledge of the customer and sales terms of the debt outstanding.
The critical areas of judgement applied within the impairment reviews conducted include the weighted average cost
of capital used in discounting the cash flows of the cash generating units, the assessment of the initial growth rate used, the
growth rate in perpetuity of the cash flows and the forecast operating profits of the cash generating units. The judgments used
within this assessment are set out within note 8.
The critical areas of judgment used in the share based payment charge for the year include the assessment of the
fair value of the option along with the expected volatility and option term. These are based on historical data where this is
available and best estimates where historical data is not available. Further details in relation to share-based payments are
given in note 22.
The deferred tax assets are assessed based on the current trading performance, expected future cash flows in the
specific countries and the nature of the tax base.
The fair value of the financial derivatives is determined by the mark to market value at the year end date.
PROVISIONS
Liabilities and provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive
obligation as a result of past events and it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the
obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. The expense relating to any liability or provision is presented in the
Statement of Comprehensive Income net of any reimbursement but only if reimbursement is virtually certain and will be
settled simultaneously.
Provisions are measured at the present value of management's best estimate of the expenditure required to settle
the present obligation at the balance sheet date. If material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash
flows of the Group at rates that reflect current market assessments of the time value of money.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the cash flow statement includes cash in hand, deposits at banks,
other liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts or loans where
there is no right of set off are shown within borrowings in current or non-current liabilities on the balance sheet
as appropriate.
SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
Hornby Plc operates two share-based payment plans:
· Share Option Scheme
· Performance Share Plan
The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees. Equity-settled share-based payments are
measured at fair value (excluding the effect of non market-based vesting conditions) at the date of grant. The fair value
determined at the grant date of the equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting
period, based on the Group's estimate of shares that will eventually vest and adjusted for the effect of non market-based
vesting conditions.
The grant by the Company of options over its equity instruments to the employees of subsidiary undertakings in the
Company is treated as a capital contribution. The fair value of employee services received, measured by reference to the grant
date fair value, is recognised over the vesting period as an increase to investment in subsidiary undertakings, with a
corresponding credit to equity.
Share Option Scheme
Fair value is measured by use of the Black-Scholes model. The expected life used in the models has been adjusted,
based on management's best estimate, for the effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and
behavioural considerations.
Performance Share Plan
Awards are granted to Executive Directors in shares worth 100% of salary, with lower levels of grant for less
senior executives.
The Performance Share Plan ('PSP') incorporates two three-year performance conditions:
· Total Shareholder Return ('TSR')
· Earnings per share ('EPS') growth targets
each applying to a separate 40%:60% of the award respectively and vesting on the third anniversary of grant
as appropriate. The method applied in estimating the fair value of the 'PSP' awards is the Black-Scholes model,
The TSR fair value and the projected EPS award fair value are spread over the vesting period of the shares and
recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the appropriate year.
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT COSTS
During the year the Group operated a defined contribution money purchase pension scheme under which it pays
contributions based upon a percentage of the members' basic salary. The scheme is administered by trustees either appointed by
the Company or elected by the members (to constitute one third minimum).
Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are charged to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
according to the year in which they are payable.
Further information on pension costs and the scheme arrangements is provided in note 24.
SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM
Ordinary shares issued are shown as share capital at nominal value. The premium received on the sale of shares in
excess of the nominal value is shown as share premium within total equity.
LEASES
The Group enters into operating and finance leases. Assets held under finance leases are initially reported at
the fair value of the asset with an equivalent liability categorised as appropriate under current and non-current payables. The
assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful economic lives. Finance charges are allocated to
accounting periods over the period of the lease to produce a constant rate of return on the outstanding balance. Rentals are
apportioned between finance charges and the reduction of the liability and allocated to net interest.
Leases classed as operating leases are expensed on a straight-line basis to the Statement of Comprehensive Income
over the lease term.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Financial risk factors
The Group's operations expose it to a variety of financial risks that include the effects of changes in foreign
currency exchange rates, market interest rates, credit risk and its liquidity position. The Group has in place a risk management
programme that seeks to limit adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group by using foreign currency financial
instruments. In addition, other instruments are used to manage the Group's interest rate exposure.
(a) Foreign exchange risk
The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risks against Sterling primarily on
transactions in US Dollars. It enters into forward currency contracts to hedge the cash flows of its product sourcing operation
(i.e. it buys US Dollars forwards in exchange for Sterling) and looks forward six-twelve months on a rolling basis at forecasted
purchase volumes. The policy framework requires hedging between 70% and 100% of anticipated import purchases that are denominated
in US Dollars. The Company has granted Euro denominated intercompany loans to subsidiary companies that are translated to
Sterling at statutory period ends thereby creating exchange gains or losses. The loans to the subsidiaries, Hornby Deutschland
GmbH, Hornby Italia s.r.l and Hornby France S.A.S are classified as long-term loans and therefore the exchange gains and losses
on consolidation are reclassified to the translation reserve in Other Comprehensive Income as per IAS 21. The loan to the branch
in Spain is classified as a long-term loan however repayable on a shorter timescale than those of the other subsidiaries and
therefore the exchange gains or losses are taken to Statement of Comprehensive Income.
(b) Interest rate risk
The Group finances its operations through a mixture of retained profits and bank
borrowings. The Group borrows, principally in Sterling, at floating rates of interest to meet short-term funding requirements. At
the year end the Group's borrowings comprised a revolving credit facility, bank overdrafts and a fixed-term loan agreement.
(c) Credit risk
The Group manages its credit risk through a combination of internal credit
management policies and procedures and external credit insurance.
(d) Liquidity risk
At 31 March 2016 the Group had a revolving credit facility of £10 million expiring in August
2019. Borrowings in the year ended 31 March 2016 peaked at £12.9 million under the Group's previous revolving credit facility of
£13 million. The needs are determined by monitoring forecast and actual cash flows. The Group regularly monitors its performance
against its banking covenants to ensure compliance.
The Group has recently been successful in renegotiating its main UK banking facilities for a
further three-and-a-half years. The proposed £8 million equity placing has allowed us to reduce reliance on debt facilities and
we have signed a new revolving credit facility of £10 million with our main UK bankers Barclays. This facility is conditional on
the equity raising being approved by shareholders which is expected to allow sufficient headroom for trading working capital and
capital expenditure needs through to December 2019.
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
To manage exposure to foreign currency risk, the Group uses foreign currency forward contracts, also known as
derivative financial instruments.
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are
subsequently remeasured at their fair value. The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between
hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge
transactions. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the
derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values of the
hedged items.
(a) Cash flow hedge
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are
designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income. The gain or loss relating to the
ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within operating expenses.
Amounts accumulated in Other Comprehensive Income are recycled in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income in the periods when the hedged item affects profit or loss (for instance when the forecast purchase that is
hedged takes place). The gain or loss relating to the effective portion of forward foreign exchange contracts hedging import
purchases is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income within 'cost of sales'. However, when the forecast transaction
that is hedged results in the recognition of a non-financial asset (for example, inventory) the gains and losses previously
deferred in the Other Comprehensive Income are transferred from Other Comprehensive Income and included in the initial
measurement of the cost of the asset. The deferred amounts are ultimately recognised in cost of goods sold in the case of
inventory.
When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the
criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised in
income when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. When a forecast
transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss is immediately transferred to the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
(b) Derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting
Certain derivative instruments are not considered effective and do not qualify for
hedge accounting. Such derivatives are classified at fair value through the Statement of Comprehensive Income, and changes in the
fair value of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
FAIR VALUE ESTIMATION
The fair values of short-term deposits, loans and overdrafts with a maturity of less than one year are assumed to
approximate to their book values.
The fair values of the derivative financial instruments used for hedging purposes are disclosed in
note 19.
FOREIGN CURRENCY
Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded in the relevant functional currency at the exchange
rates ruling at the date of the transaction. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from such transactions are recognised in
the Statement of Comprehensive Income, except when deferred and disclosed in Other Comprehensive Income as
qualifying cash flow hedges. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the
exchange rates ruling at the balance sheet date and any exchange differences are taken to the Statement of Comprehensive
Income.
Foreign exchange gains/losses recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income relating to foreign currency
loans and other foreign exchange adjustments are included within operating profit.
On consolidation, the Statement of Comprehensive Income and cash flows of foreign subsidiaries are translated into
Sterling using average rates that existed during the accounting period. The balance sheets of foreign subsidiaries are translated
into Sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Gains or losses arising on the translation of opening
and closing net assets are recognised in Other Comprehensive Income.
DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTION
Final dividends are recorded in the Statement of Changes in Equity in the period in which they are approved by the
Company's shareholders. Interim dividends are recorded in the period in which they are approved and paid.
2. SEGMENTAL REPORTING
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Board (chief operating
decision-maker) that are used to make strategic decisions.
The Board considers the business from a geographic perspective. Geographically, management considers the
performance in the UK, US, Spain, Italy and the rest of Europe.
Although the USA segment does not meet the quantitative thresholds required by IFRS 8, management has concluded
that this segment should be reported, as it is closely monitored by the Board as it is outside Europe.
The Company is a holding company operating in the UK with its results given in the Company Statement of
Comprehensive Income on page 21 and its assets and liabilities given in the Company Balance Sheet on page 22. Other Company
information is provided in the other notes to the accounts.
Year ended 31 March 2016
|
UK
£'000
|
USA
£'000
|
Spain
£'000
|
Italy
£'000
|
Rest of
Europe
£'000
|
Total Reportable Segments £'000
|
Intra
Group
£'000
|
Group
£'000
|
Revenue - External
|
42,562
|
3,080
|
2,470
|
2,275
|
5,370
|
55,757
|
-
|
55,757
|
- Other segments
|
6,534
|
-
|
2,250
|
696
|
822
|
10,302
|
(10,302)
|
-
|
Operating loss
|
(3,801)
|
(4)
|
(7,214)
|
(528)
|
(1,577)
|
(13,124)
|
-
|
(13,124)
|
Finance cost - External
|
(379)
|
-
|
(38)
|
(3)
|
(9)
|
(429)
|
-
|
(429)
|
- Other segments
|
(175)
|
-
|
(181)
|
(130)
|
(56)
|
(542)
|
542
|
-
|
Finance income - External
|
21
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
21
|
-
|
21
|
- Other segments
|
542
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
542
|
(542)
|
-
|
Loss before taxation
|
(3,792)
|
(4)
|
(7,433)
|
(661)
|
(1,642)
|
(13,532)
|
-
|
(13,532)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysed as:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying loss before taxation
|
(2,100)
|
(4)
|
(2,017)
|
(471)
|
(1,091)
|
(5,683)
|
-
|
(5,683)
|
Net foreign exchange impact on intercompany loans
|
389
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
389
|
-
|
389
|
Amortisation of intangibles
|
(264)
|
-
|
-
|
(71)
|
(49)
|
(384)
|
-
|
(384)
|
Restructuring costs
|
(332)
|
-
|
(312)
|
(15)
|
(334)
|
(993)
|
-
|
(993)
|
Implementation of new ERP system
|
(814)
|
-
|
(88)
|
(104)
|
(168)
|
(1,174)
|
-
|
(1,174)
|
Refinancing costs
|
(762)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(762)
|
-
|
(762)
|
Profit on disposal of property
|
223
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
223
|
-
|
223
|
Impairment of tooling
|
(132)
|
-
|
(1,026)
|
_
|
-
|
(1,158)
|
-
|
(1,158)
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
-
|
-
|
(3,990)
|
_
|
-
|
(3,990)
|
-
|
(3,990)
|
Loss before taxation
|
(3,792)
|
(4)
|
(7,433)
|
(661)
|
(1,642)
|
(13,532)
|
-
|
(13,532)
|
Taxation
|
(182)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(182)
|
-
|
(182)
|
Loss for the year
|
(3,974)
|
(4)
|
(7,433)
|
(661)
|
(1,642)
|
(13,714)
|
-
|
(13,714)
|
Segment assets
|
55,604
|
1,704
|
5,088
|
3,673
|
3,696
|
69,765
|
(23,918)
|
45,847
|
Less intercompany receivables
|
(20,918)
|
(53)
|
(720)
|
(1,051)
|
(1,176)
|
(23,918)
|
23,918
|
-
|
Add tax assets
|
1,752
|
-
|
-
|
157
|
295
|
2,204
|
-
|
2,204
|
Total assets
|
36,438
|
1,651
|
4,368
|
2,779
|
2,815
|
48,051
|
-
|
48,051
|
Segment liabilities
|
14,036
|
1,923
|
11,141
|
4,414
|
5,799
|
37,313
|
(21,609)
|
15,704
|
Less intercompany payables
|
-
|
(1,774)
|
(10,635)
|
(4,026)
|
(5,174)
|
(21,609)
|
21,609
|
-
|
Add tax liabilities
|
207
|
-
|
4
|
-
|
-
|
211
|
-
|
211
|
Total liabilities
|
14,243
|
149
|
510
|
388
|
625
|
15,915
|
-
|
15,915
|
Other segment items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure
|
3,393
|
13
|
1,113
|
39
|
4
|
4,562
|
_
|
4,562
|
Depreciation
|
2,447
|
21
|
1,059
|
162
|
16
|
3,705
|
-
|
3,705
|
Net foreign exchange on intercompany loans
|
389
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
389
|
-
|
389
|
Amortisation of intangible assets
|
603
|
-
|
-
|
71
|
49
|
723
|
-
|
723
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
-
|
-
|
3,990
|
-
|
-
|
3,990
|
-
|
3,990
|
Share-based payment
|
18
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
18
|
All transactions between Group companies are on normal commercial terms.
Year ended 31 March 2015
|
UK
£'000
|
USA
£'000
|
Spain
£'000
|
Italy
£'000
|
Rest of
Europe
£'000
|
Total Reportable Segments £'000
|
Intra
Group
£'000
|
Group
£'000
|
Revenue - External
|
41,477
|
3,349
|
2,836
|
4,079
|
6,394
|
58,135
|
-
|
58,135
|
- Other segments
|
3,028
|
-
|
6,093
|
200
|
-
|
9,321
|
(9,321)
|
-
|
Operating profit/(loss)
|
46
|
125
|
111
|
315
|
(276)
|
321
|
-
|
321
|
Finance cost - External
|
(406)
|
-
|
(72)
|
(12)
|
(16)
|
(506)
|
-
|
(506)
|
- Other segments
|
-
|
-
|
(193)
|
(137)
|
(64)
|
(394)
|
394
|
-
|
Finance income - External
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
1
|
- Other segments
|
394
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
394
|
(394)
|
-
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation
|
35
|
125
|
(154)
|
166
|
(356)
|
(184)
|
-
|
(184)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Analysed as:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying profit/(loss) before taxation
|
1,566
|
125
|
(154)
|
265
|
(180)
|
1,622
|
-
|
1,622
|
Net foreign exchange impact on intercompany loans
|
(618)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(618)
|
-
|
(618)
|
Amortisation of intangibles
|
(264)
|
-
|
-
|
(83)
|
(30)
|
(377)
|
-
|
(377)
|
Restructuring costs
|
(649)
|
-
|
-
|
(16)
|
(146)
|
(811)
|
-
|
(811)
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation
|
35
|
125
|
(154)
|
166
|
(356)
|
(184)
|
-
|
(184)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxation
|
262
|
(39)
|
(92)
|
(170)
|
103
|
64
|
-
|
64
|
(Loss)/profit for the year
|
297
|
86
|
(246)
|
(4)
|
(253)
|
(120)
|
-
|
(120)
|
Segment assets
|
41,095
|
1,538
|
10,431
|
4,514
|
3,517
|
61,095
|
(14,417)
|
46,678
|
Less intercompany receivables
|
(13,198)
|
(4)
|
(915)
|
(238)
|
(62)
|
(14,417)
|
14,417
|
-
|
Add tax assets
|
2,092
|
-
|
31
|
139
|
256
|
2,518
|
-
|
2,518
|
Total assets
|
29,989
|
1,534
|
9,547
|
4,415
|
3,711
|
49,196
|
-
|
49,196
|
Segment liabilities
|
22,955
|
1,525
|
9,133
|
4,526
|
3,967
|
42,106
|
(24,850)
|
17,256
|
Less intercompany payables
|
(10,524)
|
(1,391)
|
(6,446)
|
(3,303)
|
(3,186)
|
(24,850)
|
24,850
|
-
|
Add tax liabilities
|
122
|
41
|
4
|
17
|
-
|
184
|
-
|
184
|
Total liabilities
|
12,553
|
175
|
2,691
|
1,240
|
781
|
17,440
|
-
|
17,440
|
Other segment items
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditure
|
3,563
|
19
|
1,243
|
234
|
2
|
5,061
|
-
|
5,061
|
Depreciation
|
2,550
|
22
|
1,020
|
141
|
16
|
3,749
|
-
|
3,749
|
Net foreign exchange on intercompany loans
|
618
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
618
|
Amortisation of intangible assets
|
264
|
-
|
-
|
83
|
30
|
-
|
-
|
377
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Share-based payment
|
205
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
205
|
All transactions between Group companies are on normal commercial terms.
