Bald Mountain doubles mineral reserves for potential significant mine life extension; Tasiast Phase One expansion on track,
Phase Two feasibility study on schedule for Q3
TORONTO, ON--(Marketwired - February 15, 2017) - Kinross Gold Corporation
(TSX: K) (NYSE: KGC) provided today updates to its organic
development projects, exploration program and its estimated mineral reserves and resources.
(This news release contains forward-looking information about expected financial and operating performance of the Company.
All mineral reserves and mineral resources, as well as mine life disclosures, are estimates.)
Organic development projects:
- Bald Mountain: Company doubles proven and probable mineral reserves to 2.1 million gold ounces (Au oz.)
for a potential significant mine life extension1.
- Tasiast Phase One: Development is on schedule and on budget. Engineering and procurement are substantially
concluded and major components for the SAG mill and primary crusher are now at site. Full commercial production is expected in
Q2 2018. Phase One is expected to almost double production to approximately 400,000 Au eq. oz. per year at an all-in sustaining
cost of $760 per Au oz.2
- Tasiast Phase Two: Feasibility study progressing well and is expected to be completed in Q3 2017, at which
time the Company expects to make a development decision. The Phase Two project is expected to produce approximately 780,000 Au
eq. oz. per year at an all-in sustaining cost of $665 per Au oz.2
- Round Mountain Phase W: Company upgraded 1.3 million Au oz. to measured and indicated mineral resources
and added 1.7 million Au oz. to inferred mineral resources1 through geologic modelling, drilling and re-engineering
of the Phase W project1. The Phase W feasibility study is expected to be completed in Q3 2017.
- Russia projects: Stripping at September Northeast has commenced, and development at
Moroshka is on schedule for mining to begin in the first half of 2018.
Exploration update:
- Exploration activities at Bald Mountain, Round Mountain, Kupol and Dvoinoye added a total of 1.06 million Au oz. to the
Company's estimated proven and probable mineral reserves and a total of 0.43 million Au oz. to its inferred mineral
resources1.
- Kinross is intensifying its exploration focus to extensions of known zones and mineralization at current mines, based on
past successes extending mine life with this exploration strategy.
- In 2017, Kinross is prioritizing exploration drilling at several operations, including Kupol, which is open at certain
zones, and Fort Knox, where drilling is targeting opportunities for mineral resource additions.
- Bald Mountain, Tasiast and Kettle River will also be exploration priorities for the Company in 2017.
Mineral Reserves and Resources update1:
- Proven and probable mineral reserve estimates at year-end 2016 were 31.0 million Au oz. compared with 33.2 million Au oz.
at year-end 2015, with additions at Bald Mountain partially offsetting depletions over the year. Measured and indicated mineral
resources estimates were 30.3 million Au oz., a 7% increase compared with year-end 2015.
1 See also Kinross' Annual Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement, estimated as at December 31, 2016,
and explanatory notes starting at page 12.
2 Forecast site-level all-in sustaining cost excludes corporate overhead costs. "All-in sustaining cost" is a
non-GAAP financial measure.
CEO commentary
J. Paul Rollinson, President and CEO, made the following comments in relation to Kinross' organic development
projects:
"We have made excellent progress advancing the organic development projects that will shape the future of Kinross and look
forward to achieving key milestones in 2017. These exciting projects span all three regions and are expected to help Kinross
extend mine life to maintain strong, consistent production and cash flow in the years ahead.
"With the Tasiast Phase One expansion on track to reach full commercial production in Q2 2018, the Company expects to complete
a feasibility study for Phase Two in Q3 2017 and make a development decision at that time. Phase One is expected to almost double
production and reduce operating costs by nearly half while Phase Two is expected to once again significantly increase production
to approximately 780,000 Au eq. oz., further reduce cost, and extend mine life to 2030.
"At Bald Mountain, we have doubled mineral reserve estimates ahead of schedule, confirming our vision for the mine as a
long-life asset with significant upside potential. At the Round Mountain Phase W project, we have upgraded mineral resource
estimates and expect to complete a feasibility study in Q3 2017 to potentially extend mine life.
"In Russia, stripping at September Northeast has begun, and mining at Moroshka is scheduled to begin in the first half of
2018, while 2017 exploration will follow up on encouraging targets in the existing Kupol mine footprint, which is open at certain
zones, to potentially extend mine life."
Organic development projects
Bald Mountain update
The Company continues to develop the mine's potential for a significant mine life extension and production expansion. At
year-end 2016, the Company doubled Bald Mountain's proven and probable mineral reserve estimates to 2.1 Au Moz., adding a total
of 1.24 Au Moz., with approximately 0.68 Au Moz. from the North area, and approximately 0.57 Au Moz. from the South
area1.
The mineral reserve additions in the North area are primarily the result of continued exploration, definition drilling and
mine plan optimization at the Saga, Duke and Top pits.
The mineral reserve additions in the South area are a result of the Company's pre-feasibility work at the Vantage Complex
project, and exploration and confirmatory drilling, geological modelling and metallurgical testing at the Vantage, Luxe and
Saddle pits. The pre-feasibility study also contemplates construction of a new heap leach pad with associated processing
facilities and infrastructure. The preliminary capital estimate for the Vantage Complex project is expected to be in the range of
$90 - $120 million, with major works expected to begin in the first half of 2018. The proposed design of the facilities allows
for the full development of the Vantage, Luxe and Saddle pits, which have a combined 28 million tonnes of ore at an average grade
of 0.63 g/t, and makes accommodation for future development of additional potential satellite pits in the South area, with
forecast incremental capacity for 34 million tonnes, for a total capacity of 62 million tonnes.
A net addition, 0.27 Au Moz. of inferred mineral resources1 were added to estimates at Bald Mountain as of December
31, 2016, mainly as a result of drilling, refinements to mineral resource models, and engineering optimization.
Bald Mountain mineral reserve and mineral
resource 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
2015
(Au koz.) |
|
Depletion
(Au koz.) |
|
Exploration & Engineering
(Au koz.) |
|
2016
(Au koz.) |
Proven and Probable
Reserves |
|
North area |
|
1,117 |
|
(229) |
|
677 |
|
1,565 |
|
South area |
|
- |
|
- |
|
568 |
|
568 |
|
TOTAL |
|
1,117 |
|
(229) |
|
1,245 |
|
2,133 |
Measured and Indicated
Resources |
|
North area |
|
3,074 |
|
- |
|
- |
|
3,074 |
|
South area |
|
859 |
|
- |
|
(385) |
|
474 |
|
TOTAL |
|
3,933 |
|
- |
|
(385) |
|
3,548 |
Inferred Resources |
|
North area |
|
246 |
|
- |
|
362 |
|
608 |
|
South area |
|
132 |
|
- |
|
(92) |
|
40 |
|
TOTAL |
|
378 |
|
- |
|
270 |
|
648 |
With a substantial mineral reserve and resources base and an under-explored land package of approximately 600 km2
located in one of the best mining jurisdictions in the world, Kinross envisions Bald Mountain as a long-life asset with
significant upside potential and mineral resource growth.
Tasiast Phase One and Phase Two expansion
The Tasiast Phase One project continues to progress well and is on schedule and on budget, with full
commercial production expected in Q2 2018. Engineering and procurement of all equipment packages are substantially concluded.
Plant construction is about 20% complete, with significant progress made on earthworks, concrete, and the tailings storage
facility (TSF). The first level of the TSF dam core is complete and liner placement is now underway. The foundations for the SAG
mill and primary crusher are progressing, and installation contracts have been awarded for most key elements. Major components
for the SAG mill and primary crusher have arrived at site, and the SAG mill installation is expected to begin later this
month.
