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F5 Reports 11% Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2023 Revenue Growth; Company Prioritizing High-Impact Initiatives While Reducing Operating Costs

FFIV

F5, Inc. (NASDAQ: FFIV) today announced financial results for its second quarter of fiscal year 2023.

“We delivered 11% revenue growth in our second quarter as a result of stronger than expected systems shipments and strong global services performance,” said François Locoh-Donou, F5’s President and CEO. “While customer spending remains pressured by macro-economic uncertainty near term, we are differentiated in our ability to help customers tackle the significant challenges ahead, including simplifying their hybrid and multi cloud application environments.”

Second Quarter Performance Summary

Second quarter fiscal year 2023 revenue grew 11% from the year ago period, to $703 million, up from $634 million in fiscal year 2022. Global services revenue grew 8% from the year-ago period while product revenue grew 14%, reflecting 43% systems revenue growth and software revenue that was down 13% from the year-ago period.

GAAP net income for the second quarter of fiscal year 2023 was $81 million, or $1.34 per diluted share compared to $56 million, or $0.92 per diluted share, in the second quarter of fiscal year 2022.

Non-GAAP net income for the second quarter of fiscal year 2023 was $154 million, or $2.53 per diluted share, compared to $131 million, or $2.13 per diluted share, in fiscal year 2022.

A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP measures is included in the attached Consolidated Income Statements. Additional information about non-GAAP financial information is included in this release.

Business Outlook

“Given the persistent macro uncertainty and its impact on customer spending, we now expect low-to-mid single-digit revenue growth in fiscal year 2023 with non-GAAP operating margins of approximately 30% and non-GAAP earnings growth of 7% to 11%,” continued Locoh-Donou.

For the third quarter of fiscal year 2023, F5 expects to deliver revenue in the range of $690 million to $710 million, with non-GAAP earnings in the range of $2.78 to $2.90 per diluted share.

The Company has previously committed to returning cash to shareholders by using at least 50% of its annual free cash flow toward share repurchases. As of the date of this report, the Company had $1.23 billion remaining under its currently authorized common stock repurchase program and announced it plans to repurchase at least $250 million worth of shares during the third quarter of fiscal year 2023.

Company Prioritizing High-Impact Initiatives While Reducing Operating Costs

“Our portfolio and roadmap are squarely aligned with our customers’ hybrid and multi-cloud realities and their desire to simplify operations and lower total cost of ownership,” said Locoh-Donou. “Given the current demand environment however, we are taking action to reduce our operating costs while prioritizing initiatives and innovations that will deliver the most benefit to our customers.”

F5 announced today that it is reducing its global headcount by approximately 620 employees, or approximately 9% of its total workforce. These workforce-related actions are expected to be completed by April 21, 2023 with the exception of the Company’s EMEA and parts of its APAC regions where employees will continue the consultation process over the coming weeks, as required by local laws.

The Company estimates that these headcount reductions will result in annualized savings of approximately $130 million. The Company expects it will incur approximately $45 million in severance benefits costs and other charges related to these actions in fiscal year 2023. Additionally, the Company will reduce, and in some cases, eliminate portions of its facilities footprint, as well as reduce costs by applying additional scrutiny on discretionary projects, further reducing travel, and substantially reducing the size of its corporate bonus pool in 2023.

All forward-looking non-GAAP measures included in the Company’s business outlook exclude estimates for amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expenses, significant effects of tax legislation and judicial or administrative interpretation of tax regulations (including the impact of income tax reform), non-recurring income tax adjustments, valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, and the income tax effect of non-GAAP exclusions, and do not include the impact of any future acquisitions or divestitures, acquisition-related charges and write-downs, restructuring charges, facility exit costs, or other non-recurring charges that may occur in the period. F5 is unable to provide a reconciliation of non-GAAP earnings guidance measures to corresponding U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or GAAP measures on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable effort due to the overall high variability and low visibility of most of the foregoing items that have been excluded. Material changes to any one of these items could have a significant effect on our guidance and future GAAP results. Certain exclusions, such as amortization of intangible assets and share-based compensation expenses, are generally incurred each quarter, but the amounts have historically varied and may continue to vary significantly from quarter to quarter.