3. FINANCE COSTS
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Finance costs:
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense on bank borrowings
|
(429)
|
(506)
|
-
|
-
|
Interest expense on intercompany borrowings
|
-
|
-
|
(181)
|
(192)
|
|
(429)
|
(506)
|
(181)
|
(192)
|
Finance income:
|
|
|
|
|
Bank interest
|
21
|
1
|
-
|
-
|
Interest income on intercompany loans
|
-
|
-
|
174
|
174
|
|
21
|
1
|
174
|
174
|
Net finance costs
|
(408)
|
(505)
|
(7)
|
(18)
|
4. (LOSS)/PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
The following items have been included in arriving at (loss)/profit before taxation:
|
|
|
|
|
Staff costs (note 23)
|
11,010
|
10,210
|
1,147
|
1,160
|
Inventories:
|
|
|
|
|
- Cost of inventories recognised as an expense (included in cost of sales)
|
26,808
|
25,400
|
-
|
-
|
- Stock provision
|
(895)
|
(179)
|
-
|
-
|
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment:
|
|
|
|
-
|
- Owned assets
|
3,705
|
3,749
|
19
|
34
|
Profit/(loss) on disposal of fixed assets
|
193
|
(5)
|
223
|
-
|
Other operating lease rentals payable:
|
|
|
|
|
- Plant and machinery
|
125
|
142
|
-
|
-
|
- Property
|
1,058
|
446
|
-
|
-
|
Repairs and maintenance expenditure on property, plant and equipment
|
171
|
82
|
-
|
-
|
Research and development expenditure
|
1,760
|
1,810
|
-
|
-
|
Foreign exchange (gains)/losses:
|
|
|
|
|
- On trading transactions and ineffective hedges
|
(135)
|
135
|
-
|
-
|
Impairment of trade receivables
|
163
|
40
|
-
|
-
|
Share-based payment charge
|
18
|
205
|
(48)
|
103
|
Other operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
- Foreign exchange on trading transactions
|
(822)
|
205
|
-
|
-
|
- Net impact of foreign exchange on intercompany loans
|
(389)
|
618
|
-
|
-
|
- Movement on fair value of ineffective hedge
|
135
|
(102)
|
-
|
-
|
- Amortisation of intangible assets - brands
|
384
|
377
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Exceptional items comprise:
|
|
|
|
|
- Restructuring costs
|
993
|
811
|
-
|
-
|
- Implementation of ERP system
|
1,174
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
- Refinancing
|
762
|
-
|
191
|
-
|
- Profit on disposal of property
|
(223)
|
-
|
(223)
|
-
|
- Impairment of property, plant and equipment
|
1,158
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
- Impairment of goodwill
|
3,990
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
- Impairment of investment
|
-
|
-
|
9,543
|
-
|
|
7,854
|
811
|
9,511
|
-
|
The exceptional items totalling £7.9 million (2015: £0.8 million) include restructuring costs (£1.0 million)
relating to the reorganisation of the European management teams and the costs of running the Margate site, impairment of goodwill
(£4.0 million) following the decision to restructure the European businesses, impairment of tooling (£1.1 million) following the
decision to discontinue certain product lines as part of the new business plan, costs relating to the implementation of the new
ERP system (£1.2 million), costs relating to the 2015 equity issue and bank refinancing (£0.8 million) less the profit on the
sale of part of the Margate site (£0.2 million).
Services provided by the Company's auditors and network firms
During the year the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Company's
auditors and network firms as detailed below:
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Fees payable to the Company's auditors for the audit of Parent Company and consolidated accounts
|
103
|
99
|
15
|
15
|
Fees payable to the Company's auditors and its associates for other services:
|
|
|
|
|
- The auditing of accounts of the Company's subsidiaries
|
39
|
37
|
39
|
-
|
- Audit-related assurance services
|
5
|
25
|
-
|
25
|
- Tax advisory services
|
19
|
31
|
-
|
-
|
- Tax compliance services
|
1
|
28
|
-
|
5
|
- Other advisory work
|
-
|
34
|
-
|
-
|
|
167
|
254
|
54
|
45
|
In the current financial year the level of non-audit fees was within the 1:1 ratio to audit fees as per Audit
Committee policy.
5. TAXATION
Analysis of tax charge/(credit) in the year
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Current tax
|
|
|
|
|
- UK taxation
|
-
|
(7)
|
89
|
99
|
adjustments in respect of prior years
|
(43)
|
103
|
-
|
-
|
- overseas taxation
|
(8)
|
138
|
-
|
(43)
|
adjustments in respect of prior years
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
(51)
|
234
|
89
|
56
|
Deferred tax (note 20)
|
|
|
|
|
- current year
|
(569)
|
(216)
|
(3)
|
(2)
|
- overseas taxation
|
348
|
60
|
-
|
-
|
- adjustments in respect of prior years
|
255
|
(142)
|
(7)
|
(3)
|
- effect of tax rate change on opening balance
|
199
|
-
|
(11)
|
-
|
|
233
|
(298)
|
(21)
|
(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total tax charge/(credit) to the loss before tax
|
182
|
(64)
|
68
|
51
|
The tax for the year differs to the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 20%. Any
differences are explained below:
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation
|
(13,532)
|
(184)
|
(9,017)
|
337
|
(Loss)/profit on ordinary activities multiplied by rate of
|
|
|
|
|
Corporation tax in UK of 20% (2015: 21%)
|
(2,706)
|
(39)
|
(1,803)
|
71
|
Effects of:
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to tax in respect of prior years
|
212
|
(39)
|
(7)
|
(5)
|
Permanent timing differences
|
1,208
|
-
|
1,889
|
-
|
Difference on overseas rates of tax
|
(486)
|
18
|
-
|
(15)
|
Impact of overseas losses not recognised
|
1,755
|
12
|
-
|
-
|
Remeasurement of deferred tax
|
|
|
|
|
- change in UK tax rate to 18%
|
199
|
-
|
(11)
|
-
|
Other
|
-
|
(16)
|
-
|
-
|
Total taxation
|
182
|
(64)
|
68
|
51
|
The standard rate of corporation tax in the UK changed from 21% to 20% with effect from 1 April
2015. Accordingly, the Company's profits for this accounting period are taxed at an effective rate of 20%. The UK corporation tax
rate is due to decrease further to 19% on 1 April 2017 and 17% on 1 April 2020, however, the latter is yet to be substantively
enacted.
UK deferred tax balances have been restated in these accounts and carried forward at a rate of
18%, being the current rate substantively enacted for periods from 1 April 2020 onwards.
6. DIVIDENDS
No interim or final dividends were paid in relation to the year ended 31 March 2015 and no interim dividend has
been paid in relation to the year ended 31 March 2016. The Directors are not proposing a final dividend in respect of the
financial year ended 31 March 2016.
7. (LOSS) / EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year, excluding those held in the employee share trust (note 22) which
are treated as cancelled.
For diluted loss per share, the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue is adjusted to assume
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares that have satisfied the appropriate performance criteria at 31 March 2016.
For the year ended 31 March 2016, there was no difference in the weighted average number of shares used for basic and diluted net
loss per ordinary share as the effect of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares was nil as both the outstanding options and PSP
awards have not vested.