Phase One is expected to increase plant throughput to 12,000 t/d, and almost double production to approximately 400,000 Au eq.
oz. per year at an all-in sustaining cost of $760 per Au oz.2
The Tasiast Phase Two expansion feasibility study is also progressing well and is on schedule to be completed
in Q3 2017. The feasibility study contemplates installing an additional 18,000 t/d of throughput capacity (for a total combined
capacity of 30,000 t/d for both phases), an expanded power plant, upgraded water supply infrastructure, and additions to the
mining fleet. The Phase Two project is expected to produce approximately 780,000 Au eq. oz. per year at an all-in sustaining cost
of $665 per Au oz.2 The Company expects to make a development decision on Phase Two once the feasibility study has
been completed.
The combined Phase One and Two expansion is expected to transform Tasiast into the Company's largest operation, with a long
mine life and estimated costs amongst the lowest in its portfolio.
Russia projects update
Kinross' Russian development projects continue to advance as planned. At September Northeast, located
approximately 15 kilometres from Dvoinoye, stripping has commenced, with the project completed on time and on budget. At the
Moroshka project, located approximately four kilometres from Kupol, decline development and the installation of
limited surface infrastructure is underway, with portal construction now 30% complete. Mining is on schedule to commence in the
first half of 2018. These two additional sources of ore are expected to add high-margin ounces into the mine plan, contributing
to a one-year mine life extension at Kupol-Dvoinoye to 2021.
A dry-stack tailings filter cake plant has been constructed at Kupol and is currently being commissioned. The plant allows for
tailings storage for the current mineral reserve estimates, and flexibility to permit additional storage capacity for potential
mine life extensions.
Round Mountain Phase W
Infill, geostatistical, geotechnical, and metallurgical drilling on the Phase W project continued during Q4 2016 to support
the Phase W feasibility study. The drill program upgraded a total of 1.3 million Au oz. to the Company's measured and indicated
mineral resource estimates and added 1.7 million Au oz. to its inferred mineral resource estimates as at December 31,
20161. Feasibility study activities are now fully underway, with a focus on mine plan optimization, geologic
modelling, metallurgical and geotechnical test work, and engineering of required infrastructure. Permitting activities in support
of the project are also ongoing. The feasibility study on Phase W is expected to be completed in Q3 2017.
The Phase W expansion project could potentially extend life of mine at Round Mountain, one of the most consistent mines in the
Company's portfolio.
Round Mountain mineral reserve and mineral
resource 1 |
|
|
|
2015
(Au koz.) |
|
Depletion
(Au koz.) |
|
Exploration &
Engineering
(Au koz.) |
|
2016
(Au koz.) |
Proven and Probable
Reserves |
|
1,470 |
|
(315) |
|
112 |
|
1,267 |
Measured and
Indicated Resources |
|
683 |
|
(35) |
|
1,284 |
|
1,932 |
Inferred Resources |
|
233 |
|
(30) |
|
1,660 |
|
1,863 |
2016 Mineral Reserves and Mineral Resources update
(See also the Company's detailed Annual Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement
estimated as at December 31, 2016 and explanatory notes starting at page 12.)
In preparing the Company's 2016 year-end mineral reserves and mineral resource estimates as of December 31, 2016, Kinross has
maintained gold price assumptions used since 2011: $1,200 per ounce for mineral reserves and $1,400 per ounce for mineral
resources. Kinross continued to focus on estimated higher margin, lower cost ounces, and maintained its fully-loaded costing
methodology.
Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves1
Kinross' total proven and probable gold reserve estimate of 31.0 million ounces at year-end 2016, was largely consistent
compared with the previous year's estimate of 33.2 million ounces. The slight net year-over-year decrease was mainly the result
of the 3.0 million Au oz. depletion across the Company's portfolio and the reclassification of 0.9 million Au oz. of mineral
reserves at Maricunga to measured and indicated mineral resources, partially offset by additions of 1.1 million Au oz. from
exploration and 0.6 million Au oz. from engineering.
Proven and probable silver reserves at year-end 2016 were estimated at approximately 37.4 million ounces, a net decrease of
3.6 million ounces from year-end 2015, primarily due to production depletion. Silver reserves were estimated using a silver price
assumption of $17.00 per ounce.
Proven and probable copper reserves at year-end 2016 were estimated at 1.4 billion pounds, unchanged from year-end 2015.
Copper reserves, which are exclusively at Cerro Casale, were estimated using a copper price assumption of $2.40 per pound.
Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources1
Kinross' total estimated measured and indicated mineral resources at year-end 2016 increased by approximately 2.0 million Au
oz. to approximately 30.3 million Au oz. compared with year-end 2015. The 7% net increase in estimated measured and indicated
mineral resources was mainly as a result of 1.3 million Au oz. that were added at Round Mountain and the reclassification of
mineral reserve estimates at Maricunga.
Measured and indicated silver resources were estimated to be 70.9 million ounces, assuming a $20.00 per ounce
silver price, compared with 73.2 million ounces at year-end 2015. This decrease was mainly as a result of mineral resource
estimate conversion to mineral reserves at Round Mountain.
Inferred Mineral Resources1
Kinross' total estimated inferred gold resources at year-end 2016 were approximately 6.5 million ounces, a net increase of
approximately 2.0 million ounces, or 45% compared with year-end 2015, primarily due to the additional ounce estimates defined at
Round Mountain's Phase W project and exploration results at Dvoinoye.
Kinross Gold mineral reserve and mineral
resource 1 |
|
|
|
2015
(Au koz) |
|
Depletion
(Au koz) |
|
Maricunga
Reclassification
(Au koz) |
|
Exploration
(Au koz) |
|
Engineering
(Au koz) |
|
2016
(Au koz) |
Proven and Probable Reserves |
|
33,222 |
|
(2,983) |
|
(926) |
|
1,074 |
|
578 |
|
30,965 |
Measured and Indicated Resources |
|
28,335 |
|
(117) |
|
1,154 |
|
109 |
|
799 |
|
30,280 |
Inferred Resources |
|
4,457 |
|
(147) |
|
0 |
|
448 |
|
1,715 |
|
6,473 |
Exploration update
During 2016, the Company's exploration efforts continued to focus within the footprint of existing mines and their immediate
surrounding districts. In 2017, Kinross is intensifying its exploration focus to extensions of known zones and mineralization.
2016 exploration highlights include:
- Bald Mountain: Approximately $9 million was spent in 2016 to achieve the conversion of a portion of the
large mineral resource base to mineral reserves by infill drilling and testing the extensions of known mineralization.
- Round Mountain: Geologic modelling, drilling and re-engineering of the Phase W project was carried out to
support the ongoing Phase W feasibility study. Exploration drilling upgraded a portion of the site's estimated inferred mineral
resources to measured and indicated mineral resources and added to its inferred mineral resource.
- Kupol: Underground development and drilling resulted in overall additions to mineral reserve estimates,
with a large portion coming from the North Extension.
- Dvoinoye: Drilling upgraded a portion of high-grade measured and indicated resource to proven and probable
reserves and identified an inferred resource mostly within the Zone 1 area of the deposit.
Brownfields exploration drilling also identified several mineralized intercepts that will be followed up in 2017 with the goal
of converting the identified mineralization to measured, indicated and inferred mineral resources.
- Kupol: Exploration work within the existing mine footprint identified targets that were drill tested in
2016. These included Zone 650 splay in the south, the south zone hanging wall, Big Bend and the North East Extension, all of
which had encouraging results. Drilling is planned in 2017 to evaluate the potential of additions to the Company's mineral
reserve and mineral resource from the extension areas.
- Kettle River: Drilling of the Lower Portal target at Curlew identified a high grade mineralized structure
trending northeast between the K2 and K5 deposits. The Company plans a 2017 infill drilling campaign to test the extensions of
the mineralized zones.
- Tasiast: Auger drilling through sand cover at TasiastSud identified Sadraya, a new mineralized zone
approximately three kilometres south of the Tamaya deposit and along the same mineralization and structural corridor. Work in
2017 will continue to probe the depth and strike extensions of this zone.
- Fort Knox: Positive intercepts were intersected during drilling of the East and South Wall of the existing
pit, and additions to the site's inferred resource are expected in 2017.
Greenfields exploration efforts in 2016 also focused on targets in Nevada, USA and the Abitibi region in Quebec and Ontario,
Canada in 2016. The Company also continues to pursue strategic investments and partnerships with high quality junior exploration
companies.
