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FRMO Corp. Announces Fiscal 2024 First Quarter Results and Conference Call

FRMO

FRMO Corp. (the “Company” or “FRMO”) (OTC Pink: FRMO) today reported its financial results for the 2024 first quarter ended August 31, 2023.

Financial Highlights

FRMO’s total book value as of August 31, 2023 was $364.6 million ($8.28 per share on a fully diluted basis), including $163.0 million of non-controlling interests. Excluding the non-controlling interests, book value was $201.6 million ($4.58 per share). This compares with total book value at the prior fiscal year end on May 31, 2023 of $284.1 million ($6.45 per share), including $114.8 million of non-controlling interests. Excluding the non-controlling interests, book value was $169.2 million ($3.85 per share).

Current assets, comprised primarily of cash and equivalents and equity securities, amounted to $269.4 million as of August 31, 2023, and $201.3 million as of May 31, 2023. Total liabilities were $27.1 million as of August 31, 2023, and $19.4 million as of May 31, 2023, comprised primarily of securities sold, not yet purchased, and deferred taxes.

FRMO’s net income attributable to the Company for the quarter ended August 31, 2023 rose to $32,329,985 ($0.73 per diluted share) compared to $7,478,672 ($0.17 per diluted share) a year earlier. The equity security investment that accounts for the significant net income increase is identified as Investment A in Note 4 of the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Investment Concentration.

Net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain from equity securities net of taxes for the three months ended August 31, 2023 was $14,239,683 ($0.32 per diluted share) compared to $97,166 ($0.00 per diluted share) for the three months ended August 31, 2022.

Net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain from equity securities net of taxes is a measure not based on GAAP and is defined and reconciled to the most directly comparable GAAP measures in “Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures” at the end of this release.

Valuation of securities and cryptocurrencies are subject to change after August 31, 2023. The market value of several securities and cryptocurrencies might have changed substantially since that date. We look forward to finding new ways to expand our cryptocurrency mining operations.

As of August 31, 2023 and May 31, 2023, the Company held a 21.79% and 21.80% equity interest in Horizon Kinetics Hard Assets LLC (“HKHA”), a company formed by Horizon Kinetics LLC and certain officers, principal stockholders, and directors of FRMO Corp. (“the Company”). Due to the common control and ownership between HKHA and the Company’s principal stockholders and directors, HKHA has been consolidated within the Company’s financial statements. The noncontrolling interest of 78.21% and 78.20% in HKHA has been eliminated from results of operations for the periods ended August 31, 2023 and May 31, 2023.

Further details are available in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023. These statements have been filed on the OTC Markets Group Disclosure and News Services, which may be accessed at www.otcmarkets.com/stock/FRMO/filings. These documents are also available on the FRMO website at www.frmocorp.com.

Conference Call

Murray Stahl, Chairman and CEO, and Steven Bregman, President and CFO, will host a conference call on Tuesday, October 17, 2023, at 4:15 p.m. Eastern Time. Only questions submitted to info@frmocorp.com before 1:00 p.m. will be considered. You may register for the conference call by clicking on the following link:

https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/register/3244105094135826524

An audio replay link will be available for 30 days from October 18 through November 18, 2023 on the FRMO website (https://frmocorp.com/q_transcripts.html)

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
August 31, May 31,

2023

2023

(Unaudited)
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents

$

38,997

$

38,077

Equity securities, at fair value

225,846

159,729

Other current assets

4,520

3,539

Total Current Assets

269,363

201,346

Investment in limited partnerships and other equity investments, at fair value

91,501

70,656

Investments in securities exchanges

4,934

4,869

Other assets

1,821

1,815

Investment in Horizon Kinetics LLC

13,911

14,608

Participation in Horizon Kinetics LLC revenue stream

10,200

10,200

Total Assets

$

391,730

$

303,494

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
Securities sold, not yet purchased

$

1,563

$

2,353

Other current liabilities

378

354

Total Current Liabilities

1,941

2,707

Deferred Tax Liability

24,498

16,004

Mortgage payable

661

669

Total Liabilities

27,100

19,379

Stockholders' Equity:
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to the Company

201,638

169,283

Noncontrolling interests

162,992

114,832

Total Stockholders' Equity

364,631

284,114

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

$

391,730

$

303,494

(Components may not sum to totals due to rounding)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(amounts in thousands, except share data)
Three Months Ended
August 31, August 31,

2023

2022

(Unaudited)
Revenue:
Fees

$

701

$

760

Equity earnings (losses) from limited partnerships and limited liability companies

769

(97

)

Unrealized gains from investments

19,207

1,487

Other

1,353

2,418

Total revenue before unrealized gains from equity securities

22,030

4,568

Unrealized gains from equity securities

67,095

29,671

Total Revenue

89,125

34,238

Total Expenses

362

466

Income from Operations before Provision for Income Taxes

88,763

33,773

Provision for Income Taxes

8,294

2,260

Net Income

80,469

31,513

Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

48,139

24,034

Net Income Attributable to FRMO Corporation

$

32,330

$

7,479

Diluted Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

$

0.73

$

0.17

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding
Basic

44,022,781

44,017,781

Diluted

44,030,469

44,029,921

(Components may not sum to totals due to rounding)

About FRMO Corp.

FRMO Corp. invests in and receives revenues based upon consulting and advisory fee interests in the asset management sector.

FRMO had 44,022,781 shares of common stock outstanding as of August 31, 2023.

For more information, visit our website at www.frmocorp.com.

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 – With the exception of historical information, the matters discussed in this press release are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Words like “believe,” “expect” and “anticipate” mean that these are our best estimates as of this writing, but that there can be no assurances that expected or anticipated results or events will actually take place, so our actual future results could differ significantly from those statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: our ability to maintain our competitive advantages, the general economics of the financial industry, our ability to finance growth, our ability to identify and close acquisitions on terms favorable to the Company, and a sustainable market.

Further information on our risk factors is contained in our quarterly and annual reports as filed on our website www.frmocorp.com and on www.otcmarkets.com/stock/FRMO/filings.

Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures

Net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities is net income attributable to the Company exclusive of unrealized gains (losses) from equity securities, net of tax. Net income attributable to the Company is the GAAP measure most closely comparable to net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities.

Management uses net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities, along with other measures, to gauge the Company’s performance and evaluate results, which can be skewed when including unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities, which may vary significantly between periods. Net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities is provided as supplemental information, and is not a substitute for net income attributable to the Company and does not reflect the Company’s overall profitability.

The following table reconciles the net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain (loss) from equity securities to net income attributable to the Company for the periods indicated:

Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
August 31, 2023 August 31, 2022
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Amount Diluted earnings per common share Amount Diluted earnings per common share
(000’s except per common share amounts and percentages)
Net Income Attributable to the Company Excluding the Effect of Unrealized Gain from Equity Securities and Diluted Earnings per Common Share Reconciliation:
Net income attributable to the Company

$ 32,330

$ 0.73

$ 7,479

$ 0.17

Unrealized gain from equity securities

67,095

29,671

Unrealized gain from equity securities attributable to noncontrolling interests

47,797

22,160

Unrealized gain from equity securities attributable to the Company

19,298

7,511

Tax benefit on unrealized gain from equity securities attributable to the company

(1,208)

(129)

Unrealized gain from equity securities attributable to the Company, net of taxes

18,090

$ 0.41

7,382

$ 0.17

Net income attributable to the Company excluding the effect of unrealized gain from equity securities

$ 14,240

$ 0.32

$ 97

$ 0.00

Weighted average diluted shares outstanding

44,030,469

44,029,921

(Components may not sum to totals due to rounding)

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