Reconciliations of the (loss)/earnings and weighted average number of shares used in the calculations are set
out below.
|
|
|
|
(Loss) / earnings
£'000
|
Weighted average number of shares
'000s
|
Per-share amount
pence
|
(Loss) / earnings
£'000
|
Weighted average number of shares
'000s
|
Per-share amount
pence
|
REPORTED
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic loss per share
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
|
(13,714)
|
49,200
|
(27.87)
|
(120)
|
39,164
|
(0.31)
|
Effect of dilutive securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Diluted loss per share
|
(13,714)
|
49,200
|
(27.87)
|
(120)
|
39,164
|
(0.31)
|
UNDERLYING
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) / Earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders
|
(13,714)
|
49,200
|
(27.87)
|
(120)
|
39,164
|
(0.31)
|
Amortisation of intangibles
|
307
|
-
|
0.62
|
302
|
-
|
0.77
|
Restructuring costs
|
794
|
-
|
1.61
|
649
|
-
|
1.66
|
Implementation of new ERP system
|
939
|
-
|
1.91
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Refinancing
|
610
|
-
|
1.24
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Profit on disposal of Property
|
(178)
|
-
|
(0.36)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Impairment of PPE - tooling
|
1,158
|
-
|
2.36
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Impairment of goodwill
|
3,990
|
-
|
8.11
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Net foreign exchange translation adjustments
|
(311)
|
-
|
(0.64)
|
494
|
-
|
1.26
|
Underlying basic (loss) / earnings /EPS
|
(6,405)
|
49,200
|
(13.02)
|
1,325
|
39,164
|
3.38
|
Underlying diluted (loss) / earnings /EPS
|
(6,405)
|
49,200
|
(13.02)
|
1,325
|
39,164
|
3.38
|
The above numbers used to calculate the EPS for the year ended 31 March 2016 and 31 March 2015 have been tax
effected at the rate of 20% respectively with the exception of Hornby Spain where the net deferred tax
asset associated with the impairment in 2016 has not been recognised.
8. GOODWILL
GROUP
|
£'000
|
COST
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
12,973
|
Exchange adjustments
|
34
|
At 31 March 2016
|
13,007
|
AGGREGATE IMPAIRMENT
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
4,509
|
Charge for the year
|
3,990
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(8)
|
At 31 March 2016
|
8,491
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2016
|
4,516
|
COST
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
13,027
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(54)
|
At 31 March 2015
|
12,973
|
AGGREGATE IMPAIRMENT
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
4,497
|
Charge for the year
|
-
|
Exchange adjustments
|
12
|
At 31 March 2015
|
4,509
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2015
|
8,464
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2014
|
8,530
|
The Company has no goodwill.
The goodwill has been allocated to cash-generating units and a summary of carrying amounts of goodwill by
geographical segment (representing cash-generating units) at 31 March 2016 is as follows:
GROUP
|
UK
£'000
|
USA
£'000
|
Spain
£'000
|
Italy
£'000
|
France
£'000
|
Germany
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
At 31 March 2016
|
3,992
|
8
|
-
|
-
|
337
|
179
|
4,516
|
At 31 March 2015
|
3,992
|
8
|
3,990
|
-
|
295
|
179
|
8,464
|
Goodwill allocated to the above cash-generating units of the Group has been measured based on benefits each
geographical segment is expected to gain from the business combination.
Impairment tests for goodwill
Management reviews the business performance based on geography. Budgeted revenue was based on expected levels of
activity given results to date, together with expected economic and market conditions. Budgeted operating profit was calculated
based upon management's expectation of operating costs appropriate to the business as reflected in the new business plan.
The relative risk adjusted (or 'beta') discount rate applied reflects the risk inherent in hobby based product
companies. In determining this discount rate, management has applied an adjustment for risk of such companies in the industry on
average determined using the betas of comparable hobby based product companies. The forecasts are based on approved budgets for
the year ending 31 March 2017. Subsequent cash flows for the following two years have been increased in line with expectation of
4% growth based on the 3 year working capital model adopted by the business which incorporates the Group's strategy to integrate
the European operations, reducing costs and opening up new revenue opportunities, particularly through E-Commerce. This model has
been reviewed with external advisors as part of the recent refinancing process. Cash flows beyond the four-year period are
extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The cash flows were discounted using a pre-tax discount rate of 13%
(2015: 10%) which management believes is appropriate for all territories.
The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations for the year ended 31 March 2016 are as follows:
GROUP
|
UK
(Corgi)
|
UK
(Humbrol)
|
France
|
Spain
|
Italy
|
Germany
|
Gross Margin1
|
46.2%
|
46.2%
|
59.7%
|
59.7%
|
59.7%
|
59.7%
|
Growth rate to perpetuity2
|
1.0%
|
1.0%
|
1.0%
|
1.0%
|
1.0%
|
1.0%
|
The key assumptions used for value-in-use calculations for the year ended 31 March 2015 are as follows:
GROUP
|
UK
(Corgi)
|
UK
(Humbrol)
|
France
|
Spain
|
Italy
|
Germany
|
Gross Margin1
|
30.3%
|
47.0%
|
37.9%
|
22.62%
|
32.4%
|
26.06%
|
Growth rate to perpetuity2
|
2.0%
|
2.0%
|
2.0%
|
2.0%
|
2.0%
|
2.0%
|
1. Budgeted gross margin.
2. Weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget period.
These assumptions have been used for the analysis of each CGU within the operating segments.
For the UK CGU, the recoverable amount calculated based on value in use exceeded carrying value by £19.3 million. A
reduction in operating profit by 50%, or a rise in discount rate to 29% would remove the remaining headroom. For the France CGU,
the recoverable amount calculated based on value in use exceeded carrying value by £317k. A reduction in operating profit by 24%,
or a rise in discount rate to 20% would remove the remaining headroom. For the Germany CGU, the recoverable amount calculated
based on value in use exceeded carrying value by £5k. A reduction in operating profit by 1%, or a rise in discount rate to 14%
would remove the remaining headroom.
9. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
GROUP
|
Brand names £'000
|
Customer lists £'000
|
Computer Software £'000s
|
Total
£'000
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
COST
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
4,683
|
1,372
|
988
|
7,043
|
Additions
|
-
|
-
|
1,341
|
1,341
|
Exchange adjustments
|
130
|
33
|
-
|
163
|
At 31 March 2016
|
4,813
|
1,405
|
2,329
|
8,547
|
ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
1,897
|
1,075
|
-
|
2,972
|
Charge for the year
|
263
|
121
|
339
|
723
|
Exchange adjustments
|
43
|
32
|
-
|
75
|
At 31 March 2016
|
2,203
|
1,228
|
339
|
3,770
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2016
|
2,610
|
177
|
1,990
|
4,777
|
GROUP
|
Brand names £'000
|
Customer lists £'000
|
Computer Software £'000s
|
Total
£'000
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
COST
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
4,887
|
1,423
|
-
|
6,310
|
Additions
|
-
|
-
|
988
|
988
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(204)
|
(51)
|
-
|
(255)
|
At 31 March 2015
|
4,683
|
1,372
|
988
|
7,043
|
ACCUMULATED AMORTISATION
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
1,756
|
985
|
-
|
2,741
|
Charge for the year
|
240
|
137
|
-
|
377
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(99)
|
(47)
|
-
|
(146)
|
At 31 March 2015
|
1,897
|
1,075
|
-
|
2,972
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2015
|
2,786
|
297
|
988
|
4,071
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2014
|
3,131
|
438
|
-
|
3,569
|
All amortisation charges in the year have been charged in other operating expenses. The Company held no
intangible assets.
10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
GROUP
|
Freehold land and buildings £'000
|
Plant and equipment £'000
|
Motor
|
Tools and moulds
|
Total
|
vehicles £'000
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
2,952
|
6,598
|
239
|
55,039
|
64,828
|
Exchange adjustments
|
47
|
88
|
6
|
1,030
|
1,171
|
Additions at cost
|
-
|
395
|
-
|
2,826
|
3,221
|
Transfer to current assets held for sale
|
(2,999)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,999)
|
Disposals
|
-
|
(275)
|
(51)
|
(94)
|
(420)
|
At 31 March 2016
|
-
|
6,806
|
194
|
58,801
|
65,801
|
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
1,371
|
5,156
|
230
|
47,811
|
54,568
|
Exchange adjustments
|
47
|
75
|
7
|
882
|
1,011
|
Charge for the year
|
32
|
544
|
-
|
3,129
|
3,705
|
Transfer to current assets held for sale
|
(1,450)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,450)
|
Impairment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,158
|
1,158
|
Disposals
|
-
|
(239)
|
(43)
|
(101)
|
(383)
|
At 31 March 2016
|
-
|
5,536
|
194
|
52,879
|
58,609
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2016
|
-
|
1,270
|
-
|
5,922
|
7,192
|
The impairment charge in the year relates to tooling held in Hornby Espana S.A and Hornby Hobbies Limited, which
management no longer intend to use in the medium term operations of the business.