A summary of the 2016 highlights is presented below. Additional details may be found in the Appendices. "Appendix A" provides
illustrations, captions, and accompanying explanatory notes, and "Appendix B" provides complete drilling results and drill hole
location data corresponding to the values below.
Appendix A: http://www.kinross.com/files/doc_news/2017/02/Appendix-A_Q4-YE-2016-Exploration-Figures_February-15.pdf
Appendix B: http://www.kinross.com/files/doc_news/2017/02/Appendix-B_Q4-YE-2016-Exploration-Drill-Results_February-15.xlsx
Bald Mountain
Exploration efforts during the past year focused on expanding the existing mineral resource estimates and completing a
comprehensive review of the site's geological information to generate targets in the large land holdings. (See Appendix A: Figure
1).
Exploration drilling was carried out at the Saga, Duke, Vantage, Luxe, Saddle, Gator, Redbird, and Top deposits. Soil
geochemical sampling and mapping was completed at Rattlesnake (located in the 50-50 joint venture area) and in the South area.
The target delineation exercise generated a number of potential targets that are expected to be further explored in 2017.
The 2016 drill program at Saga targeted a NW-trending structure that is interpreted to be controlling the high-grade ore in
the previously block-modeled deposit. Short reverse circulation (RC) drill holes (totalling 6,498 metres) intersected
mineralization with slightly higher grades than in the previous block model. (See Appendix A: Figure 2).
The Vantage Complex, encompassing Vantage, Gator, Saddle, Luxe and Pentium, was drilled throughout 2016 with most of the
activity carried out at Vantage and Gator. The program aimed to confirm the historical drill holes, and was mostly completed by
conventional RC drilling. A total of 31,748 metres were drilled during the year. (See Appendix A: Figure 3).
Infill diamond and RC drilling at Redbird totalling 5,064 metres was carried out in 2016 to confirm higher grades in the
previously modelled open pit. The drilling also tested mineralization open at the south end of the Redbird pit. Follow-up
drilling was conducted in the Top Gap area when condemnation hole T16-002 intersected high grade mineralization in Q2 2016 (67.1
metres at 4.9 g/t Au including 16.8 metres at 9.8 g/t Au, as set out in the table below). However, the subsequent RC drill holes
did not intersect similar high grade mineralization. For full drill results and explanatory notes see Appendix B.
Bald Mountain North significant down-hole drill intercepts:
Hole ID |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Interval
(m) |
|
Au
(g/t) |
Redbird |
RBD16-001 |
|
299.6 |
|
387.9 |
|
88.2 |
|
1.6 |
RBD16-009 |
|
263.5 |
|
279.7 |
|
16.2 |
|
5.2 |
RBD16-011 |
|
266.9 |
|
320.8 |
|
53.9 |
|
1.3 |
Top |
T16-001 |
|
451.1 |
|
492.3 |
|
41.1 |
|
1.3 |
T16-002 |
|
364.2 |
|
431.3 |
|
67.1 |
|
4.9 |
T16-002 - including |
|
388.6 |
|
405.4 |
|
16.8 |
|
9.8 |
The Company plans to spend approximately $9 million in 2017 at Bald Mountain with the goal of upgrading resources in the North
area (including Redbird South, Top Gap, Rat, Big Saga, and Numbers) and at Yankee in the South area. The 2016 identified targets
are expected to be drill tested, including those from the 50-50 JV area.
Round Mountain
The Round Mountain mineral resource model was updated in the first half of 2016 with a total of 2.4 Au Moz. being classified
as inferred mineral resource estimates. Infill and geostatistical drilling, as well as geological re-interpretation and modelling
for the Phase W project, upgraded a total of 1.3 Au Moz. from inferred mineral resources into measured and indicated mineral
resources and added 1.7 Au Moz. to inferred mineral resources1. (See Appendix A: Figure 4).
Kupol
A recent comprehensive exploration review at Kupol generated a series of extension targets that were drilled during the second
half of 2016. Mineralization remains open in all directions in certain zones, with the greatest potential for near-term
extensions to the north and south. Current mining at Kupol is taking place in the northern, southern and at-depth extremities of
the known ore body. A total of 13,918 metres of drilling was completed at a number of these targets, including the 650 zone in
the south, Big Bend Deep, and North Extension (Star), which have all been targeted for potential additions to the Kupol resource
model in 2017. (See Appendix A: Figure 5).
In the south, the 650 zone is an extension of the main Kupol ore body. From there, the 650 zone splay is manifest as a quartz
vein developed over widths of up to 10 metres for a strike length of approximately 300 metres.
At the northern end of the Kupol main ore body, Q3 2016 drilling at the North Extension (Star) identified a large mineralized
zone 50 metres north of the current mineral resource. Follow-up exploration drilling during Q4 2016 extended mineralization a
further 400 metres along strike and 200 metres down dip. Geochemical surface sampling over the same area shows an indication of
mineralization extending up to 1.8 km from the current resource. (See Appendix A: Figure 6).
The depth extension of the Kupol zone was tested at the Big Bend area. Drilling has identified a mineralized structure with
modest grades (up to 5g/t Au). Interpretation of structural controls and drilling will continue through 2017 to identify the down
dip economic potential.
In addition to the aforementioned extensions to the main zone, a separate mineralized zone was intersected approximately 400
metres to the east. A total of 12,614 metres of drilling defined narrow, high-grade quartz veining in splays off a west-dipping
fault, opposite to the structure controlling the Kupol main vein.
Continued drilling, geological interpretation and resource estimation for all four of these target areas will be a major focus
for 2017.
Drill intercepts from the 2016 Kupol extensions and Hanging Wall programs are included below. For full drill results and
explanatory notes see Appendix B.
Kupol Mining Licence significant down-hole drill intercepts:
Hole ID |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Interval
(m) |
|
True Width
(m) |
|
Au
(g/t) |
|
Ag
(g/t) |
Minex |
KP16-1211 |
|
209.0 |
|
218.8 |
|
9.8 |
|
5.9 |
|
11.89 |
|
17.41 |
KP16-1215 |
|
200.3 |
|
225.5 |
|
25.2 |
|
14.6 |
|
4.37 |
|
42.41 |
KP16-1220 |
|
173.4 |
|
184.9 |
|
11.5 |
|
5.8 |
|
28.02 |
|
102.40 |
KP16-1220 - including |
|
173.4 |
|
174.4 |
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
74.48 |
|
201.72 |
KP16-1227 |
|
243.4 |
|
258.5 |
|
15.1 |
|
8.7 |
|
49.06 |
|
78.70 |
KP16-1227 - including |
|
243.4 |
|
244.9 |
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
456.80 |
|
339.40 |
KP16-1198 |
|
270.2 |
|
279.4 |
|
9.2 |
|
4.7 |
|
11.57 |
|
77.56 |
KP16-1198 - including |
|
273.8 |
|
278.4 |
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
22.48 |
|
148.84 |
Hanging Wall |
KP16-1173 |
|
329.2 |
|
330.5 |
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
85.96 |
|
84.80 |
KP16-1173 - including |
|
329.2 |
|
329.5 |
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
346.48 |
|
348.12 |
KP16-1194 |
|
213.0 |
|
215.0 |
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
43.45 |
|
22.55 |
KP16-1194 - including |
|
213.0 |
|
214.0 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
80.2 |
|
41.8 |
KP16-1197 |
|
341.9 |
|
348.8 |
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
7.27 |
|
10.41 |
KP16-1197 - including |
|
342.8 |
|
343.3 |
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
52.68 |
|
27.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kupol mineral reserve and mineral
resource 1 |
|
|
|
2015
(Au koz) |
|
Depletion
(Au koz) |
|
Exploration &
Engineering
(Au koz) |
|
2016
(Au koz) |
Proven and Probable
Reserves |
|
1,899 |
|
(326) |
|
110 |
|
1,683 |
Measured and
Indicated Resources |
|
271 |
|
- |
|
(72) |
|
199 |
Inferred Resources |
|
108 |
|
- |
|
23 |
|
131 |
Dvoinoye
The Dvoinoye Zone 1 mineral resource confirmation program was completed in Q3 2016, for a total of 1,318 metres of shallow
infill drilling (See Appendix A: Figure 7). The drill holes intersected high-grade quartz-hematite veining with pyrite and
polymetallic mineralization and lower-grade quartz-breccia veins with pyrite, which resulted in an increase to the existing block
model grade below the current pit surface. (See Appendix A: Figure 8).