Live Webcast and Conference Call

F5 will host a live webcast to review its financial results and outlook today, April 19, 2023, at 5:00 pm ET. The live webcast is accessible from the investor relations page of F5.com. To participate in the live call via telephone in the U.S. and Canada, dial +1 (877) 407-0312. Outside the U.S. and Canada, dial +1 (201) 389-0899. Please call at least 5 minutes prior to the call start time. The webcast replay will be archived on the investor relations portion of F5’s website.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements including, among other things, statements regarding F5’s future financial performance including revenue, revenue growth, operating margins, earnings growth, planned stock repurchases, future customer demand and spending, markets, and the performance and benefits of the Company’s products. These, and other statements that are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to the safe harbor provisions created by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of certain risk factors. Such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions and other factors that, if they do not fully materialize or prove correct, could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: customer acceptance of offerings; continued disruptions to the global supply chain resulting in inability to source required parts for F5’s products or the ability to only do so at greatly increased prices thereby impacting our revenues and/or margins; global economic conditions and uncertainties in the geopolitical environment; overall information technology spending; F5’s ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses’ products with F5 technologies; the ability of F5’s sales professionals and distribution partners to sell new solutions and service offerings; the timely development, introduction and acceptance of additional new products and features by F5 or its competitors; competitive factors, including but not limited to pricing pressures, industry consolidation, entry of new competitors into F5’s markets, and new product and marketing initiatives by our competitors; increased sales discounts; the business impact of the acquisitions and potential adverse reactions or changes to business or employee relationships, including those resulting from the announcement of completion of acquisitions; uncertain global economic conditions which may result in reduced customer demand for our products and services and changes in customer payment patterns; litigation involving patents, intellectual property, shareholder and other matters, and governmental investigations; potential security flaws in the Company’s networks, products or services; cybersecurity attacks on its networks, products or services; natural catastrophic events; a pandemic or epidemic; F5’s ability to sustain, develop and effectively utilize distribution relationships; F5’s ability to attract, train and retain qualified product development, marketing, sales, professional services and customer support personnel; F5’s ability to expand in international markets; the unpredictability of F5’s sales cycle; the ability of F5 to execute on its share repurchase program including the timing of any repurchases; future prices of F5’s common stock; and other risks and uncertainties described more fully in our documents filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K and other documents that we may file or furnish from time to time, which could cause actual results to vary from expectations. The financial information contained in this release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in F5’s most recent reports on Forms 10-Q and 10-K as each may be amended from time to time. All forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available as of the date hereof and qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. F5 assumes no obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements.

GAAP to non-GAAP Reconciliation

F5’s management evaluates and makes operating decisions using various operating measures. These measures are generally based on the revenues of its products, services operations, and certain costs of those operations, such as cost of revenues, research and development, sales and marketing and general and administrative expenses. One such measure is GAAP net income excluding, as applicable, stock-based compensation, amortization and impairment of purchased intangible assets, facility-exit costs, acquisition-related charges, net of taxes, restructuring charges, and certain non-recurring tax expenses and benefits, which is a non-GAAP financial measure under Section 101 of Regulation G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. This measure of non-GAAP net income is adjusted by the amount of additional taxes or tax benefit that the Company would accrue if it used non-GAAP results instead of GAAP results to calculate the Company’s tax liability.

The non-GAAP adjustments, and F5's basis for excluding them from non-GAAP financial measures, are outlined below:

Stock-based compensation. Stock-based compensation consists of expense for stock options, restricted stock, and employee stock purchases through the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Although stock-based compensation is an important aspect of the compensation of F5’s employees and executives, management believes it is useful to exclude stock-based compensation expenses to better understand the long-term performance of the Company’s core business and to facilitate comparison of the Company’s results to those of peer companies.

Amortization and impairment of purchased intangible assets. Purchased intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives, and generally cannot be changed or influenced by management after the acquisition. On a non-recurring basis, when certain events or circumstances are present, management may also be required to write down the carrying value of its purchased intangible assets and recognize impairment charges. Management does not believe these charges accurately reflect the performance of the Company’s ongoing operations; therefore, they are not considered by management in making operating decisions. However, investors should note that the use of intangible assets contributed to F5’s revenues earned during the periods presented and will contribute to F5’s future period revenues as well.

Facility-exit costs. F5 has incurred charges in connection with the exit of facilities as well as other non-recurring lease activity. These charges are not representative of ongoing costs to the business and are not expected to recur. As a result, these charges are being excluded to provide investors with a more comparable measure of costs associated with ongoing operations.

Acquisition-related charges, net. F5 does not acquire businesses on a predictable cycle and the terms and scope of each transaction can vary significantly and are unique to each transaction. F5 excludes acquisition-related charges from its non-GAAP financial measures to provide a useful comparison of the Company’s operating results to prior periods and to its peer companies. Acquisition-related charges consist of planning, execution and integration costs incurred directly as a result of an acquisition.