GROUP
|
Freehold land and buildings £'000
|
Plant and equipment £'000
|
Motor
vehicles £'000
|
Tools and moulds
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
3,026
|
6,172
|
249
|
53,178
|
62,625
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(74)
|
(93)
|
(10)
|
(1,455)
|
(1,632)
|
Additions at cost
|
-
|
531
|
-
|
3,542
|
4,073
|
Disposals
|
-
|
(12)
|
-
|
(226)
|
(238)
|
At 31 March 2015
|
2,952
|
6,598
|
239
|
55,039
|
64,828
|
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
1,346
|
4,719
|
234
|
45,943
|
52,242
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(22)
|
(73)
|
(8)
|
(1,097)
|
(1,200)
|
Charge for the year
|
47
|
522
|
4
|
3,176
|
3,749
|
Disposals
|
-
|
(12)
|
-
|
(211)
|
(223)
|
At 31 March 2015
|
1,371
|
5,156
|
230
|
47,811
|
54,568
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2015
|
1,581
|
1,442
|
9
|
7,228
|
10,260
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2014
|
1,680
|
1,453
|
15
|
7,235
|
10,383
|
Freehold land amounting to £786,000 (2015: £786,000) has not been depreciated. The Group holds no finance
leases (2015: none).
The Group has taken advantage of the exemption under IFRS 1 to use the valuation of certain land and buildings at
the date of transition to IFRS as deemed cost. All other assets are stated at cost.
COMPANY
|
Freehold land and buildings £'000
|
Plant and equipment £'000
|
Total
£'000
|
COST
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
2,428
|
4
|
2,432
|
Transfer to current assets held for sale
|
(2,428)
|
-
|
(2,428)
|
At 31 March 2016
|
-
|
4
|
4
|
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
1,221
|
4
|
1,225
|
Charge for the year
|
19
|
-
|
19
|
Transfer to current assets held for sale
|
(1,240)
|
-
|
(1,240)
|
At 31 March 2016
|
-
|
4
|
4
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2016
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
COMPANY
|
Freehold land and buildings £'000
|
Plant and equipment £'000
|
Total
£'000
|
COST
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2014 and at 31 March 2015
|
2,428
|
4
|
2,432
|
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2014
|
1,187
|
4
|
1,191
|
Charge for the year
|
34
|
-
|
34
|
At 31 March 2015
|
1,221
|
4
|
1,225
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2015
|
1,207
|
-
|
1,207
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2014
|
1,241
|
-
|
1,241
|
The Company does not hold any assets under finance leases. Freehold land amounting to £786,000 (2015:
£786,000) has not been depreciated.
Property, plant and equipment held for sale
At 31 March 2016 the Group had a clear intention to sell the land and buildings held by the Company and by its
subsidiary Hornby Espana S.A and remain in a sales process for both sites. These assets have been reclassified as current assets
under IFRS 5. During the year the Group sold part of the land and buildings held for sale.
|
Group
|
Company
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
|
Freehold land and buildings
|
|
|
|
|
|
COST
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Transfer from non-current assets
|
|
2,999
|
-
|
2,428
|
-
|
Disposals
|
|
(258)
|
-
|
(258)
|
-
|
At 31 March 2016
|
|
2,741
|
-
|
2,170
|
-
|
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April 2015
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Transfer from non-current assets
|
|
1,418
|
-
|
1,240
|
-
|
Disposals
|
|
(139)
|
-
|
(139)
|
-
|
At 31 March 2016
|
|
1,279
|
-
|
1,101
|
-
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2016
|
|
1,462
|
-
|
1,069
|
-
|
Net book amount at 31 March 2015
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. INVESTMENTS
COMPANY
The movements in the net book value of interests in subsidiary undertakings are as follows:
|
Interests in subsidiary undertakings at valuation £'000
|
Loans to subsidiary undertakings at cost
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
At 1 April 2015
|
33,155
|
4,171
|
37,326
|
Capital contribution relating to share-based payment
|
(48)
|
-
|
(48)
|
Net increase in loans to subsidiary undertaking
|
-
|
663
|
663
|
Impairment of investment in subsidiary undertakings
|
(9,543)
|
-
|
(9,543)
|
At 31 March 2016
|
23,564
|
4,834
|
28,398
|
At 1 April 2014
|
33,053
|
4,171
|
37,224
|
Capital contribution relating to share-based payment
|
102
|
-
|
102
|
At 31 March 2015
|
33,155
|
4,171
|
37,326
|
Interest was charged on loans to subsidiary undertakings at Sterling three-month Libor + 3.6%.
Loans are unsecured and exceed five years' maturity.
The impairment of investments in the year relates to a write down to the investments held in Italy, France Spain
and UK.
GROUP SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS
Details of the undertakings whose results or financial position affected the figures shown in the Company's annual
accounts, are set out below. Hornby Hobbies Limited and Hornby España S.A. are engaged in the development, design, sourcing and
distribution of models. Hornby America Inc., Hornby Italia s.r.l., Hornby France S.A.S. and Hornby Deutschland GmbH are
distributors of models. Hornby Industries Limited and H&M (Systems) Limited are dormant companies.
|
|
|
Proportion of nominal value of issued shares held
|
|
Country of incorporation
|
Description of shares held
|
Group
%
|
Company
%
|
Hornby Hobbies Limited
|
United Kingdom
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
Hornby America Inc.
|
USA
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
Hornby España S.A
|
Spain
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
Hornby Italia s.r.l.
|
Italy
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
Hornby France S.A.S.
|
France
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
Hornby Deutschland GmbH
|
Germany
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
Hornby Industries Limited
|
United Kingdom
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
H&M (Systems) Limited
|
United Kingdom
|
Ordinary shares
|
100
|
100
|
12. INVENTORIES
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Raw materials
|
-
|
917
|
-
|
-
|
Work in progress
|
57
|
101
|
-
|
-
|
Finished goods
|
13,580
|
11,451
|
-
|
-
|
|
13,637
|
12,469
|
-
|
-
|
13. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
CURRENT:
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables
|
12,303
|
9,569
|
-
|
-
|
Less: provision for impairment of receivables
|
(540)
|
(375)
|
-
|
-
|
Trade receivables - net
|
11,763
|
9,194
|
-
|
-
|
Other receivables
|
103
|
681
|
-
|
-
|
Prepayments
|
1,326
|
569
|
74
|
12
|
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertaking
|
-
|
-
|
15,255
|
971
|
|
13,192
|
10,444
|
15,329
|
983
|
Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to the Group's customer base being
large and unrelated and therefore the provision for receivables impairments are deemed adequate. Credit insurance policies are in
place in Hornby España S.A., Hornby Italia s.r.l., Hornby France S.A.S. and Hornby Deutschland GmbH covering trade receivables at
31 March 2016 to the value of £1.4 million (2015: £2.3 million).
Gross trade receivables can be analysed as follows:
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Fully performing
|
9,939
|
7,096
|
Past due
|
1,824
|
2,098
|
Fully impaired
|
540
|
375
|
Trade receivables
|
12,303
|
9,569
|
As of 31 March 2016, trade receivables of £1,824,000 (2015: £2,098,000) were past due but not impaired. These
relate to a number of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade
receivables is as follows:
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
1 - 120 days
|
1,451
|
1,928
|
>120 days
|
373
|
170
|
|
1,824
|
2,098
|
As of 31 March 2016, trade receivables of £540,000 (2015: £375,000) were impaired and provided for. The amount of
provision was £540,000 (2015: £375,000) as of 31 March 2016.
Significant financial difficulties of the customer, probability that the customer will enter bankruptcy or
financial reorganisation are considered indications that the trade receivable is impaired.
The ageing of these receivables is as follows:
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
1 - 120 days
|
57
|
23
|
> 120 days
|
483
|
352
|
|
540
|
375
|
Movements on the Group provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
At 1 April
|
375
|
377
|
Provision for receivables impairment
|
163
|
40
|
Receivables written-off during the year as uncollectible
|
(23)
|
(22)
|
Exchange adjustments
|
25
|
(20)
|
At 31 March
|
540
|
375
|
The charge relating to the increase in provision has been included in 'administrative expenses' in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
The carrying amounts of the Group and Company trade and other receivables are denominated in the
following currencies:
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Sterling Intercompany
|
-
|
-
|
15,255
|
971
|
Sterling
|
7,648
|
5,617
|
-
|
12
|
Euro
|
3,907
|
4,307
|
-
|
-
|
US Dollar
|
311
|
465
|
-
|
-
|
HK Dollar
|
-
|
55
|
-
|
-
|
|
11,866
|
10,444
|
15,255
|
983
|
14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Cash at bank and in hand
|
677
|
451
|
1
|
1
|
15. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
CURRENT:
|
|
|
|
|
Trade payables
|
5,306
|
5,114
|
-
|
-
|
Other taxes and social security
|
797
|
950
|
14
|
19
|
Other payables
|
564
|
1,041
|
-
|
-
|
Accruals
|
696
|
1,962
|
80
|
-
|
|
7,363
|
9,067
|
94
|
19
|
16. PROVISIONS
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Sales returns
|
|
|
|
|
At 1 April
|
255
|
238
|
-
|
-
|
Charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
784
|
597
|
-
|
-
|
Utilised in the year
|
(593)
|
(580)
|
-
|
-
|
At 31 March
|
446
|
255
|
-
|
-
|
Provision is made for future sales returns based on historical trends. The provision is expected to be utilised
within one year from the balance sheet date.