Dvoinoye mineral reserve and mineral
resource 1 |
|
|
|
2015
(Au koz) |
|
Depletion
(Au koz) |
|
Exploration &
Engineering
(Au koz) |
|
2016
(Au koz) |
Proven and Probable
Reserves |
|
815 |
|
(326) |
|
130 |
|
619 |
Measured and
Indicated Resources |
|
78 |
|
- |
|
(36) |
|
42 |
Inferred Resources |
|
25 |
|
- |
|
83 |
|
108 |
Kettle River
The 2016 Curlew district drill program was a multi-phase effort focused around the historic K2 Mine (See Appendix A: Figure
9). Phase 1 of the Curlew program targeted a quartz veinlet stockwork proximal to the K2 Mine and the Lower Portal, and defined
two NW-trending, stacked lenses of quartz veining, with a high grade NE trend plunging to the north. Phase 2 follow-up drilling
tested the extensions of the Lower Portal mineralization. The program will continue in 2017 and combine the Lower Portal results
with the previously identified K5 mineralized zone to determine the overall potential for the Curlew mine area (See Appendix A:
Figure 10). A total of 8,937 metres of diamond drill core was completed in 2016, and significant intercepts are included in the
table below. For full drill results and explanatory notes see Appendix B.
Curlew significant down-hole drill intercepts:
Hole ID |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Int.
(m) |
|
Au
(g/t) |
K2N16-38 |
|
52.7 |
|
56.7 |
|
4.0 |
|
10.5 |
K5-16-14 |
|
642.5 |
|
677.9 |
|
35.4 |
|
3.3 |
LEV16-01 |
|
386.9 |
|
399.2 |
|
12.3 |
|
6.9 |
LEV16-01 |
|
392.4 |
|
399.2 |
|
6.8 |
|
9.1 |
LP16-06 |
|
430.8 |
|
440.5 |
|
9.7 |
|
11.3 |
LP16-07 |
|
408.7 |
|
427.2 |
|
18.5 |
|
3.8 |
LP16-10 |
|
438 |
|
438.7 |
|
0.7 |
|
10.4 |
Tasiast
A new zone was intersected in Q3 2016 as part of the Tasiast Sud exploration drill program testing surface geochemical
anomalies over 15 km along strike of the Tamaya-Kite shear zone. The Sadraya target is situated three kilometres to the south of
Tamaya, and was defined by two phases of drilling in 2016 for a total of 2,480 metres. Quartz vein-hosted pyrrhotite and pyrite
mineralization in an oxide-transitional zone was intersected along five drill fences over 850 metres (see table below). The
mineralized zone occurs at approximately 30 metres depth along a moderate 20-45° east-dipping structure, which may be conducive
to a potential satellite pit resource to the Tamaya deposit upon follow-up drilling and further definition in 2017 (See Appendix
A: Figure 11). For full drill results and explanatory notes see Appendix B.
Sadraya significant down-hole drill intercepts:
Hole ID |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Interval
(m) |
|
Au
(g/t) |
18884RC |
|
68 |
|
92 |
|
24 |
|
1.1 |
18884RC - including |
|
70 |
|
86 |
|
16 |
|
1.6 |
18899RC |
|
63 |
|
73 |
|
10 |
|
2.7 |
18899RC - including |
|
69 |
|
73 |
|
4 |
|
6.1 |
14718RC |
|
11 |
|
58 |
|
47 |
|
1.2 |
14728RC |
|
110 |
|
116 |
|
6 |
|
4.3 |
14728RC - including |
|
112 |
|
115 |
|
3 |
|
8.1 |
Fort Knox
At Fort Knox, a total of 2,300 metres were drilled into the East and South Wall of the Fort Knox pit during 2016 (See Appendix
A: Figure 12). The 15-hole drill program tested the existing "blue sky" geologic resource model for a potential mineral resource
addition, and refined the granite-schist contact defining the ore horizon at Fort Knox. Positive intercepts were intersected in
every hole drilled (see table below), and an updated mineral resource estimate is expected to be presented in 2017. For full
drill results and explanatory notes see Appendix B.
East and South Wall significant down-hole drill intercepts:
Hole ID |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Interval
(m) |
|
Au
(g/t) |
FFC16-1483 |
|
36.6 |
|
65.5 |
|
29 |
|
0.9 |
FFC16-1496 |
|
100.6 |
|
114.3 |
|
13.7 |
|
1.7 |
FFC16-1504 |
|
62.5 |
|
99.1 |
|
36.6 |
|
0.6 |
FFC16-1511 |
|
0 |
|
35.0 |
|
35.0 |
|
0.9 |
FFC16-1519 |
|
54.9 |
|
79.2 |
|
24.4 |
|
1.8 |
Chirano
At Chirano, exploration programs over the past two years have been challenged by a combination of significant drilling depths
and the complexity of ore shoot geometry. As a result, meaningful recent additions to mineral reserve estimates have been limited
to the Akoti deposit adjacent to Paboase.
To address these challenges, and to take a new approach to generating targets, a camp-scale geologic and resource model for
the entire Chirano trend was constructed in 2016 with the aim of identifying any additional zones that could be tested for
economic potential. Current targets include the Obra open pit, Akoti South underground, a hanging wall breccia at Akwaaba beneath
the current mined area, and depth extensions at Paboase. These areas will be drill tested in 2017 to evaluate the Chirano trend's
full potential along strike and down dip.
The Paboase orebody is open at depth, with existing mineral resource estimate sitting beneath the current life of mine mineral
reserve estimates with grades above 10 g/t that are only partially drilled. Review in 2016 has identified the next 100 metres
below the current reserve, which will be tested in 2017.
The Obra target was delineated and drilled in two phases for a total of 17,945 metres during 2016. The programs targeted a
potential pushback of the pit wall to the south. An update to the existing mineral resource model is expected in 2017.
The Akoti South underground drill program was also initiated in 2016 with a total 5,048 metres of drilling completed. Select
intercepts received to date are included in the table below. For full drill results and explanatory notes see Appendix B.
Chirano Mine Trend significant drill intercepts:
Hole ID |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Interval
(m) |
|
True Width
(m) |
|
Au
(g/t) |
Obra OP |
CHRC2338 |
|
143 |
|
173 |
|
30.0 |
|
25.0 |
|
1.6 |
CHRC2343 |
|
144 |
|
177 |
|
33.0 |
|
21.8 |
|
1.7 |
CHRC2343 - including |
|
144 |
|
159 |
|
15.0 |
|
10.0 |
|
2.7 |
CHRC2343 - including |
|
147 |
|
155 |
|
8.0 |
|
5.2 |
|
3.8 |
CHRC2361 |
|
216 |
|
300 |
|
84.0 |
|
57.0 |
|
0.8 |
CHRC2430D |
|
391 |
|
421.2 |
|
30.2 |
|
27.0 |
|
1.6 |
CHRC2430D - including |
|
396 |
|
404 |
|
8.0 |
|
7.2 |
|
2.2 |
CHRC2430D - including |
|
416.8 |
|
421.2 |
|
4.4 |
|
3.9 |
|
4.5 |
Akoti UG |
CHRC2446D |
|
215 |
|
237.0 |
|
22.0 |
|
16.6 |
|
3.2 |
CHRC2446D - including |
|
224 |
|
237.0 |
|
13.0 |
|
9.8 |
|
4.2 |
CHRC2456D |
|
280.1 |
|
290 |
|
9.9 |
|
8.7 |
|
3.9 |
La Coipa
At La Coipa, the Phase 7 district drill program was completed in Q3 2016 for a total of 9,257 metres drilled.