Restructuring charges. F5 has incurred restructuring charges that are included in its GAAP financial statements, primarily related to workforce reductions and costs associated with exiting facility-lease commitments. F5 excludes these items from its non-GAAP financial measures when evaluating its continuing business performance as such items vary significantly based on the magnitude of the restructuring action and do not reflect expected future operating expenses. In addition, these charges do not necessarily provide meaningful insight into the fundamentals of current or past operations of its business.

Management believes that non-GAAP net income per share provides useful supplemental information to management and investors regarding the performance of the Company’s core business operations and facilitates comparisons to the Company’s historical operating results. Although F5’s management finds this non-GAAP measure to be useful in evaluating the performance of the core business, management’s reliance on this measure is limited because items excluded from such measures could have a material effect on F5’s earnings and earnings per share calculated in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, F5’s management will use its non-GAAP earnings and earnings per share measures, in conjunction with GAAP earnings and earnings per share measures, to address these limitations when evaluating the performance of the Company’s core business. Investors should consider these non-GAAP measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, financial performance measures in accordance with GAAP.

F5 believes that presenting its non-GAAP measures of earnings and earnings per share provides investors with an additional tool for evaluating the performance of the Company’s core business and is used by management in its own evaluation of the Company’s performance. Investors are encouraged to look at GAAP results as the best measure of financial performance. However, while the GAAP results are more complete, the Company provides investors these supplemental measures since, with reconciliation to GAAP, it may provide additional insight into the Company’s operational performance and financial results.

For reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, please see the section in our attached Condensed Consolidated Income Statements entitled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

About F5

F5 is a multi-cloud application services and security company committed to bringing a better digital world to life.​​​​​​​ F5 partners with the world’s largest, most advanced organizations to secure and optimize apps and APIs anywhere—on premises, in the cloud, or at the edge. F5 enables organizations to provide exceptional, secure digital experiences for their customers and continuously stay ahead of threats. For more information, go to f5.com. (NASDAQ: FFIV)

You can also follow @F5 on Twitter or visit us on LinkedIn and Facebook for more information about F5, its partners, and technologies. F5 is a trademark, service mark, or tradename of F5, Inc., in the U.S. and other countries. All other product and company names herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

F5 is a trademark, service mark, or tradename of F5, Inc., in the U.S. and other countries. All other product and company names herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.

SOURCE: F5, Inc.

F5, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands)

March 31,

September 30,

2023

2022

Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents

$

734,544

$

758,012

Short-term investments

20,710

126,554

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $5,181 and $6,020

485,622

469,979

Inventories

50,745

68,365

Other current assets

533,554

489,314

Total current assets

1,825,175

1,912,224

Property and equipment, net

169,771

168,182

Operating lease right-of-use assets

216,293

227,475

Long-term investments

4,736

9,544

Deferred tax assets

235,109

183,365

Goodwill

2,288,635

2,259,282

Other assets, net

483,532

516,122

Total assets

$

5,223,251

$

5,276,194

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable

$

69,952

$

113,178

Accrued liabilities

295,533

309,819

Deferred revenue

1,160,118

1,067,182

Current portion of long-term debt

-

349,772

Total current liabilities

1,525,603

1,839,951

Deferred tax liabilities

3,401

2,781

Deferred revenue, long-term

636,194

624,398

Operating lease liabilities, long-term

259,916

272,376

Other long-term liabilities

72,578

67,710

Total long-term liabilities

972,089

967,265

Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock, no par value; 10,000 shares authorized, no shares outstanding

-

-

Common stock, no par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 60,465 and 59,860
shares issued and outstanding

190,592

91,048

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(22,977

)

(26,176

)

Retained earnings

2,557,944

2,404,106

Total shareholders' equity

2,725,559

2,468,978

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

5,223,251

$

5,276,194

F5, Inc.

Consolidated Income Statements

(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

March 31,

March 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net revenues
Products

$

340,581

$

297,518

$

681,139

$

640,667

Services

362,594

336,706

722,414

680,657

Total

703,175

634,224

1,403,553

1,321,324

Cost of net revenues (1)(2)(3)(4)
Products

99,795

71,234

198,650

152,896

Services

55,859

55,125

112,011

108,536

Total

155,654

126,359

310,661

261,432

Gross profit

547,521

507,865

1,092,892

1,059,892

Operating expenses (1)(2)(3)(4)
Sales and marketing

233,076

228,826

466,181

462,861

Research and development

141,363

135,838

283,686

266,109

General and administrative

67,036

68,554

137,027

134,215

Restructuring charges

-

-

8,740

7,909

Total

441,475

433,218

895,634

871,094

Income from operations

106,046

74,647

197,258

188,798

Other income (expense), net

2,737

(1,934

)