17. CURRENT TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Current tax assets
|
|
|
|
|
UK Corporation tax recoverable
|
168
|
371
|
-
|
50
|
Overseas Corporation tax recoverable
|
45
|
48
|
-
|
31
|
|
213
|
419
|
-
|
81
|
Current tax liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
UK Corporation tax liability
|
-
|
-
|
39
|
-
|
Overseas Corporation tax liability
|
-
|
53
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
53
|
39
|
-
|
18. BORROWINGS
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Secured borrowing at amortised cost
|
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts
|
7,706
|
7,698
|
-
|
-
|
Bank loan
|
177
|
212
|
-
|
-
|
Loan from subsidiary undertakings
|
-
|
-
|
4,902
|
4,511
|
|
7,883
|
7,910
|
4,902
|
4,511
|
Total borrowings
|
|
|
|
|
Amount due for settlement within 12 months
|
7,883
|
7,747
|
-
|
116
|
Amount due for settlement after 12 months
|
-
|
163
|
4,902
|
4,395
|
|
7,883
|
7,910
|
4,902
|
4,511
|
The Group obtained a covenant reset in the year for the following covenants:
The December 2015 and March 2016 quarterly covenant of the ratio of consolidated gross borrowings less consolidated
total cash to consolidated EBITDA as well as the annual covenant requirement to clear down the borrowing facility to nil for 10
clear days.
The Company borrowings are denominated in Sterling. All intercompany borrowings are formalised by way of loan
agreements. The loans can be repaid at any time however the Company has received confirmation from its subsidiary that they will
not require payment within the next twelve months.
Analysis of borrowings by currency:
GROUP
|
Sterling
£'000
|
Euros
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
31 March 2016
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts
|
7,704
|
2
|
7,706
|
Bank loan
|
-
|
177
|
177
|
|
7,704
|
179
|
7,883
|
31 March 2015
|
|
|
|
Bank overdrafts
|
6,039
|
1,659
|
7,698
|
Bank loan
|
-
|
212
|
212
|
|
6,039
|
1,871
|
7,910
|
The other principal features of the Group's borrowings are as follows:
At 31 March 2016 the Group had a revolving credit facility of £10 million expiring August 2019 and the future
interest rates on this facility are Libor + 2.9%.
The average effective interest rate on bank overdrafts approximated 3.4% (2015: 4.07%) per annum and is determined
based on 2.9% (2015: 3.6%) above three-month Libor.
Cash at bank and bank overdrafts of £7.0 million (2015: £7.2 million) are with financial institutions with a credit
rating of A2 per Moody's rating agency.
Undrawn borrowing facilities
At 31 March 2016, the Group had available £3 million (2015: £9.2 million) of undrawn committed borrowing facilities
in respect of which all conditions precedent had been met. Included within this the European subsidiaries had available £0.2
million (2015: £2.3 million) of undrawn import credit line facilities that could be obtained with security being given against
trade receivables. The Group has recently renegotiated its banking facilities for the next three-and-a-half years, conditional on
the completion of an additional equity raise of £8 million, details of which can be found within note 29 Post balance
sheet events.
19. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group's policies and strategies in relation to risk and financial instruments are detailed in note 1.
|
|
|
GROUP
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Carrying values of derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
|
|
Forward foreign currency contracts - cash flow hedges
|
394
|
519
|
(12)
|
(24)
|
The hedged forecast transactions denominated in foreign currency are expected to occur at various dates during the
next 12 months. Gains and losses recognised in reserves on forward foreign exchange contracts as of 31 March 2016 are recognised
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income first in the period or periods during which the hedged forecast transaction affects the
Statement of Comprehensive Income, which is within twelve months from the balance sheet date.
At 31 March 2016 the gross value of forward currency contracts was as follows:
|
2016
'000s
|
2015
'000s
|
US Dollar
|
11,800
|
21,862
|
The total net fair value above for forward foreign currency contracts comprises £382,000 asset (2015: £495,000
asset) of which £382,000 net asset (2015: £362,000 asset) represents an effective hedge at 31 March 2016 and therefore credited
to Other Comprehensive Income in accordance with IAS 39. The balance of £nil (2015: £136,000 asset) was the ineffective portion
and was included within operating expenses.
In accordance with IAS 39, the Group has reviewed all contracts for embedded derivatives that are required to be
separately accounted for if they do not meet certain requirements set out in the standard. No embedded derivatives have
been identified.
The Company has no derivative financial instruments.
Fair values of non-derivative financial assets and liabilities
For the Group and the Company, as at 31 March 2016 and 31 March 2015, there is no difference between the carrying
amount and fair value of each of the following classes of financial assets and liabilities, principally due to their short
maturity: trade and other receivables, cash at bank and in hand, trade and other payables and current borrowings. Bank deposits
attract interest within 1.0% of the ruling market rate. There is no significant difference between the fair value and carrying
amount of non-current borrowings as the impact of discounting is not significant.
Maturity of financial liabilities
GROUP
|
Bank loan
£'000
|
Overdraft facilities £'000s
|
Accounts payable and accruals £'000s
|
2016
Total
£'000
|
Less than one year
|
177
|
7,706
|
7,363
|
15,246
|
Between one and two years
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Between two and five years
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
More than five years
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
177
|
7,706
|
7,363
|
15,246
|
|
Bank loan
£'000
|
Overdraft facilities £'000s
|
Accounts payable and accruals £'000s
|
2015
Total
£'000
|
Less than one year
|
49
|
7,698
|
8,967
|
16,714
|
Between one and two years
|
49
|
-
|
-
|
49
|
Between two and five years
|
114
|
-
|
-
|
114
|
More than five years
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
212
|
7,698
|
8,967
|
16,877
|
COMPANY
|
2016 Intercompany Debt
£'000
|
2015 Intercompany Debt
£'000
|
More than five years (note 18)
|
4,902
|
4,395
|
HIERARCHY OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following tables present the Group's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value at 31 March 2016
and 31 March 2015. The table analyses financial instruments carried at fair value, by valuation method. The different levels have
been defined as follows:
· Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities (Level 1).
· Inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable
for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).
· Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market
data (that is, unobservable inputs) (Level 3).
There were no transfers or reclassifications between Levels within the period. Level 2 hedging derivatives comprise
forward foreign exchange contracts and have been fair valued using forward exchange rates that are quoted in an active market.
The effects of discounting are generally insignificant for Level 2 derivatives.
The fair value of the following financial assets and liabilities approximate their carrying amount: Trade and other
receivables, other current financial assets, cash and cash equivalents (excluding bank overdrafts), trade and
other payables.
Financial Instruments
|
Level 1
£'000
|
Level 2
£'000
|
Level 3
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Trading derivatives
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Derivatives used for hedging
|
-
|
394
|
-
|
394
|
Available-for-sale financial assets
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total assets as at 31 March 2016
|
-
|
394
|
-
|
394
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Derivatives used for hedging
|
-
|
(12)
|
-
|
(12)
|
Total liabilities at 31 March 2016
|
-
|
(12)
|
-
|
(12)
|
|
Level 1
£'000
|
Level 2
£'000
|
Level 3
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
Trading derivatives
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Derivatives used for hedging
|
-
|
519
|
-
|
519
|
Available-for-sale financial assets
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total assets as at 31 March 2015
|
-
|
519
|
-
|
519
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Derivatives used for hedging
|
-
|
(24)
|
-
|
(24)
|
Total liabilities at 31 March 2015
|
-
|
(24)
|
-
|
(24)
|
Interest rate sensitivity
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as the Group borrows funds at both fixed and floating interest rates.
The exposure to these borrowings varies during the year due to the seasonal nature of cash flows relating to sales.
In order to measure risk, floating rate borrowings and the expected interest costs are forecast on a monthly basis
and compared to budget using management's expectations of a reasonably possible change in interest rates.