The program identified mineralized extensions to Pompeya and Catalina, and defined the new Belen mineralized zone. The target
will undergo further review, although drilling in 2017 may focus on other target zones in the Company's portfolio.
Conference call details
In connection with this release and the Company's 2016 Q4/year-end results, Kinross will hold a conference call and audio
webcast on Thursday, February 16, 2017 at 8 a.m. ET to present the results, followed by a question-and-answer session. To access
the call, please dial:
Canada & US toll-free -- 1-800-319-4610
Outside of Canada & US -- 1-604-638-5340
UK toll-free: 0808-101-2791
Replay (available up to 14 days after the call):
Canada & US toll-free -- 1-800-319-6413; Passcode -- 00179 followed by #.
Outside of Canada & US -- 1-604-638-9010; Passcode -- 00179 followed by #.
You may also access the conference call on a listen-only basis via webcast at our website www.kinross.com. The audio webcast will be archived on our website at www.kinross.com.
This release should be read in conjunction with Kinross' 2016 Q4/year-end news release, 2016 year-end Financial Statements and
Management's Discussion and Analysis report at www.kinross.com. Kinross' 2016 year-end Financial Statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis have been
filed with Canadian securities regulators (available at www.sedar.com) and furnished with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (available at www.sec.gov). Kinross shareholders may obtain a copy of the financial statements free of charge upon request to
the Company.
About Kinross Gold Corporation
Kinross is a Canadian-based senior gold mining company with mines and projects in the United States, Brazil, Russia,
Mauritania, Chile and Ghana. Our focus is on delivering value based on the core principles of operational excellence, balance
sheet strength, disciplined growth and responsible mining. Kinross maintains listings on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: K) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: KGC).
For more information, please see Kinross' 2016 year-end Financial
Statements, MD&A and results news release at www.kinross.com
2016 Annual Mineral Reserve and Resource Statement
Proven and Probable Mineral Reserves
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
GOLD |
PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES 1,3,4,5,6,8 |
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Proven |
|
Probable |
|
Proven and Probable |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bald Mountain |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
10,332 |
|
0.8 |
|
271 |
|
100,154 |
|
0.6 |
|
1,862 |
|
110,486 |
|
0.6 |
|
2,133 |
Fort Knox Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
26,981 |
|
0.5 |
|
406 |
|
77,708 |
|
0.4 |
|
1,100 |
|
104,689 |
|
0.4 |
|
1,506 |
Kettle River |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
18 |
|
8.6 |
|
5 |
|
72 |
|
8.4 |
|
20 |
|
90 |
|
8.4 |
|
25 |
Round Mountain Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
33,551 |
|
0.7 |
|
727 |
|
23,554 |
|
0.7 |
|
540 |
|
57,105 |
|
0.7 |
|
1,267 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,882 |
|
0.6 |
|
1,409 |
|
201,488 |
|
0.5 |
|
3,522 |
|
272,370 |
|
0.6 |
|
4,931 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
57,425 |
|
0.6 |
|
1,195 |
|
241,975 |
|
0.6 |
|
4,616 |
|
299,400 |
|
0.6 |
|
5,811 |
Paracatu |
|
|
Brazil |
|
100.0% |
|
383,487 |
|
0.4 |
|
5,044 |
|
260,159 |
|
0.5 |
|
3,990 |
|
643,646 |
|
0.4 |
|
9,034 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
440,912 |
|
0.4 |
|
6,239 |
|
502,134 |
|
0.5 |
|
8,606 |
|
943,046 |
|
0.5 |
|
14,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chirano |
|
|
Ghana |
|
90.0% |
|
5,017 |
|
1.1 |
|
180 |
|
6,176 |
|
3.5 |
|
692 |
|
11,193 |
|
2.4 |
|
872 |
Tasiast |
|
|
Mauritania |
|
100.0% |
|
28,858 |
|
1.3 |
|
1,238 |
|
100,639 |
|
2.1 |
|
6,777 |
|
129,497 |
|
1.9 |
|
8,015 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,875 |
|
1.3 |
|
1,418 |
|
106,815 |
|
2.2 |
|
7,469 |
|
140,690 |
|
2.0 |
|
8,887 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
1,039 |
|
6.6 |
|
220 |
|
1,251 |
|
9.9 |
|
399 |
|
2,290 |
|
8.4 |
|
619 |
Kupol |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
978 |
|
7.2 |
|
228 |
|
5,323 |
|
8.5 |
|
1,455 |
|
6,301 |
|
8.3 |
|
1,683 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,017 |
|
6.9 |
|
448 |
|
6,574 |
|
8.8 |
|
1,854 |
|
8,591 |
|
8.3 |
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL GOLD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
547,686 |
|
0.5 |
|
9,514 |
|
817,011 |
|
0.8 |
|
21,451 |
|
1,364,697 |
|
0.7 |
|
30,965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
SILVER |
PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES 1,3,4,5,6,8 |
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Proven |
|
Probable |
|
Proven and Probable |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Round Mountain Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
679 |
|
10.2 |
|
222 |
|
3,770 |
|
8.3 |
|
1,010 |
|
4,449 |
|
8.6 |
|
1,232 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
679 |
|
10.2 |
|
222 |
|
3,770 |
|
8.3 |
|
1,010 |
|
4,449 |
|
8.6 |
|
1,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
57,425 |
|
1.9 |
|
3,522 |
|
241,975 |
|
1.4 |
|
11,150 |
|
299,400 |
|
1.5 |
|
14,672 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,425 |
|
1.9 |
|
3,522 |
|
241,975 |
|
1.4 |
|
11,150 |
|
299,400 |
|
1.5 |
|
14,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
1,039 |
|
11.5 |
|
386 |
|
1,251 |
|
16.1 |
|
646 |
|
2,290 |
|
14.0 |
|
1,032 |
Kupol |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
978 |
|
95.6 |
|
3,006 |
|
5,323 |
|
102.2 |
|
17,483 |
|
6,301 |
|
101.1 |
|
20,489 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,017 |
|
52.3 |
|
3,392 |
|
6,574 |
|
85.8 |
|
18,129 |
|
8,591 |
|
77.9 |
|
21,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SILVER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,121 |
|
3.7 |
|
7,136 |
|
252,319 |
|
3.7 |
|
30,289 |
|
312,440 |
|
3.7 |
|
37,425 |
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
COPPER |
PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL RESERVES 1,3,4,5,6,8 |
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Proven |
|
Probable |
|
Proven and Probable |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
57,425 |
|
0.19 |
|
240 |
|
241,975 |
|
0.23 |
|
1,204 |
|
299,400 |
|
0.22 |
|
1,444 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,425 |
|
0.19 |
|
240 |
|
241,975 |
|
0.23 |
|
1,204 |
|
299,400 |
|
0.22 |
|
1,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL COPPER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,425 |
|
0.19 |
|
240 |
|
241,975 |
|
0.23 |
|
1,204 |
|
299,400 |
|
0.22 |
|
1,444 |
Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
GOLD |
MEASURED AND INDICATED MINERAL RESOURCES (EXCLUDES PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL
RESERVES) 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 |
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Measured |
|
Indicated |
|
Measured and Indicated |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bald Mountain |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
24,881 |
|
0.6 |
|
517 |
|
176,056 |
|
0.5 |
|
3,031 |
|
200,937 |
|
0.5 |
|
3,548 |
Fort Knox Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
7,321 |
|
0.5 |
|
114 |
|
87,703 |
|
0.5 |
|
1,326 |
|
95,024 |
|
0.5 |
|
1,440 |
Kettle River |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
245 |
|
4.7 |
|
37 |
|
245 |
|
4.7 |
|
37 |
Round Mountain Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
23,593 |
|
0.5 |
|
403 |
|
52,441 |
|
0.9 |
|
1,529 |
|
76,034 |
|
0.8 |
|
1,932 |
White Gold |
|
|
Yukon |
|
100.0% |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
9,788 |
|
2.7 |
|
840 |
|
9,788 |
|
2.7 |
|
840 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,795 |
|
0.6 |
|
1,034 |
|
326,233 |
|
0.6 |
|
6,763 |
|
382,028 |
|
0.6 |
|
7,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