7,439

(4,365

)

Income before income taxes

108,783

72,713

204,697

184,433

Provision for income taxes

27,347

16,477

50,859

34,638

Net income

$

81,436

$

56,236

$

153,838

$

149,795

Net income per share - basic

$

1.35

$

0.93

$

2.55

$

2.47

Weighted average shares - basic

60,330

60,573

60,211

60,693

Net income per share - diluted

$

1.34

$

0.92

$

2.54

$

2.43

Weighted average shares - diluted

60,691

61,405

60,537

61,661

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Net income as reported

$

81,436

$

56,236

$

153,838

$

149,795

Stock-based compensation expense

64,039

64,129

126,913

127,886

Amortization and impairment of purchased intangible assets

12,569

12,850

25,254

32,287

Facility-exit costs

1,533

3,518

3,539

6,260

Acquisiton-related charges

7,045

12,966

14,782

29,857

Restructuring charges

-

-

8,740

7,909

Tax effects related to above items

(12,994

)

(18,896

)

(30,164

)

(44,160

)

Net income excluding stock-based compensation expense, amortization and impairment of
purchased intangible assets, facility-exit costs, acquisition-related charges, restructuring
charges and non-recurring tax expenses and benefits (non-GAAP) - diluted

$

153,628

$

130,803

$

302,902

$

309,834

Net income per share excluding stock-based compensation expense, amortization and impairment of
purchased intangible assets, facility-exit costs, acquisition-related charges, restructuring charges
and non-recurring tax expenses and benefits (non-GAAP) - diluted

$

2.53

$

2.13

$

5.00

$

5.02

Weighted average shares - diluted

60,691

61,405

60,537

61,661

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense as follows:
Cost of net revenues

$

7,583

$

7,341

$

15,219

$

14,886

Sales and marketing

26,889

27,613

52,610

54,366

Research and development

18,689

18,233

37,231

36,816

General and administrative

10,878

10,942

21,853

21,818

$

64,039

$

64,129

$

126,913

$

127,886

(2) Includes amortization and impairment of purchased intangible assets as follows:
Cost of net revenues

$

9,959

$

9,959

$

19,918

$

19,918

Sales and marketing

2,390

2,476

4,779

11,391

General and administrative

220

415

557

978

$

12,569

$

12,850

$

25,254

$

32,287

(3) Includes facility-exit costs as follows:
Cost of net revenues

$

150

$

611

$

351

$

1,093

Sales and marketing

486

888

1,149

1,637

Research and development

537

1,216

1,178

2,128

General and administrative

360

803

861

1,402

$

1,533

$

3,518

$

3,539

$

6,260

(4) Includes acquisition-related charges as follows:
Cost of net revenues

$

74

$

108

$

167

$

195

Sales and marketing

849

3,609

2,164

9,773

Research and development

1,233

5,697

5,001

11,691

General and administrative

4,889

3,552

7,450

8,198

$

7,045

$

12,966

$

14,782

$

29,857

F5, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
Six Months Ended
March 31,

2023

2022

Operating activities
Net income

$

153,838

$

149,795

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensation

126,913

127,886

Depreciation and amortization

54,817

59,798

Non-cash operating lease costs

20,231

19,363

Deferred income taxes

(49,492

)

(15,832

)

Impairment of assets

-

6,175

Other

1,878

(439

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities (excluding effects of the acquisition of businesses):
Accounts receivable

(14,317

)

(72,777

)

Inventories

17,620

(5,828

)

Other current assets

(43,547

)

(60,896

)

Other assets

9,354

(27,893

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(59,534

)

(35,649

)

Deferred revenue

102,933

99,303

Lease liabilities

(22,140

)

(26,131

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

298,554

216,875

Investing activities
Purchases of investments

(689

)

(53,715

)

Maturities of investments .

95,773

96,349

Sales of investments

16,085

78,988

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

(35,006

)

(67,911

)

Purchases of property and equipment

(23,793

)

(15,792

)

Net cash provided by investing activities

52,370

37,919

Financing activities
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options and
purchases of stock under employee stock purchase plan

22,461

28,628

Repurchase of common stock

(40,005

)

(250,023

)

Payments on term debt agreement

(350,000

)

(10,000

)

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

(9,825

)

(16,816

)

Net cash used in financing activities

(377,369

)

(248,211

)

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(26,445

)

6,583

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

2,979

(997

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period

762,207

584,333

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

738,741

$

589,919

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

$

27,200

$

30,346

Cash paid for interest on long-term debt

2,970

2,383

Supplemental disclosures of non-cash activities
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations

$

9,577

$

818

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