The effect on both income and equity based on exposure to borrowings at the balance sheet date for a 1.0% increase
in interest rates is £83,000 (2015: £99,000) before tax. A 1% fall in interest rates gives the same but opposite effect. 1% is
considered an appropriate benchmark given the minimum level of movement in the UK interest rate over recent years and expectation
over the next financial year.
Foreign currency sensitivity
The Group is primarily exposed to fluctuations in US Dollars, and the Euro. The following table details how the
Group's income and equity would increase on a before tax basis, given a 10% revaluation in the respective currencies against
Sterling and in accordance with IFRS 7 all other variables remaining constant. A 10% devaluation in the value of Sterling would
have the opposite effect. The 10% change represents a reasonably possible change in the specified foreign exchange rates in
relation to Sterling.
|
Comprehensive Income and Equity Sensitivity
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
US dollars
|
995
|
60
|
Euros
|
1,067
|
845
|
|
2,062
|
905
|
Capital risk management
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern in
order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to
reduce the cost of capital.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. The ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total
capital. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings as shown in the consolidated balance sheet less cash and cash equivalents.
Total capital is calculated as 'equity' as shown in the balance sheet plus net debt.
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Total borrowings (note 18)
|
7,883
|
7,910
|
Less:
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents (note 14)
|
(677)
|
(451)
|
Net debt
|
7,206
|
7,459
|
Total equity
|
32,136
|
31,756
|
Total capital
|
39,342
|
39,215
|
Gearing
|
18%
|
19%
|
20. DEFERRED TAX
Deferred tax is calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method.
The movement on the deferred tax account is as shown below:
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
At 1 April
|
(1,968)
|
(1,722)
|
121
|
126
|
Charge/(credit) to Statement of Comprehensive Income (note 5) - origination and reversal
of temporary differences
|
233
|
(298)
|
(21)
|
(5)
|
Exchange adjustments
|
(45)
|
52
|
-
|
-
|
At 31 March
|
(1,780)
|
(1,968)
|
100
|
121
|
Deferred tax assets have been recognised in respect of tax losses in the UK only. Other temporary
differences giving rise to deferred tax assets have been recognised in the UK where it is probable that those assets will
be recovered.
No deferred tax is provided for tax liabilities which would arise on the distribution of profits retained by
overseas subsidiaries because there is currently no intention that such profits will be remitted.
The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the year are shown below.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are only offset where there is a legally enforceable right
of offset.
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
Revaluation
£'000
|
Accelerated capital allowances
£'000
|
Acquisition intangibles
£'000
|
Other
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Revaluation
£'000
|
Accelerated capital allowances
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
At 1 April 2015
|
114
|
7
|
-
|
10
|
131
|
114
|
7
|
121
|
(Credit)/charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
(14)
|
(7)
|
-
|
(10)
|
(31)
|
(14)
|
(7)
|
(21)
|
Transferred from deferred tax assets
|
-
|
-
|
111
|
-
|
111
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
At 31 March 2016
|
100
|
-
|
111
|
-
|
211
|
100
|
-
|
100
|
At 1 April 2014
|
117
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
136
|
117
|
9
|
126
|
(Credit)/charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
(3)
|
(2)
|
-
|
-
|
(5)
|
(3)
|
(2)
|
(5)
|
At 31 March 2015
|
114
|
7
|
-
|
10
|
131
|
114
|
7
|
121
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets
|
Short-term incentive plan
£'000
|
Acquisition intangibles
£'000
|
Other
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
Short-term incentive plan
£'000
|
Total
£'000
|
At 1 April 2015
|
-
|
(161)
|
(1,938)
|
(2,099)
|
-
|
-
|
(Credit)/Charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
-
|
272
|
(8)
|
264
|
-
|
-
|
Foreign exchange
|
-
|
-
|
(45)
|
(45)
|
-
|
-
|
Transferred to deferred tax liabilities
|
-
|
(111)
|
-
|
(111)
|
-
|
-
|
At 31 March 2016
|
-
|
-
|
(1,991)
|
(1,991)
|
-
|
-
|
At 1 April 2014
|
-
|
(142)
|
(1,716)
|
(1,858)
|
-
|
-
|
(Credit)/Charge to Statement of Comprehensive Income
|
-
|
(19)
|
(274)
|
(293)
|
-
|
-
|
Foreign exchange
|
-
|
-
|
52
|
52
|
-
|
-
|
At 31 March 2015
|
-
|
(161)
|
(1,938)
|
(2,099)
|
-
|
-
|
Net deferred tax (asset)/liability
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 March 2016
|
|
|
|
(1,780)
|
|
100
|
At 31 March 2015
|
|
|
|
(1,968)
|
|
121
|
|
|
|
GROUP
|
Recognised £'000
|
Not recognised £'000
|
Recognised £'000
|
Not recognised £'000
|
Deferred tax comprises:
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances
|
(1,404)
|
-
|
(1,054)
|
-
|
Other temporary differences - UK
|
(376)
|
-
|
(546)
|
-
|
Other temporary differences - overseas
|
-
|
(2,644)
|
(368)
|
(934)
|
Deferred tax (asset)/liability
|
(1,780)
|
(2,644)
|
(1,968)
|
(934)
|
The net deferred tax asset not recognised of £2,644,000 represents the unrecognised losses in
Hornby Deutschland GmbH of £141,000 (2015: £67,000) and in Hornby Italia s.r.l of £1,361,000 (2015: £867,000), Hornby Espana S.A
of £431,000 (2015: nil) and Hornby France S.A.S of £711,000 (2015: nil).
|
|
|
COMPANY
|
Recognised £'000
|
Not recognised £'000
|
Recognised £'000
|
Not recognised £'000
|
Deferred tax comprises:
|
|
|
|
|
Accelerated capital allowances
|
-
|
-
|
7
|
-
|
Other timing differences
|
100
|
-
|
114
|
-
|
Deferred tax liability
|
100
|
-
|
121
|
-
|
21. SHARE CAPITAL
GROUP AND COMPANY
Allotted, issued and fully paid:
|
|
|
Ordinary shares of 1p each
|
Number of shares
|
£'000
|
Number of shares
|
£'000
|
At 31 March
|
39,164,100
|
392
|
39,164,100
|
392
|
Issue or ordinary shares
|
15,789,474
|
158
|
-
|
-
|
At 1 April
|
54,953,574
|
550
|
39,164,100
|
392
|
On 12 August 2015 the Company issued 15,789,474 Ordinary 1 pence shares for 95 pence per share, totalling £15
million. At 31 March 2016 there were no options granted under the Company's share option schemes which remained outstanding.
22. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
Hornby Plc operates three share-based payment plans - Share Option Scheme ('SOS') and Performance Share Plan
('PSP').
SOS awards
The SOS awards are a reward of share options to Executive Directors and senior management that vest after three
years and must be exercised in a four or seven year exercise window.
The awards issued in previous years were subject to a performance measure of Profit before Interest and Tax
('PBIT') or Profit before Tax ('PBT') as disclosed by the Group's accounts for any of the years ended 31 March 2006, 31 March
2007, 31 March 2008, 31 March 2009 or 31 March 2010 excluding (i) any profit or loss in relation to property transactions, (ii)
any restructuring and abortive due diligence costs and (iii) any profits or losses arising from businesses acquired by the Group
after the date of grant of the Option. Some awards are subject to achieving a PBIT that is equal to or greater than £8 million,
or to PBT being equal to or greater than £9 million or aggregate PBT for three years ending 31 March 2008, 2009 and 2010 being
equal to or greater than £32.7 million. The awards are equity settled.
Activity relating to share options for the years ended 31 March 2016 and 31 March 2015 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
Number
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
Number
|
Weighted average exercise price
|
Outstanding at 1 April
|
150,000
|
201.0p
|
365,809
|
201.0p
|
Exercised
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Lapsed
|
(150,000)
|
201.0p
|
(215,809)
|
201.0p
|
Outstanding at 31 March
|
-
|
-
|
150,000
|
201.0p
|
No options were exercised within the financial year (2015: nil).
Performance Share Plan
All Performance Share Plan ('PSP') awards outstanding at 31 March 2016 vest only if performance conditions are met.
Awards granted under the PSP must be exercised within one year of the relevant award vesting date.
The Group operates the PSP for Executive Directors and senior executives. Awards under the scheme are granted in
the form of a nil-priced option, and are satisfied using market-purchased shares. The awards vest in full or in part dependent on
the satisfaction of specified performance targets. 40% of the award vests dependent on TSR performance over a three-year
performance period, relative to the constituents of the FTSE Small Cap Index (excluding investment trusts) from the time of
grant, and the remaining 60% vests dependent on performance against earnings per share targets.