5,739 |
|
0.3 |
|
56 |
|
68,423 |
|
0.4 |
|
787 |
|
74,162 |
|
0.4 |
|
843 |
La Coipa |
9 |
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
5,364 |
|
1.8 |
|
307 |
|
25,452 |
|
1.8 |
|
1,440 |
|
30,816 |
|
1.8 |
|
1,747 |
Lobo Marte |
|
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
96,646 |
|
1.1 |
|
3,525 |
|
88,720 |
|
1.2 |
|
3,489 |
|
185,366 |
|
1.2 |
|
7,014 |
Maricunga |
|
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
35,908 |
|
0.8 |
|
937 |
|
209,097 |
|
0.7 |
|
4,492 |
|
245,005 |
|
0.7 |
|
5,429 |
Paracatu |
|
|
Brazil |
|
100.0% |
|
137,307 |
|
0.3 |
|
1,264 |
|
178,201 |
|
0.3 |
|
2,003 |
|
315,508 |
|
0.3 |
|
3,267 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
280,964 |
|
0.7 |
|
6,089 |
|
569,893 |
|
0.7 |
|
12,211 |
|
850,857 |
|
0.7 |
|
18,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chirano |
|
|
Ghana |
|
90.0% |
|
3,565 |
|
1.9 |
|
217 |
|
7,906 |
|
2.3 |
|
581 |
|
11,471 |
|
2.2 |
|
798 |
Tasiast |
|
|
Mauritania |
|
100.0% |
|
6,555 |
|
0.9 |
|
197 |
|
65,821 |
|
1.4 |
|
2,947 |
|
72,376 |
|
1.4 |
|
3,144 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,120 |
|
1.3 |
|
414 |
|
73,727 |
|
1.5 |
|
3,528 |
|
83,847 |
|
1.5 |
|
3,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
3 |
|
6.4 |
|
1 |
|
37 |
|
34.5 |
|
41 |
|
40 |
|
32.2 |
|
42 |
Kupol |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
27 |
|
12.5 |
|
11 |
|
915 |
|
6.4 |
|
188 |
|
942 |
|
6.6 |
|
199 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
11.9 |
|
12 |
|
952 |
|
7.5 |
|
229 |
|
982 |
|
7.6 |
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL GOLD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
346,909 |
|
0.7 |
|
7,549 |
|
970,805 |
|
0.7 |
|
22,731 |
|
1,317,714 |
|
0.7 |
|
30,280 |
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
SILVER |
MEASURED AND INDICATED MINERAL RESOURCES (EXCLUDES PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL
RESERVES) 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 |
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Measured |
|
Indicated |
|
Measured and Indicated |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Round Mountain Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
612 |
|
8.7 |
|
172 |
|
5,896 |
|
6.6 |
|
1,252 |
|
6,508 |
|
6.8 |
|
1,424 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
612 |
|
8.7 |
|
172 |
|
5,896 |
|
6.6 |
|
1,252 |
|
6,508 |
|
6.8 |
|
1,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
5,739 |
|
1.2 |
|
220 |
|
68,423 |
|
1.1 |
|
2,328 |
|
74,162 |
|
1.1 |
|
2,548 |
La Coipa |
9 |
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
5,364 |
|
40.0 |
|
6,893 |
|
25,452 |
|
70.1 |
|
57,341 |
|
30,816 |
|
64.8 |
|
64,234 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,103 |
|
19.9 |
|
7,113 |
|
93,875 |
|
19.8 |
|
59,669 |
|
104,978 |
|
19.8 |
|
66,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
3 |
|
19.6 |
|
2 |
|
37 |
|
20.2 |
|
24 |
|
40 |
|
20.2 |
|
26 |
Kupol |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
27 |
|
153.8 |
|
134 |
|
915 |
|
85.2 |
|
2,508 |
|
942 |
|
87.2 |
|
2,642 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
139.7 |
|
136 |
|
952 |
|
82.7 |
|
2,532 |
|
982 |
|
84.5 |
|
2,668 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SILVER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,745 |
|
19.7 |
|
7,421 |
|
100,723 |
|
19.6 |
|
63,453 |
|
112,468 |
|
19.6 |
|
70,874 |
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
COPPER |
MEASURED AND INDICATED MINERAL RESOURCES (EXCLUDES PROVEN AND PROBABLE MINERAL
RESERVES) 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 |
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Measured |
|
Indicated |
|
Measured and Indicated |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
5,739 |
|
0.13 |
|
17 |
|
68,423 |
|
0.16 |
|
248 |
|
74,162 |
|
0.16 |
|
265 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,739 |
|
0.13 |
|
17 |
|
68,423 |
|
0.16 |
|
248 |
|
74,162 |
|
0.16 |
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL COPPER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,739 |
|
0.13 |
|
17 |
|
68,423 |
|
0.16 |
|
248 |
|
74,162 |
|
0.16 |
|
265 |
Inferred Mineral Resources
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
|
|
GOLD |
INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Inferred |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bald Mountain |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
49,472 |
|
0.4 |
|
648 |
Fort Knox Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
13,036 |
|
0.5 |
|
193 |
Kettle River |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
23 |
|
14.4 |
|
11 |
Round Mountain Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
99,784 |
|
0.6 |
|
1,863 |
White Gold |
|
|
Yukon |
|
100.0% |
|
2,166 |
|
1.8 |
|
125 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
164,481 |
|
0.5 |
|
2,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
123,860 |
|
0.4 |
|
1,498 |
La Coipa |
9 |
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
2,121 |
|
1.5 |
|
101 |
Lobo Marte |
|
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
2,003 |
|
1.1 |
|
69 |
Maricunga |
|
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
53,133 |
|
0.6 |
|
1,044 |
Paracatu |
|
|
Brazil |
|
100.0% |
|
20,846 |
|
0.3 |
|
185 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
201,963 |
|
0.4 |
|
2,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AFRICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chirano |
|
|
Ghana |
|
90.0% |
|
1,590 |
|
3.0 |
|
152 |
Tasiast |
|
|
Mauritania |
|
100.0% |
|
5,575 |
|
1.9 |
|
345 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,165 |
|
2.2 |
|
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
329 |
|
10.2 |
|
108 |
Kupol |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
571 |
|
7.1 |
|
131 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
8.2 |
|
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL GOLD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
374,509 |
|
0.5 |
|
6,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
|
|
SILVER |
INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Inferred |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Ounces |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(g/t) |
|
(koz) |
NORTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Round Mountain Area |
|
|
USA |
|
100.0% |
|
2,301 |
|
5.8 |
|
428 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,301 |
|
5.8 |
|
428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
123,860 |
|
1.0 |
|
4,126 |
La Coipa |
9 |
|
Chile |
|
100.0% |
|
2,121 |
|
45.2 |
|
3,081 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
125,981 |
|
1.8 |
|
7,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dvoinoye |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
329 |
|
12.7 |
|
135 |
Kupol |
|
|
Russia |
|
100.0% |
|
571 |
|
104.4 |
|
1,918 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
70.9 |
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL SILVER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
129,182 |
|
2.3 |
|
9,688 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MINERAL RESERVE AND MINERAL RESOURCE STATEMENT |
|
|
|
COPPER |
INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kinross Gold Corporation's Share at December 31, 2016 |
|
|
|
|
Property |
|
Location |
|
Kinross |
|
Inferred |
|
Interest |
|
Tonnes |
|
Grade |
|
Pounds |
|
(%) |
|
(kt) |
|
(%) |
|
(Mlb) |
SOUTH AMERICA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerro Casale |
8 |
|
Chile |
|
25.0% |
|
123,860 |
|
0.19 |
|
523 |
SUBTOTAL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,860 |
|
0.19 |
|
523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL COPPER |
|
|
|
|
|
|
123,860 |
|
0.19 |
|
523 |
Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Statement Notes
1 Unless otherwise noted, the Company's mineral reserves are estimated using appropriate cut-off grades based on an
assumed gold price of $US 1,200 per ounce, a silver price of $US 17.00 per ounce and a copper price of $US $2.40 per pound.
Mineral reserves are estimated using appropriate process recoveries, operating costs and mine plans that are unique to each
property and include estimated allowances for dilution and mining recovery. Mineral reserve estimates are reported in contained
units and are estimated based on the following foreign exchange rates:
- Russian Ruble to $US 60
- Chilean Peso to $US 650
- Brazilian Real to $US 3.25
- Ghanaian Cedi to $US 4.00
- Mauritanian Ouguiya to $US 330
2 Unless otherwise noted, the Company's mineral resources are estimated using appropriate cut-off grades based on a
gold price of $US 1,400 per ounce, a silver price of $US 20.00 per ounce, and a copper price of $US $3.00 per pound. Foreign
exchange rates for estimating mineral resources were the same as for mineral reserves.
3 The Company's mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates as at December 31, 2016 are classified in accordance
with the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum ("CIM") "CIM Definition Standards - For Mineral Resources and
Mineral Reserves" adopted by the CIM Council (as amended, the "CIM Definition Standards") in accordance with the requirements of
National Instrument 43-101 "Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects" ("NI 43-101"). Mineral reserve and mineral resource
estimates reflect the Company's reasonable expectation that all necessary permits and approvals will be obtained and
maintained.
4 Cautionary note to U.S. Investors concerning estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources. These estimates
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of Canadian securities laws, which differ from the requirements of United
States' securities laws. The terms "mineral reserve", "proven mineral reserve and "probable mineral reserve" are Canadian mining
terms as defined in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards. The CIM Definition Standards differ from the
definitions in the United States Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") Guide 7 ("SEC Guide 7") under the United States
Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Under SEC Guide 7, a "final" or "bankable" feasibility study is required to report mineral
reserves, the three-year historical average price is used in any mineral reserve or cash flow analysis to designate mineral
reserves and the primary environmental analysis or report must be filed with the appropriate governmental authority. In addition,
the terms "mineral resource", "measured mineral resource", "indicated mineral resource" and "inferred mineral resource" are
defined in NI 43-101 and recognized by Canadian securities laws but are not defined terms under SEC Guide 7 or recognized under
U.S. securities laws. U.S. investors are cautioned not to assume that any part or all of mineral deposits in these categories
will ever be upgraded to mineral reserves. "Inferred mineral resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence,
and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an "inferred
mineral resource" will ever by upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian securities laws, estimates of "inferred mineral
resources" may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies, except in rare cases. U.S. investors are cautioned
not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists or is economically or legally mineable. Accordingly,
these mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates and related information may not be comparable to similar information made
public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements under the United States federal laws and the rules
and regulations thereunder, including SEC Guide 7.
5 Except as provided in Note 8, the Company's mineral resource and mineral reserve estimates were prepared under
the supervision of and verified by Mr. John Sims, an officer of Kinross, who is a qualified person as defined by NI 43-101.
6 The Company's normal data verification procedures have been used in collecting, compiling, interpreting and
processing the data used to estimate mineral reserves and mineral resources. Independent data verification has not been
performed.
7 Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves do not have to demonstrate economic viability. Mineral resources
are subject to infill drilling, permitting, mine planning, mining dilution and recovery losses, among other things, to be
converted into mineral reserves. Due to the uncertainty associated with inferred mineral resources, it cannot be assumed that all
or any part of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to indicated or measured mineral resources, including as a
result of continued exploration.
8 Estimates for the Cerro Casale project are based on a project update completed by Barrick Gold Corporation in the
first half of 2011 and have been updated to reflect current guidance. Mineral reserves and mineral resources are estimated using
appropriate cut-off grades based on the following commodity prices and foreign exchange rates:
- Mineral reserves -- Gold price of $US1,000 per ounce for 2017-2020, $US1,200 per ounce after; Silver price of $US13.75 per
ounce for 2017-2020, $US16.50 per ounce after; Copper price of $US2.25 per pound for 2017-2020, $US2.75/lb after; 675 Chilean
Peso to the $US dollar
- Mineral resources -- Gold price of $US1,500 per ounce, Silver price of $US18.75 per ounce, Copper price of $US3.50 per
pound, 675 Chilean Peso to the $US dollar
The mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates for Cerro Casale were prepared under the supervision of Mr. Rick Sims, who
is a qualified person as defined by NI 43-101.
9 Includes mineral resources from the Puren deposit in which the Company holds a 65% interest. Mineral resources
for the Phase 7 project are reported at 100% ownership, however Kinross has a 75% interest in the Phase 7 project.
Mineral Reserve and Mineral Resource Definitions
A 'Mineral Resource' is a concentration or occurrence of solid material of economic interest in or on the
Earth's crust in such form, grade or quality and quantity that there are reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction.
The location, quantity, grade or quality, continuity and other geological characteristics of a Mineral Resource are known,
estimated or interpreted from specific geological evidence and knowledge, including sampling.
An 'Inferred Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity and grade or quality are
estimated on the basis of limited geological evidence and sampling. Geological evidence is sufficient to imply but not verify
geological and grade or quality continuity. An Inferred Mineral Resource has a lower level of confidence than that applying to an
Indicated Mineral Resource and must not be converted to a Mineral Reserve. It is reasonably expected that the majority of
Inferred Mineral Resources could be upgraded to Indicated Mineral Resources with continued exploration.
An 'Indicated Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity, grade or quality,
densities, shape and physical characteristics are estimated with sufficient confidence to allow the application of Modifying
Factors in sufficient detail to support mine planning and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. Geological
evidence is derived from adequately detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing and is sufficient to assume
geological and grade or quality continuity between points of observation. An Indicated Mineral Resource has a lower level of
confidence than that applying to a Measured Mineral Resource and may only be converted to a Probable Mineral Reserve.
A 'Measured Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for which quantity, grade or quality,
densities, shape, and physical characteristics are estimated with confidence sufficient to allow the application of Modifying
Factors to support detailed mine planning and final evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. Geological evidence is
derived from detailed and reliable exploration, sampling and testing and is sufficient to confirm geological and grade or quality
continuity between points of observation. A Measured Mineral Resource has a higher level of confidence than that applying to
either an Indicated Mineral Resource or an Inferred Mineral Resource. It may be converted to a Proven Mineral Reserve or to a
Probable Mineral Reserve.
A 'Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of a Measured and/or Indicated Mineral Resource. It
includes diluting materials and allowances for losses, which may occur when the material is mined or extracted and is defined by
studies at Pre-Feasibility or Feasibility level as appropriate that include application of Modifying Factors. Such studies
demonstrate that, at the time of reporting, extraction could reasonably be justified. The reference point at which Mineral
Reserves are defined, usually the point where the ore is delivered to the processing plant, must be stated. It is important that,
in all situations where the reference point is different, such as for a saleable product, a clarifying statement is included to
ensure that the reader is fully informed as to what is being reported. The public disclosure of a Mineral Reserve must be
demonstrated by a Pre-Feasibility Study or Feasibility Study.
A 'Probable Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of an Indicated, and in some circumstances, a
Measured Mineral Resource. The confidence in the Modifying Factors applying to a Probable Mineral Reserve is lower than that
applying to a Proven Mineral Reserve.
A 'Proven Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of a Measured Mineral Resource. A Proven Mineral
Reserve implies a high degree of confidence in the Modifying Factors.