All plans are subject to continued employment. To the extent that such shares in the above plans are awarded to
employees below fair value, a charge calculated in accordance with IFRS 2 'Share-based payment' is included within other
operating expenses in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. This charge for the Group amounts to £18,000 and the credit for the
Company amounted to £47,000 in the year ended 31 March 2016 (2015: £205,000 charge for the Group amount and the charge for the
Company amounted to £102,000).
The following table summarises the key assumptions used for grants during the year:
|
2016 PSP1
|
2015 PSP1
|
Fair value (p)
|
68.61p
|
46.14p
|
Options pricing model used
|
Black Scholes (Stochastic)
|
Black Scholes (Stochastic)
|
Share price at grant date (p)
|
68.0p
|
71.0p
|
Exercise price (p)
|
nil
|
nil
|
Expected volatility (%)
|
32.4%
|
34.2%
|
Risk-free rate (%)
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
Expected option term (years)
|
3
|
3
|
Expected dividends (per year, %)
|
0%
|
0%
|
1Assumptions for TSR component only.
Assumptions on expected volatility and expected option term have been made on the basis of
historical data, wherever available, for the period corresponding with the vesting period of the option. Best estimates have been
used where historical data is not available in this respect.
23. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Staff costs for the year:
|
|
|
|
|
Wages and salaries
|
8,559
|
8,444
|
834
|
855
|
Share-based payments (note 22)
|
18
|
205
|
(48)
|
103
|
Social security costs
|
1,090
|
1,131
|
121
|
110
|
Other pension costs (note 24)
|
555
|
414
|
107
|
92
|
Redundancy and compensation for loss of office
|
788
|
16
|
133
|
-
|
|
11,010
|
10,210
|
1,147
|
1,160
|
The redundancy costs form part of the restructuring costs in the year classified as exceptional items.
Average monthly number of people (including Executive Directors) employed by the Group:
|
|
|
|
2016
Number
|
2015
Number
|
2016
Number
|
2015
Number
|
Operations
|
47
|
65
|
1
|
2
|
Sales, marketing and distribution
|
139
|
140
|
1
|
-
|
Administration
|
44
|
47
|
5
|
3
|
|
230
|
252
|
7
|
5
|
Key management compensation:
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Salaries and short-term employee benefits
|
1,780
|
1,799
|
839
|
855
|
Share-based payments
|
18
|
205
|
(48)
|
103
|
Other pension costs
|
172
|
171
|
107
|
92
|
Redundancy and compensation for loss of office
|
544
|
-
|
133
|
-
|
|
2,514
|
2,175
|
1,031
|
1,050
|
Key management comprise the individuals involved in major strategic decision making and includes all Group and
subsidiary Directors.
A detailed numerical analysis of Directors' remuneration and share options showing the highest paid Director,
number of Directors accruing benefits under money purchase pension schemes, is included in the Directors' Report on pages 13 to
18 and forms part of these financial statements.
24. PENSION COMMITMENTS
The Group operates a defined contribution pension scheme by way of a Stakeholder Group Personal Pension Plan set up
through the Friends Provident Insurance Group.
Alexander Forbes International is appointed as Independent Financial Adviser to work in liaison with
the Company.
The level of contributions to the Group Personal Pension Plan for current members is fixed by the Company.
The Group pension cost for the year was £555,000 (2015: £414,000) representing the actual contributions payable in
the year and certain scheme administration costs. The Company pension cost for the year was £107,000 (2015: £92,000). No
contributions were outstanding at the year end of 31 March 2016.
25. FINANCIAL COMMITMENTS
GROUP
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
At 31 March capital commitments were:
|
|
|
Contracted for but not provided
|
414
|
1,706
|
The commitments relate to the acquisition of property, plant and equipment.
The Company does not have any capital commitments.
Contingent Liabilities
The Company and its subsidiary undertakings are, from time to time, parties to legal proceedings and claims, which
arise in the ordinary course of business. The Directors do not anticipate that the outcome of these proceedings and claims,
either individually or in aggregate, will have a material adverse effect upon the Group's financial position.
26. OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS
The total of future minimum lease payments in respect of non-cancellable property, plant and motor vehicle
operating leases falling due are as follows:
GROUP
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
Not later than one year
|
472
|
494
|
Later than one year but not more than five years
|
1,087
|
536
|
More than five years
|
259
|
-
|
|
1,818
|
1,030
|
The distribution arm of the business continues to be outsourced to a third party company, DS Logistics. The initial
agreement with DS Logistics was for 5 years from August 2014 and approximate costs under the contract if it were to be terminated
early are approximately £1 million a year for the remainder of the term.
27. GROUP AND COMPANY Cash Flows from Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
2016
£'000
|
2015
£'000
|
(Loss) / profit before taxation
|
(13,532)
|
(184)
|
(9,017)
|
337
|
Interest payable
|
429
|
506
|
181
|
192
|
Interest receivable
|
(21)
|
(1)
|
(174)
|
(174)
|
Amortisation of intangible assets
|
723
|
377
|
-
|
-
|
Impairment of Goodwill
|
3,990
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Impairment of Investment
|
-
|
-
|
9,543
|
-
|
Depreciation
|
3,705
|
3,749
|
19
|
34
|
Impairment of tooling
|
1,158
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(Gain) / loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
|
(193)
|
(5)
|
(223)
|
-
|
Share-based payments
|
18
|
205
|
(48)
|
103
|
Loss / (gain) on financial derivatives
|
135
|
(102)
|
-
|
-
|
Increase in provisions
|
191
|
17
|
-
|
-
|
(Increase) / decrease in inventories
|
(650)
|
166
|
-
|
-
|
Increase in trade and other receivables
|
(2,351)
|
(1,883)
|
(62)
|
(643)
|
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables
|
(3,212)
|
1,685
|
75
|
(43)
|
(Decrease) / increase in derivative financial instruments
|
(22)
|
798
|
-
|
-
|
Cash (used in) / generated from operations
|
(9,632)
|
5,328
|
294
|
(194)
|
28. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
B Ahir is our Managing Director of Hornby Hobbies Asia and a Director of Hornby Hobbies Limited, a
subsidiary of Hornby Plc. 28One, not to be confused with companies of a similar name, owned by B Ahir has provided ongoing
support to manage product delivery for which Hornby Hobbies has paid £176,000 in relation to these services in the year. No
payments remained outstanding to 28One as at 31 March 2016. Hornby Hobbies Limited continues to use these services on an ongoing
basis.
Additionally, in Hornby France S.A.S the Group leased its French warehouse and office from Mr and Mrs Lanter who
were both general managers and statutory directors of Hornby France S.A.S until January 2016 for approx. €10,000 a month. The
Group has since terminated this lease.
There were no other contracts with the Company or any of its subsidiaries existing during or at the end of the
financial year in which a Director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries was materially interested. There are no other
related-party transactions.
The Company received management fees from subsidiaries of £1,316,000 (2015: £1,346,000), interest
of £174,000 (2015: £174,000) and dividends from subsidiaries of £nil (2015: £ nil) and incurred interest of £181,000 (2015:
£192,000) on intercompany borrowings. It also received a rental income of £450,000 (2015: £450,000).
29. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
Group Refinancing
The announcement today of a proposed £8 million equity placing will allow us to reduce reliance on
debt facilities and we have signed a new revolving credit facility of £10 million with our main UK bankers Barclays. This
facility is conditional on the additional equity raise being approved by shareholders and is expected to allow sufficient
headroom for trading working capital and capital expenditure needs up to December 2019.
Board Changes
On 26 April 2016, we announced that Group Finance Director, Steve Cooke, was appointed Chief Executive. Steve
joined the business in June 2015 and has been making a significant contribution as we continue to make progress with our strategy
to drive the Group's turnaround.
On 26 May 2016, the Company announced that David Mulligan had been appointed Interim Group
Finance Director. David was formerly Group Finance Director at construction and regeneration company Morgan
Sindall Group plc and has a successful track record of working with companies undergoing
change.
Sale of Property, Plant and Equipment
On 13 June 2016 the Group disposed of its building in Hornby Espana S.A for a consideration of €1.3 million.
Shareholders' Information Service
Hornby welcomes contact with its shareholders.
If you have questions or enquiries about the Group or its products,
please contact:
D Mulligan, Finance Director
Hornby Plc
3rd Floor, The Gateway
Innovation Way
Discovery Park
Sandwich
Kent CT13 9FF
www.hornby.com