Cautionary statement on forward-looking information
All statements, other than statements of historical fact, contained or incorporated by reference in this
news release, including but not limited to any information as to the future performance of Kinross, constitute "forward looking
statements" within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including the provisions of the Securities Act (Ontario) and the
provisions for "safe harbor" under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are based on
expectations, estimates and projections as of the date of this presentation. Forward-looking statements contained in this
presentation include those statements on slides with, and statements made under, the headings "CEO commentary", "Organic
Development Projects", "Exploration Update" and "Mineral Reserves and Resources Update" and include, without limitation,
statements with respect to our guidance for production, production costs of sales, all-in sustaining cost and capital
expenditures, project schedules, mine life, continuous improvement initiatives and other cost savings opportunities, as well as
references and other statements with respect to other possible events and opportunities, including, without limitation, estimates
and the realization of such estimates (such as mineral or gold reserves and resources, and mine life); future development, mining
activities, production and growth (including but not limited to cost and timing); success of exploration or development of
operations; project studies; restarting suspended or disrupted operations; the future price of gold and silver; currency
fluctuations; expected capital requirements; government regulation; and environmental risks and proceedings. The words "ahead",
"enhancing", "outlook", "possible", "principles", "trend", or variations of or similar such words and phrases, or statements that
certain actions, events or results may, can, could, would, should, might, occur or will be taken or realized, and similar
expressions identify forward looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while
considered reasonable by Kinross as of the date of such statements, are inherently subject to significant business, economic and
competitive uncertainties and contingencies. The estimates, models and assumptions of Kinross referenced, contained or
incorporated by reference in this news release, which may prove to be incorrect, include, but are not limited to, the various
assumptions set forth herein and in our most recently filed Annual Information Form and our Management's Discussion and Analysis
as well as: (1) there being no significant disruptions affecting the operations of the Company whether due to extreme weather
events (including, without limitation, excessive or lack of rainfall) and other or related natural disasters, labour disruptions
(including but not limited to following workforce reductions), supply disruptions, power disruptions, damage to equipment or
otherwise; (2) permitting, development, operations and production from the Company's operations being consistent with Kinross'
current expectations including, without limitation, the construction and operation of the TSF and SAG Mill at Tasiast; (3)
political and legal developments in any jurisdiction in which the Company operates being consistent with its current expectations
including, without limitation, the impact of any escalating political tensions and uncertainty in the Russian Federation and
Ukraine or any related sanctions and any other similar restrictions or penalties imposed, or actions taken, by any government,
including but not limited to potential power rationing, tailings facility regulation and amendments to mining laws in Brazil,
potential amendments to water laws and/or other water use restrictions and regulatory actions in Chile, potential amendments to
minerals and mining laws and dam safety regulation in Ghana, potential amendments to customs and mining laws (including but not
limited amendments to the VAT) in Mauritania, and potential amendments to and enforcement of tax laws in Russia (including, but
not limited to, the interpretation, implementation, application and enforcement of any such laws and amendments thereto), being
consistent with Kinross' current expectations; (4) the exchange rate between the Canadian dollar, Brazilian real, Chilean peso,
Russian rouble, Mauritanian ouguiya, Ghanaian cedi and the U.S. dollar being approximately consistent with current levels; (5)
certain price assumptions for gold and silver; (6) prices for diesel, natural gas, fuel oil, electricity and other key supplies
being approximately consistent with current levels; (7) production and cost of sales forecasts for the Company meeting
expectations; (8) the accuracy of the current mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates of the Company (including but not
limited to ore tonnage and ore grade estimates) and mine plans for the Company's mining operations (including but not limited to
throughput and recoveries being affected by metallurgical characteristics at Paracatu); (9) labour and materials costs increasing
on a basis consistent with Kinross' current expectations; (10) the terms and conditions of the legal and fiscal stability
agreements for the Tasiast and Chirano operations being interpreted and applied in a manner consistent with their intent and
Kinross' expectations; (11) goodwill and/or asset impairment potential; and (12) access to capital markets, including but not
limited to maintaining credit ratings consistent with the Company's current expectations. Although Kinross believes its
expectations are based upon reasonable assumptions and has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual
actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors
that cause actions, events or results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended.
Known and unknown factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: sanctions (any other similar restrictions or penalties)
now or subsequently imposed, other actions taken, by, against, in respect of or otherwise impacting any jurisdiction in which the
Company is domiciled or operates (including but not limited to the Russian Federation, Canada, the European Union and the United
States), or any government or citizens of, persons or companies domiciled in, or the Company's business, operations or other
activities in, any such jurisdiction; fluctuations in the currency markets; fluctuations in the spot and forward price of gold or
certain other commodities (such as fuel and electricity); changes in the discount rates applied to calculate the present value of
net future cash flows based on country-specific real weighted average cost of capital; changes in the market valuations of peer
group gold producers and the Company, and the resulting impact on market price to net asset value multiples; changes in various
market variables, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, gold or silver prices and lease rates, or global fuel prices,
that could impact the mark-to-market value of outstanding derivative instruments and ongoing payments/receipts under any
financial obligations; risks arising from holding derivative instruments (such as credit risk, market liquidity risk and
mark-to-market risk); changes in national and local government legislation, taxation (including but not limited to income tax,
advance income tax, stamp tax, withholding tax, capital tax, tariffs, value-added or sales tax, capital outflow tax, capital
gains tax, windfall or windfall profits tax, royalty, excise tax, customs/import or export taxes/duties, asset taxes, asset
transfer tax, property use or other real estate tax, together with any related fine, penalty, surcharge, or interest imposed in
connection with such taxes), controls, policies and regulations; the security of personnel and assets; political or economic
developments in Canada, the United States, Chile, Brazil, Russia, Mauritania, Ghana, or other countries in which Kinross does
business or may carry on business; business opportunities that may be presented to, or pursued by, us; our ability to
successfully integrate acquisitions and complete divestitures; operating or technical difficulties in connection with mining or
development activities; employee relations; litigation or other claims against, or regulatory investigations and/or any
enforcement actions or sanctions in respect of the Company (and/or its directors, officers, or employees) including, but not
limited to, securities class action litigation in Canada and/or the United States, or any investigations, enforcement actions
and/or sanctions under any applicable anti-corruption, international sanctions and/or anti-money laundering laws and regulations
in Canada, the United States or any other applicable jurisdiction; the speculative nature of gold exploration and development
including, but not limited to, the risks of obtaining necessary licenses and permits; diminishing quantities or grades of
reserves; adverse changes in our credit rating; and contests over title to properties, particularly title to undeveloped
properties. In addition, there are risks and hazards associated with the business of gold exploration, development and mining,
including environmental hazards, tailings dam failures, industrial accidents, unusual or unexpected formations, pressures,
cave-ins, flooding and gold bullion losses (and the risk of inadequate insurance, or the inability to obtain insurance, to cover
these risks).
Many of these uncertainties and contingencies can affect, and could cause, Kinross' actual results to differ materially
from those expressed or implied in any forward looking statements made by, or on behalf of, Kinross, including but not limited to
resulting in an impairment charge on goodwill and/or assets. Statements representing management's financial and other outlook
have been prepared solely for purposes of expressing their current views regarding the Company's financial and other outlook and
may not be appropriate for any other purpose. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be
accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. All of
the forward looking statements made in this presentation are qualified by these cautionary statements, and those made in our
filings with the securities regulators of Canada and the U.S., including but not limited to those cautionary statements made in
the "Risk Factors" section of our most recently filed Annual Information Form, the "Risk Analysis" section of our FYE 2016
Management's Discussion and Analysis, and the "Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Information" in the news release titled
"Kinross reports 2016 fourth-quarter and full-year results" dated February 15, 2017, to which readers are referred and which are
incorporated by reference in this news release, all of which qualify any and all forward‐looking statements
made in this presentation. These factors are not intended to represent a complete list of the factors that could affect Kinross.
Kinross disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward‐looking statements or to explain
any material difference between subsequent actual events and such forward‐looking statements, except to the
extent required by applicable law.
Other information
Where we say "we", "us", "our", the "Company", or "Kinross" in this news release, we mean Kinross Gold Corporation
and/or one or more or all of its subsidiaries, as may be applicable.
The technical information about the Company's mineral properties contained in this news release has been prepared under
the supervision of Mr. John Sims, an officer of the Company who is a "qualified person" within the meaning of National Instrument
43-101 ("NI 43-101").